duval county public schools professional development
TRANSCRIPT
DCPS Professional Development 1
DUVAL COUNTY PUBLIC SCHOOLS PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Florida Reading Endorsement Alignment Matrix
Competency 1
Competency 1: Foundations of Reading
Teachers will develop substantive understanding of six components of reading as a process: comprehension, oral language, phonological awareness, phonics, fluency,
and vocabulary.
Course
#
Name of
Course
Indicator
Code
Specific
Indicator
Curriculum Study Assignment Assessment
Foundation
of Reading
1.A.1
Performance
Indicator A:
Comprehension
Understand that
building oral and
written language
facilitates
comprehension.
Interactive Lesson: Power Point Presentation: Comprehension. Participants will engage
in an interactive presentation focusing on the following topics: importance of building
oral and written language, essential components of language, text structure and academic
language, text structure and complexity, student motivation, the process of reading and
the complexities of comprehension. Throughout the presentation, participants will engage
in professional reading, discussions, and reflections.
Professional Reading: Reading Comprehension Requires Knowledge – of Words and the
World. (Hirsch).Take notes using Insert Notation Method (Read and mark the text using
post-its or
with + or – (understand or don‘t understand)
Portfolio Task:
Begin the portfolio by creating a KWL organizer for the topic: Foundations in Language
and Cognition. Several pages will need to be designated for reflecting on their learning
throughout the course. Each day, participants will add to the ―L‖ as they work through
the course and gain knowledge of the foundations of reading.
The following
methods for
assessment will be
utilized throughout
the course:
-Facilitator
Observation
-Class Discussion
-Summative
Assessment #1-
Portfolio
Performance Tasks:
The portfolio will
include tasks
assigned each day
of the course. The
assignments
include tasks to be
completed while
attending the daily
sessions and task to
be completed
outside of class.
-Summative
DCPS Professional Development 2
Assessment #2: Lesson Plan
Development for
the components of
reading
-Summative
Assessment #3: Course pretest and
posttest.
-Summative
Assessment #4:
Participants will
complete an online
course module after
each face-to-face
session using
Blackboard. The
modules will
include
professional
reading,
assignments related
to the content of the
face-to-face
module, and online
discussions.
1.A.2
(1.E.1, 1.E.2)
*2.1.b. Understand
the importance of
learning syntax,
semantics,
pragmatics,
vocabulary, and
text structures
required for
comprehension of
formal written
language of
school, often
called ―academic
language.‖
Interactive Lesson: Power Point Presentation: Comprehension. See 1.A.1
Participants will learn a perspective for thinking about how students learn words and how
that learning can be supported and maintained. Also understand criteria for selecting
words for instruction and take a close look at the foundation for all.
Professional Reading: Read Bringing Words to Life ( Beck) -Chapters 1– 2 Take notes
Portfolio Task: Chapter Activities:
Complete the chart activity:
―Word Knowledge is Multifaceted‖ Read the words and put a check under the
appropriate category to show your knowledge of each word.
1. Know it well, can explain it, use it.
2. Know something about it, can relate it to a situation
3. Have seen or heard the word
4. Do not know the word
Deciding what words to teach:
1. Select a text that your students will be reading.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
DCPS Professional Development 3
2. List all the words that are likely to be unfamiliar.
3. Analyze the word list: Which words can be categorized as Tier Two words?
Which are most necessary for comprehension? Are there other words needed for
comprehension?
Which ones?
4. On the basis of your analysis, which words will you teach? Which will only
need brief attention? Which will you give more elaborate attention to?
1.A.3
(1.E.2) Understand
the impact of text
upon reading
comprehension
(e.g., genre,
readability,
coherence,
text structure, and
text complexity).
Interactive Lesson: Power Point Presentation: Comprehension. See 1.A.1
Professional Reading: Text Complexity- Chapter Four: Matching Readers to Text and
Tasks. Fisher, Frey, and Lapp
Textbooks and the Students Who Can’t Read Them, Chapter One- Improving Students’
Understanding of Textbook Content
Portfolio Task:
Participants will review a text passage in formal academic language. Identify and explain
a strategy to facilitate student understanding of the syntax and comprehension of the
passage.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.A.4
Understand how
the interaction of
reader
characteristics,
motivation,
purpose of
reading, and text
elements impacts
comprehension
and student
engagement.
Interactive Lesson: Power Point Presentation: Comprehension. See 1.A.1
Professional Reading: Text Complexity- Chapter One: The Case for Struggle. Fisher,
Frey, and Lapp
Textbooks and the Students Who Can’t Read Them: Chapter Two: The Students, The
Textbooks, The Instruction
Portfolio Task:
Participants will analyze a variety of text samples recording how the comprehension was
considerate or inconsiderate, focusing on the reader, the text, and the context.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.A.5 (1.E.3) Identify
cognitive targets
(e.g., locate/recall;
integrate/interpret;
critique/evaluate)
and the role of
cognitive
development in the
construction of
meaning of literary
and informational
texts.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Comprehension. See 1.A.1
Professional Reading:
Textbooks and the Students Who Can’t Read Them: Chapter Four: Using Textbooks with
Low Readers
Portfolio Task:
Participants will review a variety of literacy tasks found in textbooks. For each task, the
following will be identified and recorded in the portfolio: type of text, cognitive target,
level of complexity
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.A.6 (1.E.4)Understand
reading as a
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Comprehension. See 1.A.1
Professional Reading:
Facilitator
Observation
DCPS Professional Development 4
process of
constructing
meaning from a
wide variety of
print and digital
texts and for a
variety of
purposes.
Textbooks and the Students Who Can’t Read Them, Chapter Five-What Does a Really
Good Textbook Look Like?
Portfolio Task:
Explain in writing why students need to be taught that all texts are not read the same way.
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.A.7 Understand the
reading demands
posed by domain
specific texts.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Comprehension. See 1.A.1
Professional Reading: Literacy and Learning in the Content Areas Chapter 3: The Role
of Texts in Content Area Learning
Portfolio Task:
Analyze the reading demands of a domain specific selection of text by identifying
vocabulary essential for the reader to understand in order to comprehend the passage.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.A.8 Understand that
effective
comprehension
processes rely on
well developed
language, strong
inference making,
background
knowledge,
comprehension
monitoring and
self-correcting.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Comprehension. See 1.A.1
Professional Reading: Unlocking Literacy: Chapter Four-Metacognitive Aspects of
Reading and Spelling.
Portfolio Task: Participants will view an online video of a literacy lesson and record
comprehension activities using graphic provided. A class discussion will follow.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.A.9
Understand how
English language
learners‘ linguistic
and cultural
background will
influence their
comprehension.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Comprehension. See 1.A.1
Professional Reading:
Assessing Students’ Background Knowledge in the ELL Classroom, Kristina Robertson-
retrieved from www.readingrockets.org
Portfolio Task:
Work with a classmate to create a list of linguistic and cultural factors to take into account
when addressing classroom literacy tasks and different types of text.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.A.10 (3.2) Understand
the role of formal
and informal
assessment of
comprehension in
making
instructional
decisions to meet
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Comprehension. See 1.A.1
Observe a video of a literacy lesson that highlights various methods of comprehension
assessment. Record what the teacher used to assess understanding and guide instruction.
Class discussion of the assessment practices will follow.
Portfolio Task:
Explain how you use informal as well as formal reading assessment to record student
performance and guide instruction.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
DCPS Professional Development 5
individual student
needs.
1.B.1
Performance
Indicator B: Oral
Language
Understand how
the students‘
development of
phonology, syntax,
semantics, and
pragmatics relates
to comprehending
written language.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Oral Language. Participants will engage
in an interactive presentation focusing on the following topics: the connection between
oral language and written language, differences between social and academic language,
oral language exposure and how to differentiate, English language learners, and how to
assess oral language to guide instruction. Throughout the presentation, participants will
engage in professional reading, discussions, and reflections.
Professional Reading:
Young Children’s Oral Development, Celia Genishi, Retrieved from
www.readingrockets.org
Portfolio Task:
Participants will complete a closed sort focused on phonology, syntax, semantics, and
pragmatics. Working in small groups, participants will sort texts that align with each
language component.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.B.2 Understand the
differences
between social and
academic
language.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Oral Language. See 1.B.1
Professional Reading:
Closing the Achievement Gap for English Learners: The Role of Language in Academic
Development.
PortfolioTask:
Participants will compare two selections of text, identifying characteristics that
differentiate between social and academic language.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.B.3 Understand that
writing enhances
the development
of oral language.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Oral Language. See 1.B.1
Professional Reading: Learning to Read and Write: What Research Reveals. Retrieved
from www.readingrockets.org
Portfolio Task: Participants will jigsaw the article by grade bands. Discuss and create a
chart listing the characteristics for the following bands: Birth to preschool, kindergarten,
primary years.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.B.4
Understand that
the variation in
students‘ oral
language exposure
and development
requires
differentiated
instruction.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Oral Language. See 1.B.1
PortfolioTask: Participants will view a video clip of a teacher conducting an oral
language lesson in a primary classroom. Participants will analyze the video clip for the
following components: promotion of oral language, differentiation, informal assessment,
class environment that supports literacy. Discussion will follow.
Videoclip: Building Oral Language
http://www.learner.org/libraries/readingk2/wilson/before.html
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.B.5
Recognize the
importance of
English language
learners‘ home
languages, and
their significance
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Oral Language. See 1.B.1
Professional Reading:
Closing the Achievement Gap for English Learners: The Role of Language in Academic
Development.
Comprehension: Helping English Language Learners Grasp the Full Picture- video,
retrieved from www.readingrockets.org
Facilitator
Observation
Class
DiscussionPortfolio
Performance Tasks
DCPS Professional Development 6
for learning to read
English.
Portfolio Task: Participants will explain how using before, during, and after reading
strategies assist English language learners with transitioning from home language to
reading English. Specific strategies will need to be identified and a rationale as to why the
particular strategy aides comprehension.
1.B.6 (3.2) Understand
the role of formal
and informal oral
language
assessment to
make instructional
decisions to meet
individual student
needs.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Oral Language. See 1.B.1
Professional Reading:
Assessing Student Oral Language Proficiency: Cost-Conscious Tools, Practices &
Outcomes, retrieved from International Association of Language Learning Technology
http://www.iallt.org
Portfolio Task: Participants will view a video clip of a teacher conducting an oral
language lesson in a primary classroom. Participants will analyze the video clip for the
following components: promotion of oral language, differentiation, informal assessment,
class environment that supports literacy. Discussion will follow.
Videoclip: Building Oral Language
http://www.learner.org/libraries/readingk2/wilson/before.html
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.C.1
Performance
Indicator C:
Phonological
Awareness
(1.A.1)
Understand
phonology as it
relates to language
development and
reading
achievement (e.g.,
phonological
processing,
phonemic
awareness skills,
phonemic analysis
and synthesis).
Interactive Lesson PowerPoint Presentation: Phonological Awareness. Participants will
engage in an interactive presentation focusing on the following topics: phonological
awareness and the relationship to language development, phonological awareness skills
progression, the relationship between writing and phonological awareness, how to assist
with PA development with English language learners, and modes of informal and formal
assessment. Throughout the presentation, participants will engage in professional reading,
discussions, and reflections.
Professional Reading: Phonological Awareness is Child’s Play. Retrieved from:
http://www.naeyc.org/files/yc/file/200901/BTJPhonologicalAwareness.pdf
Portfolio Work: Participants will complete a Survey of Language Knowledge. Survey
included the following tasks: phoneme counting, syllable counting, phoneme matching,
and sound symbol correspondence. Participants will create a ―flip-book‖ for taking notes
from the reading. Subtopics for the notes: Phonological awareness, syllables, onset-rime,
phonemic awareness, continuum.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.C.2
Recognize the
phonological
continuum
beginning with
sensitivity to large
and concrete units
of sound (i.e.,
words & syllables)
and progressing to
small and abstract
units of sound
Interactive Lesson PowerPoint Presentation: Phonological Awareness. See 1.C.1
Professional Reading: Heads Up! Reading: Phonological Awareness Continuum.
Retrieved from http://ici-bostonready-pd-2009-2010.wikispaces.umb.edu/file/view/
Heads+Up+Reading+Phonological+Awareness+Continuum.pdf
The Development of Phonological Skills, Louisa Moats and Carol Tolman Retrieved from
www.readingrockets.org
Portfolio: Participants will create a continuum chart for phonological awareness. Using
online and print resources, activities will be listed for each level of phonological awareness
development.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
DCPS Professional Development 7
(onset-rimes and
phonemes).
1.C.3 Understand that
writing, in
conjunction with
phonological
awareness,
enhances reading
development.
Interactive Lesson PowerPoint Presentation: Phonological Awareness. See 1.C.1
Professional Reading: Connecting Phonological Awareness, Writing, and Reading
Retrieved from: http://ici-bostonready-pd-2009-
2010.wikispaces.umb.edu/Connecting+Phonological+Awareness,+Writing,+and+Reading
Portfolio Task: Participants will review writing samples aligned with different levels of
phonological development. Discuss with table partners the relationship between writing
and phonological awareness. Reflect in writing.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.C.4
(1.A.2.,
5.10)Distinguish
both phonological
and phonemic
differences in
language and their
applications in
written and oral
discourse patterns
(e.g., language &
dialect
differences).
Interactive Lesson PowerPoint Presentation: Phonological Awareness.. See 1.C.1
Professional Reading: What Does Research Tell Us About Teaching Reading to English
Language Learners? Suzanne Irujo.
Portfolio Task: Participants will use the ―text coding‖ strategy while reading the text. The
following codes will be used: R for recommendations, S for strategies, C for challenges,
and D for difficulties. A structured discussion forum will follow using the C.R.I.S.S.
strategy, Discussion Webs. Participants will summarize the reading and discussion by
writing to explain how the reading components are interdependent and their effect on the
reading process of English language learners and speakers of English.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.C.5 Understand how
similarities and
differences in
sound production
between English
and other
languages affect
English language
learners‘ reading
development in
English.
