dynamic role of the nurse in stroke rehabilitation nancy boaro, bscn, mn, cnn(c), crn(c) advanced...

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Dynamic Role of the Nurse in Stroke Rehabilitation Nancy Boaro, BScN, MN, CNN(C), CRN(C) Advanced Practice Leader, Neuro Rehab Program Toronto Rehabilitation Institute

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Page 1: Dynamic Role of the Nurse in Stroke Rehabilitation Nancy Boaro, BScN, MN, CNN(C), CRN(C) Advanced Practice Leader, Neuro Rehab Program Toronto Rehabilitation

Dynamic Role of the Nurse in Stroke Rehabilitation

Nancy Boaro, BScN, MN, CNN(C), CRN(C)Advanced Practice Leader, Neuro Rehab Program Toronto Rehabilitation Institute

Page 2: Dynamic Role of the Nurse in Stroke Rehabilitation Nancy Boaro, BScN, MN, CNN(C), CRN(C) Advanced Practice Leader, Neuro Rehab Program Toronto Rehabilitation

Objectives

Define the goal of rehab nursing Outline the roles of the rehab nurse Outline the competencies of the stroke

rehab nurse Highlight areas for stroke rehab nursing

intervention and interprofessional collaboration via case study

Page 3: Dynamic Role of the Nurse in Stroke Rehabilitation Nancy Boaro, BScN, MN, CNN(C), CRN(C) Advanced Practice Leader, Neuro Rehab Program Toronto Rehabilitation

Goal of Rehabilitation Nursing

“Goal of rehabilitation nursing is to assist the patient to attain and to maintain optimum

health as it is defined by the patient.”

(Hoeman, 2002)

Promote maximum functional abilityOptimal healthAdaptation to an altered lifestyle

Page 4: Dynamic Role of the Nurse in Stroke Rehabilitation Nancy Boaro, BScN, MN, CNN(C), CRN(C) Advanced Practice Leader, Neuro Rehab Program Toronto Rehabilitation

The Multidimensional Role of The Stroke Rehabilitation Nurse

Leader and

Collaborator

Leader and

Collaborator

Provider of

Care

Provider of

Care

Coordinator Of

Care

Coordinator Of

Care

Client Advocate

Client Advocate

Educator and

Coach

Educator and

Coach Stroke RehabNurse

Stroke RehabNurse

Page 5: Dynamic Role of the Nurse in Stroke Rehabilitation Nancy Boaro, BScN, MN, CNN(C), CRN(C) Advanced Practice Leader, Neuro Rehab Program Toronto Rehabilitation

Provider of Care

Provides quality evidence based nursing Focuses on restoring & maintaining

function and preventing complications Interacts therapeutically with clients and

their support systems (ARN,1998, OARN,

1998)

Page 6: Dynamic Role of the Nurse in Stroke Rehabilitation Nancy Boaro, BScN, MN, CNN(C), CRN(C) Advanced Practice Leader, Neuro Rehab Program Toronto Rehabilitation

Educator and Coach

Wellness and prevention Self care

assesses their readiness to learn plans teaching times and strategies (uni-

profession or interprofessional)

Advocacy skills

Page 7: Dynamic Role of the Nurse in Stroke Rehabilitation Nancy Boaro, BScN, MN, CNN(C), CRN(C) Advanced Practice Leader, Neuro Rehab Program Toronto Rehabilitation

Leader and Collaborator

Works with the team to establish goals to promote maximal patient independence.

