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Due Diligence Report – Social Safeguards (Land Acquisition and Resettlement) Project number: 42486-016 April 2016

IND: Madhya Pradesh Urban Services Improvement

Program – Water Supply Improvement in Bhainsdehi

Package Number: MPUSIP-1B Prepared by the Madhya Pradesh Urban Development Company, Government of Madhya Pradesh for the Asian Development Bank. This due diligence report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area.

Bhainsdehi WSS-RP Report

LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT DUE

DILIGENCE REPORT

Project Number:

April, 2016

IND: Madhya Pradesh Urban Services Improvement Program

Bhainsdehi Water Supply Scheme, Bhainsdehi

Dist: Betul, Madhya Pradesh

Prepared By: Deccan Engineering Services, Pune Page 1


CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS

(As of April 01, 2016)

Currency unit – Conversion INR1.00 = $.0.015

$1.00 = INR 67.00

ABBREVIATIONS ADB - Asian Development Bank

FGD Focus group discussion

GOI - Government of India

KL Kilo Liter

GOMP - Government of Madhya Pradesh

KM - Kilometer

LARR Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act

LPCD Liter per Capita per Day

MDPE Medium Density Polyethylene pipes

MLD Million Liter per Day

MPUDC - Madhya Pradesh Urban Development Company

MPUSIP Madhya Pradesh Urban Services Improvement Program

NOC No Objection Certificate

OHT - Over Head Tank

OandM - operation and maintenance

PMU - Program Management Unit

PWD - Public works Department

RandR - Resettlement and Rehabilitation

RF - Resettlement Framework

RP - Resettlement Plan

ROW - Right of Way

RWGM Raw water gravity main

SPS - Safeguard Policy Statement

SPU safeguard policy update

ULBs - Urban Local Bodies

WRC

WRD - Water Resource Department

WSS Water Supply Scheme

WTP - Water Treatment Plant



Table of Contents

1. INTRODUCTION 5

A. BACKGROUND 5

B. PROJECT DESCRIPTION 5

C. SCOPE OF THIS REPORT 6

2. POLICY FRAMEORK, AND INTITLEMENTS 6

A. The Right to Fair Compensation and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation

and Resettlement Act , 2013 – 6

B. ADB Safeguard Policy Statement, 2009 (SPS) 7

3. SUBPROJECT DESCRIPTION 9

A. Existing Water Supply 9

B. Proposed Water Supply 11

4. FIELD WORK AND PUBLIC CONSULTATION 13

A. Outline of Fieldwork 13

B. Field work Report 13

C. Public Consultation 14

5. LAND AVAILABILITY AND INVOLUNTARY RESETTLEMENT IMPACTS 15

A. Water Supply 15

6. CONCLUSIONS 18

A. Summary and Conclusions 18

LIST OF TABLES

Table 1:- Status of Existing Water Supply ............................................................................... 9

Table 2: Component of proposed WSS in Bhainsdehi ........................................................... 11

Table 3: Summary of consultations, meetings and focus group discussions ................................. 14

Table 4: Proposed Sub-project components in Bhainsdehi water Supply subproject District

Betul and their Involuntary Resettlement impact Status............................................................... 17

Table 5: Budgetary provision ................................................................................................. 19



LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1: Existing water supply component in Bhainsdehi Town...........................................10

Figure 2: Location of source of Water Supply........................................................................12

Figure 3: Location of Head Works and BPT at Krushi Dam .................................................. 19

Figure 4: Location for proposed WTP .................................................................................... 20

Figure 5: Location of Raw Water Gravity Main................................................................21-27

Figure 6: Location of Clear Water Rising Mains.................................................................... 28

Figure 7: Layout Plan for Bhainsdehi WSS ............................................................................ 29

LIST OF APPENDIX

Appendix 1: Details of Land Ownership for each Water Works Component to be constructed

....................................................................................................................................................... 30

Appendix 2: Details of consultation photographs and list of participants .............................. 32

Appendix 3: INVOLUTARY RESETTLEMENT SCREENING CHECKLIST ................... 35

Appendix 4: Details of Khasra Map...................................................................................39-43



1. Introduction

A. BACKGROUND 1 Government of Madhya Pradesh (GoMP) with a sector project loan funding from Asian

Development Bank (ADB) has proposed to implement Madhya Pradesh Urban Services Improvement Project (MPUSIP), herein after referred as ‘The Project’. Madhya Pradesh Urban Development Company Limited (MPUDC) shall be the Implementing Agency (IA) and the State Urban Development and Housing Department (UDHD) shall be the executing agency for the Project. A project management unit (PMU) created under MPUDC is implementing MPUSIP.

