dubai real estate market overview report - q1 2015

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Q1 2015 Dubai Real Estate Market Overview

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  • Q1 2015

    Dubai Real Estate Market Overview

  • Rental

    Growth

    Slowing

    Rents

    Falling

    Rental

    Growth

    Accelerating

    Rents

    Bottoming

    Out

    Office

    Retail Residential

    Hotel*

    The first quarter of the year continued to see subdued activity in Dubais real estate market. While

    residential rents remained relatively flat, sale prices saw a marginal decline across both apartments and

    villas. The retail market continues to be constrained by the slowdown in spending, restricting overall

    growth levels, while the delivery of more Grade A office space has limited rental growth in the office

    sector. The hospitality market saw RevPARs drop on an annual basis. While occupancy rates remain

    strong at 86%, the increase in supply continues to outstrip demand, placing downward pressure on

    average daily room rates.

    * Hotel clock reflects the movement of RevPAR Note: The property clock is a graphical tool developed by JLL to illustrate where a market sits within its individual rental cycle. These

    positions are not necessarily representative of investment or development market prospects. It is important to recognise that markets

    move at different speeds depending on their maturity, size and economic conditions. Markets will not always move in a clockwise

    direction, they might move backwards or remain at the same point in their cycle for extended periods.

    Source: JLL

    Dubai Market Summary

    Q1 2015

    Dubai Prime Rental Clock

    Rents

    Falling

    Rental

    Growth

    Accelerating

    Rents

    Bottoming

    Out

    Retail

    Residential

    Hotel*

    Rental

    Growth

    Slowing

    Office

    Q1 2014

  • Dubai Office Market Overview

    Future Supply (20152017) Current Supply (20122015)

    Office Supply

    Office Performance

    Market Summary

    Dubais office market remained relatively stable over the first quarter, with average rents across the CBD registering AED

    1,880 per sq m and vacancies recording 23%. Demand for

    Grade A quality stock continues to be robust, particularly in the

    DIFC and its surrounding precinct (e.g. Daman Tower), evident by the rate of leasing activity. In turn, demand for Grade B office

    space remains weak, exerting downward pressure on asking

    rents. The first quarter saw the handover of Central Park in

    DIFC, adding approximately 130,000 sq m of office space to the

    market. This brings the total GLA to 7.7 million sq m as of Q1

    2015.

    COPYRIGHT JONES LANG LASALLE IP, INC. 2015

    Hot Topic

    Future supply to constrain rents. The next couple of years are

    expected to see more Grade A office space enter the market, as

    the flight to quality remains the trend in Dubais office sector. In addition to the handover of Central Park, an additional 900,000

    sq m of office GLA is expected to enter the market over the next

    9 months. In addition, the DIFC have announced a AED 200

    million expansion plan which includes a commercial tower & new

    retail space; Building 11 of Gate Village is expected to complete

    in 2017. In 2018, ICD Brookfield are expected to deliver a USD 1

    billion development, which includes a 50-storey office tower in

    the DIFC. While this increases the number of Grade A offerings,

    the excess supply is expected to exert downward pressure on

    office rents, leaving the office market situated at the bottom of

    the property cycle in the short-to-medium term.

    2015 / 2016 Outlook

    7.1M sq m (GLA)

    7.4M sq m (GLA)

    7.6M sq m (GLA)

    7.7M sq m (GLA)

    900K sq m (GLA)

    332K sq m (GLA)

    200K sq m (GLA)

    CBD Vacancy Rate Prime CBD Rents (per sq m) / Annual Change

    2015 / 2016 Outlook

    26% 23%

    Q1 2014

    Q1 2015

    1,860 1,880 1%

    Q1 2014 Q1 2015 Y-o-Y AED

    9M 2015 2016 2017 2012 2013 Q1 2015 2014

  • Rentals

    0% Sales

    -2% Apartment

    residential

    Rentals

    9% Sales

    7%

    Q-o-Q

    Y-o-Y Source : REIDIN

    Market Summary

    Q1 saw the delivery of approximately 730 residential units

    across Dubai. An additional 22,000 are expected to enter the

    market by the end of 2015, however we remain cautious of the

    delivery of some projects within the specified timeframe. While

    Dubais rental market has maintained its overall stability during the first quarter, the REIDIN sales index depicts a marginal

    decline in prices across both apartments & villas. This comes as

    the REIDIN rental index shows growth levels dropping to 8% Y-

    o-Y in February 2015 (from 23% Y-o-Y in Q1 2014). Similarly,

    the REIDIN sale price index shows a decline in growth levels

    from 30% to 6% over the same period. This downward trend is

    expected to continue throughout 2015, as we foresee prices

    dropping up to 10% by year end.

