dressier columbia
TRANSCRIPT
Dressier- Your luxury experience-
Ederson ChangYufei ChenRaymond Li
Landon WangJikai Yang
Total interview so far: 136Total interview since last class: 17
Daily Progress SummaryDressier
Interviews:Users: 23Stylists:3
Build a matching platform for fashion female finding stylists in China
Interviews:Users: 28Stylists: 5
Refined both user and stylist group. Discovered new pain point of the user
Interviews:Users: 28Stylists: 1
Male group investigated. Further segmented customer groups and created their VPs accordingly
Interviews:User: 31
Acquired new inspiration and redesigned the entire business as well as the related components
Interviews:User: 10Key Partners:7
Contacted many key partners for validation
Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5
Total interview so far: 136Total interview since last class: 17
DressierDay 1: Offering a matching platform for fashion female to find personal stylists in China (fashion blogger)
DressierDay 2 Key Findings:1. User: Female aging from 15 to 18 are also interested2. Stylist: Very famous internet figures are not interested; instead, moderately
famous internet figure and second-tier stylists are interested in styling service
User•Female age 15 -25•Fashion trend followers•Occasionally having problem matching existing clothes andchanging styles
Stylist1.Popular female internet figures• High Moderate No. of followers (<100k followers)2.Second-tier stylist• female or male
/Celebrity Promo
_____________________
• Marketing campaign (hiring popular stylist to provide free styling for selected users)
/WeChat Pay/AliPay
• Acquiring stylist
Stylist• Reduce risk of
unstable revenue stream for internet figures
• Create additional income for stylist
• Help increase branding (exposure) for professional stylist
DressierDay 3 Key Findings: 1. Male segment tend to have stronger need for styling service2. Users could be further segmented into 3 categories3. Fashion-aware unfashionables have stronger needs for styling at life-changing event
Stylist1.Popular female internet figures• Moderate No. of followers (<100k followers)2.Second-tier stylist• female or male
_____________________
• Marketing campaign (hiring popular stylist to provide free styling for selected users)
/WeChat Pay/AliPay
• Acquiring stylist
Stylist• Reduce risk of
unstable revenue stream for internet figures
• Create additional income for stylist
• Help increase branding (exposure) for professional stylist
User• Fulfill the need of
fashionables to be 'in fashion'
• Provided 'deserted dress' a new life with new matching
• Provide clothing solution for new stage of life
The Fashionables• Female and male, age 15-
25, mid to high personal incomer or family support
• Fashion trend followers• Motivation to create an
customized “unique-style” or to explore different styles
Fashion-aware Unfashionable• Occasionally having
problems matching existing “deserted” clothes
• Need for styling at life changing moment (such as entering career) or big events
/Celebrity Promo
DressierDay 3 Key Findings: 1. Male segment tend to have stronger need for styling service2. Users could be further segmented into 3 categories3. Fashion-aware unfashionables have stronger needs for styling at life-changing event
Stylist1.Popular female internet figures• Moderate No. of followers (<100k followers)2.Second-tier stylist• female or male
_____________________
• Marketing campaign (hiring popular stylist to provide free styling for selected users)
/WeChat Pay/AliPay
• Acquiring stylist
Stylist• Reduce risk of
unstable revenue stream for internet figures
• Create additional income for stylist
• Help increase branding (exposure) for professional stylist
User• Fulfill the need of
fashionables to be 'in fashion'
• Provided 'deserted dress' a new life with new matching
• Provide clothing solution for new stage of life
The Fashionables• Female and male, age 15-
25, mid to high personal incomer or family support
• Fashion trend followers• Motivation to create an
customized “unique-style” or to explore different styles
Fashion-aware Unfashionable• Occasionally having
problems matching existing “deserted” clothes
• Need for styling at life changing moment (such as entering career) or big events
DressierDay 4: Altered the previous business model, rebuilt the business canvas for new model and hypothesis test to catch up the progress
• Luxury Supplier• Bag Cleaner• Delivery• Anti-counterfeit identification institution• Second-hand resellers
• Renting bag tracking• Shipping• Bag cleaning• Marketing• Customer Service
• Bag• Warehouse• Logistics• Luxury Brand
Event-driven Renter• Female, age 19-30, • mid to high personal
incomer or family support.