2. The Resettlement Framework (RF) for MPUSIP outlines the objectives, policy principles and procedures for land acquisition, if any, compensation and other assistance measures for Displaced Persons1 (DPs)/Affected Persons (APs), if any.

3. An entitlement matrix, consistent with the existing norms and guidelines of the country and the state government, and ADB’s Safeguard Policy Statement has been prepared to cover losses identified in this Project. The matrix recognizes that the lack of title/customary rights recognized under law will not be a bar to entitlement and has special provisions for non-titled persons.

4. Need of the Sub-project: The town extracts water from underground sources, mainly from hand pumps, tube wells and tankers. There are 21 pumping stations on tube wells and 43 numbers of hand pumps in Bhainsdehi town, distributed in the 15 wards of the town. Out of 43 hand pumps 38 are operational and 5 are non-operational due to drop in the water level (Source CDP). Presently the water is supplied at the rate of 0.59 MLD, which is about 50 LPCD while demand is about 1.80 MLD. The amount of water supplied is not sufficient for the current water demand especially in the summer months when water is supplied to the town by private tankers. Due to the existing topography of the town, the water recharge scenario is unsatisfactory and hence affecting the ground water level. There is no WTP in Bhainsdehi. Currently, only bleaching powder is added to the water for treatment, which is not enough to ensure the quality of drinking water.

B. PROJECT DESCRIPTION

5. The salient features of the subproject are as below:

• Provision for supply of 1.8 MLD Raw Water from Krushi Dam up to WTP for Bhainsdehi town.

• Head Works (Collecting Well, Inspection Well and Jack well with Over Head Pump House) and BPT are proposed to be constructed in upstream of Krushi Dam

• Provision of Vertical Turbine Pumps for lifting of Raw Water from Jack well to BPT is also made.

• Design, supply, construction, installation, testing, commissioning of 1.5 MLD Water Treatment Plant at Bhainsdehi Town on Khasara No. 130/3

• Laying of Raw Water Rising Main (150 mm Diameter, DI, K-9) from Jack well to BPT of 150 m length and Raw Water Gravity Main (200 mm Diameter, DI, K-7) from BPT to WTP of length 9000 m.

1 In the context of involuntary resettlement, displaced persons are those who are physically displaced (relocation,

loss of residential land, or loss of shelter) and/or economically displaced (loss of land, assets, access to assets, income sources, or means of livelihoods) as a result of (i) involuntary acquisition of land, or (ii) involuntary restrictions on land use or on access to legally designated parks and protected areas. It covers them whether such losses and involuntary restrictions are full or partial, permanent or temporary



• Laying of Clear Water Rising Main-1 (150 mm Diameter, DI, K-9) from WTP to existing OHT-1 of length 185 m and Clear Water Rising Main-2 (100 mm Diameter, DI, K-9) from WTP to existing OHT-2 of length 950 m

• Laying of distribution network (HDPE) of total length 24818 m 6. The main objectives of the project are as follows:

• Supplying Safe Surface Drinking Water.

• Promote sustainable measures to increase potable water supply to the population.

• Water supply through future sustainable source developments.

• Water supply through improvements of safe yield of existing water sources.

• Water supply through improvements to water treatment works.

• Drinking water supply contributes towards a sustainable regional development.

• To improve the current state of the water cycle of Bhainsdehi town through improvements in the separate components of the water supply system in investment program.

C. SCOPE OF THIS REPORT

7. This land acquisition and resettlement due diligence report is prepared for the proposed

Water Supply package for Bhainsdehi Municipal Council, Dist. Betul under which

Construction of Head Works (Collecting Well, Inspection Well Connection Main and Jack

Well), BPT, Water Treatment Plant, new pipe laying works usually along public road

which is under the ownership of Municipal. The proposed subproject will focus on metered

water supply for domestic, institutional and commercial users, including water resource

identification and treatment, water storage tanks, distribution pipes and metered

connections to each household in the towns covering a population of 13100 Souls in

Bhainsdehi (population as in 2018) and estimated population on which it is designed for

the year 2048 is 21300. All the municipal wards of the town are covered in the project.

8. A due diligence process was conducted to examine the land acquisition and resettlement

issues in detail, in line with ADB SPS 2009. This report describes the findings and

provides copies of relevant documents, resolutions, minutes of meetings and photographs.

This land acquisition and resettlement due diligence report needs to be read along with the

Resettlement Framework prepared for MPUSIP.