Interactive Lesson PowerPoint Presentation: Phonological Awareness. See 1.C.1
Professional Reading: Closing the Achievement Gap for English Learners: The Role of
Language in Academic Development
Portfolio Task: Participants will analyze a case study of an English language learner
student for oral language levels and needs.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.C.6 (3.2) Understand
the role of formal
and informal
phonological
awareness
assessment to
make instructional
decisions to meet
individual student
Interactive Lesson PowerPoint Presentation: Phonological Awareness. See 1.C.1
Professional Reading: Phonological Awareness is Child’s Play. Retrieved from:
http://www.naeyc.org/files/yc/file/200901/BTJPhonologicalAwareness.pdf
Portfolio Task: The participants will observe a video clip of a teacher conducting a
phonological awareness assessment.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XulEwlcGDII&playnext=
1&list=PL72951ED11AEE51FD&feature=results_main
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
DCPS Professional Development 8
needs. Methods of assessment will be reviewed in class. Participants will role play as
student/teacher and participate in administering/taking phonological awareness
assessments.
1.D.1
Performance
Indicator D:
Phonics
(1.B.1) Understand
that phonological
units (words,
syllables, onset-
rimes, and
phonemes) map
onto orthographic
units (words,
rimes, letters) in
alphabetic
languages.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Phonics. Participants will engage in an
interactive presentation focused on the following topics: the relationship between
phonology and orthography, sound-spelling patterns, structural analysis, the relationship
between oral language and phonics, and phonics assessments. Throughout the
presentation, participants will engage in professional reading, discussions, and reflections.
Professional Reading: Tompkins, G. E. (2010). Literacy for the 21st century, a balanced
approach. (5th ed. ed.). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. Pgs 155-167.
Portfolio Task: Participants will demonstrate their level of understanding by completing a
Comprehensive Survey of Language Knowledge-Unlocking Literacy. Skills assessed
include syllables, morphemes, open and closed syllables, onsets-rimes, and spelling
patterns.
Two-column notes will be modeled by the facilitator and used by the participants to
capture key ideas from the reading. The notes will be used to support classroom
discussion.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.D.2 Understand sound-
spelling patterns
and phonics
(grapheme-
phoneme
correspondence
rules).
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Phonics. See 1.D.1
Professional Reading: Unlocking Literacy Chapter Six: Beginning Readers(phonics and
spelling patterns)
Portfolio Task: Text Analysis- Participants will analyze selected material to identify
any potential instructional issues linked to phonics. Findings will need to be presented in
a graphic organizer. Based on the findings, the participants will develop a phonics mini-
lesson aligned with the instructional issues identified in the text. Lessons will be shared
with classmates and submitted in the portfolio.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.D.3 (1.D.3 was ―apply)
Understand
structural analysis
of words.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Phonics. See 1.D.1
Professional Reading: Unlocking Literacy Chapter Seven: Advancing Readers(morphemes)
Portfolio Task: Text Analysis- Participants will analyze selected material to identify any
potential instructional issues linked to phonics. Findings will need to be presented in a
graphic organizer. Based on the findings, the participants will develop a phonics mini-
lesson aligned with the instructional issues identified in the text. Lessons will be shared
with classmates and submitted in the portfolio.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.D.4 Understand that
both oral language
and writing can be
used to enhance
phonics
instruction.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Phonics. See 1.D.1
Professional Reading: Tompkins, G. E. (2010). Literacy for the 21st century, a balanced
approach. (5th ed. ed.). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. Pgs 155-167
Videos: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2fkdoG8dTlA
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jQkxBVEdXpo&feature=channel&list=UL Portfolio Task: Participants will observe two phonics lessons via video. Working with a
partner, the participants will brainstorm writing activities that would support the phonics
instruction highlighted in the clips. Class discussion of ideas.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
DCPS Professional Development 9
1.D.5 Understand the
role of formal and
informal phonics
assessment to
make instructional
decisions to meet
individual student
needs.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Phonics. See 1.D.1
Professional Reading: Tompkins, G. E. (2010). Literacy for the 21st century, a balanced
approach. (5th ed. ed.). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. Pgs 155-167
Portfolio Task: Participants will review phonics assessments, both formal and informal.
Participants will role play as student/teacher and participate in administering/taking
phonics assessments. Class discussion and reflection.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.E.1
Performance
Indicator E:
Fluency
(1.C.1, 1.C.2)
Understand that
the components of
reading fluency are
accuracy,
expression, and
rate which impact
reading endurance
and
comprehension.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Fluency. Participants will engage in an
interactive presentation focused on the following topics: components of fluency, effective
readers and reading rates, the relationship between fluency-word recognition-
comprehension, the relationship between fluency-oral language-writing, and methods of
assessment. Throughout the presentation, participants will engage in professional reading,
discussions, and reflections.
Professional Reading:
When Kids Can’t Read What Teachers Can Do-Chapter Ten: Fluency and Automaticity,
Kylene Beers
Video-Dr. Reid Lyon: Building automaticity in the component skills is analogous to
learning to ride a bike Retrieved from http://reading.uoregon.edu/big_ideas/flu/
Portfolio Task: Participants will read selected text and complete a ―chunking the text‖
graphic organizer. The information gleaned from the text will be shared during class
discussion.
Participants will work with a partner. Each participant will be assigned a selection of text
to read out loud. A fluency rubric will be used to assess accuracy, expression, and rate.
Participants will explain how the components of fluency impact endurance and
comprehension.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.E.2
Understand that
effective readers
demonstrate
flexibility by
adjusting their
reading rate to
accommodate the
kinds of texts they
are reading in
order to facilitate
comprehension.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Fluency.
See 1.E.1
Professional Reading: When Kids Can’t Read What Teachers Can Do-Chapter Ten:
Fluency and Automaticity, Kylene Beers
Portfolio Task: Participants will work with a partner for this task. Using text selections
at different levels of complexity, participants will record reading rates for each genre of
text, noting the relationships between word recognition, comprehension, and fluency.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.E.3 Understand the
relationships
among fluency,
word recognition,
and
comprehension.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Fluency.
See 1.E.1
Professional Reading: When Kids Can’t Read What Teachers Can Do-Chapter Ten:
Fluency and Automaticity, Kylene Beers
Video-Dr. Reid Lyon: The focus of reading instruction is not only on getting students to
know sounds or letters but to get to the meaning Retrieved from
http://reading.uoregon.edu/big_ideas/flu/
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
DCPS Professional Development 10
Common Core Standards: Appendix A- To be used with text complexity activity
Portfolio Task: Participants will work with a partner for this task. Using text selections
from at different levels of complexity, participants will record reading rates for each
genre of text, noting the relationships between word recognition, comprehension, and
fluency.
1.E.4
Understand that
both oral language
and writing
enhance fluency
instruction.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Fluency.
See 1.E.1
Professional Reading: Tompkins, G. E. (2010). Literacy for the 21st century, a balanced
approach. (5th ed. ed.). Boston: Allyn & Bacon.
Portfolio Task- Case Study: Participants will review a case study and determine
characteristics that make a fluent reader and fluent writer. Information will be charted and
used in a class discussion.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.E.5 (3.2)Understand
the role of formal
and informal
fluency assessment
to make
instructional
decisions to meet
individual student
needs.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Fluency.
See 1.E.1
Professional Reading: When Kids Can’t Read What Teachers Can Do-Chapter Ten:
Fluency and Automaticity, Kylene Beers
Portfolio Task: Participants will assess the oral reading rate of a student via audio/video.
Participants will use a fluency rubric to assess the student. Discussion will follow.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.F.1 Performance
Indicator F:
Vocabulary
Understand the
goal of receptive
and expressive
vocabulary
instruction is the
application of a
student‘s
understanding of
word meanings to
multiple oral and
written contexts.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Vocabulary. Participants will engage in an
interactive presentation focused on the following topics: receptive and expressive
vocabulary, the relationship between morphology and vocabulary, principles of
semantics, academic language, the relationship between vocabulary knowledge and
writing, and informal/formal assessments. Throughout the presentation participants will
engage in professional reading, discussions and reflections.
Professional Reading: When Kids Can’t Read What Teachers Can Do- Chapter 9:
Figuring Out What Words Mean, Kylene Beers
Portfolio Task: Participants will complete a text analysis focused on vocabulary. After
identifying issues students may have with vocabulary within the text, an intervention
lesson plan will be developed.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.F.2 (1.D.1)
Understand
morphology as it
relates to
vocabulary
development (e.g.,
morphemes,
inflectional and
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Vocabulary. See 1.F.1
Professional Reading: Teaching Morphology: Enhancing Vocabulary Development and
Reading Comprehension, Mary Stowe, M.Ed
Portfolio Task: Participants will select a passage of text from his or her content area.
Complete an analysis of the vocabulary in the text to show how an understanding of
individual morphemes can lead to vocabulary development.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio Performance
Tasks
DCPS Professional Development 11
derivational
morphemes,
morphemic
analysis).
1.F.3
(1.D.2) Identify
principles of
semantics as they
relate to
vocabulary
development (e.g.,
antonyms,
synonyms,
figurative
language, etc.).
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Vocabulary. See 1.F.1
Professional Reading: Adolescent Literacy: Turning Promise into Practice-Mastering
the Art of Vocabulary Instruction, Janet Allen
Bringing Words to Life, Chapter 5: Developing Vocabulary, Beck and McKeown.
Portfolio Task: Participants will analyze a selection of academic text and identify
vocabulary words that can be taught using semantics. For each vocabulary word
identified, an instructional approach will need to be provided.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.F.4 Understand the
domain specific
vocabulary
demands of
academic
language.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Vocabulary. See 1.F.1
Professional Reading: Bringing Words to Life, Chapter Two: Choosing Words to Teach.
Beck and McKeown
Bringing Words to Life, Chapter Five: Developing Vocabulary in the Later Grades. Beck
and McKeown
Portfolio Task:
Select a text that your students will be reading. List all the words that are likely to be
unfamiliar to the students. Analyze the word list. Which words can be categorized at
general academic? Discipline specific? On the basis of your analysis, what words will
you teach? Which will only need brief attention? Which words will you need to explicitly
teach? Information for this task will need to be submitted in a chart.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.F.5 Understand that
writing can be
used to enhance
vocabulary
instruction.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Vocabulary. See 1.F.1
Portfolio Task: Participants will work in pairs to identify at least two writing activities
that can be used to enhance vocabulary instruction. After working with a partner,
participants will discuss and share ideas with the class. A graphic organizer will be used
to capture the ideas for writing activities.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
1.F.6
(3.2) Understand
the role of formal
and informal
vocabulary
assessment to
make instructional
decisions to meet
individual student
needs.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Vocabulary. See 1.F.1
Professional Reading: Adolescent Literacy: Turning Promise into Practice-Mastering
the Art of Vocabulary Instruction, Janet Allen
Bringing Words to Life, Chapter 5: Developing Vocabulary, Beck and McKeown.
Portfolio: Participants will create a graphic organizer to show their understanding of
multiple types of formal and informal vocabulary assessments presented in class. The
organizer should include the instructional purpose for each assessment.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
Performance Professional Reading:Closing the Achievement Gap for English Learners: The Role of Facilitator
DCPS Professional Development 12
1.G.1 Indicator G:
Integration of the
Reading
Components
(1.F.1) Identify
language
characteristics
related to social
and academic
language
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: Oral Language. See 1.B.1
Professional Reading:
Closing the Achievement Gap for English Learners: The Role of Language in Academic
Development.
PortfolioTask:
Participants will compare two selections of text, identifying characteristics that differentiate
between social and academic language.
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio Performance
Tasks
1.G.2
(1.F.2) Identify
phonemic,
semantic, and
syntactic
variability between
English and other
languages.
Professional Reading: Unlocking Literacy, Chapter Three: Structure of the English
Language
Portfolio Task: Participants will compare diagrammed sentences written in English and
other languages. They will work with a partner to identify and explain the phonemic,
semantic, and syntactic differences.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio Performance
Tasks
1.G.3
(1.F.3., 1.F.4)
Understand the
interdependence
between each of
the reading
components and
their effect upon
reading as a
process for native
speakers of
English and
English language
learners.
Professional Reading: What Does Research Tell Us About Teaching Reading to English
Language Learners? Suzanne Irujo.
Portfolio Task: Participants will use the ―text coding‖ strategy while reading the text. The
following codes will be used: R for recommendations, S for strategies, C for challenges,
and D for difficulties. A structured discussion forum will follow using the C.R.I.S.S.
strategy, Discussion Webs. Participants will summarize the reading and discussion by
writing to explain how the reading components are interdependent and their effect on the
reading process of English language learners and speakers of English.
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio Performance
Tasks
1.G.4 (1.F.5)Understand
the impact of oral
language, writing,
and an information
intensive
environment upon
reading
development.
Portfolio Task: Participants will view a video clip of a teacher conducting an oral
language lesson in a primary classroom. Participants will analyze the video clip for the
following components: promotion of oral language, differentiation, informal assessment,
class environment that supports literacy. Discussion will follow.
Videoclip: Building Oral Language
http://www.learner.org/libraries/readingk2/wilson/before.html
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio Performance
Tasks
1.G.5 Understand the
importance of
comprehension
Professional Reading: When Kids Can’t Read What Teachers Can Do-Chapter Seven-
Constructing Meaning, Kylene Beers
Portfolio Task: Participants will read and create a graphic organizer of comprehension
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
DCPS Professional Development 13
monitoring and
self correcting to
increase reading
proficiency.
monitoring strategies to use in the classroom. Each strategy will be listed with basic steps
for implementation. Participants will model each strategy listed in the graphic organizer.
Portfolio Performance
Tasks
1.G.6 (3.2) Understand
the role of formal
and informal
reading assessment
to make
instructional
decisions to meet
individual student
needs.
Portfolio Task: See 1.A.10, 1.B.6, 1.C.6, 1.D.5, 1.E.5, 1.F.6
Facilitator
Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Performance Tasks
DCPS Professional Development 14
Florida Reading Endorsement Alignment Matrix
Competency #2
Competency 2: Application of Research-Based Instructional Practices – 60 In-service Hours
Teachers will scaffold student learning by applying the principles of research-based reading instruction and integrating the six components of reading. Teachers will
engage in the systematic problem solving process.
Course
Number
Name of Course Indicator
Code
Specific Indicator Curriculum Study Assignment Assessment
10130890 Competency 2:
Application of
Research-Based
Instructional
Practices
2.A.1
Performance Indicator A:
Comprehension
(2.E) Apply intentional, explicit,
and systematic instructional
practices for scaffolding
development of higher order
thinking, comprehension skills,
comprehension monitoring and self-
correcting (e.g., reciprocal teaching,
―think aloud,‖ etc.).
Interactive Lesson:
PowerPoint Presentation- Comprehension.
Participants will engage in an interactive
presentation using instructional practices for
scaffolding development of higher order
thinking, comprehension skills, comprehension
monitoring and self-correcting. Topics to be
explored include: before, during, and after
reading strategies, text complexity, text
structure, extended text discussion, close
reading, motivation, engagement, and
assessment techniques.