• fashion trends follower• Budget buyer with
annual income of 100K–300K RMB
Event-driven Renter• Occasional need for
special events• Be able to afford the
luxurious bag which was originally not affordable
• Fulfill the vanity
Luxury Company• Luxurious brand adored
by Chinese population• Experiencing a loss of
sales in Chinese Region
Regular Renter• Female, age 23-40• White collar• High status• Annual income of 300K
– 1M RMB
Regular Renter• To show they have more
bags than they actually can afford, thus, fulfilling their vanity
• Eliminating the risk of bag no longer like or out of fashion
• Office hierarchy Luxury Company• Regain sales after anti-
corruption movement in China
• Counter Counterfeit• Walking ads
• DedicatedE-commerce
GET• Wechat Moment• Weibo Bloggers• KEEP• Review/Rating/Feedback
System• Weekly Fashion MagazineGROW• Expand to different dress
type• Premium subscription
• Luxury bags, warehouse, shipping, cleaning, logistic, website development and maintenance, customer service staff
• Resell to second-hand market
• Subscription
• Pay-per-rental
• Luxury Supplier• Bag Cleaner• Delivery• Anti-counterfeit identification institution• Second-hand resellers• Logistics• Anti-counterfeitprofessionals
• Renting bag tracking• Shipping• Bag cleaning• Marketing• Customer Service• Quality Assurance• Anti-counterfeit tests
• Bag• Warehouse• Logistics• Luxury Brand• QA officer• Anti-counterfeit
tech (RFID)
Event-driven Renter• Occasional need for
special events• Be able to afford the
luxurious bag which was originally not affordable
• Fulfill the vanity
Regular Renter• To show they have more
bags than they actually can afford, thus, fulfilling their vanity
• Eliminating the risk of bag no longer like or out of fashion
• Office hierarchy Luxury Company• Regain sales after anti-
corruption movement in China
• Counter Counterfeit• Walking ads
GET• Wechat Moment• Weibo Bloggers• Established trust-worthy image
towards customerKEEP• Review/Rating/Feedback
System• Weekly Fashion MagazineGROW• Expand to different dress type• Premium subscription
• Luxury bags, warehouse, shipping, cleaning, logistic, website development and maintenance, customer service employee, Anti-counterfeit, Quality Assurance
• Subscription
• Pay-per-rental• Resell to second-
hand market
Day 5 Key Findings:1. Counterfeit as a key problem customer concerns2. Trust-worthiness as the key essence to GET customer
Event-driven Renter• Female, age 19-30, • mid to high personal
incomer or family support.
• fashion trends follower• Budget buyer with annual
income of 100K– 300K RMB
Luxury Company• Luxurious brand adored
by Chinese population• Experiencing a loss of
sales in Chinese Region
Regular Renter• Female, age 23-40• White collar• High status• Annual income of
300K – 1M RMB
Dressier
• DedicatedE-commerce
Minimum Viable Product
Dressier
Minimum Viable Product
Dressier
DressierPain Points and Competitor Analysis
Pain Points
1. People occasionally having the need of certain style of bag (color, brand, price range) to attend certain activities
2. Sometimes the purchase made before was outdated and no longer in fashion
3. People don’t have as much money as they would like to buy desired number of bags
4. Vanity: people would like to have bags that is higher than their affordable price range
5. Office hierarchy made owning certain level of bags necessary for white collar female
Competitor Analysis
Second-hand Luxury Products Trading Platform
Luxury Products e-CommerceHigh-value Goods Rental
Dressier
Dressier
Pay per rental –Flat price Subscription Resell
Rev
Mod
el 0.6% per day with a min of 3 days
Monthly subscription of1500 RMB (Unlimited
rental)75% of bag price
Assuming a RMB15000 bag…
PPR
Mod
elSu
bscr
ipt
ion
Variable Cost Gross Profit (excl COGS)
Projected profit(excl COGS)
Logistics: RMB10(*2)Dry Cleaning: RMB200(/10)
Anti-counterfeit: RMB30
Var Cost: $70/rental
100n-70, n>=3Max: 2930/2300RMBAverage: 2615 (bag)
Max: 1500RMBMin: 800RMB (person)
RMB1300(Utilization: 50%)
RMB1150(Utilization: 50%)
Profit per bag (6-months life cycle): 1300*3+1150*3-15000*25%=RMB3600 (600/month)
Fixed Cost (Monthly): 10000(QA)+3000(Warehouse)=RMB13000/month
Revenue Model
Dressier
Source ofLuxury Bags Get Strategy Quality
AssuranceAnti-
CounterfeitingInsurance
1.Direct purchasefrom luxury brands-Pros: Higher trust,official guarantee-Cons: Higher Cost
2.Buy second-handbags from sellers1)
-Pros: Lower Cost-Cons: Higher riskof counterfeiting
1.Advertisement atHigh-End Hotels andNight Clubs-Target customersusually appear inthese places
2.Advertisement atLuxury departmentstores-Target customermight visit theluxury departmentto shop
1.Hire professionalquality assuranceteam and equipment
2.Cut down life-cycleof product-Minimizing risks ofdepreciation ofbags such as carrental companies inChina