9. Upon project implementation, the Social Safeguards Personnel at PMU, MPUDC will be

required to undertake a review of this due diligence report, prepare a confirmation letter or

report documenting any modifications for the subproject and submit to ADB; and receive a

'no objection' confirmation from ADB prior to start of construction in the subproject.

2. POLICY FRAMEORK, AND INTITLEMENTS

10. The Resettlement Framework (RF) prepared for MPUSIP sets out the objectives, principles, eligibility criteria and entitlements for APs, based on ADB SPS, 2009 and LARR 2013 as well as national and state laws for protection of street vendors. Until recently, all activities related to rehabilitation and resettlement in the State of MP had been



based on the Madhya Pradesh Resettlement and Rehabilitation Policy, 2002 (MPRR) and National Rehabilitation and Resettlement Policy, 2007 (NRRP-2007). GoMP adopted LARR 2013 on 3rd October, 2014 with some specifications for operationalizing its implementation in the state2. Details of policies are in the Resettlement Framework for MPUSIP.

3. SUBPROJECT DESCRIPTION

A. Existing Water Supply

12. The town extracts water from underground sources, mainly from hand pumps, tube wells

and tankers. There are 21 pumping stations on tube wells and 43 numbers of hand pumps in

Bhainsdehi town, distributed in the 15 wards of the town. Out of 43 hand pumps 38 are

operational and 5 are non-operational due to drop in the water level (Source CDP). Presently

the water is supplied at the rate of 0.59 MLD, which is about 50 LPCD while demand is

about 1.80 MLD. The amount of water supplied is not sufficient for the current water

demand especially in the summer months when water is supplied to the town by private

tankers. Due to the existing topography of the town, the water recharge scenario is

unsatisfactory and hence affecting the ground water level. There is no WTP in Bhainsdehi.

Currently, only bleaching powder is added to the water for treatment, which is not enough to

ensure the quality of drinking water.

13. Details of present water supply infrastructure available in the Bhainsdehi town are

mentioned in the below table:

Table 1:- Status of Existing Water Supply

Present Water Sources

Tube Wells 21 Hand Pumps 383

Well - Lake Dam - River -

Existing Water Supply Facilities

Intake Well

Not Available

RWRM / RWGM WTP

CWRM / CWGM MBR GSR BPT

Nos of OHT/GSR 2 Capacity

(KL) Staging Ht. (m)

Container Ht. (m)

Yr of Construction

Wards Covered

OHT-1 600 - 5 1997 OHT-2 150 - 5 1997

2 These GOs issued separately in September 2014 (i) notifies administrative cost of land acquisition; (ii) appoints Divisional

Commissioners as Commissioner for Rehabilitation & Resettlement within their respective jurisdictions; (iii) authorizes

District Collectors for constituting an Expert Group separately in respect of each project, (iv) notifies the factor which the

market value is to be multiplied in case of rural areas, (v) appoints Officer-in charge of Land Acquisition Section in the Office

of the Collector as Administrator for Rehabilitation and Resettlement and (vi) limits agricultural land acquisition, as required

by the RTFCLARR, 2013.



Available Storage Capacity

750 Kilo Liters

Distribution Network Length

Material Class Diameter Length Year

DI K9 - NA PVC - NA

HDPE 3-4 NA GI 2" TO 6" 2-2.5Km 2003 to 2008

Not Available

Present Water Supply MLD 0.59 LPCD 50

Water Connections

Domestic 1059 Commercial / Bulk 11

Total 1080 Connection Charges Conn/Recon. charges Rs. 1500/ connection

Water Meters

Domestic NIL Commercial / Bulk NIL

Total Not Applicable

Water Charges Domestic Rs. 50 /month

Commercial / Bulk Rs. 2500 /month Estimated water 40%

Present Staff

Engineer Chemist Lineman Operators Total

1 2 3 6 Miscellaneous

Figure 1: Existing Water Supply Components

Extracting Ground Water from Tube Well Extracting Ground Water form Hand Pump

Existing water OHT in Bhainsdehi Town



B. Proposed Water Supply

Table 2: Component of proposed WSS for Bhainsdehi Population Forecast 2018 (Initial) 13100

2033 (Intermediate) 16400

2048 (Ultimate) 21300

Rate of Water Supply 70 LPCD

Daily Water Demand (ML)

Water Demand Domestic Demand

Floating Populatio

n

Fire Fighting

Demand including

15% losses

Total (Rounded)