Professional Reading: Principles of instruction: Research-based
strategies that all teachers should know.
American Educator (Rosenshine, 2012).
Teachers will use the jigsaw discussion
strategy. Each group will use a chart to
summarize findings and recommendations for
each principle. Charts will be shared with large
group.
Every child, every day. , Educational
Leadership, (Allington. , & Gambriel, Spring,
2012) - Participants will annotate text while
reading. ―Save the Last Word for Me discussion
strategy will be employed.
Yellow Brick Roads: Shared and Guided Paths
to Independent Reading, (Allen, 2000).
Participants will read Chapter 1 and reflect in
class.
Yellow Brick Roads: Shared and Guided Paths
to Independent Reading, (Allen, 2000).
Participants will read Chapter 9 and reflect in
journal using the ―It Says, I Say, and So‖
strategy.
The following methods
for assessment will be
utilized throughout the
course:
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal:
The reflective journal
will be utilized with all
reading, writing, and
discussion activities
included in the course.
Summative
Assessment #1: Participants will
develop and teach a
lesson incorporating
comprehensive
instructional practices,
including before,
during, and after
reading strategies and
writing experiences.
The lesson will address
higher order thinking
and comprehension
monitoring activities.
Accommodations for
ELL students must be
included. A self-
reflection of the lesson
will be included.
Summative
Assessment #2: Participants will
DCPS Professional Development 15
Video: Participants will observe teachers using
strategies for before, during, and after
comprehension instruction. [Web Video].
Retrieved from Project Learn/FCRR.org,
www.fcrr.org
Doing what works: Comprehension strategies
for struggling readers. [Web Video]. Retrieved
from http://dww.ed.gov/Adolescent-
Literacy/Comprehension-
Strategies/learn/?T_ID=23&P_ID=60&intID=1
350&t=1
Reflective Journal: Before reading Principles
of Instruction, participants will brainstorm what
constitutes effective instruction. The reflective
journal will be utilized with all reading, writing,
and discussion activities included in the course.
Blackboard Task: Participants will choose a
specific reading selection, narrative or
nonfiction, to be used with students. They will
select a pre-reading strategy presented in class
and describe online how the strategy will be
used to teach/introduce the text.
develop and teach a
lesson incorporating
comprehensive
instructional practices,
including before,
during, and after
reading strategies and
writing experiences. A
reflection of the lesson
will also need to be
included with the
lesson.
Summative
Assessment #3
Participants will work
with each other in small
groups to present a 30
minute ―teach back‖
lesson on the last day of
the course. The
participants will
research professional
articles encompassing
literacy instruction. The
articles selected on the
topic will be the basis
of the lesson. Before,
during, and after
reading strategies will
be demonstrated using
the selected article.
-Summative
Assessment #4:
Participants will
complete an online
course module after
each face-to-face
session using
Blackboard. The
modules will include
professional reading,
assignments related to
the content of the face-
to-face module, and
DCPS Professional Development 16
online discussions.
2.A.2
Use both oral language and writing
experiences to enhance
comprehension.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Comprehension See 2.A.1
Professional Reading:
Yellow Brick Roads: Shared and Guided Paths
to Independent Reading,(Allen, 2000).
Participants will read Chapter 11 and reflect in
journal using the ―It Says, I Say, and So‖
strategy.
Video: Doing what works: Talking about text.
[Web Video]. Retrieved from
http://dww.ed.gov/media/HSR/AL/TD/Learn/fl
ashoverview/index.htm
Reflective Journal: Participants will read
Chapter 9 and reflect in journal using the ―It
Says, I Say, and So‖ strategy. The reflective
journal will be utilized with all reading, writing,
and discussion activities included in the course.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
Summative
Assessment #1:See
2.A.1
2.A.3 Apply appropriate instructional
practices determined by the
student‘s strengths and needs, text
structure, and the reading demands
of domain specific text.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Comprehension. See 2.A.1
Professional Reading:
The challenge of challenging text. Educational
Leadership, (Shanahan, Fisher & Frey, March,
2012).
Participants will use Reciprocal Teaching
groups to read and discuss the article.
Video: I Do, We Do, You Do: Scaffolding
Reading Comprehension in Social Studies
[Web Video]. Retrieved from
http://dww.ed.gov/Adolescent
Literacy/Comprehension-
Strategies/see/index.cfm?T_ID=23&P_ID=60
&c1=1084&c2=1087#cluster-1
Reflective Journal: Reciprocal Teaching
basics and reflection. The reflective journal will
be utilized with all reading, writing, and
discussion activities included in the course.
Blackboard Task: Participants will choose a
specific reading selection, narrative or
nonfiction, to be used with students. They will
select at least one during reading strategy
presented by the facilitator and describe how
the strategy will be used to assist with
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
Summative
Assessment #1: See
2.A.1
DCPS Professional Development 17
comprehending the text while reading.
2.A.4 Provide opportunities for student
extended text discussion to enhance
comprehension, promote motivation
and student engagement.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Comprehension. See 2.A.1
Professional Reading:
Classroom Strategies for Interactive Learning,
(Buehl, 2009). Chapter 1: Teaching for
Comprehension.
Reflective Journal: Participants will use the
―Reflect, Reflect, Reflect‖ strategy to discuss
the text (Buehl, page 122). The reflective
journal will be utilized with all reading, writing,
and discussion activities included in the course.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
Summative
Assessment #1: See
2.A.1
2.A.5 Select narrative or informational
print or digital texts that are
appropriate to the comprehension
instruction to be provided.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Comprehension. See 2.A.1
Professional Reading:
The Challenge of Challenging Text,
Educational Leadership (Shanahan, Fisher,
Frey, March, 2012). After reading and
discussing the article, participants will create a
―text set‖ to be submitted via Blackboard.
Common Core Standards for the English
Language Arts and Literacy in History/Social
Studies, Science, and Technical Subjects. Text
Types for K-12. Retrieved from
http://www.corestandards.org/
Blackboard Task: Create a ―text set‖ for a
specific topic of study and grade level.
Blackboard Task: Participants will select a
text and the Common Core Standards
Qualitative Features of Text Complexity Scale
will be used to analyze the selection of text to
determine complexity levels.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
Blackboard Task
Summative
Assessment #1: See
2.A.1
2.A.6
Provide comprehension instruction
that supports students‘ ability to
read multiple print and digital texts
and to synthesize information
within, across and beyond those
texts.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Comprehension. See 2.A.1
Professional Reading: Classroom Strategies
for Interactive Learning, (Buehl, 2009).
Chapter 1: Teaching for Comprehension.
Blackboard Task: Participants will choose two
specific reading selections, narrative or
nonfiction, to be used with students. They will
select an after reading strategy demonstrated or
reviewed in the course. Participants will
describe how the strategy will be used to
summarize and synthesize the information
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
Summative
Assessment #1:
See 2.A.1
DCPS Professional Development 18
within, across and beyond the texts.
2.A.7 Scaffold discussions to facilitate the
comprehension of text and higher
order thinking skills for students
with varying English proficiency
levels.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Comprehension. See 2.A.1
Reflective Journal: Identify a strategy from
this session of the course and explain how it
would enhance comprehension for ELL
students. Participants will share their work in
small groups using the ―Save the Last Word for
Me‖ discussion strategy.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
Summative
Assessment #1: See
2.A.1
2.A.8
Model a variety of strategic
activities students can use to foster
comprehension monitoring and self
correcting.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Comprehension. See 2.A.1
Professional Reading: Text Complexity:
Raising Rigor in Reading, (Fisher, Frey &
Lapp. 2012). Pages 105-122.
Video Clip: Close Reading Part One with Doug
Fisher and Close Reading Part Two with Doug
Fisher. [Web Video]. Retrieved from
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JhGI5zdjpvc
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5w9v6-
zUg3Y
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
Summative
Assessment #1: See 2.A.1
2.A.9 (3.2., 5.12) Recognize, describe, and
incorporate appropriate
comprehension assessments to
guide instruction.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Comprehension. See 2.A.1
Professional Reading: Yellow Brick Roads:
Shared and Guided Paths to Independent
Reading, (Allen, 2000). Participants will read
Chapter 12 and reflect in journal using the ―It
Says, I Say, and So‖ strategy.
So What Do They Really Know? Assessment
That Informs Teachers and Learning (Tovani,
2012). Chapter 1- Assessment, It Doesn‘t Have
to be the Enemy.
Reflective Journal: The reflective journal will
be utilized with all reading, writing, and
discussion activities included in the course.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
Summative
Assessment #1: See 2.A.1
2.B.1
Performance Indicator B: Oral
Language
Apply intentional, explicit, and
systematic instructional practices
for scaffolding development of
oral/aural language skills (e.g.,
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Oral Language. Participants will engage in an
interactive presentation on oral language.
Topics to be addressed include: What is Oral
Language? How does it relate to the Common
Core (CC) Anchor Standards for Speaking and
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
DCPS Professional Development 19
language experience approach,
Socratic questioning).language (e.g.,
orthographic skills, phonetic and
structural analysis: rules, patterns,
and generalizations).
Listening and Language? What are effective
methods of supporting oral language? How do
you assess oral language? Participants will
review the CC Anchor Standards and, working
in small groups, develop a list of instructional
practices to support CC.
Professional Reading:
What is Oral Language Development in
Reading? Retrieved from:
http://www.ehow.com/about_6395103_oral-
language-development-reading_.html
Common Core Standards for the English
Language Arts and Literacy in History/Social
Studies, Science, and Technical Subjects-
Anchor Standards for Speaking and Listening
and Language. Retrieved from
http://www.corestandards.org/
Yellow Brick Roads: Shared and Guided Paths
to Independent Reading, (Allen, 2000).
Participants will read Chapter 4 and reflect in
journal using the ―It Says, I Say, and So‖
strategy.
Video: Children of the Code- Oral Language
Foundations [Web Video]. Retrieved from
www.childrenofthecode.org
2.B.2
Create an environment where
students practice appropriate social
and academic language to discuss
diverse texts.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Oral Language. Participants will engage in an
interactive presentation of oral language. See
2.B.1
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
2.B.3
*2.2.b. Recognize and apply an
English language learner‘s home
language proficiency as a
foundation and strength to support
the development of oral language in
English.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Oral Language. Participants will engage in an
interactive presentation of oral language. See
2.B.1
Professional Reading: What does research tell
us about teaching reading to English language
learners? The ELL Outlook, Retrieved from
http://www.coursecrafters.com/ELL-
Outlook/2007/jan_feb/ELLOutlookITIArticle1.
htm
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
2.B.4
Use writing experiences to enhance
oral language (e.g., interactive
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Oral Language. Participants will engage in an
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
DCPS Professional Development 20
writing, student to teacher sentence
dictation).
interactive presentation of oral language. See
2.B.1
Reflective Journal
2.B.5 (3.2., 5.12) Recognize, describe, and
incorporate appropriate oral
language assessments to guide
instruction.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Oral Language. Participants will engage in an
interactive presentation of oral language. See
2.B.1
Several assessments will be modeled, including
the use of Student Oral Language Observation
Matrix (SOLOM) and Academic Language
Proficiency rubric (CALP).
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
2.C.1
Performance Indicator C:
Phonological Awareness
(2.A was ―identify‖ Apply
intentional, explicit, systematic
instructional practices to scaffold
development of phonological
awareness. (e.g., blending and
segmenting syllables, onset-rimes,
and phonemes).
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Phonological Awareness. Participants will
review the basics of phonological awareness.
They will engage in interactive lessons. (e.g.,
isolation, identifying, categorization, blending,
segmentation, deletion, addition, substitution
of syllables, and onset-rimes, rhyming and
alliteration)
Professional Reading: Phonological and
Phonemic Awareness. Retrieved from
http://www.readingrockets.org/helping/target/p
honologicalphonemic/
Video: Children of the Code- Phonemes [Web
Video]. Retrieved from
www.childrenofthecode.org
Reflective Journal: What is phonological
awareness and how does it relate to reading
development? The reflective journal will be
utilized with all reading, writing, and
discussion activities included in the course.
Blackboard Discussion/Task: After face
to face session, participants will use
Blackboard to demonstrate understanding of
phonological awareness by completing a RAFT
activity.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
Blackboard
Discussion/Task
2.C.2 Provide opportunities for students to
use oral/aural language to enhance
phonological awareness (e.g.,
rhyming and alliteration).
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Phonological Awareness. See 2.C.1
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
2.C.3 Understand and apply knowledge of
how variations in phonology across
languages affect English language
learners‘ reading and writing
development.
Professional Reading: What does research tell
us about teaching reading to English language
learners? The ELL Outlook, Retrieved from
http://www.coursecrafters.com/ELL-
Outlook/2007/jan_feb/ELLOutlookITIArticle1.h
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
DCPS Professional Development 21
tm
Discussion: Participants will brainstorm how
variations in phonology affect English Language
Learners. Groups will create charts to present to
the class. After reading the phonological
awareness section of What Does Research Tell
Us About Teaching reading to English Language
Learners, participants will add new information
to the charts.
Reflective Journal: Information from the
charts will be captured in the journal.
2.C.4
Use writing experiences, in
conjunction with phonological
instruction, to enhance reading
achievement (e.g., Elkonin boxes or
magnetic letters, individual response
whiteboards).
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Phonological Awareness. See 2.C.1
Participants will use Elkonin boxes to
experience the strategy and gain a deeper
understanding of how to use it with students.
They will also use individual whiteboards to
experience strategies to use with students for
teaching phonological awareness.
Reflective Journal: Participants will use
the journal to capture key ideas for each
strategy and reflect on how it will enhance their
teaching.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
2.C.5 (3.2, 5.12) Recognize, describe, and
incorporate appropriate
phonological awareness assessments
to guide instruction.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Phonological Awareness. See 2.C.1. Work with
an elbow partner to practice using phonological
awareness activities as assessments to guide
instruction.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
2.D.1 Performance Indicator D:
Phonics
(2.B was ―identify) Apply
intentional, explicit, systematic
instructional practices for
scaffolding phonics development on
a continuum from the individual
phoneme-grapheme level through
the multi-syllabic word level.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Phonics. Participants will review the basics for
applying intentional, explicit, systematic
instructional practices for phonics development.
Six Syllable Patterns Foldable- Participants will
create a graphic organizer to review the Six
Most Common Syllable Patterns in the English
Language: (Closed, Vowel Consonant-e, Open,
Vowel Teams, Vowel-r, Consonant-le).