Page 8: Dynamic Role of the Nurse in Stroke Rehabilitation Nancy Boaro, BScN, MN, CNN(C), CRN(C) Advanced Practice Leader, Neuro Rehab Program Toronto Rehabilitation

Rehab Nurse as Advocate

Patient or unit / program based

Accessibility of rehabilitation services

Politically involved at all levels

Page 9: Dynamic Role of the Nurse in Stroke Rehabilitation Nancy Boaro, BScN, MN, CNN(C), CRN(C) Advanced Practice Leader, Neuro Rehab Program Toronto Rehabilitation

Rehab Nurse as Coordinator Uses holistic,

interprofessional approach

Identifies and measures functional goals for patients

plan and guide care

Page 10: Dynamic Role of the Nurse in Stroke Rehabilitation Nancy Boaro, BScN, MN, CNN(C), CRN(C) Advanced Practice Leader, Neuro Rehab Program Toronto Rehabilitation

CNA Rehabilitation Nursing Competencies

CNA established national standards of practice and competencies for rehabilitation nursing in 2005

Recognized as a specialty practice with certification exam

Page 11: Dynamic Role of the Nurse in Stroke Rehabilitation Nancy Boaro, BScN, MN, CNN(C), CRN(C) Advanced Practice Leader, Neuro Rehab Program Toronto Rehabilitation

Rehabilitation Nursing CompetenciesFunctional Health Patterns

Discharge and Transition Mobility Sexuality Sleep and rest Sensory and Pain Nutrition, Elimination, Skin Integrity Cardiopulmonary Psychosocial adaptation

Page 12: Dynamic Role of the Nurse in Stroke Rehabilitation Nancy Boaro, BScN, MN, CNN(C), CRN(C) Advanced Practice Leader, Neuro Rehab Program Toronto Rehabilitation

Role of the Nurse in Rehabilitation Assesses

Pre-existing and current status Physical, emotional, functional, social indicators Diagnostics

Selects nursing interventions to enhance and support physical, psychological, and social functioning

Collaborates Evaluates

Patient/family response to interventions/plan of care

Page 13: Dynamic Role of the Nurse in Stroke Rehabilitation Nancy Boaro, BScN, MN, CNN(C), CRN(C) Advanced Practice Leader, Neuro Rehab Program Toronto Rehabilitation

Rehabilitation Nursing Competencies Psychosocial Health Patterns

Self-perception Family structure Health beliefs Caregiver burden Family resources

for coping Financial Emotional Physical environmental

Cultural Spiritual Motivation Stress response Coping Unresolved grief,

anger Emotional fatigue Denial

Page 14: Dynamic Role of the Nurse in Stroke Rehabilitation Nancy Boaro, BScN, MN, CNN(C), CRN(C) Advanced Practice Leader, Neuro Rehab Program Toronto Rehabilitation

Stroke Specific Rehabilitation Nursing Competencies

Understands Risk factors for stroke Anatomy and pathophysiology of stroke Nursing interventions optimize function of client

with strokeRecognizes

Clinical manifestations of stroke Deficits of clients with stroke specific to stroke

locationInterprets laboratory values

Page 15: Dynamic Role of the Nurse in Stroke Rehabilitation Nancy Boaro, BScN, MN, CNN(C), CRN(C) Advanced Practice Leader, Neuro Rehab Program Toronto Rehabilitation

Case Study

Page 16: Dynamic Role of the Nurse in Stroke Rehabilitation Nancy Boaro, BScN, MN, CNN(C), CRN(C) Advanced Practice Leader, Neuro Rehab Program Toronto Rehabilitation

Final Thoughts

The scope of practice of a stroke rehab nurse is broad and dynamic

Significant impact on patient’s rehabilitation experience and recovery

Many opportunities for interprofessional collaboration to optimize patient outcomes

Page 17: Dynamic Role of the Nurse in Stroke Rehabilitation Nancy Boaro, BScN, MN, CNN(C), CRN(C) Advanced Practice Leader, Neuro Rehab Program Toronto Rehabilitation

Contact Information

Nancy BoaroAdvanced Practice Leader

Neuro Rehab ProgramToronto Rehab

416-597-3422 ext [email protected]

Page 18: Dynamic Role of the Nurse in Stroke Rehabilitation Nancy Boaro, BScN, MN, CNN(C), CRN(C) Advanced Practice Leader, Neuro Rehab Program Toronto Rehabilitation

QUESTIONS?