2018 (Initial) 0.92 - 0 1.08 1.00

2033 (Intermediate) 1.15 - 0 1.35 1.40

2048 (Ultimate) 1.49 - 0 1.75 1.80

Proposed Water Source Ground Water -

Surface Water Krushi dam

Raw Water Pumping H

23 Hrs / Day

Head Works Arrangement

for Surface Water Source

Intake Type Collecting Well, Inspection Well, Connecting Main and Jack Well with Over Head Pump House

BPT Near to Head Works on Hillock

Transformer 63

HT / LT Line 1.5 Km

Raw Water Pumping Machinery

Type Vertical Turbine Pump Sets

Discharge (LPS) 17.00 LPS

Head (m) 25.00

Motor (Hp) 10.00

Quantity 2 No’s (1 Working and 1 Standby)

Raw Water Rising Main / Gravity Main

Main RWRM RWGM

Pipe Type DI ,K-9 DI K-7

Diameter 150 200

Length 150 9000

Water Treatment Plant Type Rapid Gravity Sand Filter Type

Capacity (MLD) 1.5

Transformer (KVA) 63



HT / LT Line 0.5 Km

Clear Water Pumping Machineries

Type Centrifugal Pumps

Discharge (LPS) 13.00 4.00

Head (m) 30 21

Motor (Hp) 5.0 5.00

Quantity 2 (1 Working and 1 Standby) CWPM-1

2 (1 Working and 1 Standby) CWPM-2

Clear Water Pumping / Feeder Main

Main CWPM-1 CWFM-2

Pipe Type DI, K-9 DI ,K-9

Diameter (mm) 150 100

Length (in m) 185 950

Required Storage Capacity

2033 (Intermediate) 5 Lakh Liters

Details of Proposed OHT

Nil

Distribution Network 2048 (Ultimate) Material Diameter Length Total Length

HDPE 75 6107

24818

HDPE 90 3776 HDPE 110 12435

HDPE 125 324

HDPE 140 1476

HDPE 160 209

HDPE 180 315

HDPE 200 176 Land Requirement for

WTP Required Area 600 Sq.m

Location Near Govt. Guest House

Available Area 800 Sq.m

Land Requirement for BPT

Required Area 100 Sq.m

Location 150 m away from Head Works on Hillock

Available Area Sufficient Land Requirement for

OHT Both existing OHT are being used under this Project

NA

Figure 2: Source of Water Supply – Krushi Dam



4. FIELD WORK AND PUBLIC CONSULTATION

14. The Resettlement Plan was prepared in consultation with stakeholders including affected

persons, beneficiaries/local people, and ULB officials. Consultations and focus group discussions (FGDs) were conducted to seek feedback from local people and other important stakeholders on the proposed development interventions, perceived impacts and mitigation measures and their participation.

A. Outline of Fieldwork

15. During the visit, a field inspection of proposed subproject facility locations and pipeline alignments that had been identified was undertaken. These included field visit to the identified sites and alignments and stakeholder consultations. The entire land requirement for the proposed subproject component will be fulfilled by government lands. The details of selected lands for subproject components are given in the Appendix-1

B. Field work Report

• We met the ULB Officials, Public Representatives, Stake Holder and Prominent People

of Bhainsdehi Town. A List of officials from whom details of the town for preparation



of water supply scheme is collected during site visit. Held various discussions during

the meeting.

• During the meeting and discussion, we have gathered the present situation of water

supply in the town and the n requirement of the stack holder. Based on present water

supply arrangements and gaps arrives are well documented.

• With the ULB Authorities, we visited all the possible water supply sources and

identified locations for all other the components of water supply scheme.

• We have studied the all the options of possible water supply source, its dependability,

quality assurance of source available and the distance from the town.

• Water from the selected source was collected and tested from the Laboratory of Bhopal

Municipal Corporation Laboratory, Bhopal. Also test report is obtained for designing

purpose.

• We have ensured the water security from the concerned department like WRD etc such

that best chosen water source is made available to ULB for the purpose of water supply

scheme.

• We have contacted revenue authorities to ensure the land acquisition, secured in the

ownership of ULB or Revenue Department Govt. of Madhya Pradesh for Head Works,

BPT and WTP.

• After getting all the required data for the preparation of DPR, we have mobilized the

survey team for the survey work. Focusing road survey for water supply

distribution system. Based on elevation differences in individual command areas

and required pressure conditions at lines near households.

C. Public Consultation

16. Extensive consultations were undertaken with key stakeholders in line with ADB's

requirements pertaining to environment and social considerations. Focus group discussion

(FGD) conducted at Nagar Parishad office .The following outcomes of consultations:

(i) The consultations helped to identify the felt needs /concerns and apprehensions of the

communities related to the project and priorities of concerned stakeholders.