    Hot Topic

    Increased focus on affordable housing. As Dubais residential market moves towards a period of correction, the next driving

    force is predicted to be end-users or middle-income earners, as

    opposed to speculative buyers. The first quarter of the year saw

    developer and government initiatives target the affordable

    housing sector. On the development side, Nshama launched 2

    phases of its Town Square project, Zahra & Hayat, consisting of townhouses & apartments below AED 600 per sq ft, located

    close to the Arabian Ranches. The Dubai Municipality has

    proposed to introduce mandatory affordable housing quotas for

    all new residential developments. In addition, it allocated over

    100 hectares of land for affordable housing across various

    locations in Dubai, targeting buyers and tenants with monthly

    salaries of AED 3,000 AED 10,000.

    Rentals

    0% Sales

    -1% Villa

    residential

    Rentals

    2% Sales

    6%

    Q-o-Q

    Y-o-Y Source : REIDIN

    Residential Performance

    Dubai Residential Property Rent and Sale Indices

    22K units

    13K units

    10K units

    379K units

    377K units

    366K units

    356K units

    Future Supply (20152017) Current Supply (20122015)

    Residential Supply

    COPYRIGHT JONES LANG LASALLE IP, INC. 2015

    Residential Performance

    2016 2017 2012 2013 2014 Q1 2015 9M 2015

    Dubai Residential Market Overview

  • 2.8M sq m (GLA)

    2.9M sq m (GLA)

    2.9M sq m (GLA)

    2.9M sq m (GLA)

    194K sq m (GLA)

    373K sq m (GLA)

    219K sq m (GLA)

    Market Summary

    The first quarter saw Dubais retail market remain largely stable. Despite recording strong annual growth levels, average retail

    rents registered no quarterly increases. Similarly, vacancy levels

    remained at 8% as no major deliveries took place, except for the

    handover of Box Park by Meraas. The subdued nature of the retail market comes as the industry copes with a drop in the

    number of visitors from Russia, while the weak euro threatens

    visitors from the Eurozone. Performance of the retail market is

    expected to remain stagnant throughout 2015, following

    estimates of a slowdown in retail sales growth figures. The latter

    is likely to put pressure on retailers and squeeze out some of the

    small & mid sized tenants as they become burdened with

    achieving targets to meet high rents.

    Dubai Retail Market Overview

    Future Supply (20152017) Current Supply (20122015)

    Retail Supply

    Retail Performance

    2015 / 2016 Outlook

    COPYRIGHT JONES LANG LASALLE IP, INC. 2015

    2015 / 2016 Outlook

    Hot Topic

    Importance of Shopping Festival. According to statistics

    issued by Visa, the total Visa card spend in the first 2 weeks of

    Dubais Shopping Festival (DSF) 2015 increased 12% Y-o-Y to reach USD 54 million. In terms of spending growth patterns,

    restaurants witnessed the largest annual increase; 31%

    compared to 2014 figures. Predictably, visitors from Saudi

    Arabia emerged as the top spenders, contributing USD 35

    million to the UAEs economy, and representing a 29% Y-o-Y increase. Given the general stability in the sector, these figures

    portray the significant impact the event has on Dubais retail market.

    Vacancy Rate Average Retail Rents (per sq m) / Annual Change

    AED 10% 8%

    Q1 2014

    Q1 2015

    Primary 4,230

    Q1 2014

    4,890 Q1 2015

    16% Y-o-Y

    Secondary 1,885

    Q1 2014

    2,180 Q1 2015

    16% Y-o-Y

    2016 2017 2012 2013 2014 Q1 2015 9M 2015

  • 286 YT Feb

    2014

    273 YT Feb

    2015

    -5%

    Y-o-Y USD

    Source : STR Global

    Market Summary

    The hotel sector continued to face downward pressure in the first

    quarter of the year. While occupancy rates only dipped marginally

    (2% Y-o-Y), ADRs saw a 5% decrease to reach USD 273 in the YT February. This negatively impacted RevPars, which saw a 7% decline to USD 235 over the same period. While occupancy

    levels remain healthy and above the MENA average, downside

    risk remains that ADRs will soften further in response to the additional 3,600 keys scheduled for delivery over the next 9

    months.

    Dubai Hotel Market Overview

    Hotel Performance

    Future Supply (20152018) Current Supply (20122015)

    Hotel Supply

    2018 2017 2016 2014 2013 2012

    Source : STR Global

    Hot Topic

    Demand increasing at a slower rate. Dubais hotel market welcomed 11.6 million guests in 2014, according to figures

    released by the Dubai Tourism & Commerce Marketing. While

    this represents a 6% Y-o-Y increase, the rate of growth has

    declined from the 11% registered in 2013. The slowdown can be

    attributed to a decline in the number of tourists from Russia and

    the Eurozone. By contrast, tourist numbers from emerging

    markets have increased significantly. Guests from South Asia,

    Far East Asia and Africa increased 14%, 13% and 11%

    respectively. This comes on the back of rising wealth and

    changing consumer habits in emerging markets, in addition to

    increased efforts to diversify Dubais inbound markets.