Professional Reading: To build background
knowledge, participants will read National
Institute for Literacy- What Content-Area
Teachers Should Know About Adolescent
Literacy (decoding) pgs 3-7. (National Institute
for Literacy, 2007).
Elementary Teachers will have the option to
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
Blackboard Task
DCPS Professional Development 22
read Chapter 2 Phonics and Decoding of The
Threads of Reading: Strategies for Literacy
Development, (Tankersley, 2003).
Reflective Journal: The reflective journal will
be utilized with all reading, writing, and
discussion activities included in the course.
Participants will capture key ideas from the
articles by using a concept map. Share with
elbow partner and class discussion.
Video: Participants will observe teachers using
strategies for phonics instruction: Decoding
Words, by Amy Thomas and Say it Faster
Move it Closer- Molly Arntz. [Web Video]
Retrieved from Project Learn/FCRR.org,
www.fcrr.org
Blackboard Discussion/Task: After face
to face session, participants will use
Blackboard to demonstrate understanding of
phonics by responding to the following
question: What two specific ideas, approaches,
or strategies do you plan to incorporate in your
own classroom/learning environment to assist
students who are having difficulties with
phonics? Describe how you will integrate the
strategies and provide a rationale for your
selections.
2.D.2
Recognize and apply an English
language learner‘s home language
as a foundation and strength to
support the development of phonics
in English.
Professional Reading: What does research tell
us about teaching reading to English language
learners? The ELL Outlook, Retrieved from
http://www.coursecrafters.com/ELL-
Outlook/2007/jan_feb/ELLOutlookITIArticle1.h
tm
Discussion: Participants will brainstorm how an
ELL home language serves as a foundation and
strength with the development of phonics in
English using the strategy Think-Pair-Share.
After reading the phonics section of What Does
Research Tell Us About Teaching Reading to
English Language Learners, participants will
add new information to their journal and share
with a thinking partner.
Reflective Journal: Participants will add new
information to their journal about ELL students
and fluency instruction and share with a thinking
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
DCPS Professional Development 23
partner.
2.D.3
Use oral/aural language and writing
experiences to enhance phonics
instruction (e.g., sentence strip
words, phrases, and pocket charts).
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Phonics. See 2.D.1. Participants will use
individual whiteboards to experience strategies
to use with students for teaching phonics (e.g.,
word families, blends, digraphs, onset-rime, and
clusters).
Reflective Journal: Participants will use
the journal to capture key ideas for each
strategy and reflect on how the new
information will enhance their teaching.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
2.D.4 (3.2, 5.12) Recognize, describe, and
incorporate appropriate phonics
assessments to guide instruction.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Phonics. See 2.D.1.Work with an elbow partner
to practice using phonics activities as
assessments to guide instruction. Participants
will research assessments available for teachers
at www.FCRR.org
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
2.E.1
Performance Indicator E:
Fluency
(2.C was ―identify‖) Apply
intentional, explicit, systematic
instructional practices to scaffold
accuracy, expression, rate, and
reading endurance (e.g., paired
reading, repeated reading, echo
reading, reader‘s theater, etc.).
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Fluency. An interactive lesson focused on
fluency instruction. Fluency activities and
assessment techniques will be modeled and
used by the participants throughout the
PowerPoint. (e.g., echo reading, paired reading,
reader‘s theatre, choral reading, repeated
reading, one-minute reads, charting progress,
and fluency rubrics)
Professional Reading: National Institute for
Literacy- What Content-Area Teachers Should
Know About Adolescent Literacy – Fluency.
Retrieved from
http://www.nichd.nih.gov/publications/pubs/upl
oad/adolescent_literacy.pdf
Yellow Brick Roads: Shared and Guided Paths
to Independent Reading, Chapter 5 pgs 58-78.
(Allen, 2000)
Reflective Journal: What is fluency and how
does it relate to reading and comprehension?
Blackboard Discussion/Task: After face
to face session, participants will respond to the
following online discussion prompt: Why is
fluency important? Select two research-based
methods to support your students' fluency
development. Briefly discuss how you plan to
implement the strategies in your classroom
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
Blackboard Task
DCPS Professional Development 24
instruction/learning environment. Please provide
a rationale for your selections.
2.E.2
Use oral/aural language and writing
experiences to enhance fluency
(e.g., poetry charts, song lyrics).
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Fluency. See 2.E.1. Participants will use poems
and short stories to practice fluency strategies
with an elbow partner.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
2.E.3
(3.2., 5.12) Recognize, describe, and
incorporate appropriate fluency
assessments to guide instruction.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Fluency. See 2.E.1.Work with an elbow partner
to practice using one minute fluency assessments
and fluency scales as assessments to guide
instruction.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflective Journal
2.F.1
Performance Indicator F:
Vocabulary
(2.D was ―identify‖) Apply
intentional, explicit, systematic
instructional practices to scaffold
vocabulary and concept
development (e.g., shared reading,
semantic mapping, etc.).
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Vocabulary. Research, statistics, and
instructional practices will be explored.
Throughout the presentation, participants will
use vocabulary instructional practices
(kinesthetic vocabulary, root word trees, word
splash, shades of meaning, concept chains,
circle maps, I have, who has, and word sorts).
Professional Reading: National Institute for
Literacy- What Content-Area Teachers Should
Know About Adolescent Literacy -Vocabulary
pgs 14-18. Retrieved from
http://www.nichd.nih.gov/publications/pubs/upl
oad/adolescent_literacy.pdf
Six Steps to Better Vocabulary Instruction,
Educational Leadership, (Marzano, 2009).
Participants will use an A-Z Brainstorming
chart to activate prior knowledge about
vocabulary instruction. After reading the
article, participants will discuss the pros and
cons of the recommendations.
Reflective Journal: What is effective
vocabulary instruction? What are some
effective methods and instructional practices
for vocabulary and concept development?
Video: Participants will observe teachers using
strategies for vocabulary instruction (Frayer
Model, Vocabulary Posters, Semantic
Mapping). [Web Video] Retrieved from Project
Learn/FCRR.org, www.fcrr.org
Blackboard Discussion/Task: After face
to face session, participants will respond to the
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journals
Blackboard Task
Summative
Assessment #2
Participants will
develop and teach a
vocabulary lesson. The
lesson will need to
include one or more of
the instructional
practices modeled in
class for vocabulary
and concept
development.
Accommodations for
ELL students must be
included. A reflection
of the lesson will also
need to be included.
DCPS Professional Development 25
following online discussion prompt: Share at
least one vocabulary strategy you currently use in
the classroom. Your posting should address the
following questions: How does it work? How
often do you use it? What materials do you need
to implement it successfully? Feel free to include
a website related to your strategy.
2.F.2
Provide for continual integration,
repetition, and meaningful use of
domain specific vocabulary to
address the demands of academic
language.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Vocabulary See 2.F.1.Throughout the
presentation, participants will use vocabulary
instructional practices (kinesthetic vocabulary,
root word trees, word splash, shades of
meaning, concept chains, circle maps, I have,
who has, and word sorts).
Reflective Journal: Documentation of multiple
methods of vocabulary instruction modeled in
within the interactive lesson.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journals
Summative Assessment
#2- See 2.F.1
2.F.3
Incorporate vocabulary instruction
through analogies (e.g., cognates,
Greek and Latin roots).
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Vocabulary. See 2.F.1. Throughout the
presentation, participants will use vocabulary
instructional practices (kinesthetic vocabulary,
root word trees, word splash, shades of
meaning, concept chains, circle maps, I have,
who has, and word sorts).
Reflective Journal: Documentation of
multiple methods of vocabulary instruction
modeled in within the interactive lesson.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journals
Summative Assessment
#2- See 2.F.1
2.F.4 Provide an environment that
supports wide reading of print and
digital texts, both informational and
literary, to enhance vocabulary.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
See 2.A.1
Discussion: Participants will individually
brainstorm a list of genres of text used in the
classroom. Participants will be grouped
according to the reading bands from Common
Core- K-5 and 6-12. Each group will review the
―Range of Text Types for K-5‖ and ―Range of
Text Types for 6-12‖. The participants will
compare their brainstormed list to the Common
Core recommendations and use online resources
to develop text sets aligned with topics of study
within the curriculum.
Professional Reading: Common Core Standards
for the English Language Arts and Literacy in
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journals
Blackboard Task
Summative Assessment
#2-See 2.F.1
DCPS Professional Development 26
History/Social Studies, Science, and Technical
Subjects- Text Types for K-12. Retrieved from
http://www.corestandards.org/
Reflective Journal: The reflective journal will
be utilized with all reading, writing, and
discussion activities included in the course.
Blackboard Discussion/Task: Participants will
use online resources and research-based
guidelines for selecting literature and domain
specific print and digital text appropriate to
students‘ age, interests and reading proficiency
to create a ―text set‖ to share with others.
2.F.5 *3.2.j Incorporate instructional
practices that develop authentic uses
of English to assist English
language learners in learning
academic vocabulary and content.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Vocabulary. See 2.F.1
Discussion-Participants will brainstorm
authentic uses of English to assist with the
development of vocabulary in English using the
strategy Think-Pair-Share. After reading the
phonics section of the article, What Does
Research Tell Us About Teaching reading to
English Language Learners, The ELL Outlook,
Retrieved from
http://www.coursecrafters.com/ELL-
Outlook/2007/jan_feb/ELLOutlookITIArticle1.h
tm , participants will add new information to
their journal and share the information with a
thinking partner.
Reflective Journal: Information from the class
charts will be captured in the journal.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journals
Summative Assessment
#2- See 2.F.1
2.F.6 Use oral/aural language and writing
experiences to enhance vocabulary
(e.g., interactive word walls, word
sorts, word charts for secondary).
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Vocabulary See 2.F.1. Throughout the
presentation, participants will use vocabulary
instructional practices (kinesthetic vocabulary,
root word trees, word splash, shades of
meaning, concept chains, circle maps, I have,
who has, and word sorts).
Class Word Walls: A class word wall will be
utilized throughout the course. Each vocabulary
word will include the word, definition, and a
visual representation. Words will be added by
the participants and they will also keep a
―Portable Word Wall‖ in the back of the
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journal
Summative Assessment
#2- See 2.F.1
DCPS Professional Development 27
reflective journal.
Reflective Journal: Documentation of new
vocabulary terms by using a ―Portable Word
Wall.‖
2.F.7
Use multiple methods of vocabulary
instruction (e.g. multiple contexts,
examples and non-examples,
elaborations, etc.).
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Vocabulary. See 2.F.1.Throughout the
presentation, participants will use vocabulary
instructional practices (kinesthetic vocabulary,
root word trees, word splash, shades of
meaning, concept chains, circle maps, I have,
who has, and word sorts).
Reflective Journal: Documentation of multiple
methods of vocabulary instruction modeled in
within the interactive lesson.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journals
Summative Assessment
#2- See 2.F.1
2.F.8
(3.2, 5.12) Recognize, describe, and
incorporate appropriate vocabulary
assessments to guide instruction.
Professional Reading: Creating Robust
Vocabulary, Frequently Asked Questions and
Extended Examples, (Beck, McKeown &
Kuccan, 2008). Participants will work with a
partner to create a Vocabulary Concept Map for
the term, Vocabulary Assessment.
Reflective Journal: Vocabulary concept map
will be included in the journal.
Before reading the text, participants will respond
to the following question: How do you assess
vocabulary in your classroom? After reading
and discussing the text, participants will respond
to the following question: How will you change
your methods of assessing vocabulary? What
new aspects of vocabulary assessment will you
include?
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journal
Summative
Assessment #2
See 2.F.1
2.G.1
Performance Indicator G:
Integration of the Reading
Components
(2.F.1, 2.F.2 was ―identify‖) Apply
comprehensive instructional
practices, including writing
experiences that integrate the
reading components.
Professional Reading: Yellow Brick Roads:
Shared and Guided Paths to Independent
Reading, (Allen, 2000).
Interactive Lesson: Summative Assessment #3
Participants will work with each other in small
groups to present a 30 minute ―teach back‖
lesson on the last day of the course. The
participants will research professional articles
encompassing literacy instruction. The articles
selected on the topic will be the basis of the
lesson. Before, during, and after reading
strategies will be demonstrated using the
Facilitator Observation
Reflective Journal
Summative
Assessment #2: Participants will
develop and teach a
lesson incorporating
comprehensive
instructional practices,
including before,
during, and after
reading strategies and
DCPS Professional Development 28
selected article. writing experiences. A
reflection of the lesson
will also need to be
included with the
lesson.
Summative
Assessment #3
Participants will work
with each other in small
groups to present a 30
minute ―teach back‖
lesson on the last day of
the course. The
participants will
research professional
articles encompassing
literacy instruction. The
articles selected on the
topic will be the basis of
the lesson. Before,
during, and after
reading strategies will
be demonstrated using
the selected article.
2.G.2 Identify instructional practices to
develop students‘ metacognitive
skills in reading (e.g., text coding
such as INSERT, two column
notes).
Interactive Lessons/Demonstrations:
Throughout Competency Two the following
metacognitive strategies will be utilized:
―It Says, I Say, and So‖
Annotating Text
Text Coding
Questioning
Graphic Organizers
Structured Discussions
Reflective Journal
Directed Note-Taking
Two-Column/Cornell
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journal
Summative #2
Summative #3
2.G.3 (2.F.3 was ―identify‖) Use resources
and research-based practices that
create information intensive
environments (e.g., diverse
classroom libraries, inquiry
reading).
Professional Reading: Yellow Brick Roads:
Shared and Guided Paths to Independent
Reading, (Allen, 2000). Participants will read
Chapter 2 and reflect in journal using the ―It
Says, I Say, and So‖ strategy.
Blackboard Discussion/Task: Describe how
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journal
Blackboard Task
DCPS Professional Development 29
you would create an information intensive
environment that is language and print rich.
2.G.4
(2.F.4 was ―identify‖) Use research-
based guidelines for selecting
literature and domain specific print
and digital text appropriate to
students‘ age, interests and reading
proficiency (e.g., young adult
literature, informational texts).
Professional Reading: The challenge of
challenging text. Educational Leadership,
(Shanahan, Fisher & Frey, March, 2012).
After reading and discussing the article,
participants will create a ―text set‖ to be
submitted via Blackboard.
Common Core Standards for the English
Language Arts and Literacy in History/Social
Studies, Science, and Technical Subjects- Text
Types for K-12. Retrieved from
http://www.corestandards.org/
Yellow Brick Roads: Shared and Guided Paths
to Independent Reading, (Allen, 2000).