(ii) Consultations revealed that people are aware of the problems of the existing water supply

system in the town and are willing to cooperate in the proposed project.

(iii) Consultations with the key stakeholders revealed that drinking water supply system if a

problem area for the town and they will fully accept the project.

17. The major stakeholders targeted during consultations are:

(a) The municipalities, its elected members and staff who will be required to oversee the

construction of the distribution networks and WTP as well as be directly responsible for the

maintenance of the installations

(b) Local residents who will take initiative to connect their houses with the water distribution line.



(c) Local business people and traders

(d) The opinion makers are intimately acquainted to and well regarded by the community. They

need to be enlisted in spreading environmental awareness within the community as well as in

conveying the benefits of the project.

Table 3: Summary of consultations, meetings and focus group discussions

Sr.

No. Location

Number of

Participant Topics of discussion

Issues/ Concern and Mitigation

Measures

1 Nagar Parishad Office, Bhainsdehi

15 Sub project design and pipe laying, location of sub project component like WTP etc

Solicited support from ULB staffs. Location of all component of proposed WSS is decided by consultation of local ULB official and local representatives

2 Ward-1 12 (08 male+4

female)

• Existing water supply

• Proposed water supply scheme

• Selection of water source

• Social impact of proposed water supply scheme during all phase of project like design stage, construction stage and operation stage.

• Willingness to take new water connection.

• Disturbance during construction phase of project

• Present status of water supply in town found very adequate in term of quality and quantity both.

• There is no water treatment plant in town

• Problem during construction work was raised in public consultation.

• People was ready to take new water connection

• People also ready to pay proposed water tariff in new water supply scheme.

• Some shopkeepers and other people were concerned about the problem due to road excavation. But it was discussed that impact will be very limited and for short duration.

• Water connection charge and water tariff is proposed Rs1500 Rs. 150/ month respectively with consent of stakeholders.

5. LAND AVAILABILITY AND INVOLUNTARY RESETTLEMENT IMPACTS

A. Water Supply

18. No land acquisition or resettlement impacts are anticipated for any of the proposed civil works

for Bhainsdehi water supply subproject.



The Proposed Head Works and BPT location land is under the ownership of WRD Govt. of Madhya Pradesh bearing Khasara No. 64/4 and Land is vacant and looks unused and WTP capacity is of 1.5 MLD is proposed to be constructed at Khasra No – 130/3 Near 600 KL OHT beside Govt. Guest House in Bhainsdehi Town. The ownership of land is verified and is in possession of Revenue Department, Govt. of Madhya Pradesh and considered land is ensured for the purposed of water supply scheme. The said land is vacant and looks unused. The process has being initiated for the allocation land for construction. Note: - All Land belongs to Govt. Land and There is neither any Encroachment nor any informal users is available for all proposed components 19. Two existing OHT’s of Capacity 600 KL (OHT – I) and 150 KL (OHT – II) in the

Bhainsdehi Town are Proposed to be utilized in new scheme with some reconditioning.

OHT No. 01 of Capacity 600 KL is not connected with distribution system in the town, We

are covering 75% of Proposed Distribution system from this OHT No.01 and hence there

will be very little impact on the disruption of water Supply in the town during

reconditioning of OHT’s.

20. As per the Design Calculations, Raw Water Rising (RWRM) is to be laid from Jack well to

BPT of 150 mm Diameter, DI, K-9 Pipes having total length of 150 m and Raw Water

Gravity Main from BPT to WTP of 200 mm Diameter, DI, K-7 pipes having total length of

9000 m. The said RWRM and RWGM are passing through vacant and unused WRD land

and Row of PWD road under the ground and hence there will be no impact on traffic while

laying the Pipe line.

21. As per the design calculations, 2 numbers of Clear Water Rising Main (CWRM) are

proposed to be laid from Clear Water Sump at WTP. CWRM – I having dia150 mm and

length 185 m DI K-9 pipe will feed 600 KL (OHT – I) and CWRM – II having dia100 mm

and length 950 m DI K-9 pipe will feed 150 KL (OHT – II). Clear water rising mains will

be laid along Row of road from WTP to both OHT’s of length 1135 m. The road belongs to

Bhainsdehi Nagar Parishad and there will be no negative impact on traffic on the road

during laying of Pipe line.

Note: - All Land belongs to Govt. Land and There is neither any Encroachment nor any

informal users is available for all proposed components.

