e -commerce
TRANSCRIPT
11 What is E-Commerce ?
Major Categories of E-Commerce2
4
Multistage Model for E-commerce5
How to Go Online ?
2
3
5
Contents 2
6
Basic Components of a Successful E-Commerce Model
How the E – Commerce Website Works
17
Technical Components of E-Commerce2
Conclusion
3
4
5
8
9
10
11
Contents 3
Advantages & Disadvantages Of E-Commerce
12
The Present & Future of E-commerce in India
Threats to E-Commerce
E-Commerce Challenges
WHAT is E - Commerce 4
[1] E - commerce = “Electronic Commerce”
E –Commerce is the purchasing ,Exchanging & selling of goods & services over computer networks through which transaction or terms of sale are performed electronically.
WHY E - Commerce 5
Low Entry Cost
Reduces Transaction Costs
Access to the Global Network
Secure Market Share
Major Categories of E-Commerce 6
1 ) BUSINESS-TO-BUSINESS (B2B) [2]
Online transactions between businesses. Companies that specialize in Marketing , Advertising,
Website development.
Example : Dell deals with Computer & other accessories online but it does not make up all products.
Major Categories of E commerce (contd.) 7
2 ) CONSUMER-TO-CONSUMER (C2C)/PEER-TO-PEER [2]
Exchange between consumers. It can involve third party. Bid or sell.
Examples : olx.co.in, quickr.com
Major Categories of E commerce (contd.) 8
3 ) CONSUMER-TO-BUSINESS (C2B) [2]
Consumer present themselves as buyer. Sites provide market strategies.
Example : speakout.com , melanzy.com, groupon.in
9How to Go Online ?
Buying domain from godaddy, BigRock etc.
Search for web hosting like godaddy, aws, or private servers.
Mobile application for Play Store, windows, app store etc.
10Basic Components of a Successful E-Commerce Model
COMMERCEConsumers &
Business Buying & Selling
CONTENTIndustry News
Economic News & Stock Prices
COMMUNITYBusiness Rooms
Chat Rooms
11Multistage Model for E-commerce
Buyer
1. Search & Identification5. After Sales
Service
4. Product & Service Delivery
3. Purchasing
2. Selection & Negotiation
Electronic Distribution
13
Define an effective e-commerce model and strategy
Need to change distribution systems and work processes
Integrate Web-based order processing with traditional systems
Web sites must be designed to protect against Denial-of-service (DOS) attack ( an attempt to make a machine or network resource unavailable to its intended users ).
E-Commerce Challenges
14Technical Components of E-Commerce [3]
NETWORK INTERNET
High Speed Connection To Network
E-Commerce Software
Server Software
Server Operating System
Web Server Software
Technical Components of E-Commerce (contd.) 15
Web Server : It is a hardware device that is used to host an E- Commerce website.
Web Browser : It is a software application that is stored on machine that allows someone to access the internet. Example : Internet Explorer (IE), Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox
Web Server Software : Web servers need to run Web Server Software that manages access attempts to a website. Server Software Packages : Windows IIS (internet information services) that runs on Windows based web servers and Apache that runs on Linux based web servers.
Technical Components of E-Commerce (contd.) 16
A database system : The database is used to store information about
the products that are for sale on the store.
Technologies : PHP (a programming script) and MySQL are used to communication between the website and the database management system (DBMS).
Technical Components of E-Commerce (contd.) 17
TCP / IP :TCP (transfer control protocol) is a rule of how
connections are set up between two devices & IP stands for Internet protocol and each device on a network has a fully unique IP address.
Port :Ports allow a device with one IP address to access
another device with a different unique IP address.
Domain Name : When starting an E-Commerce site it is important
to register a recognisable domain name that links to your company and brand.
18Electronic Payment Systems
Electronic wallet : A computerized stored value that holds credit
card information, electronic cash, owner identification, and address information.
Credit card
Charge card
Debit card
Smart card
19Advantages & Disadvantages Of E-Commerce[6]
ADVANTAGES
Available 24 Hours a Day
DISADVANTGES
Can Shop when It Is Convenient
Can Be Faster than the Browsing Around The Street
Quick Comparison Between Products and Prices
Search For Deals
Customer’s of Freedom of purchasing Items instead of stores at any time of a Day
Product must be shipped to the Customer and Delay and
Uncertainty is a very important issue
No possibility of Checking the Product before purchasing
Possibility of Credit Card number Theft
Risk of Fraud
Only 1/9th of the total stock is available
20
Theft of intellectual property
Threats to E - Commerce
Theft On Patents on business processes
Phishing : Gibberish messages purportedly from a legitimate institution to pry personal information from customers by convincing them to go to a “spoof” Web site.
Online auction fraud
Spam : e-mail sent to a wide range of people and Usenet groups indiscriminately
21
E–Commerce Challenges In India some years back [4]
The Present & Future of E-commerce in India
Very Low Internet Penetration
Less Infrastructure
Strong Offline or Traditional Shopping Culture Challenge with achieving Profitability
Dominance of Cash based Transactions
24
According to Business World Estimate near about 60,000 new Jobs will be created for the internet world alone in the next 2 years.
The Present & Future of E-commerce in India(contd.)
E-Commerce Transactions have crossed Rs. 3500 crore milestone in 2011,a jump of 350% from the 2008-2009 figure of Rs. 1000 crore .
eBay said that Consumers are trending goods worth almost Rs. 1 crore everyday , across the India.
Conclusion 25
We are living in a highly sophisticated & mechanical world of 21st century but still there are millions of people who are still in darkness. If we want the optimum development of our nation then the infrastructure should be developed enough to give each & every people the opportunity to access internet. And not only that E- Shopping is good enough but still we must not forget the good impacts of Offline finance too. Because without it ,millions of citizen will be starved. We should look forward so that our new inventions can widen the scope of job opportunities of thousands of people.
References Taken
1. http://www.investorwords.com/1637/e_commerce.html
3. https://prezi.com/iv-3efjxjrkz/hardware-and-software- required-for-e-commerce/
2. http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/E-Commerce_and_E- Business/Concepts_and_Definitions
4. http://www.researchmanuscripts.com/isociety2012/7.pdf
5. http://www.livemint.com/r/LiveMint/Period1/2013/11/14/ Photos/ g_charticle_web.jpg
6. http://www.triua.com/100/5-advantages-and- disadvantages-of-e-commerce.html
26
Developed & Presented By
SOUVIK DAS NABARUN ROY SUBHAJIT SAHA SOUPTIK MONDAL
Computer Science Department 6th Semester, 3rd Year TECHNO INDIA,SALT LAKE