Participants will read Chapter 7 and reflect in
journal using the ―It Says, I Say, and So‖
strategy.
Discussion: Participants will individually
brainstorm a list of genres of text used in their
classrooms. Lists will be compared to the
guidelines from Common Core Standards.
Participants will be grouped according to the
reading bands from Common Core. Each group
will review the ―Range of Text Types for K-5‖
and ―Range of Text Types for 6-12.‖
Reflective Journal: List of classroom genres,
comparison to CC Text Bands
Blackboard Task: Create a ―text set‖ for a unit
of study. Text set will include diverse texts,
including online resources.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journal
Blackboard Task
2.G.5 Demonstrate understanding of
similarities and differences between
home language and second language
reading development.
Professional Reading: “Key Differences
Between First and Second Language
Acquisition”
Participants will review the charts and work with
a partner to identify reading strategies from the
course that could be adapted to meet the needs of
an ELL student.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
2.G.6 Triangulate data from appropriate
reading assessments to guide
instruction.
Interactive Lesson: Participants will review a
case study for a K-12 student with a partner.
Based on the information provided in the study,
recommendations for reading instruction will be
presented to the class.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
DCPS Professional Development 30
Florida Reading Endorsement Alignment Matrix
Competency #3
Competency 3: Foundations of Assessment – 60 In-service Hours
Teachers will understand how to select and administer appropriate assessments and analyze data to inform reading instruction to meet the
needs of all students. Teachers will engage in the systematic problem solving process.
Course
Number
Name of
Course
Indicator
Code
Specific Indicator Curriculum Study Assignment Assessment
10130990 Fl.
Reading
Compete
ncy 3
3.1 Performance
Indicators
(3.1) Understand and
apply measurement
concepts and
characteristics of
reading assessments.
Review current research
Peer definition of assessment
Read Seven Blind Mice – Discuss
implications for assessment
Read the article Finding Balance:
Assessment in the Middle School
Classroom.
Tea Party Protocol – Use quotes on
assessment. Then discuss.
Discuss the relationship between the
components of reading
Journal Response
Written Summary
Written review of current research—analysis
of assessment terms, ideas, and strategies from
the research [see Performance Task #1]
Read articles on the components of reading.
Complete a chart showing the definition and
importance of each component. Participants
will continue adding assessments to this chart
throughout the course [see Performance Task
#2].
10130990 Fl.
Reading
Compete
ncy 3
3.2
(3.2) Understand the
purposes of various
informal assessments
(e.g., informal reading
inventories, analyzing
writing samples)
including an emphasis
on matching reader to
text.
Administer a fluency probe
Take a Cloze and score the test
Take a Maze and score the test
Chart the pros and cons of the Cloze
and Maze.
Discussion to compare the tests‘
uses and value and analyze how the
data informs instruction.
Practice finding the Lexile level of
books by using a book they are
currently reading for pleasure.
Administer the following informal assessments.
Provide a reflective written response that
includes the assessment results and analysis of
the data:
one-minute fluency probe and the Multi-
dimensional fluency probe on five students.
[see Performance Task # 6]
Miscue Analysis [see Performance Task
#11]
The San Diego Quick Reading Assessment
and FAIR Phonics Inventory [see
Performance Task #12]
DCPS Professional Development 31
DAR [see Performance Task #14]
Maintain anecdotal records. Analyze this data
and add to the Assessment portfolio [see
Performance Task # 8].
In groups of two OR three, present research on
tests and administer a short sample to
participants (including QRI, DAR, SRI, FAIR,
Miscue Analysis and Running Record, and
FAIR assessments). Include information on
reliability and validity as well as qualitative
and quantitative aspects [see Performance Task
# 4]
Determine the Lexile level of at least 15 books
currently in the classroom library.
Use Lexile Analyzer online or Okapi to find the
Lexile level of a 500 word passage from a
current class textbook or article [see
Performance Task # 7].
10130990 Fl.
Reading
Compete
ncy 3
3.3
(3.3, 3.4) Understand
the purpose of various
formal assessments
including the
differences between
norm-referenced and
criterion-referenced
assessments and how
to interpret data
reports.
Read the article FCAT Scoring the
Test
Read the article Cognitive
Complexity Classification of FCAT
Test Items
Read the article Formal Assessment
Method. Jigsaw the reading and
then share.
Chart the features of norm
referenced tests as well as criterion
referenced assessments.
Class discussion on the different
types of norm and criterion
referenced assessments.
Analyze and interpret formal data for 10
students. Include data from at least 5
assessments [see Performance Task #3].
10130990 Fl.
Reading
Compete
3.4
(3.5) Understand the
meaning of test
reliability, validity,
and standard error of
measurement and
Read Chapter 6 from A Practical
Guide to Alternative Assessment:
Ensuring Reliable Scoring.
Participants jigsaw the reading.
Class discussion
Written journal response
Complete a chart of key formal and informal
assessments showing aspects of reliability and
DCPS Professional Development 32
ncy 3 describe major types
of derived scores from
standardized tests.
Groups of 4 discuss, create visual
presentations, and then presents: on
the following:
o Understanding THE
Importance of Reliability and
Consistency
o Achieving consistency through
Training
o Ensuring Equitable Judgment
during scoring
o Providing Evidence of
Reliability
validity of each assessment.
In groups of two OR three, present research on
tests and administer a short sample to
participants (including QRI, DAR, SRI, FAIR,
Miscue Analysis and Running Record, and
FAIR assessments). Include information on
reliability and validity as well as qualitative
and quantitative aspects [see Performance Task
# 4]
10130990 Fl.
Reading
Compete
ncy 3
3.5
(3.6) Demonstrate
knowledge of the
characteristics,
administration, and
interpretation of both
quantitative and
qualitative
instructional
assessments (to
include each of the
following: screening,
progress monitoring,
diagnosis and
outcome measures).
Read the article Assessment Through
the Student’s Eyes by Rick Stiggins
Presentation slides from facilitator‘s
guide from Just Read Florida,
Competency 3 [FLaRE]
Journal response: How does this
information on quantitative and
qualitative instructional assessments
affect reading assessment in my
classroom?
In groups of two OR three, present research on
tests and administer a short sample to
participants (including QRI, DAR, SRI, FAIR,
Miscue Analysis and Running Record, and
FAIR assessments). Include information on
reliability and validity as well as qualitative
and quantitative aspects [see Performance Task
# 4]
1013099
0
Fl.
Reading
Compet
ency 3
3.6 (3.7) Analyze data to
identify trends that
indicate adequate
progress in student
reading development.
Read the article Healthier Testing
Made Easy by Grant Wiggins
Participants bring two-three student
samples for at least five students. In
groups of four, participants create a
graphic to show trends in student
progress (positive or negative).
Participants discuss next steps in
assessment and instruction the
common trends and needs.
To demonstrate an understanding of how to
formatively assess students and analyze the
data, participants must:
create and administer 5 exit slips within
one unit of study.
Group students for next instructional
day based on exit slip data.
Provide a written analysis of the data
that clearly explains trends in student
learning, reasons for student groupings,
explanations of how these results drove
day-to-day instruction, and analysis of
how your grouping met the needs of all
DCPS Professional Development 33
students.
[see Performance Task # 9].
1013099
0
Fl.
Reading
Compet
ency 3
3.7 (3.8, 3.9) Understand
how to use data within
a systematic problem
solving process to
differentiate
instruction, intensify
intervention and meet
the needs of all
students. (e.g.,
grouping practices,
appropriate curriculum
materials).
Read ‗Different Perspectives for
Reading‘ [pages 73-75 from
Classroom Strategies for Interactive
Learning by Doug Buehl
Participants discuss the importance
of differentiating and looking at
students from other perspectives.
Read the article ‘Using Data to
Plan Differentiated Instruction’.
To demonstrate an understanding of how to
formatively assess students and analyze the
data, participants must:
create and administer 5 exit slips within
one unit of study.
Group students for next instructional
day based on exit slip data.
Provide a written analysis of the data that
clearly explains trends in student learning,
reasons for student groupings, explanations
of how these results drove day-to-day
instruction, and analysis of how your
grouping met the needs of all students.
[see Performance Task # 9].
1013099
0
Fl.
Reading
Compet
ency 3
3.8 (3.10) Identify
appropriate criteria for
selecting materials to
include in portfolios
for monitoring student
progress over time.
Participants work in groups to share
their charts of progress monitoring
materials to include in student
portfolios.
Groups create charts to share and
post in class.
Instructor shares slides, handouts,
and charts on portfolio types.
Presentation and charts show three
types of portfolios (growth,
showcase, and evaluation) with their
purposes and possible materials for
inclusion.
Participants take notes and include
handouts of charts in their
assessment portfolio.
Class discussion
Written journal response
Complete a chart of appropriate criteria for
selecting materials to be included in student
portfolios. Criteria should include but not be
limited to: items for ongoing progress
monitoring, student self-assessment forms,
fluency charts to show reading growth, writing
samples over time, baseline and post tests for
units of study.
1013099
0
Fl.
Reading
Compet
ency 3
3.9 (3.11) Identify
interpretive issues that
may arise when
assessments in English
are used to measure
reading proficiency in
Read Ensuring Accommodations
Used in Content Assessments Are
Responsive to ELLs.
Add accommodations to the
Complete an ‗Allowable Accommodations‘
chart for ELLs.
Analyze one lesson plan and one assessment.
Identify and/or add appropriate
DCPS Professional Development 34
English language
learners. ‗Allowable Accommodations Chart‘.
Also include those that you already
use in your classroom. Participants
share.
accommodations for ELLs [see Performance
Task # 15].
1013099
0
Fl.
Reading
Compet
ency 3
3.10 (3.12) Identify
appropriate
assessments and
accommodations for
monitoring reading
progress of all
students.
Brainstorm a list of appropriate
assessments and accommodations.
Presentation slides on appropriate
assessments and accommodations
while participants take notes.
Work in groups to create a graphic
organizer showing appropriate
assessments and accommodations
for monitoring reading progress.
Complete an Assessment Decision Tree to
assess appropriate interventions for struggling
readers [see Performance Task # 13].
1013099
0
Fl.
Reading
Compet
ency 3
3.11
Identify and
implement appropriate
and allowable
accommodations as
specified in the
Individual Education
Plan or 504 Plan when
assessing students
with disabilities in the
area of reading.
Read FCAT accommodations guide.
Add accommodations to the
‗Allowable Accommodations Chart‘.
Also include those that you already
use in your classroom. Participants
share.
Complete an ‗Allowable Accommodations‘
chart for students with disabilities.
Analyze one lesson plan and one assessment.
Identify and/or add appropriate
accommodations for students with disabilities
[see Performance Task # 15].
DCPS Professional Development 35
Name
School
Competency 3 Portfolio
Please include a cover sheet with the information shown above. NOTE:
o Please do not include last names for students. o All information must be typed, 12 font.
DCPS Professional Development 36
Performance Task 1 – Current Research on Assessment Write answers for this task in narrative format. Use conventions correctly. Select a recent (not more than 5 years old) article on any aspect of assessment.
Purpose: review up-to-date literature/research on assessment
Include a copy of your article.
Respond to three assessment terms discussed in your article with which you may have already been familiar. Name and explain them.
Respond to three major ideas, concepts, or strategies found in your reading. Name and explain them in a two-column format.
Reflect on the ideas included in the article and provide a rationale as to how they can be included in your classroom. Plan to share a summary of the article with the class, addressing the above listed bullets. Each participant will have two minutes to present the article and review.
This task should be completed by .
Performance Task 2 – Components of Reading
Purpose: increase/refine background knowledge concerning the basic components of reading according to the National Reading Panel, 2000.
Read the articles provided by the facilitator on the essential components of reading: Oral Language, Phonemic Awareness, Phonics, Fluency, Vocabulary, and Comprehension.
Create and complete a chart with key information for each component. See example of chart below.
Save this document and throughout the course, add assessments for each component.
Be prepared to discuss your findings and conclusions in class.
This task should be completed by .
What is it? Why is it important? Assessments Oral Language Phonemic Awareness Phonics Fluency Vocabulary Comprehension
DCPS Professional Development 37
Performance Task 3 – Data Collection
Purpose: demonstrate understanding of how to collect and record data on students (RTI).
Collect assessment data on 10 students and present in a chart of spreadsheet (see example below).
The chart should show at least 5 pieces of data for each student.
Column titles need to be clearly stated.
Both formal and informal assessments may be included.
This task should be completed by .
Students FCAT SRI FAIR Benchmark PMA 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Performance Task 4 – Reading Assessment Presentation
Purpose: be familiar with the components of reading assessments used in schools
Select an assessment and a presentation partner.
Test include: QRI, DAR, SRI, FAIR, Miscue Analysis/Running Record, any assessment in the FAIR Toolkit.
Research your test. Plan a presentation to include the following items: o Type and purpose of the assessment o To whom it is given o How it is administered (when, length of administration, reading components assessed, how data is used for
reading instruction)
Prepare a short sample of your assessment to administer to the class
Include information on test reliability and validity, as well as qualitative, and quantitative aspects
Each team will have 20 minutes to present.
Presentation dates will be the 2nd and 3rd class days.
DCPS Professional Development 38
Performance Task 5 – Research on Reading Assessment
Purpose: to determine and understand the issues of reading assessment – to find the balance between the “old” and the “new”.
Read the article in Essential Readings on Assessment (“Reading Assessment: Time for a Change”) pages 18 – 23.
After reading, submit a response which includes the following: o Based on your reading, respond on how the topic of this article is still true today. Be sure to read carefully
the chart on page 19. o Answer: How can teachers resolve the discrepancy between what we know and what we must measure? o Answer: What are three things you can learn only by talking to a student one-on-one? Why is it impossible
for standardized assessments to measure these three things?
This should be completed by .
Performance Task 6 – Administer Fluency Assessments
Purpose: to administer a reading assessment to determine reading fluency and allow one-on-one time with students
Collect Oral Reading Fluency scores for 5 students using passage appropriate for grade level. Attach the passage showing errors and computation of WCPM for each student. Include only first names of students and the date of administration.
If you are a Read 180 teacher, do not use scores from the Read 180 computer test.
The assessments must be administered by you, not copied from the reading teacher or reading coach.
Complete a multi-dimensional reading rubric will need for each student.
Provide a reflective written response to this task including what you have learned about fluency assessments and your students and how the results from the assessment will affect your teaching methods.