22. Separate centrifugal pumps are proposed for both CWRM’s to fill OHT I and OHT-II. For

CWRM-I, Q = 13 LPS and H = 30 m. For CWRM-II Q = 4 LPS and H = 21 m. The Clear

Water Pump House is also a Part of Water Treatment Plant and the Pump House shall be

located over the Clear Water Sump at WTP.

23. House Service connections : Providing house service connection tapping from a distribution

main/ sub-main including one tapping saddles, elbows, service pipe from tapping point to the

chamber near property boundary or inside the property boundary as per the direction with U-ball

valve, using 20mm Medium Density Polyethylene pipes (MDPE) pipe 5 m long. The work

shall include excavation, road restoration, etc complete. The connection shall have:-

i. Electro fusion Tapping Ferrule shall be provided with a SS-304 Brass cutter with cutting edges

for making hole / tapping on the Mains and Fusion joint in such manner that the 20-63mm

diameter outlet depending on requirement of the house service connections rotatable 3600



to the axis of pipeline. The town is having total number of household’s2091 .So all the

connections are considered in this project.

ii. Domestic water meters: Supply and installation of AMR compatible water meters for

each house service water connections 2091 nos. 15 mm size, brass body, horizontal

inferential multi jet type, magnetic drive with anti-fraud shield and dry dial with IP 68. Meter

shall be made of copper or any other suitable anti corrosive metallic.

iii. During the HSC activity, the existing water Supply shall not be disturbed. Once the

connection from proposed distribution system is ensured than only old system shall be

disconnected.

24. Site inspections and transect walk was carried all along the proposed laying of clear water

rising mains (150 mm and 100 mm). The proposed pipeline for clear water rising mains will be

laid along the sides of the existing town road ROW; the clear water rising mains to be laid in

Bhainsdehi will be along the Nagar Parishad roads. The 24818 m distribution network

pipelines in Bhainsdehi will be laid along the roads of the Nagar Parishad. Details of land

ownership for each water works component to be constructed are given in Appendix 1.

Note: - All Land belongs to Govt. Land and There is neither any Encroachment nor any

informal users is available for all proposed components

25. Civil works in the project include linear excavation for laying pipes along the roads,

placing pipes in the trench and refilling with the excavated soil. The trenches will be of 0.4 m

to 0.7 m wide and 0.8 to 1 m depth. Subsequent to completion of works, road reinstatement will

be undertaken by the contractor as part of the civil works. The roads in the core city area of both

the towns are very narrow and congested with pedestrians and vehicles, while the roads in

outer areas are wide. No necessity for full closure of roads is identified. Proposed distribution

pipe-laying on roads in most part of the town will not have any permanent or temporary IR

impact. Hawkers and vendors have been witnessed along the road side for most part of the

distribution network pipe-laying.

26. Laying of transmission mains and distribution network pipelines in the project area has been

carefully planned to minimize disturbance to pedestrians and traffic and avoid income loss

to businesses. Potential temporary impacts to traffic/access to shops and residence due to

digging and excavation for pipe laying are possible during construction; however, these

will be mitigated by ensuring access to properties through provision of pedestrian planks,

provision of adequate signage, and careful traffic management. Though there are no

mobile hawkers along the internal roads where the water works will be implemented, if

any such cases are reported, they will be assisted to move to nearby location to ensure that

their business remains uninterrupted. No income loss is anticipated.

Table 4: Proposed Sub-project components in Bhainsdehi water Supply subproject District

Betul and their Involuntary Resettlement impact Status

Sir No. Component Capacity Unit Length Land

Ownership

IR Impact Remark



Water Supply

1 Head works

arrangement

and BPT

NA 1 NA Water

Resource

Department

Water will be lifted from Krushi

Dam with the help of Vertical

Turbine Pumps. V.T.Pumps will

be installed in Jack well cum

Pump House The distance of dam

from Bhainsdehi town is

approximately 9 km.

WRD Land

will be

acquired

for the

betterment

of the WSS

and not in

anticipation

of ADB

funding.

2 Raw water

rising mains

NA m 150 WRD,

Govt. of

Madhya

Pradesh

Raw water rising main will be laid

in WRD land. Total length of the

raw water rising mains will be

only 200 m. There will be no

negative impact on traffic on the

road during laying of raw water

rising mains.

WRD Land

will be

acquired

for the

betterment

of the WSS

and not in

anticipation

of ADB

funding.