3.Build brand image and increase brand trustworthiness
1.RFID technology-Pros: Low testingcost-Cons: Easy to copy,higher risk ofcounterfeiting
2.DNA anti-counterfeitingtechnology-Pros: Hard to copy-Cons: Expensive totest-Potential solution:Sample testing
Next Steps
1) The acquisition channels include authorized second-hand bags resellers and consumers
11
Backup Deck
Dressier
Robust growth in discountluxury shopping, showing atrend of customer seekinglow-cost solution for luxuryproducts
Will you increase discountluxury shopping
Luxury Market in China has changed a lot
Key Words 2012 2017 CAGR
Chanel 65421 22074 27.5%Burberry 482 1390 23.6%LV 1349 3517 21.1%
Prada 1730 4383 20.4%Hermés 3515 7401 15.7%
Chinesepopulation payincreasingattention onluxurious brands
1: Average search times per week on Baidu
No ornot sure34%
Yes66%
Number of PremiumOutlets in China
12Source: McKinsey & Company, Euromonitor Passport
Total: 194mn
Younger Female GroupUSD 10mn
Age 19-24: 3.7% of urban population
Advanced cities: 15% of urban
Pay-per-rental: Average USD 30/rental * 5
Working Female Group:USD 184mn
Age 25-40: 16.5% of urban population
Advanced cities: 15% of urban
Subscription: USD 600 annually
TAM = Female leather goods sales * rental percentage * 12 months = 2.8 billion * 3% * 12
SAM = TAM * Sales contributed by female aging from 19-40 = 1bn * 38.4%
SAM = TAM * rental penetration1) = 384 mn * 60%
Served Available MarketUSD 384 mn
Target MarketUSD 284 mn
Total Addressable MarketUSD 1 bn
Top-down Approach
Botom-up Approach
Market SizeDressier
13
DressierCustomer Segments and Value Proposition
Customer Segment Value Proposition
Ren
ter
Luxu
ry
Bran
d
Female, Age 23 – 40Regular user of bags
White collar with mid-high status
Afford more bag to fulfill their vanity
Eliminating risk of carrying a bag out of fashion
Appropriate bag correspondent to office hierarchy
Luxurious brand adored by Chinese population
Experiencing a loss of sales in Chinese Region
Regain sales after anti-corruption movement in China
Anti-Counterfeit
14
• Renter– The renter has consistent need to carry an “appropriate” bag
• Luxury Brand– Luxury brand would be willing to cooperate with us to boost sales
• Renter– Pass/Fail
• Above 30% of total interviewees agree• Luxury Brand
– Pass/Fail• At least one of the luxury brand adored agreed to be on board
• 100% (31/31) of the interviewees showed strong interest in this service• 61.3% (19/31) of the interviewees mentioned that rather than regular
renting, their renting activity would be event-driven• 1 luxury brand had shown interest in cooperating with us
• Major pivot: – Validate that the Regular Renter segment exist– Found out that there are actually 2 main customer segments,
including Regular Renter and Event-driven Renter• Next step: Further interview more customer to understand their
characteristics
Hypothesis
Here is what we thought
Experiment
Here’s what we did
Result
Here’s what we found
Iterate
Here’s what we will do next
DressierHypothesis Testing – Customer Segments
15
• Renter– There is a need to find appropriate bag
• Luxury Brand– Luxury brand would be willing to cooperate with us to boost sales
• Renter– Pass/Fail
• Above 30% of total interviewees agree• Luxury Brand
– Pass/Fail• Confirm if “boost sales” is the main reason to join
• 48.4% (15/31) of interested interviewees have a need to find a set of appropriate bags for work
• 61.3% (19/31) shown interest in finding a special bag for special event• The luxury brand mentioned that it could be a blow to the counterfeit bag
segment, since the price is comparable and competitive
• Major pivot: – Validate that there is a need for appropriate bag– Also found out and validate that there is a need to rent a special bag for
special event• Next step: Further interview to test for if getting a certified real bag is an key
value proposition for them
Hypothesis
Here is what we thought
Experiment
Here’s what we did
Result
Here’s what we found
Iterate
Here’s what we will do next
DressierHypothesis Testing – Value Proposition
16
DressierCustomer Segments and Value Proposition
Customer Segment Value Proposition
Even
t-dr
iven
R
ente
r
Reg
ular
R
ente
rLu
xury
Br
and
Special bag for special eventAfford the luxurious bag which was originally not affordable
Fulfill the vanity
Female age 19-30Occasionally attending social
events
Female, Age 23 – 40Regular user of bags
White collar with mid-high status
Luxurious brand adored by Chinese population
Experiencing a loss of sales in Chinese Region
Afford bags that fulfills canityEliminating risk of carrying a
bag out of fashionAppropriate bag correspondent
to office hierarchy
Regain sales after anti-corruption movement in China
Anti-Counterfeit