This task should be completed by .
Performance Task 7 – Instructional Text Analysis Using Lexile Measures
Purpose: to demonstrate an understanding of Lexile scores and how the scores relate to student readability levels
Give the Title and Lexile of at least 15 books in your classroom library.
Create a sample reading of 500 words for Lexile Analyzer or 200 words for Okapi. Show the Lexile and readability for the selection.
This task should be completed by .
DCPS Professional Development 39
Performance Task 8 – Anecdotal Record Keeping
Purpose: to demonstrate understanding of how to collect and record informal reading data on students.
Provide documentation of anecdotal records kept on 5 students. The records should indicate two observational periods/occurrences for each student. Observations should be taken at lea
Provide a reflective written response to this task including what you have learned about anecdotal records and how your observations have helped in your overall assessment of your students.
This task should be completed by .
Performance Task 9 – Formative Assessments – Exit Slips based on content
Purpose: to demonstrate an understanding of how to formatively assess students, check for comprehension, and analyze the data
Create and administer exit slips within one unit of study. Include 5 students’ slips.
Group students for next instructional day, based on your exit slip data. Include your grouping chart.
Provide a written analysis of the data that clearly explains trends in student learning, reasons for student groupings, explanations of how these results drove day-by-day instruction, and an analysis of how your grouping met the needs of all students.
This task should be completed by .
Task 10 – Pretest and Posttest for a Unit of Study or an Identified Instructional period
Purpose: to demonstrate an understanding of how to target instruction and differentiate context based on student data.
Create a baseline assessment for an upcoming unit of study or time period. The assessment needs to include questions based on the content and standards to be taught during the instructional period. Include tests for 5 students.
Create a posttest for the same unit of study or time period. The posttest will need to include questions based on the content and standards taught during the instructional period. Include the posttests from the same 5 students.
The baseline and the posttest do not need to be laborious. No more than 20 questions should be included on either assessment.
This task should be completed by .
DCPS Professional Development 40
Performance Task 11 – Administer a Miscue Analysis
Purpose: to demonstrate an understanding of how to administer and nalyze a miscue analysis.
Administer a miscue analysis to one student using a passage appropriate for your grade level.
Include: o Student first name only o Copy of the passage o Notes, markings, and analysis of miscues complete and accurately recorded o Identify next steps in instruction.
Provide a reflective written response to this task. What have you learned about reading assessment and you students? How will the results from this assessment affect your teaching methods?
This task should be completed by .
Performance Task 12 – Administer Decoding Assessments
Purpose: to administer phonics/decoding assessments to determine level of proficiency.
Administer the San Diego Quick Reading Assessment and the FAIR Toolkit Inventory to two students.
Include: o Copy of student tests and scores o Instructional implications for each student
Provide a reflective written response to this task. What did you learn about your students’ decoding abilities? How do the results of this assessment compare to other assessments?
This task should be completed by .
Performance Task 13 – Identify Methods for Monitoring Reading
Purpose: to demonstrate an understanding of reading interventions
Create an Assessment Decision Tree to assess appropriate interventions for struggling readers.
Include SSS and Grade-Level Expectations
The Decision Tree should include no less than five (5) “If” and “Then” scenarios.
Provide a reflective written response to this task.
This task should be completed by .
DCPS Professional Development 41
Performance Task 14 – Administer and analyze DAR
Purpose: to understand how to administer and analyze a research-based diagnostic reading assessment
Administer the DAR to one student using appropriate sections for your grade level.
Required assessments within the DAR include: “Word Recognition” lists (p. 15), the “Silent Reading Comprehension” (p. 29), and “Word Meaning” (p. 49).
You should include results from any additional test necessary.
Copy page 55 and compile the results for each student.
Provide a written response to this task. What did you learn about your student that surprised you? What next steps did this assessment indicate for this student?
This task should be completed by .
Performance Task 15 – Accommodations for ELL, 504, and Students with Disabilities
Purpose: to identify accommodations for English Language Learners and those classified as students with disabilities (Individual Education Plans and 504 plans)
Read Ensuring Accommodations Used in Content Assessments are Responsive to ELLs.
Add accommodations to the “Allowable Accommodations Chart”. Include those that you already use in your classroom.
Participants share within class.
This task should be completed by .
Performance Task 16 – Reflections
Submit the class journal you have been instructed to write throughout the course.
Include a short “Reflection” page about the benefits of this course, your recommendations for changes or additions, and how you will implement what you have learned in your class next year.
This task is due when you turn in your portfolio at the end of the course.
DCPS Professional Development 42
Florida Reading Endorsement Alignment Matrix
Competency#4
Competency 4: Foundations and Applications of Differentiated Instruction – 60 In-service Hours
Teachers will have a broad knowledge of students from differing profiles in order to understand and apply research-based instructional practices by
differentiating process, product, and context. Teachers will engage in the systematic problem solving process.
Course
Number
Name of
Course
Indicato
r
Code
Specific
Indicator
Curriculum Study Assignment Assessment
14065400 Competency
4:
Foundations
and
Applications
of
Differentiate
d Instruction
4.1
Performance
Indicators
*2.3.d.Underst
and and apply
knowledge of
socio-cultural,
socio-political
and
psychological
variables to
differentiate
reading
instruction for
all students.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Reading and the English language Learner.
Participants will engage in professional reading,
demonstrations of effective practices, discussion, and
reflection on the following topics: socio-cultural,
socio-political, and psychological variables, first and
second language stages and the relationship to
reading and comprehension.
Professional Reading:
Differentiating instruction for the english as a second
language students. (n.d.). Retrieved from
http://eslc.teachers.ab.ca/About
theCouncil/Documents/65d126e3e018454a962b6601f
7d5e04eESL35.pdf
Robertson, K. (2009). Reading 101 for english
language learners. Retrieved from http://www.colorincolorado.org/article/33830/?theme=print Video: Erker, J. (Producer) (2011). Culturally responsive
teaching and learning [Web]. Retrieved from
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_uOncGZWxDc&
feature=related&safety_mode=true&persist_safety_m
ode=1&safe=active
Reflection Journal: The reflective journal will be
utilized with all reading, writing, and discussion
activities included in the course.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journal
Summative Assessment
#1:
Action Research.
Participants will conduct
six weeks of action
research with three
students. The six
components of reading will
be the focus for each
student. The action
research will include the
following components for
each student:
a. Investigating
area of concern
b. Assessment
analysis and
plan of action
c. Instructional
resources and
practices
d. Instructional
lesson plans and
DCPS Professional Development 43
reflection
e. Assessments
results: baseline,
formatives, and
summative
f. Weekly analysis
and reflection of
the process and
a summative
analysis
Summative Assessment
#3:
Case Study: Differentiating
Instruction for English
language learners.
Participants will work with
a partner to develop a
lesson differentiated
reading lesson for ELL
students.
4.2 Understand the
stages of
English
language
acquisition for
English
language
learners and
differentiate
reading
instruction for
students at
different levels
of English
language
proficiency.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Reading and the English language Learner.
Participants will engage in professional reading,
demonstrations of effective practices, discussion, and
reflection on the following topics: socio-cultural,
socio-political, and psychological variables, first and
second language stages and the relationship to
reading and comprehension.
Professional Reading:
Differentiating instruction for the english as a second
language students. (n.d.). Retrieved from
http://eslc.teachers.ab.ca/About
theCouncil/Documents/65d126e3e018454a962b6601f
7d5e04eESL35.pdf
Robertson, K. (2009). Reading 101 for english
language learners. Retrieved from
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journal
Summative Assessment
#3: See 4.1
DCPS Professional Development 44
http://www.colorincolorado.org/article/33830/?theme=print
Video: Stages of language development [Web]. (2007).
Retrieved from
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Eoca1Ou_6TE&fe
ature=related&safety_mode=true&persist_safety_mo
de=1&safe=active
Reflection Journal: The reflective journal will be
utilized with all reading, writing, and discussion
activities included in the course.
4.3
2.2.aUnderstan
d and apply
current theories
of second
language
acquisition to
differentiate
instruction for
English
language
learners of
diverse
backgrounds
and various
levels of prior
education.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Reading and the English language Learner.
Participants will engage in professional reading,
demonstrations of effective practices, discussion, and
reflection on the following topics: socio-cultural,
socio-political, and psychological variables, first and
second language stages and the relationship to
reading and comprehension.
Professional Reading:
Differentiating instruction for the english as a second
language students. (n.d.). Retrieved from
http://eslc.teachers.ab.ca/About the
Council/Documents/65d126e3e018454a962b6601f7d
5e04eESL35.pdf
Robertson, K. (2009). Reading 101 for english
language learners. Retrieved from http://www.colorincolorado.org/article/33830/?theme=print Walqui, A. (2000). Contextual factors in english
language acquisition. ERIC clearinghouse on
language and linguistics, Retrieved from
http://www.cal.org/resources/digest/digest_pdfs/0005
-contextual-walqui.pdf
Video:
Reflection Journal: The reflective journal will be
utilized with all reading, writing, and discussion
activities included in the course
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journal
Summative Assessment
#3: See 4.1
DCPS Professional Development 45
4.4 (4.5) Identify
factors
impeding
student reading
development in
each of the
reading
components or
the integration
of these
components.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: The
Reading Process. Participants will engage in
professional reading, demonstrations of effective
practices, discussion, and reflection on the following
topics: language, cognitive, and reading acquisition at
different age groups, how language and cognitive
development impact reading proficiency,
characteristics of proficient readers, and the factors
impeding reading development in each of the reading
components.
Professional Reading:
McAndrew, S. (2008). Diagnostic literacy
assessments and instructional strategies: A literacy
specialist’s resource. Newark, DE: International
Reading Association.
Strickland, K. (2005). What's after assessment:
Follow-up instruction for phonics, fluency and
comprehension Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.
Video:
Reflection Journal: The reflective journal will be
utilized with all reading, writing, and discussion
activities included in the course
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journal
Summative Assessment
#1.b
4.5 (4.1, 4.3)
Recognize how
characteristics
of both
language and
cognitive
development
impact reading
proficiency.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: The
Reading Process. Participants will engage in
professional reading, demonstrations of effective
practices, discussion, and reflection on the following
topics: language, cognitive, and reading acquisition at
different age groups, how language and cognitive
development impact reading proficiency,
characteristics of proficient readers, and the factors
impeding reading development in each of the reading
components.
Professional Reading: McAndrew, S. (2008). Diagnostic literacy
assessments and instructional strategies: A literacy
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journal
DCPS Professional Development 46
specialist’s resource. Newark, DE: International
Reading Association.
Video:
Reflection Journal: The reflective journal will be
utilized with all reading, writing, and discussion
activities included in the course
4.6 (4.8)
Recognize the
characteristics
of proficient
readers to more
effectively
differentiate
instruction.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: The
Reading Process. Participants will engage in
professional reading, demonstrations of effective
practices, discussion, and reflection on the following
topics: language, cognitive, and reading acquisition at
different age groups, how language and cognitive
development impact reading proficiency,
characteristics of proficient readers, and the factors
impeding reading development in each of the reading
components.
Professional Reading: Harvey, S., & Goudvis, A. (2007). Strategies that
work: Teaching comprehension for understanding
and engagement. Portland, Maine: Stenhouse
Publishers.
McAndrew, S. (2008). Diagnostic literacy
assessments and instructional strategies: A literacy
specialist’s resource. Newark, DE: International
Reading Association.
Reflection Journal: The reflective journal will be
utilized with all reading, writing, and discussion
activities included in the course
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journal
4.7 (4.2) Compare
language,
cognitive, and
reading
acquisition of
different age
groups
(primary,
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation: The
Reading Process. Participants will engage in
professional reading, demonstrations of effective
practices, discussion, and reflection on the following
topics: language, cognitive, and reading acquisition at
different age groups, how language and cognitive
development impact reading proficiency,
characteristics of proficient readers, and the factors
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journal
DCPS Professional Development 47
intermediate,
secondary
levels) and
abilities.
impeding reading development in each of the reading
components.
Professional Reading:
Reading in the Brain, Dehaene 2009. Chapter
5:Learning to Read
Chall’s Six Stages of Reading Development Excerpt
from Direct Instruction Reading, by D.W. Carnine, J.
Silbert, E.J. Kame'enui, S. G. Tarver, 2004 edition, p.
13-15.
Developmental Milestones Chart.
http://uppua.org/pdfs/CW%20II%20Handouts/Effects
%20of%20Abuse%20and%20Neglect%20on%20Chil
d%20Development/Development_Chart_for_Booklet
An Overview of Piaget’s Stages of Cognitive
Development
http://psychology.about.com/od/behavioralpsycholog
y/l/bl-piaget-stages.htm
Video:
Chall Stages of Reading Development:
http://teacher.scholastic.com/reading/bestpractices/ass
essment/c4_l2t3_tv_chall.htm
Reflection Journal:
The reflective journal will be utilized with all
reading, writing, and discussion activities included in
the course
4.8 (4.9) Select
and use
developmentall
y appropriate
materials that
address
sociocultural
and linguistic
differences.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Reading and the English language Learner.
Participants will engage in professional reading,
demonstrations of effective practices, discussion, and
reflection on the following topics: socio-cultural,
socio-political and psychological variables, first and
second language stages and the relationship to
reading and comprehension.
Professional Reading:
Differentiating instruction for the english as a second
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journals
Summative Assessment
#1.c
Summative Assessment
#3
DCPS Professional Development 48
language students. (n.d.). Retrieved from
http://eslc.teachers.ab.ca/About
theCouncil/Documents/65d126e3e018454a962b6601f
7d5e04eESL35.pdf
Robertson, K. (2009). Reading 101 for english
language learners. Retrieved from http://www.colorincolorado.org/article/33830/?theme=print Video:
Reflection Journal: The reflective journal will be
utilized with all reading, writing, and discussion
activities included in the course
4.9 Plan for
instruction that
utilizes
increasingly
complex print
and digital text,
embeds
assessment,
includes
scaffolding,
and provides
re-teaching
when
necessary for
individuals and
small groups.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation:
Reading Instruction and Rigor. Participants will
engage in professional reading, demonstrations of
effective practices, discussion and reflection on the
following topics: Common Core Standards for
Reading, Writing, Speaking and Listening and
Language, the connection between reading and
writing, instructional practices to develop higher
order thinking and the ability to read critically.
Professional Reading:
Allan, S., & Goddard, Y. (2010). Differentiated
instruction and rti: A natural fit. Retrieved from
http://www.ascd.org/publications/educational-
leadership/oct10/vol68/num02/Differentiated-
Strickland, K. (2005). What's after assessment:
Follow-up instruction for phonics, fluency and
comprehension. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.