3 Raw Water

Gravity Main

NA m 9000 WRD and

PWD

Raw Water Gravity main will be

laid along Row of WRD and

PWD road. Total length of the

raw water gravity main will be

9000 m. There will be no negative

impact on traffic on the road

during laying of raw water gravity

main.

WRD and

PWD Land

will be

acquired

for the

betterment

of the WSS

and not in

anticipation

of ADB

funding.

3 Water

Treatment Plant

1.5 MLD 1 NA Government

Land

WTP of capacity 1.5 MLD is

proposed in Bhainsdehi Near 600

KL OHT in Bhainsdehi Town.

The land is vacant and of Revenue

Department. The khasra no. of

land is 130/3

Govt.

Revenue

Land will

be acquired

for the

betterment

of the WSS

and not in

anticipation

of ADB

funding.

5 Clear Water

Rising Mains

m 185+950

= 1135

Road Row Clear water rising mains will be

laid along Row of road from WTP

to both OHT’s of length 1135 m.

PWD Land

will be

acquired



The road belongs to Bhainsdehi

Nagar Parishad.

for the

betterment

of the WSS

and not in

anticipation

of ADB

funding.

6 Distribution

pipeline

(HDPE)

m 24818 Road Row Pipeline passes through existing

road Row. Temporary impacts on

traffic/ access to shops and

residents in some areas. Contractor

will provide signage’s indicating

available alternatives access route

to minimize traffic disruptions.

Contractor will have to ensure

access to shops and residents as per

EMP provisions.

7 Household

connections

2530 During construction period, access

to residents and shops likely to be

temporarily affected. Contractor

will have to ensure access as per

EMP provisions

6. CONCLUSIONS

A. Summary and Conclusions

27. No significant IR impacts are assessed at identified sites for sub-project components, as

adequate vacant land is available for the proposed facilities, within the compounds of

government lands. The site for Head works, BPT and WTP at Bhainsdehi was owned by WRD

and Revenue Department respectively. For which, NOC is under approval. For linear

components (pipe laying) or those proposed along government road ROWs, temporary

disruption to road users, pedestrians and community members will be avoided In the most

congested zones of Bhainsdehi Safety measures and mitigated during construction by the

contractor through simple measures such as provision of planks for pedestrian access to shops and

traffic management. It should also ensure to take all measures to maintain the equal

participation of both genders in each activity of project.

28. WRD, PWD and Revenue Department land will be acquired for the betterment of the Water

Supply Scheme and not in anticipation of ADB funding. There are no

encroachers/squatters/informal users present on government land that are identified for the

Project.

29. A budgetary provision is made for costs likely to be incurred for updating of this Project

Table 5: Budgetary provision

S. No Description Target group Estimated cost Source of fund



(INR)

1 Consultation cost for (Due

Diligence Report

Affected persons

of project area

80,000 Included in

subproject cost

2 awareness generation Affected persons

of project area

80,000

3 Grievance redress 50,000

4 tanker supply costs 1,50,000

Contingency @10% 36,000

Total 3,96,000

Figure 3: Location for Head Works and BPT at Krushi Dam



Figure 4: Location for proposed WTP



Figure 5: Location of Raw Water Rising Main



Figure 5: Location of Raw Water Gravity Main



Figure 6: Location of Clear Water Rising Mains



Figure 7: Layout Plan for Bhainsdehi WSS



Appendix 1: Details of Land Ownership for each Water Works Component to be constructed

Infrastruct

ure

Location Ownership

of Land

proposed

Land

Available/

Khasra

Land

Required

Availab

ility of

land

Status of

NOC

Site Photograph

Head Works

and BPT

Up stream of Krushi

Dam

WRD

64/4

15 Sq.m Yes NOC to

be

Obtained

from

WRD

GoMP.

Water

Treatment

Plant

Near 600 KL OHT

Beside Govt. Guest

House

Govt. Land 130/3 0.21 Hac

yes NOC to

be

obtained

from

Revenue

Departme

nt, GoMP

Raw water

rising

mains (200

m)

Raw water rising

mains will be laid

in WRD Land

WRD 64/4 140 Sqm yes NOC to

be

Obtained

from

WRD

GoMP.



Raw Water

Gravity

Main (9000

m)

The Raw Water

Gravity Main will be

laid along the sides of

WRD and PWD

Road RoW.

WRD and

PWD

9000 m Yes NOC to

be

Obtained

from

WRD and

PWD

GoMP.

Clear

Water

Rising

Mains

(1135 m)

The feeder Mains

will be laid on the

side of the road.

The road in

Bhainsdehi is in

custody of PWD

and Nagar

Parishad.

Distributio

n network

(24818 m)

Distribution

network will be

laid along the Row.

The road in under

custody of PWD

and Nagar

Parishad.


Appendix 2: Details of consultation photographs and list of participants


Appendix 3: INVOLUTARY RESETTLEMENT SCREENING CHECKLIST

A. Introduction

1. Each project/subproject/component needs to be screen for any involuntary resettlement

impacts and indigenous people impacts which will occur or already occurred. This

screening determines the necessary action to be done by the project team.

B. Information on project/subproject/component:

a. District/ Administrative Name: Betul

b. Location (km): 55 Km from Betul

c. Civil work dates (proposed): NA

d. Technical Description: Bhainsdehi-Water Supply Subproject

C. Screening Questions for Involuntary Resettlement Impact

2. Below is the initial screening for involuntary resettlement impacts and due diligence

exercise. Both permanent and temporary impacts must be considered and reported in

the screening process.

Involuntary Resettlement Impacts Yes No Not known Remarks

Will the project include any physical

construction work?

1. Construction of

Head Works

2. Construction of 1.5

MLD WTP

Does the proposed activity include

upgrading or rehabilitation of existing

physical facilities?

Both the Construction

Activities are on the vacant

WRD and Govt. Revenue

and Hence there no impact

on existing physical

facilities.

Will there be permanent land acquisition? Only government land sites

selected for construction

of Head Works & WTP

Will it require temporary land acquisition?



Is the ownership status and current usage of

the land known?

1. Head Works land belongs

to WRD Govt. Of M.P. the

land is vacant and unused

2. WTP land Belongs to

Revenue, Govt. Of M.P.

and the land is vacant

Are there any non-titled people who live or

earn their livelihood at the site or within the

corridor of impact (COI) / Right of Way

(ROW)?

Proposed Lands are totally

vacant and there are no

non titled people living on

the proposed lands.

Will there be loss of housing?

Will there be loss of agricultural plots?

Will there be losses of crops, trees, and

fixed assets (i.e. fences, pumps, etc.)?

As distribution line will be

proposed along the road in

town no losses to crop, tree

and fixed assets.

Will there be loss of businesses or

enterprises?

During laying of

distribution lines in

congested lanes temporary

arrangements will be

made, pipeline will be

located in unused

Government lands

alongside the existing

roads and can be

constructed without

causing disturbance to

houses and commercial

establishments.



Will there be loss of incomes and

livelihoods?

In narrow streets disruption

to road users is likely and

measures like best activity

scheduling, alternative

routes, prior information to

road users, houses, Street

vendors and shops will

minimize the impact to

acceptable levels.

Will people lose access to facilities,

services, or natural resources?

Any disruption of public

facilities or services will be

taken care of during

excavation.Grievance

redress cell will be formed

wardwise to settle the

grievances soon

Will any social or economic activities be

affected by land use-related changes?

Will people lose access to natural resources,

or common property resources, or communal

facilities and/or services?

If land use is changed will it have an adverse

impact on social and economic activities?

Will access to land and resources own

communally or by the state be restricted?

Are any of the affected persons (AP) from

indigenous or ethnic minority groups?

If yes, please describe the

situation

D. Involuntary Resettlement Impact

3. After reviewing the answers above, EA/ Safeguard Team confirms that the proposed

subsection/ section/ subproject/component (tick as appropriate):

[ ] Has involuntary resettlement (IR) impact, a resettlement plan (or corrective action

Plan) is required

[Y]Has No IR impact, no resettlement plan is required.


Prepared By: Deccan Engineering Services

Pune

Signature:

Name: Shreedhar M Deshpande

Position: Team -Leader

Verified By:

Signature:

Name:

Position:

Date: Date:


Appendix 4: Details of Khasra Map Khasara Map andKhasara-Khatoni Record for Water Treatment Plant Location


Khasara Map andKhasara-Khatoni Record for Head Works and BPT Location


Brief translation of land records:

Head Works Land Record:

1. Sr. No : 64/4

2. Village: Dhuliya nai,

3. Owner : Krushi dam, Water Resource Department, Govt. Of Madhya Pradesh

4. Area: 0.809 Hectors

WTP land Record:

1. Sr. No : 130/3

2. Village: Bhainsdehi

3. Owner : Government of Madhya Pradesh

4. Area : 2400 Sq.m

There are such big villages coming near by the alignment of the raw water rising main and hence the

provision for the bulk water is not considered for any villages near by the alignment.


due diligence report – social safeguards (land acquisition ... · national rehabilitation and...

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