ec - ict “green car” related activities · december 2008: council and parliament adopted the...
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EC EC -- ICT ICT ““Green CarGreen Car”” related activitiesrelated activities
Electric Electric VehiculeVehiculeFP7 FP7 FundingFunding Information MeetingInformation Meeting
London, 28 June 2010London, 28 June 2010
Marc BoukercheEC – INFSO / G2
Micro-Nano [email protected]
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
The Europe 2020 StrategyAddressing the Challenge with ICT
Three mutually reinforcing priorities:– Smart growth, developing an economy based on knowledge, innovation,
education and digital society;
– Sustainable growth, promoting a low-carbon, resource-efficient and competitive economy; and
– Inclusive growth, fostering a high employment economy delivering social and territorial cohesion.
Seven Flagship initiatives:– Innovation union– Youth on the move– Resource-efficient Europe– A Digital Agenda for Europe– An industrial policy for green growth– An agenda for new skills and jobs– European platform against poverty
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
The Challenges in EU’s Decarbonisation - targets
Three 20% targets for 2020
December 2008: Council and Parliament adopted the Climate and Energy Package that reinforces Europe’s commitment to:
● A reduction in EU greenhouse gas emissions of at least 20% below 1990 levels
● 20% of EU energy consumption to come from renewable resources
● A 20% reduction in primary energy use compared with projected levels, to be achieved by improving energy efficiency.
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
Transport Policy Framework – EnergyDecarbonisation of transport
Recent Policy Actions addressing Energy Efficiency of Transport
– The European Green Cars Initiative PPP (part of recovery package)
– Commission Communication on “A European strategy on clean and energy efficient vehicles” (Adopted April 2010)
– Resolution of the European Paliament (6 May 2010)– Competitiveness Council Conclusion– The 2010 transport policy White Paper (Industry: planned end
2010)
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
Fully Electric Vehicle
European Green Cars
Initiative PPP
ICT Work Programme
Joint Undertaking
Smart Systems for Green Cars and Safe Mobility
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
Current challenges & opportunitiesSWOT for FEV Europe
O TS W
• European market will be taken over by foreign manufacturers
• Safety issues• Raw earth magnetic materials
& lithium supply limitation
• Committed giants are needed• No European or global standards• Limited performance: driving
range, costs, …• Missing charging infrastructure• Scattered research
• GHG emission reduction• Fosill fuel energy
dependance• Huge worldwide market
• Formidable research on basic components & electronics
• Strengthening of global competitiveness
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
ICT for the Fully Electric VehicleEuropean Green Car Initiative
• Benefits of the fully electric vehicle:
• At least 40% energy saving
• Reduced fossil fuel dependence & environmental
impact
• Socio-economic impact:
12 million jobs & international competitiveness
Industry is drivingthis initiative (66%)& largely benefitsfrom it
Electric Drive & Electronic components
ICTV2V
Vehicle StabilityControl
• Following the feedbackfrom stakeholders likeEGCI Ad-hoc Advisory Group, ERTRAC, EPoSS, SmartGrids ...
V2GSafety
Communication Architecture
Energy storage systems
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
The Green Car InitiativeThe ICT contribution for the FEV
• EV Gen1: conventional cars with electric drive kit = very low energy efficiency + CO2 emissions higher than optimised ICE cars
• limited driving range, extended charging time of the battery, reliability,proprietary solutions, high cost and overall limited efficiency
• Primary energy savings and GHG emissions cut
• Strengthened global competitiveness of the European automobile sector
• European standard reference platforms for EV design: architectures, models, methods, and tools
• Integration of the EV into energy and transport infrastructures
• Enhanced quality and reliability of European power electronics
• Reinforced coordination of the research activities on FEV across Europe
Where do we stand?
••• 8
Where do we want to go and why?
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
7 / 07 (47%)15Total
1 / 01 (33%)3CSA
6 / 06 (50%)12STREP
# retained / reserve
# abovethreshold# receivedFunding
scheme
•Success rate: 1:2 (in terms of number of proposals & budget)
•Participations in retained proposals: 66% from industry (18% SMEs)
Closed 3 Nov 09Budget 20 M€
Closed 3 Nov 09Budget 20 M€
European Green Cars InitiativeResults from First Call: ICT for the Fully Electric Vehicle
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
Overall Efficiency Gains
Safe sub-systems
CASTOR
P-MOB
ID4EV
MAENAD
EcoGem
eFuture
CSA
ICT4EV
Architectures
(a)
(b)
(c)ADAS
V2XActive Safety
(d)
European Green Cars InitiativeResults from First Call: ICT for the Fully Electric Vehicle
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
CASTORCar Multi Propulsion Integrated Power Train
EU contribution ~ 3.4 M€Total cost ~ 5.3 M€Duration: 3 years
• An innovative distributed propulsion system by partitioning of the power train into 2/4 driving wheels
• Use of low voltage MOSFETs or IGBTswith reduced complexity
• Combination of high energy density lithium batteries of low cost with high power density super-capacitors
7 Partners, 4 Member States, 1AC:
• Infineon (DE)• STIFTELSEN SINTEF (NO)• Centro Ricerche Fiat (IT)• Volkswagen (DE)• FICOSA International (ES) • University of Sheffield (UK)• Magnomatics (UK)
Early non-contractualinformation
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
EcoGemCooperative Advanced Driver Assistance System for
Green Cars
EU contribution ~ 2 M€Total cost ~ 3.15 M€Duration: 30 months
• On-board ADAS for route planning and recharging optimisation
• Enhanced traffic and recharging management platform
• V2V, V2I, I2V interactions and interfaces
• Tools for data security, user privacy, safety and acceptability
• Traffic simulation platform
11 Partners, 7 Member States, 1AC:
• TEMSA AR-GE ve Teknoloji A.S. (TR)• PININFARINA S.p.A. (IT)• Planung Transport Verkehr AG (DE)• European Virtual Engineering (ES)• HI-IBERIA Ingenieria Y Proyectos SL (ES)• University of Bradford (UK)• Motor Transport Institute (PL)• ICCS (GR)• COSMOTE (GR)• SOFTECO Sismat S.p.A. (IT)• NAVTEQ B.V. (NL)
Early non-contractualinformation
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
eFutureSafe and Efficient Electrical Vehicle
6 Partners, 3 Member States, 1 AC:
• Intedis (DE)• Miljøbil Grenland (NO)• INRETS-Livic (Fr)• Tata Motors (UK)• HELLA (DE) • WIVW (DE)
EU contribution ~ 4 M€Total cost ~ 7 M€Duration: 3 years
• Energy optimised and safe vehicle infrastructure/platform which can dynamically adapt its decision for – safety – performance– energy efficiency
• New actuators
Early non-contractualinformation
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
ICT4FEVInformation and Communication Technologies
for the Full Electric Vehicle
6 Partners, 5 Member States:
• VDI/VDE-IT (DE)• Centro Ricerche Fiat (IT)• Siemens (DE)• AVL (A)• NXP (NL)• EADS (FR)
EU contribution ~ 1 M€Total cost ~ 1.4 M€Duration: 24 months
• Coordination and Support Action• Build an R&D community• Create a European roadmap• Identify the needs in terms of
research, components and integration• Recommend standards, regulations,
business cases and R&D priorities• Platform for public information and
network building in Europe
Early non-contractualinformation
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
ID4EVIntelligent Dynamics for Fully Electric Vehicles
8 Partners, 6 Member States:
• Continental Engineering Services (DE)• fka (DE)• Renault (Fr)• ZF Friedrichshafen AG (DE)• IDIADA (ES) • Chalmers University (SE)• TNO (NL)• ICOOR (IT)
EU contribution ~ 3.8 M€Total cost ~ 6.7 M€Duration: 27 months
• Development of energy efficient, lightweight and safe electrified auxiliaries:– brakes– chassis systems
• Improvement of the active safety and the comfort
Early non-contractualinformation
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
EU contribution: ~ 2.5 M€Total cost ~ 4 M€Duration: 36 months
• Extension of the emerging architecture description language EAST-ADL2 compliant with AUTOSAR
• Advanced capabilities to facilitate the development of dependable, efficient and affordable FEV
12 Partners, 6 Member States:
• VOLVO TECHNOLOGY AB (SE)• CENTRO RICERCHE FIAT SCPA (IT)• Continental (DE)• MECEL AB (SE)• 4S SRL (IT)• Metacase Consulting Oy (FI)• pulse-AR S.A.R.L (FR)• SYSTEMITE AB (SE)• CEA (FR)• KUNGLIGA TEKNISKA HOEGSKOLAN (SE)• TECHNISCHE UNIVERSITAT BERLIN (DE)• UNIVERSITY OF HULL (UK)
MAENADModel-based Analysis & Engineering of Novel
Architectures for Dependable Electric Vehicles
Early non-contractualinformation
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
P-MOBIntegratedIntegrated EnablingEnabling Technologies Technologies forforEfficientEfficient ElectricalElectrical Personal Personal MobilityMobility
7 Partners, 4 Member States:
• Centro Ricerche Fiat (IT)• Mazel Ingegneros (ES)• Integrare (IT)• University of Sheffield (UK)• Siemens (DE) • Polimodel (IT)• Magnomatics (UK)
EU contribution ~ 2.8 M€Total cost ~ 4.4 M€Duration: 3 years
• A novel concept of a Light Electrical Vehicle addressing the needs of urban mobility
• Advanced systems integration:– e-motor and electromagnetic
torque control of the wheel– thin film solar cells– integrated power-energy
management– distributed battery-supercapacitor
packs– technologies to facilitate ‘sell-buy
electricity’
Early non-contractualinformation
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
Target outcomes:
Objective 6.8: Green Car: ICT for the Fully Electric Vehicle
Call FP7-2012-ICT-GC 30M€ Streps / CSA
Call FP7-2011-ICT-GC 30M€ Streps
stakeholders EGCI Ad-hoc Advisory Group, ERTRAC, EPoSS, eSafety Forum, SmartGrids ...
Electric Drive &Electronic Components
Vehicle Stability Control
Functional Safety & durability
Architecture for Energy, Communication &
Thermal Management,
Energy / Power StorageSystems
Vehicle 2 Grid Interface
Integration in cooperative transport
Infrastructure
Closing 2 Dec2010
CSA “FEV made in Europe”
Closing 2 Dec2011
Opening20 July2010
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
a) Energy/Power Storage Systems
• Control system solutions for batteries and/or super-capacitors– Electronic architectures for managing optimal
charging and discharging rates – Sensors and networking capabilities for monitoring
and controlling the energy/power storage system's efficiency, lifetime, reliability and safety, including monitoring and early warning of fault conditions environmental monitoring, temperature conditioning and shock protection/spark avoidance
– high voltage switches and interconnects and system interfaces
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
b) Architectures for Energy, Communication and Thermal Management
• Optimised distribution for multiple voltage systems for: – power-train, bilateral grid connection, on-
board energy harvesting, heating and cooling conditioning systems, vehicle stability and comfort, lighting, driving assistance sensors, on board information and entertainment and other auxiliaries.
• Real-time and fail-safe standard communication systems
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
c) Vehicle-to-grid Interface (V2G)
• Controlled flow of energy– safe, secure, energy efficient and
convenient transfer of electricity and data– E/M compatibility, robustness, reliability,
safety, security and impact on health and grid stability
• Platform-independent solutions based on pan-European consensus and conform to interface standards for Smart Grids.
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
d) Vehicle Stability Control
• Stability control architectures with 2, 3 or 4 electrical motors
• Vehicle dynamics simulation • E/M compatibility• Bus-based solutions
– standardised, safe and redundant
• Regenerative breaking• System faults like maximum torque /
oscillating torque at a single wheel / two wheels
• Controlled shut-down procedures in case of a crash
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
Expected Impact
• Improved energy efficiency and extended driving range• Reduced costs of the electronic components and the
overall FEV• Mitigated constrains for the user of the FEV versus the
ICE vehicle• Seamless integration of the FEV into the smart grids and
the existing infrastructure• Significant improvement in terms of safety, comfort and
new information and comfort services for FEV users• Strengthened global competitiveness of the European
automobile, ICT and battery sectors
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
••• 24
Smart Systems …intelligent miniaturised subsystems evolving from microsystems technology with ≥ 1 additional functionalities:
are able to diagnose a situation, describe it and qualify it,mutually address and identify each other, are predictive, are able to decide and help to decide,enable the product to interact with the environment.
They are networked, energy autonomous and highly reliable.
Smart Systems for Green Cars and Safe Mobility
Smart Components
R&D driven by function & application
Smart mobilityCourtesy of EPoSS
Smart Systems Smart energy
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
Objective 3.2: Smart Components & Smart Systems Integration
Target outcomes:
1. Future Smart Components and Smart SystemsCall 7 – 38 M€: opening 28/09, close 18/1/11
2. Micro-Nano Bio Systems (MNBS)Call 8 - 39 M€
3. Coordination and Support ActionsCall 7 – 3 M€
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
Smart Integration
• Smart components combining nanoelectronicsprocesses and building blocks to achieve higher levels of performance and functionality
• Smart systems integrates heterogeneous devices and functionalities (sensing, actuating, processing, energy scavenging, communication)by applying inter-disciplinary knowledge
Together, they provide ‘smart’ hardware platforms, an essential element of future
generations of products, infrastructures and services
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
Future Smart Components and Smart Systems:
Smart components (SoC, SiP) with high performance (analogue, high frequency, integrated passives); high voltage/power, special conditions (high temperature, high reliability, long lifetime)Miniaturized and integrated smart systems, including nanoscale sensing systemsAutonomously operating, power efficient and networked smart systemsRobust systems, adaptive to environment and lifetime requirements.Advanced functionalities: HMI, wearable solutions
Smart Components & Smart Systems Integration
Call 7 38M€ STREPs, IPs
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
ICT WP 2011-12Objective 3.6: “Flexible, Organic and Large Area
Electronics and Photonics”
a) FOLAE Technology and componentsadvanced OLAE technology, device concepts, processes
and materials considering the full value chain
b) FOLAE systems and applications Demo of advanced technology and the integration
of components through new or improved systems and devices
c) ERANET-Plus action & CSA support actions
Call 7 – 50 M€: opening 28/09, close 18/1/11
DRAFT!
IP + STREP40 M€
EN+CSA, 10 M€
Call 2010
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
Thank you for your attention!
M. Boukerche, FEV Funding Event, London 28/06/10
• Information Society and Media:– http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/ict/micro-nanosystems/– http://www.green-cars-initiative.eu/– http://www.smart-systems-integration.org/– http://www.eniac.eu/
• Contacts:– [email protected]– [email protected]– [email protected]