Video:
The Common Core State Standards: Complex Text
and Its Implications in the Classroom-Dr. Timothy
Shanahan http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-
dL1AuuE93M&safety_mode=true&persist_safety_
mode=1&safe=active
Summative Assessment
#1
Summative Assessment
#2
Comprehension Lesson.
The participant will create
and teach a lesson designed
for deeper comprehension
of text. The lesson will
need to address:
a. Instructional
practices for
reading complex
text
b. Development of
critical thinking
skills through
discussion and
questioning
c. Writing as a tool for
deepening
understanding of
complex texts
DCPS Professional Development 49
The Common Core State Standards: Emphasis on
Complex Text-
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b5-
uhmwsD6Y&safety_mode=true&persist_safety_mod
e=1&safe=active
Reflection Journal: The reflective journal will be
utilized with all reading, writing, and discussion
activities included in the course
4.10 (5.10)
Differentiate
reading
instruction for
English
language
learners with
various levels
of first
language
literacy.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Reading and the English language Learner.
Participants will engage in professional reading,
demonstrations of effective practices, discussion, and
reflection on the following topics: socio-cultural,
socio-political and psychological variables, first and
second language stages and the relationship to
reading and comprehension.
Professional Reading:
Differentiating instruction for the english as a second
language students. (n.d.). Retrieved from
http://eslc.teachers.ab.ca/About
theCouncil/Documents/65d126e3e018454a962b6601f
7d5e04eESL35.pdf
Robertson, K. (2009). Reading 101 for english
language learners. Retrieved from http://www.colorincolorado.org/article/33830/?theme=print Video:
Reading Comprehension and the ELL Student
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sVlcr_ORpQk&sa
fety_mode=true&persist_safety_mode=1&safe=activ
e
Reflection Journal: The reflective journal will be
utilized with all reading, writing, and discussion
activities included in the course
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journal
4.11 (5.3) Scaffold
instruction for
students having
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Differentiated Instruction and the Components of
Reading. Participants will engage in professional
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journals
DCPS Professional Development 50
difficulty in
each of the
components of
reading.
reading, demonstrations of effective practices,
discussion and reflection on the following topics: six
components of reading, research-based practices for
each component of reading, what‘s after assessment,
how to differentiating instruction in each of the
components of reading, and accommodations for
students with disabilities.
Professional Reading:
McAndrew, S. (2008). Diagnostic literacy
assessments and instructional strategies: A literacy
specialist’s resource. Newark, DE: International
Reading Association.
Strickland, K. (2005). What's after assessment:
Follow-up instruction for phonics, fluency and
comprehension. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.
(2007). The reading teacher's sourcebook.
Characteristics of Struggling Readers and Effective
Instruction for All Students. Dallas, TX: The
Meadows Foundation. Retrieved from
http://www.meadowscenter.org/vgc/materials/second
ary.asp
Fountas, I., & Pinnell, G. (2010, April). Expert
teaching in literacy lessons: Teaching, prompting,
and reinforcing problem-solving behaviors. Paper
presented at International Reading Association
International reading association conference.
Retrieved from
http://www.heinemann.com/fountasandpinnell/hando
uts.aspx
Video: Florida Center for Reading Research Recommended
Instructional Practices for all Components of Reading.
The florida center for reading research. (n.d.).
Retrieved from www.fcrr.org
Reflection Journal: The reflective journal will be
utilized with all reading, writing, and discussion
Summative Assessment
#1.d
DCPS Professional Development 51
activities included in the course
4.12 (4.10)
Implement a
classroom level
plan for
monitoring
student reading
progress and
differentiating
instruction.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Assessment that Informs Teaching and Student
Learning. Participants will engage in professional
reading, demonstrations of effective practices,
discussion and reflection on the following topics:
how to monitor student progress, using data to
differentiate instruction,
Professional Reading:
Hall, T. (2008). Differentiated instruction for
reading. Retrieved from
http://www.k8accesscenter.org/training_resources/rea
dingdifferentiation.asp
Teacher Self-Assessment: Differentiating Curriculum
and Instructional Practices. Retrieved from:
http://files.solution-
tree.com/pdfs/reproducibles_tbss/differentiatedcurric
ulumandinstructionalpractices.pdf. (2012).
Video:
Wormeli, R. (2010, November 10). Rick wormeli:
Formative and summative assessment. Retrieved
from
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rJxFXjfB_B4&fea
ture=BFa&list=PL6B023ED7777EECF8
Reflection Journal: The reflective journal will be
utilized with all reading, writing, and discussion
activities included in the course
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journals
Summative Assessment
#1.b
4.13 (4.10) Monitor
student
progress and
use data to
differentiate
instruction for
all students.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Assessment that Informs Teaching and Student
Learning. Participants will engage in professional
reading, demonstrations of effective practices,
discussion and reflection on the following topics:
how to monitor student progress, using data to
differentiate instruction,
Professional Reading:
Michalec, L. (2007). Decidedly doable
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journals
Summative Assessment
#1.b
DCPS Professional Development 52
differentiation. Retrieved from
http://ohiorc.org/adlit/inperspective/issue/2007-
02/Article/vignette2.aspx
Strickland, K. (2005). What's after assessment:
Follow-up instruction for phonics, fluency and
comprehension. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.
Video:
Tovani, C. (Writer), & Bennett, S. (Writer) (2012). So
what do they really know: Part one and two[Web].
Retrieved from
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c3ir43_qzPU&fea
ture=BFa&list=PL0CCF1FF68B8444F2
Reflection Journal: The reflective journal will be
utilized with all reading, writing, and discussion
activities included in the course
4.14 (5.4, 5.5, 5.6,
5.7, 5.9)
Implement
research-based
practices in
comprehension
, oral language,
phonological
awareness,
phonics,
fluency and
vocabulary to
differentiate
instruction for
all students.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Differentiated Instruction and the Components of
Reading. Participants will engage in professional
reading, demonstrations of effective practices,
discussion and reflection on the following topics: six
components of reading, research-based practices for
each component of reading, what‘s after assessment,
how to differentiating instruction in each of the
components of reading, and accommodations for
students with disabilities.
Professional Reading:
McAndrew, S. (2008). Diagnostic literacy
assessments and instructional strategies: A literacy
specialist’s resource. Newark, DE: International
Reading Association.
Strickland, K. (2005). What's after assessment:
Follow-up instruction for phonics, fluency and
comprehension. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.
Video:
Florida Center for Reading Research Recommended
Instructional Practices for all Components of Reading.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journals
Summative Assessment
#1.c, 1.d
DCPS Professional Development 53
The florida center for reading research. (n.d.).
Retrieved from www.fcrr.org Expressive Oral Reading vs. Comprehension and the Impact on Fluency http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lCDNLvz26KI&feature=related Reflection Journal: The reflective journal will be
utilized with all reading, writing, and discussion
activities included in the course
4.15 (5.8)
Implement
research-based
instructional
practices for
developing
students‘
higher order
thinking.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation:
Reading Instruction and Rigor. Participants will
engage in professional reading, demonstrations of
effective practices, discussion and reflection on the
following topics: Common Core Standards for
Reading, Writing, Speaking and Listening and
Language, the connection between reading and
writing, instructional practices to develop higher
order thinking and the ability to read critically.
Professional Reading:
Harvey, S., & Goudvis, A. (2007). Strategies that
work: Teaching comprehension for understanding
and engagement. Portland, Maine: Stenhouse
Publishers. Chapter 1- Reading is Thinking; Chapter
2- Reading is Strategic; Chapter 3- Effective
Comprehension Instruction; Chapter 4-Tools for
Active Literacy.
McAndrew, S. (2008). Diagnostic literacy
assessments and instructional strategies: A literacy
specialist’s resource. Newark, DE: International
Reading Association.
Brown, S. (2012, March 19). [Web log message].
Retrieved from
http://sheronbrownphd.com/2012/03/19/the-work-is-
in-the-thinking/
Six shifts in ela. (n.d.). Retrieved from
http://elaccss.ncdpi.wikispaces.net/file/view/Six
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journals
Summative Assessment
#2.a, 2.b, 2.c
DCPS Professional Development 54
Shifts in ELA.pdf
Video:
Characteristics of Critical Thinking-
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-85-
j7Nr9i4&feature=related
Reflection Journal: The reflective journal will be
utilized with all reading, writing, and discussion
activities included in the course
4.16 (5.8)
Implement
research-based
instructional
practices for
developing
students‘
ability to read
critically.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation:
Reading Instruction and Rigor. Participants will
engage in professional reading, demonstrations of
effective practices, discussion and reflection on the
following topics: Common Core Standards for
Reading, Writing, Speaking and Listening and
Language, the connection between reading and
writing, instructional practices to develop higher
order thinking and the ability to read critically.
Professional Reading:
Harvey, S., & Goudvis, A. (2007). Strategies that
work: Teaching comprehension for understanding
and engagement. Portland, Maine: Stenhouse
Publishers. Chapter 1- Reading is Thinking; Chapter
2- Reading is Strategic; Chapter 3- Effective
Comprehension Instruction; Chapter 4-Tools for
Active Literacy.
McAndrew, S. (2008). Diagnostic literacy
assessments and instructional strategies: A literacy
specialist’s resource. Newark, DE: International
Reading Association.
Brown, S. (2012, January 1). [Web log message].
Retrieved from
http://sheronbrownphd.com/2012/01/01/what-is-
close-reading/
Shanahan, T. (2012, June 18). [Web log message].
Retrieved from
http://www.shanahanonliteracy.com/2012/06/what-is-
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journals
Summative Assessment
#2.a, 2.b
DCPS Professional Development 55
close-reading.html
Video:
Close Reading Part One with Doug Fisher and Close
Reading Part Two with Doug Fisher. [Web Video].
Retrieved from
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JhGI5zdjpvc
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5w9v6-zUg3Y
Coleman, D. (Performer) (2011). Middle school ela
curriculum video: close reading of a text [Theater].
Available from
http://engageny.org/resource/common-core-video-
series/
Reflection Journal: The reflective journal will be
utilized with all reading, writing, and discussion
activities included in the course
4.17 Implement
research-based
instructional
practices using
writing to
develop
students‘
comprehension
of text.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation:
Reading Instruction and Rigor. Participants will
engage in professional reading, demonstrations of
effective practices, discussion and reflection on the
following topics: Common Core Standards for
Reading, Writing, Speaking and Listening and
Language, the connection between reading and
writing, instructional practices to develop higher
order thinking and the ability to read critically.
Professional Reading:
Harvey, S., & Goudvis, A. (2007). Strategies that
work: Teaching comprehension for understanding
and engagement. Portland, Maine: Stenhouse
Publishers.
Chapter 1- Reading is Thinking; Chapter 2- Reading
is Strategic; Chapter 3- Effective Comprehension
Instruction; Chapter 4-Tools for Active Literacy.
McAndrew, S. (2008). Diagnostic literacy
assessments and instructional strategies: A literacy
specialist’s resource. Newark, DE: International
Reading Association.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journals
Summative Assessment
#2.c
DCPS Professional Development 56
Video:
Reflection Journal: The reflective journal will be
utilized with all reading, writing, and discussion
activities included in the course
4.18 (4.6)
Implement
appropriate and
allowable
instructional
accommodatio
ns as specified
in the
Individual
Education Plan
or 504 Plan
when
differentiating
instruction for
students with
disabilities.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Differentiated Instruction and the Components of
Reading. Participants will engage in professional
reading, demonstrations of effective practices,
discussion and reflection on the following topics: six
components of reading, research-based practices for
each component of reading, what‘s after assessment,
how to differentiating instruction in each of the
components of reading, and accommodations for
students with disabilities.
Professional Reading: McAndrew, S. (2008).
Diagnostic literacy assessments and instructional
strategies: A literacy specialist’s resource. Newark,
DE: International Reading Association.
Video:
Reflection Journal: The reflective journal will be
utilized with all reading, writing, and discussion
activities included in the course
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journals
Summative Assessment
#1
4.19 Modify
assessment and
instruction for
students with
significant
cognitive
disabilities
while
maintaining
high
expectations
for
achievement
that reflect
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Assessment that Informs Teaching and Student
Learning. Participants will engage in professional
reading, demonstrations of effective practices,
discussion and reflection on the following topics:
how to monitor student progress, using data to
differentiate instruction,
Professional Reading: Ferlazzo, L. (2012, January 10). How do we include
students in the formative assessment process? [Web
log message]. Retrieved from http://blogs.edweek.org/teachers/classroom_qa_with_larry_ferla
zzo/2012/01/matt_townsley_asked_carol_boston.html McAndrew, S. (2008). Diagnostic literacy
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Reflection Journals
Summative Assessment
#1.b, 1.c. 1.d
DCPS Professional Development 57
appropriate
levels of access
to general
education
instruction.
assessments and instructional strategies: A literacy
specialist’s resource. Newark, DE: International
Reading Association.
Video:
Blackburn, B. (Writer) (2012). Rigor and the common
core state standards [Web]. Retrieved from
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z7FpqXDfpBQ&s
afety_mode=true&persist_safety_mode=1&safe=acti
ve
Blackburn, B. (Writer) (2012). Rigor 101 [Web].
Retrieved from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FJr8p7E3j-
A&safety_mode=true&persist_safety_mode=1&safe=active Reflection Journal: The reflective journal will be
utilized with all reading, writing, and discussion
activities included in the course
DCPS Professional Development 58
Florida Reading Endorsement Alignment Matrix
Competency #5
Competency 5: Demonstration of Accomplishment– 60 In-service Hours
Teachers will, through a culminating practicum, demonstrate knowledge of the components of reading, as well as assessments and data analysis, to
implement a comprehensive research-based reading plan of instruction for all students. Teachers will engage in the systematic problem solving process.
Course
Number
Name of Course Indicator
Code
Specific Indicator Curriculum Study Assignment Assessment
Competency 5:
Demonstration of
Accomplishment
5.1
Performance Indicator 1: Use
assessment and data analysis to
monitor student progress and
guide instruction over time to
ensure an increase in student
learning.
Interactive Lesson:
PowerPoint Presentation- Assessment
To include a review of reading assessment tools
such as F.A.I.R., DRA2, Fluency Probes, FCAT
(each strand) Scholastic Reading Inventory
(SRI) Progress Monitoring Assessment (PMS),
Teacher observations and Anecdotal records
Participants will jigsaw F.A.I.R. data handout
and review samples of well-analyzed data.
