edited presentation final copy- whole foods
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presentation on Whole FoodsTRANSCRIPT
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BUSINESSPOLICY& PLANNINGCASESTUDY2012WWW.WHOLEFOODSMARKET.COM
STEVENPELLETIER, JARRYDPHILLIPS, OTHNIELHYLIGER, SPENCERJACOBY,JERMAINEWEST
http://www.wholefoodsmarket.com/http://www.wholefoodsmarket.com/http://www.wholefoodsmarket.com/http://www.wholefoodsmarket.com/http://www.wholefoodsmarket.com/http://www.wholefoodsmarket.com/http://www.wholefoodsmarket.com/http://www.wholefoodsmarket.com/http://www.wholefoodsmarket.com/http://www.wholefoodsmarket.com/ -
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OVERVIEWCompany Overview
Brief History
Current Vision & Mission
Current goals and policies
New Mission and Vision Statements
Core Values
Organizational Chart
External Assessments
Industry Analysis
Opportunities and threats
EFE Matrix
CPM MatrixInternal Assessment
Strengths and weaknesses
Financial condition
IFE Matrix
Strategy Formulation
SWOT Matrix
Space Matrix
Grand Strategy Matrix
IE MatrixMatrix Analysis
Possible Strategy
QSPM Matrix
Future Strategic Plans
Objectives
Recommendations
Implementation Issues
EPS/EBIT
Potential issues
Sources
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TIMELINEHISTORY
1978- twenty-five year old dropout John Mackey and twenty-one year oldRene Lawson Hardy, opened the small natural foods store.
1980- John and Rene partnered with Craig Weller and Mark Skiles to
merge SaferWay with their Clarksville Natural Grocery. 1981- The worst flood in 70 years devastated the city of Austin.
1984- Whole Foods Market began its expansion.
1989- We expanded to the West Coast.
1990-1999- acquiring other natural foods chains throughout the 90's.
1998- Development of "virtual" store began.
1999- Site went live.
2000- Additional acquisitions.
2001- Whole Foods moved into Manhattan.
2002- Saw an expansion into Canada
2003-2004- Whole Foods Market entered the United Kingdom.
2007- Merger with Whole Foods Market 2008- John Mackey cleared of charges.
August 2008- voluntary multi-state recall.
2009- John Mackey voluntarily gave up his chairmanship
2011- The stock symbol changed
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CURRENTVISIONSTATEMENT
Our bottom line ultimately depends on our ability to satisfy all of our stakeholders.
Our goal is to balance the needs and desires of our customers, Team Members,shareholders, communities and the environment while creating value for all. Bygrowing the collective pie, we create larger slices for all of our stakeholders. Our corevalues reflect this sense of collective fate and are the soul of our company.
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WHOLEFOODSMARKETGOALS
We aspire to become an international brand synonymous with notjust natural and organic foods, but also with being the best foodretailer in every community in which we are located. We believeour heavy emphasis on perishables and locally grown products,
along with our unparalleled customer service, is helping us reachthat goal, differentiating our stores from other supermarkets andenabling us to attract a broad base of loyal customers. We arewell positioned to take advantage of changing demographictrends, and I expect our renewed emphasis on healthy eating tohelp further differentiate us and solidify our unique position withinthe food retailing universe.
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WHOLEFOODSMARKETPOLICIES
We believe that much of our success to date is because weremain a uniquely mission-driven Company. We are highlyselective about what we sell. We believe in providing anempowering work environment for our team members, and weare committed to sustainable agriculture. Our motto, Whole
Foods, Whole People, Whole Planet, emphasizes that our vision
reaches far beyond just food retailing. We strive to promote astrong Company culture featuring a team approach to storeoperations that we believe is distinctly more empowering of teammembers than that of the traditional supermarket. We alsopromote a decentralized team approach to store operations inwhich many decisions are made by teams at the individual storelevel.
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NEWVISION& MISSIONSTATEMENTS
While we fulfill a part of our mission every day
through selling the highest quality natural and
organic foods available, we believe we have the
opportunity and obligation to do more in terms
of educating our stakeholders about the benefits
of healthy lifestyle choices. To underscore our
renewed focus, we created a new Core Value this
yearPromoting
the health of our stakeholders
through healthy eating education.
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COREVALUES
SELLING THE HIGHEST QUALITY NATURAL
& ORGANIC PRODUCTS AVAILABLE
SATISFYING & DELIGHTING OUR CUSTOMERS
SUPPORTING TEAM MEMBER HAPPINESS & EXCELLENCE
CREATING WEALTH THROUGH PROFITS & GROWTH
CARING ABOUT OUR COMMUNITIES& OUR ENVIRONMENT
CREATING ONGOING WIN-WIN PARTNERSHIPS
WITH OUR SUPPLIERS
PROMOTING THE HEALTH OF OUR STAKEHOLDERS
THROUGH HEALTHY EATING EDUCATION
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ORGANIZATIONALCHART
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EXTERNALASSESS
MENTS
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GLOBALINDUSTRYANALYSIS
Organic Market Growth Rates
Source: Organic Monitor
Revenues(US
$B
illions)
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US INDUSTRYGROWTH
Organic Food Growth 2006-2009
Source: Organic Trade Associations 2011 Organic Industry Survey conducted 12/22/2010 3/7/2011 ($ mil consumer sales).
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GLOBALSEGMENTATIONBYLOCATION
United States97% of sales
Canada and UK3% of sales
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COMPETITORS
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OPPORTUNITIES
They could sponsor more town events (not just in-store events)to increase recognition of the brand name and make customersmore aware of the products they offer.
Expand private label selectionlower price for customers
Class offerings that educate the new consumer about a newproduct. (Cooking classes.)
International expansion More recently, Whole Foods has implemented a new marketing
strategy to combat the perception of high prices.
Promote and build brand identity with organic foods, eventuallyleading to the idea that when people think "organic" they will think"Whole Foods."
Rewards programfrequent buyer cards (like Kroger cards) Expand prepared foods.
Customer service enhancement
Create a discount product line for lower income segment
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THREATS
Increased competition from existing supermarkets that are re-branding in order to compete with them like; Wal-Mart, HEB,Wegman's (New York), and Publix (Southern US).
Local Farmers Markets/Independent Retail Chains
Low spend per trip due to high prices. Individuals buy thespecialty item and not the essentials.
Product recallsEcoli and salmonella
In a recession environment, consumers are concerned withfalling home prices, lower job security, and commodity inflation
Changes in government regulations on organic food wouldimpact consumer spending even further.
Competitors - lower cost or imports; Trader Joes, Costco
Consumers are avoiding any products that might beconsidered lavish or more than a necessity.
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COMPETITIVEPROFILEMATRIX
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EFE MATRIX
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INTERNALAssessm
ent
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STOCKPERFORMANCE2007-2012
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CLOSESTCOMPETITORSCOMPARISON2007-2012
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INCOMESTATEMENT
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BALANCESHEET
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FINANCIALRATIOS
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TRENDANALYSIS
Recent trends in the industry of grocery stores consist of expanding what they have to offer, trying to draw in customers
and keep customers in the store longer. Some examples of these are: Interactive web sites
Recipes
Earning loyalty cards
Providing cooking classes (online/privately or group).
Freshly prepared onsite ready to eat meals.
Sit down spaces to eat, keeping customers onsite longer. Salad bars and coffee areas.
There is also a negative side to industry trends too. With the recession being the main reason for these,some are however; also global problems have taken its toll on all industries. For example:
Higher gas prices
Mortgage failures
Job losses
Investment fears
Food inflation
Many grocery shoppers have begun looking for bargains. In the recent economic recession that beganto happen in 2008, the wealthy are even showing signs of taking their foot off the gas when it comes tospending and are looking for ways to save a penny wherever they can. A 2008 survey found that manyadults are preparing more meals at home (43%), using more coupons (40%), or going out of their wayto look for lower-cost items (37%) as a result of higher food costs (Reuters, 2008).
Ref: http://www.reuters.com/article/2008/08/26/idUS192211+26-Aug-2008+PRN20080826
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STRENGTHS
The company recorded revenues of $7,953.9 million during thefinancial year (FY) ended September 2008, an increase of 20.7%over FY2007.
High quality food.
Strong brand equitythe Whole Foods brand is knownworldwide for its organic products.
Staff is passionate about promoting the products and sharing thatenthusiasm.
Nationally Known Organic/Natural Foods Seller
They have an amazing website with blogs, recipes, sale items,tips, podcasts and more.
The website is well designed and explains the Whole Foods
concept very well. Experience in the Industry
Fair labor wages for the farmers.
Financial positionconsistent annual sales growth
Locations based on demographics.
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WEAKNESSES
US government provides money to support the corn growers
industry, but not the organic farmer-therefore companies notutilizing organic ingredients can grow more food cheaper andfaster.
Priceup to 75% higher
Viewed as a luxury shopping destination.
Weak management team Customer loyalty is missing
Number of organic food farmers is growing, but slowly and thesupply chain for organic foods is underdeveloped and cannotmeet the needs of the American food system.
Advertising Budget very low (WOM approach)
They are known as "whole paycheck" because some of thefoods are higher priced than other grocery stores.
Diseconomies of scale
Targets a small amount of shoppers
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IFE MATRIX
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STRATEGICFORMULATIONS
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SWOT MATRIX
S1, O1: Use the significant financial growth to get moreinvolved in the local community in order to appeal to a widergroup of potential customers
S2, O2: With it's growing presence- and more customers,whole foods have the opportunity to make prices morereasonable.
S3, O3: Good opportunity to use the passionate staff to make
cooking courses (classes) a noticeable attraction.
S4, O4: use experience to successfully expand intointernational markets- yet still appeal to different countrieslocals.
S7, O5: Expanding into other markets will require a diversifiedportfolio, which if done correctly will S
S7, O7: Use company's name to create a successful growth
in prepared organic foods/ meals.
SO Strategies
W1, O1: they could sponsor some of the organicfarmers, if costs for organic farmers are lowered, theywill also be able to produce more- could arrange aselling/ price deal between farmers and Whole Foods.
W2, O2: with prices 75% higher, would increase sales ifprices (even just certain prices) were adjusted to a morereasonable cost.
W3, O3: In order to be truly experienced in variousindustries, you need a management team who isexperienced who are also mentoring/ molding newerand less experienced managers for the future.
W4, O5: It can and should be a strength to be viewed asa luxury shopping destination, thus a better perceptionon higher prices and value for money should beencouraged. It can still be luxurious with a morereasonable price range.
W8, O6: in order to appeal to a wider range ofcustomers without decreasing their prices, creating aprepared foods/ meals section would appeal to morepeople because of the convenience.
WO Strategies
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SWOT MATRIX
S1, T1: Concentrate on strengths and what willseparate them from all the other stores in order tomaintain consistent growth rates.
S2, T2: promote brand image in order to makecustomers and potential customers aware that theycannot receive the same quality and value formoney anywhere else except for Whole Foods.
S3, T3: The employees can have a huge influenceon the atmosphere of the stores, would beimportant to use employee passion to makecustomers feel more at home and thus increaselikelihood on giving tips.
S4, T4: it's important to use staff and industryexperience to either inspect foods more, maintain astrict organic profile in order to prevent product
recalls.
S5, T5: By maintaining a good relationship withfarmers, government regulations may have less ofan impact on the organic food than farmers mayfear.
ST Strategies WT Strategies
W1, T1: support farmers in order to help themkeep cost of farming certain foods
W2, T2: highlight/ promote the benefits ofbuying from Whole Foods compared tofarmers markets.
W3, T3: With new brands expanding into
markets, cant afford to be stuck with assemblyline trends.
W4, T4: Sales should attempt to remainconsistant, and not fluctuate with seasons.
W5, T5: With government regulations and theincrease of organic farms, quality maydecrease. Important that Whole Foodsmaintains high level of consistency in food
quality.
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SPACEMATRIX
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GRANDSTRATEGYMATRIX
With the way in which the business is currently situated it would be in their best interest to use quadrant I, as they can
maintain there hold while integrating themselves intonew investments and further move them forward.
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BCG MATRIX
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IE MATRIX
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MATRIXANALYSIS
Alternative Strategies IE SPACE GRAND BCG Count
Forward Intergration x x x 3
Backward Intergration x x x 3
Horizontal Intergration x x x 3
Market Penetration x x x x 4
Market Development x x x 3Product Development x x x x 4
Related Diversification x x 2
UnrelatedDiversification x 1
HorizontalDiversification x x x 3
Joint VentureRetrenchment
Divestiture
Liquidation
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POSSIBLESTRATEGIES
Market expansion within foreign markets
Europe
Canada
UK
Expand advertisement budget
Ecommerce
Television
Product development
Prepared meals
Expand on Green initiatives
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QSPM
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FUTUREPLANS
Expand online services Express stores
Expansion into foreign markets
Celebrity marketing and reality show market
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OBJECTIVES
Objectives listed in 2009 Founders address withinthe annual report More aggressive on purchasing side of business
Create more value for customers on pricing side of
business Be better stewards of capital
Have smaller and less expensive stores
Promote healthy eating education
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RECOMMENDATIONS
Market expansion to foreign markets by adding 5stores $10,000,000
Expand advertising budget to increase marketshare and sales $2,500,000
Expand product to include prepared foods that willcompete with diet system competitors $2,500,000
Total cost = $15,000,000
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IMPLEMENTATIONS
EPS/EBIT A
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EPS/EBIT ANALYSIS
$ amount needed: 15M
Stock Price: $20
Tax rate: 35%
Interest rate: 4%
# of shares outstanding: $1.283M
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POTENTIALISSUES
Organic food competitors increasing
Federal regulations Potential future recessions
Crop disease control
Employee compensation
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BALANCESCORECARD
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SOURCEOFINFORMATION
Whole Foods Market Reports First Quarter 2009 Results,http://www.wholefoodsmarket.com/company/pdfs/Q109financial.pdf
Whole Foods Market 2009 Annual Report http://www.wholefoodsmarket.com/company/pdfs/ar09.pdf
YCHARTS
http://ycharts.com/companies/WFM/eps_ttm#series=type:company,id:WFM,calc:eps_ttm&zoom=&startDate=6/30/2007&endDate=12/31/2009&format=real&recessions=false
Wholefoods Marketing Information
http://www.wikinvest.com/stock/Whole_Foods_Market_(WFM)
Wholefoods Historical Stock Information http://finance.yahoo.com/q/hp?s=WFM&a=08&b=31&c=2009&d=08&e=31&f=2009&g=d&z=66&y=594
Wholefoods Competitor Information
http://knowledgeproblem.com/2009/08/10/evolving-competition-whole-foods-costco-trader-joes/
Wholefoods SWOT Information
Business Source Completedatamonitor.com
Growth Rates
Market Trends
http://www.reuters.com/article/2008/08/26/idUS192211+26-Aug-2008+PRN20080826
http://www.wholefoodsmarket.com/company/pdfs/Q109financial.pdfhttp://www.wholefoodsmarket.com/company/pdfs/ar09.pdfhttp://ycharts.com/companies/WFM/eps_ttmhttp://ycharts.com/companies/WFM/eps_ttmhttp://www.wikinvest.com/stock/Whole_Foods_Market_(WFM)http://finance.yahoo.com/q/hp?s=WFM&a=08&b=31&c=2009&d=08&e=31&f=2009&g=d&z=66&y=594http://knowledgeproblem.com/2009/08/10/evolving-competition-whole-foods-costco-trader-joes/http://www.reuters.com/article/2008/08/26/idUS192211+26-Aug-2008+PRN20080826http://www.reuters.com/article/2008/08/26/idUS192211+26-Aug-2008+PRN20080826http://www.reuters.com/article/2008/08/26/idUS192211+26-Aug-2008+PRN20080826http://www.reuters.com/article/2008/08/26/idUS192211+26-Aug-2008+PRN20080826http://www.reuters.com/article/2008/08/26/idUS192211+26-Aug-2008+PRN20080826http://www.reuters.com/article/2008/08/26/idUS192211+26-Aug-2008+PRN20080826http://www.reuters.com/article/2008/08/26/idUS192211+26-Aug-2008+PRN20080826http://www.reuters.com/article/2008/08/26/idUS192211+26-Aug-2008+PRN20080826http://knowledgeproblem.com/2009/08/10/evolving-competition-whole-foods-costco-trader-joes/http://knowledgeproblem.com/2009/08/10/evolving-competition-whole-foods-costco-trader-joes/http://knowledgeproblem.com/2009/08/10/evolving-competition-whole-foods-costco-trader-joes/http://knowledgeproblem.com/2009/08/10/evolving-competition-whole-foods-costco-trader-joes/http://knowledgeproblem.com/2009/08/10/evolving-competition-whole-foods-costco-trader-joes/http://knowledgeproblem.com/2009/08/10/evolving-competition-whole-foods-costco-trader-joes/http://knowledgeproblem.com/2009/08/10/evolving-competition-whole-foods-costco-trader-joes/http://knowledgeproblem.com/2009/08/10/evolving-competition-whole-foods-costco-trader-joes/http://knowledgeproblem.com/2009/08/10/evolving-competition-whole-foods-costco-trader-joes/http://knowledgeproblem.com/2009/08/10/evolving-competition-whole-foods-costco-trader-joes/http://knowledgeproblem.com/2009/08/10/evolving-competition-whole-foods-costco-trader-joes/http://knowledgeproblem.com/2009/08/10/evolving-competition-whole-foods-costco-trader-joes/http://knowledgeproblem.com/2009/08/10/evolving-competition-whole-foods-costco-trader-joes/http://knowledgeproblem.com/2009/08/10/evolving-competition-whole-foods-costco-trader-joes/http://finance.yahoo.com/q/hp?s=WFM&a=08&b=31&c=2009&d=08&e=31&f=2009&g=d&z=66&y=594http://www.wikinvest.com/stock/Whole_Foods_Market_(WFM)http://ycharts.com/companies/WFM/eps_ttmhttp://ycharts.com/companies/WFM/eps_ttmhttp://www.wholefoodsmarket.com/company/pdfs/ar09.pdfhttp://www.wholefoodsmarket.com/company/pdfs/Q109financial.pdf