    COPYRIGHT JONES LANG LASALLE IP, INC. 2015

    2015/2016 Outlook

    2015/2016 Outlook

    57,000 keys

    60,200 keys

    64,400 keys

    64,900 keys

    3,600 keys

    8,400 keys

    9,200 keys

    6,800 keys

    Average Daily Rate / Annual Change Occupancy Rate

    88% 86%

    YT Feb

    2014

    YT Feb

    2015

    Q1 2015 9M 2015

  • Definitions and methodology

    The supply data is based on our quarterly survey of 32 sub-markets, starting from 2009.

    Completed buildings refer to those handed over for immediate occupation. Future supply is based on projects under

    construction.

    Central Business District includes DIFC, DTCD, Sheikh Zayed Road, Burj Khalifa Downtown.

    Prime Office Rent represents the top open-market net rent (exclusive of service charge) for a new lease that could be

    expected for a notional office unit of the highest quality and specification in the best location in a

    market, as at the survey date. Data relates to headline rents, exclusive of incentives.

    Vacancy rate is based on estimates from the JLL Agency team. It represents the average rate across a basket of buildings

    in the CBD that make up around 80% of the CBD supply and 15% of the total current supply.

    Classification of Retail Centers is based upon the ULI definition and based on their GLA:

    Super Regional Malls have a GLA of above 90,000 sq m Regional Malls have a GLA of 30,000 - 90,000 sq m Community Malls have a GLA of 10,000 - 30,000 sq m Neighborhood Malls have a GLA of 3,000 - 10,000 sq m Convenience Malls have a GLA of less than 3,000 sq m

    The supply data is based on our quarterly survey of 45 sub-markets, starting from 2009. Future supply is based on projects

    under construction.

    Malls are categorized based on their turnover levels. Primary Malls are the good performing malls with high levels of

    turnover. Secondary Malls are the average performing malls with lower levels of turnover.

    Average rents represent the top open market net rent expected for a standard in line unit shop of 100 sq m in a basket of

    regional and super regional centers.

    Vacancy rate is based on estimates from the JLL Retail team, and represents the average rate across standard in line unit

    shops at super regional malls.

    Hotel room supply is based on existing supply figures provided by DTCM as well as future hotel development data tracked

    by JLL Hotels. Room supply includes all graded supply and excludes serviced apartments.

    STR performance data is based on a monthly survey conducted by STR Global on a sample of more than 32,000 rooms

    across Dubai.

    The supply and stock data is based on our quarterly survey of 53 sub markets, starting from 2009. This data

    excludes labour accommodation and local Emirati housing supply.

    Completed buildings refer to those handed over for immediate occupation. Future supply is based on projects under

    construction.

    Residential performance data is based on the REIDIN monthly index. REIDIN Dubai Residential Property Price Indices

    (RPPIs) use monthly sample of offered/asked listing price data and land registry price data (trans- action data). Index

    series are set at 100 starting at the beginning of each data set.

    Interpretation of market positions:

    6 oclock indicates a turning point towards rental growth. At this position, we believe the market has reached its lowest point and the next movement in rents is likely to be upwards.

    9 oclock indicates the market has reached the rental growth peak, while rents may continue to increase over coming quarters the market is heading towards a period of rental stabilisation.

    12 oclock Indicates a turning point towards a market consolidation / slowdown. At this position, the market has no further rental growth potential left in the current cycle, with the next move likely to be downwards.

    3 o clock Indicates the market has reached its point of fastest decline. While rents may continue to decline for some time, the rate of decrease is expected to slow as the market moves towards a period of rental stabilisation.

  • jll-mena.com

    COPYRIGHT JONES LANG LASALLE IP, INC. 2015

    This publication is the sole property of Jones Lang LaSalle IP, Inc. and must not be copied, reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any

    means, either in whole or in part, without the prior written consent of JLL IP, Inc. The information contained in this publication has been obtained

    from sources generally regarded to be reliable. However, no representation is made, or warranty given, in respect of the accuracy of this

    information. We would like to be informed of any inaccuracies so that we may correct them. JLL does not accept any liability in negligence or

    otherwise for any loss or damage suffered by any party resulting from reliance on this publication.

    Dana Williamson

    Head of Agency

    MENA

    [email protected]

    Andrew Williamson

    Head of Retail

    MENA

    [email protected]

    Craig Plumb

    Head of Research

    MENA

    [email protected]

    Chiheb Ben-Mahmoud

    Head of Hotels & Hospitality

    MEA

    [email protected]

    Dana Salbak

    Senior Research Analyst

    MENA

    [email protected]

    @JLLMENA youtube.com/joneslanglasalle linkedin.com/companies/jll joneslanglasalleblog.com/EMEAResearch

    Dubai

    Emaar Square

    Building 1, Office 403

    Sheikh Zayed Road

    PO Box 214029

    Dubai, UAE

    Tel: +971 4 426 6999

    Fax: +971 4 365 3260

    For questions and inquires about the Dubai real estate market, please contact: