economic freedom report 2013 and nepal

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    Economic Freedom of the World 2013

    &

    Nepal

    -Surath Giri

    www.surathgiri.com

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    What is Economic Freedom?A situation where general people are free to:

    Own things privately and securely. ( Private Property Rights)

    To trade with others (Free trade)

    Compete in markets (Easy entry, competition, easy exit, lack of cartels,syndicates and special privileges)

    Buy what they want (Both local and foreign goods)

    Earn a living in a job they choose or run business they want

    Keep what they earn

    To enter into contracts and have them enforced

    Economic Freedom is the measure of the degree of

    free market economy a nation has.

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    Economic Freedom and Income

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    Economic Freedom and Growth

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    Economic Freedom and share of the

    poorest 10%

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    Economic Freedom and income of the

    poorest 10%

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    Economic Freedom and life expectancy

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    Economic Freedom of the World Report Compiled by three prominent economists James Gwartney, Robert

    Lawson & Joshua Hall for Fraser Institute, a think tank based in

    Canada

    Uses objective components and secondary data only

    Major Components: 1 Size of Government; 2 Legal System and Property Rights; 3 Sound Money; 4 Freedom

    to Trade Internationally; 5 Regulation.

    Data sources:

    International Monetary Fund, World Bank, and World Economic Forum and

    Government provided data wherever available

    Prepared annually using data oftwo years back

    Samriddhi, The Prosperity Foundation is the official partner from

    Nepal

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    Economic Freedom of the World 2013

    Nine new countries have been added to the

    index (Brunei Darusala, Cape Verde, The

    Gambia, Suriname, Swaziland, Tajikistan,

    Timor-leste, Lebanon, Yemen, )

    Overall economic freedom of the world has

    increased (6.87 from 6.83 in 2010)

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    Worlds Freest Economies: 2013

    Position Country/Economy Score Remarks

    1st Hong Kong 8.97 ------

    2nd Singapore 8.73 ------

    3rd New Zealand 8.49 ------

    4th Switzerland 8.30 ------

    5th United Arab Emirates 8.07 Increased

    6th Mauritius 8.01 Increased

    7th Finland 7.98 Increased

    8th Bahrain 7.93 Decreased

    9th Canada 7.93 Decreased

    10th Australia 7.88 Decreased

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    Worlds Least Free Economies: 2013

    Position Country/Economy Score Remarks

    143rd Algeria 5.32 Slightly improved

    144th Congo, Dem. Republic 5.28 Slightly improved

    145th Burundi 5.26 Worsened

    145th Central African Republic 5.26 Worsened

    147th Angola 5.17 Slightly improved

    148th Chad 4.98 Worsened

    149th Zimbabwe 4.59 Slightly improved

    150th Congo, Republic 4.57 Worsened

    151st Myanmar 4.08 Worsened

    152nd Venezuela 3.93 Worsened

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    Nepals Economic Freedom

    Unadjusted

    125th out of 152 countries with a score of 6.19 out of 10 Was 110th out of 144 countries last year with a score of 6.33 out of 10

    Chain-Linked 105th out of 152 countries studied with a score of 5.92 out of 10

    Was 105th out of 144 countries last year with a score of 5.90 out of 10

    Overall score and rank has decreased

    Nepal is still among the Least Free Category of EconomicFreedom Index

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    Nepals Economic Freedom

    Size of government:

    Worsened from 8.34 to 7.6 (31st in the world)

    Legal structures and security of property rights:

    Improved from 3.85 to 4.2 (126th in the world) Access to sound money:

    Slightly improved from 6.26 to 6.3 (136th in the world)

    Freedom to trade internationally:

    Worsened from 6.74 to 6.4 (118th in the world)

    Regulation of credit, labor and business:

    Slightly improved from 6.47 to 6.5 (109th in the world)

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    Economic Freedom of South Asia and China

    Country Score Rank Remarks

    Sri Lanka 6.66 92nd Increased

    India 6.34 111th Same as before

    Pakistan 6.34 111th Same as before

    Bangladesh 6.33 114th Decreased

    China 6.22 123rd Decreased

    Nepal 6.19 125th Decreased

    Maldives N/A N/A N/A

    Bhutan N/A N/A N/A

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    Thank you!