Create a mini-book with assessment data ideas.
Professional Reading: Bringing Words to Life (Beck, 2002). Participants
will read chapter 5.
Teachers will use the jigsaw discussion strategy.
Each group will use a chart to summarize
findings. Charts will be shared with large group.
Balanced Assessment (Burke, 2010).
The following methods
for assessment will be
utilized throughout the
course:
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Portfolio
Summative
Assessment #1: Select 3 students
within the class who
represent different
abilities: high
performing, medium
performing, low
performing for whom
you will conduct case
DCPS Professional Development 59
Participants will read chapter3 and will annotate
text while reading. ―Save the Last Word for Me
discussion strategy will be employed.
So What Do They Really Know? Assessment
That Informs Teachers and Learning (Tovani,
2012). Chapter 1- Assessment, It Doesn’t Have
to be the Enemy.
Assignment:
Administer an informal reading inventory or
assess each of the six major areas of reading.
Name the test(s) and provide a brief description
of what it is designated to assess and describe
the outcome. Present a clear and concise
summary of the tests you administered for each
student.
Reference website:
Visit: www.fcrr.org
www.floridastandards.org
studies.
Summarize the
assessment findings.
Present a summary of
the students‘ reading
strengths and needs
based on the data
compiled. Based on
the data, tell what this
student needs to do to
improve or continue to
grow as a reader.
5.2
Performance Indicator 2:
Demonstrate research-based
instructional practices for
facilitating reading
comprehension.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Comprehension
To include a review of teaching with the end in
mind, planning instruction that is responsive to
the individual needs of students, providing
opportunities for students to respond by writing
or drawing, using student work and talk to assess
past instruction, guide future instruction and
assess and evaluate student performance
Add to the mini-book: What comprehension
strategies do you find successful?
Professional Reading:
Strategies That Work (Goudvis, Harvey 2007).
Participants will read Chapter 3, ―Effective
Comprehension Instruction : Teaching, Tone
and Assessment”, and reflect by using the ―It
Says, I Say, and So‖ strategy.
Classroom Strategies for Interactive Learning,
(Buehl, 2009). Chapter 1: Teaching for
Comprehension. Review this chapter and note
the strategies to use in teaching comprehension.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Summative
Assessment #2:
Develop a lesson plan
using the ―I do, we do,
you do,‖ model of
instruction to teach
reading comprehension
and video tape the
lesson. Include a
reflection explaining
how the student
responded to the
lesson, tell what the
student learned,
describe the
instructional practices
used to teach the
lesson, explain the
research used to
support your
DCPS Professional Development 60
You Tube: Top Ten Things You don‘t Learn
About Teaching in College
After watching video participants will discuss
and chart the ten things.
instructional practices
and tell what the
research says for each
strand of reading and
you must provide the
source. Tell what you
learned from teaching
this lesson, and what
you would do
differently if you
taught this lesson
again.
5.3 Performance Indicator 3:
Demonstrate research-based
instructional practices for
developing oral/aural language
development.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Oral/Aural Language.
Participants will review the strategies for
supporting oral language during reading
instruction like repetition, readers‘ theater, echo
reading, memorizing poems, listening to books
on tape, and the importance of conversations and
discussions.
Add to the mini-book: What oral/aural language
strategies do you think will benefit your
students?
Professional Reading:
Visit: http://www.readingrockets.org
http://www.ehow.com/about_6395103_oral-
language-development-reading_.html
This website will provide articles about oral
language. Participants will read and discuss in
class.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Summative
Assessment #2
Develop a lesson plan
using the ―I do, we do,
you do.‖ Model of
instruction to teach
oral language
development and video
tape the lesson.
Include a reflection
explaining how the
student responded to
the lesson, tell what
the student learned,
describe the
instructional practices
used to teach the
lesson, explain the
research used to
support your
instructional practices
and tell what the
research says for each
strand of reading and
you must provide the
source. Tell what you
learned from teaching
this lesson, and what
you would do
DCPS Professional Development 61
differently if you
taught this lesson
again.
5.4 Performance Indicator 4:
Demonstrate research-based
instructional practices for
developing students’ phonological
awareness.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Phonological Awareness.
Participants will review the basics of
phonological awareness. They will engage in
interactive lessons. (e.g., isolation, identifying,
categorization, blending, segmentation, deletion,
addition, substitution
of syllables, and onset-rimes, rhyming and
alliteration)
Add to the mini-book: What phonological
awareness strategies do you think will benefit
your students?
Professional Reading:
Visit: Select article on phonological awareness
http://www.tampareads.com/phonicsindex.htm
Participants will discuss with their elbow partner
the three important points of the article.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Summative
Assessment #3:
Develop a lesson plan
using the ―I do, we do,
you do.‖ Model of
instruction to teach
phonological
awareness and video
tape the lesson.
Include a reflection
explaining how the
student responded to
the lesson, tell what
the student learned,
describe the
instructional practices
used to teach the
lesson, explain the
research used to
support your
instructional practices
and tell what the
research says for each
strand of reading and
you must provide the
source. Tell what you
learned from teaching
this lesson, and what
you would do
differently if you
taught this lesson
again.
5.5 Performance Indicator 5:
Demonstrate research-based
instructional practices for
developing phonics skills and
word recognition.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Phonics
Participants will review research that concluded
that the most effective way to teach children to
read is through instruction that includes a
combination of methods. It was determined that
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Summative
Assessment #4:
Develop a lesson plan
using the ―I do, we do,
DCPS Professional Development 62
effective reading instruction includes teaching
children to break apart and manipulate the
sounds in words (phonemic awareness), teaching
them that these sounds are represented by letters
of the alphabet which can then be blended
together to form words (phonics), having them
practice what they‘ve learned by reading aloud
with guidance and feedback (guided oral
reading), and applying reading comprehension
strategies to guide and improve reading
comprehension.
In mini-book: List phonics activities you use.
Professional Reading:
Visit:
http://www.atozphonics.com/phonicsdefinition.h
tml
http://www.proteacher.com/070171.shtml
Select an article from each website, read and
discuss in class.
you do.‖ Model of
instruction to teach
phonics and video tape
the lesson. Include a
reflection explaining
how the student
responded to the
lesson, tell what the
student learned,
describe the
instructional practices
used to teach the
lesson, explain the
research used to
support your
instructional practices
and tell what the
research says for each
strand of reading and
you must provide the
source. Tell what you
learned from teaching
this lesson, and what
you would do
differently if you
taught this lesson
again.
5.6 Performance Indicator 6:
Demonstrate research-based
instructional practices for
developing reading fluency and
reading endurance.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Fluency.
Review how fluency can be used for oral
reading, how it can be used to build word
recognition, fluency, and comprehension when
using nontraditional methods, like read aloud,
repeated readings, performance reading and
timed reading.
In mini-book- List fluency strategies you will
use.
Professional Reading: The Fluent Reader (Rasinski 2003). Participants
will review this book by Jigsawing the chapters
and charting the multiple strategies provided to
support fluency.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Summative
Assessment #5:
Develop a lesson plan
using the ―I do, we do,
you do.‖ Model of
instruction to teach
fluency and video tape
the lesson. Include a
reflection explaining
how the student
responded to the
lesson, tell what the
student learned,
describe the
DCPS Professional Development 63
Fluency websites:
http://www.lessonplanet.com/search?gclid=CLX
Kku_bxqMCFV195Qods2tMtw&keywords=flue
ncy&media=worksheets
www.aaronshep.com
www.fcrr.org
instructional practices
used to teach the
lesson, explain the
research used to
support your
instructional practices
and tell what the
research says for each
strand of reading and
you must provide the
source. Tell what you
learned from teaching
this lesson, and what
you would do
differently if you
taught this lesson
again.
5.7 Performance Indicator 7:
Demonstrate research-based
instructional practices for
developing both academic and
domain specific vocabulary.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Vocabulary
Review the tenets of learning vocabulary: An
awareness and interest in word meanings, word
consciousness allows learners to develop an
appreciation of the power of words, an
understanding of the importance of word choice,
and an awareness of the differences between
spoken and written language. Word
consciousness is especially important for English
language learners who must be critically aware
of figurative language, such as idioms, which
makes word learning more challenging.
In mini-book: List vocabulary activities you will
use in class.
Professional Reading:
Words,Words,Words (Allen,1999). Participants
will share their work in small groups using the
―Save the Last Word for Me‖ discussion
strategy.
Active Word Play (Feber, 2006). Review the
book to select appropriate vocabulary activities
to embed in the vocabulary lesson plan.
Video:
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
Summative
Assessment #6:
Develop a lesson plan
using the ―I do, we do,
you do.‖ Model of
instruction to teach
fluency and video tape
the lesson. Include a
reflection explaining
how the student
responded to the
lesson, tell what the
student learned,
describe the
instructional practices
used to teach the
lesson, explain the
research used to
support your
instructional practices
and tell what the
research says for each
strand of reading and
you must provide the
DCPS Professional Development 64
Not on the Test
After viewing, participants will discuss the
validity of learning vocabulary for the Friday
Vocabulary test.
Websites: www.k12reader.com/effective-strategies-
for-teaching-vocabulary/ After visiting this
website, select several strategies to include in
the mini-book.
source. Tell what you
learned from teaching
this lesson, and what
you would do
differently if you
taught this lesson
again.
5.8 Performance Indicator 8:
Demonstrate research-based
instructional practices to facilitate
students’ monitoring and self
correcting in reading.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Monitoring and Self Correcting in Reading
Review the strategies for self correcting in
reading. Monitoring reading, searching their own
work for clues in word sequences, discovering
new things for themselves, and rereading to
confirm their understanding.
Discuss and give examples.
Professional Reading:
http://users.oasisol.com/daireme/self
Participants will visit the website to read about
the strategies to use for self correcting in
reading.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
5.9 Performance Indicator 9:
Demonstrate research-based
comprehension instructional
practices for developing students’
higher order thinking to enhance
comprehension.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Higher order thinking to Enhance
Comprehension
Review the research about comprehension:
Readers need to construct their own meaning. In
order to do this, they need to apply reading
strategies- conscientiously at first, but eventually
it becomes more automatic.
Professional Reading: Reading and Writing
with Understanding. Participants will read
Chapter 2, take notes for group discussion.
I Read It, but I Don‘t Get It (Tovani, ( 2000).
Participants will review the book and choose the
most important chapter to share with the class.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
5.10
Performance Indicator 10:
Demonstrate research-based
instructional practices for
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Instructional Practices for Developing Students’
Ability to Read Critically.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
DCPS Professional Development 65
developing students’ ability to
read critically.
Participants will review pre-reading activities
such as K-W-L and activating prior knowledge,
use of graphic organizers, retelling, rereading
and writing about what you read
Close reading will be discussed and reviewed.
Professional Reading:
Visit:
www.fcrr.org
www.corestandards.org
5.11
Performance Indicator 11:
Demonstrate differentiation of
instruction for all students
utilizing increasingly complex
print and digital text.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Differentiate the Level of Task and Content
Review: Students of different academic abilities
or at different stages of developmental readiness,
differ in how easy or difficult they find the
learning. Step up or down the difficulty to create
the appropriate level of challenge for each
student.
Discuss the strategies to increase the Difficulty:
Create higher tiers or levels for lessons and
projects
Add additional ―Challenge‖ or ―Bonus‖
problems or procedures
Provide more sophisticated materials
Delve beyond the facts to higher-level thinking
Develop a wide array of thinking skills
Ask open-ended questions
Teach the concept in a different way
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
5.12
Performance Indicator 12:
Demonstrate skill in assessment
and instruction with English
language learners from diverse
backgrounds and at varying
English proficiency levels.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Assessment and Instruction with English
Language Learners
Professional Reading: What does research tell us
about teaching reading to English language
learners? Review :The ELL Outlook, Retrieved
from http://www.coursecrafters.com/ELL-
Outlook/2007/jan_feb/ELLOutlookITIArticle1.ht
m
Participants will brainstorm how variations in
phonology affect English Language Learners.
Groups will create charts to present to the class.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
DCPS Professional Development 66
What Does Research Tell Us About Teaching
reading to English Language Learners,
participants will add new information to the
charts.
5.13 Performance Indicator 13:
Create an information intensive
environment that includes print and
digital text.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Reading in the Digital Age
Digital reading has proliferated into electronic
text, tweeting, texting, audio books, Internet and
search engines like Google.
Professional Reading:
Article: Emerging Reading and Writing
Strategies Using Technology by John Castellani
and Tara Jeffs
Participants will read the article to find strategies
to use with digital print and learn the benefits
offered by internet sites that often contain
graphics, sound, video and animation that
engages and motivates the student.
Web Sites:
http://wwwkeynews.org/
http://www.otan.dni.us/
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
5.14 Performance Indicator 14:
Use a variety of instructional
practices to motivate and engage
students in reading.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Motivation and Engaging Students
School is a social setting and students seem
automatically programmed for interactive
discourse, from the moment they hit the
hallways before the first bell rings in the
morning to the last telephone call before
bedtime. Classroom discussions provide teachers
with a vehicle for successfully channeling kid-
talk into the reading curriculum.
Professional Reading:
Reading and The High School Student
Strategies to Enhance Literacy (Irvin, Buehl,
Klemp, 2003) Chapter 4 Learning Environments
That Motivate Students.
Participants will review the chapter, select 4
important strategies to engage and motivate
students. Information will be charted and shared
out in whole group.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion
DCPS Professional Development 67
5.15
Performance Indicator 15:
Demonstrate intentional, explicit,
systematic writing instruction as
it relates to the ability to read
written language.
Interactive Lesson: PowerPoint Presentation-
Connecting Writing Instruction to Reading
Success
Composing consists of joining bits of
information into relationships, many of which
have never existed until the composer utters
them. Simply by writing-that is, by composing
information-you become aware of the
connections you make, and you thereby know
more than you knew before starting to write. In
its broadest, sense, knowledge is an awareness of
relationships among pieces of information. As
you compose, your new knowledge is your
awareness of those relationships.--- Albert
Douglass Van Nostrand, ―Writing and the
Generation of Knowledge‖
Participants will take this quote and have table
discussions about the meaning as it applies to the
instruction of writing.
Professional Reading:
Reading and Writing with Understanding
(Hampton, Resnick, 2008). Chapters 5, 6, 7, and
8. Participants will jigsaw these chapters, chart
important information, share in large group.
Facilitator Observation
Class Discussion