edition 2019 - etrma€¦ · exports remains strongly reliant on nafta, non-eu european countries,...

52
EDITION 2019 N. 10

Upload: others

Post on 12-Jul-2020

3 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

EDITION 2019

N. 10

The ETRMA Statistics Report

ETRMA

2018/2019 Key Figures

VEHICLE INDUSTRY DATA

GENERAL RUBBER GOODS Production and Trade

TYRES: Production, New and Retread Sales, Trade and End of Life

RUBBER

Appendix: Export and Import Tariffs

What is this report: Part of the work of ETRMA is that of collecting information and data with regard to the tyre and general rubber goods industry. This report will give you a clear picture of the size of the European Industry and its relations with the rest of the world.

How to use this report: Each section of is colour-marked. These colours will guide you through the report and will help you skipping to the section you want to review.

Our sources: ETRMA used for this report a variety of sources. These include its own members, Eurostat, LMC, ACEA, OICA & the IRSG

FOREWORDETRMA is the leading voice of tyre and rubber goods producers. Since 1959, the Association isdevoted to advocating the interests of the tyre and rubber manufacturing industries towards theEuropean Union institutions and other international organizations.

ETRMA contributes to ensuring the development, competitiveness and growth of the tyre andrubber industry in contributing to all the initiatives in favour of health, safety & environmentprotection, transport and road safety and access to third markets in coordination with theEuropean public authorities.

Statistical data are an important element of the knowledge about our sector consisting of a widerange of products, many of which are traded internationally. The product range of our members isextensive from tyres, construction and automotive rubber goods to pharmaceutical, baby care, etc.

Trade has become a more important and sensitive issue than in the past with emerging countriescatching up and rapidly increasing their market share in the EU.

For this reason it is essential to have a complete picture of the tyre and general rubber goodssector through accurate statistics.

For all other information, we invite you to visit our website www.etrma.org or contact the ETRMAsecretariat.

N.B.: data originating from industry sources is regularly updated. Therefore, there may bediscrepancies with historic data shown in this booklet.

3

The European Tyre and Rubber Industry

ETRMA

2017/2018 Key Figures

VEHICLE INDUSTRY DATA

GENERAL RUBBER GOODS Production and Trade

TYRES: Production, New and Retread Sales, Trade and End of Life

RUBBER

Appendix: Export and Import Tariffs

ETRMA’s Members

5

www.pzpo.org.pl

www.apollovredestein.com www.bridgestone.eu

www.conti-online.com www.coopertire.co.uk

www.goodyear.eu www.hankooktire.com

www.michelin.com www.nokiantyres.com

www.pirelli.com

www.trelleborg.com

*

www.prometeon.com

www.srigroup.co.jp

www.essenscia.be

www.btmauk.com

www.brisa.com.tr

www.hta.org.hu

2017/2018 Key Figures

ETRMA

2017/2018 Key Figures

VEHICLE INDUSTRY DATA

GENERAL RUBBER GOODS Production and Trade

TYRES: Production , Sales and Trade

RUBBER

Appendix: Export and Import Tariffs

2017/2018 Key Figures

31

33

40

42

71

73

2017

365.327

4.300

+1%

2%

33

43

76

75

2.8

5.1 5.1

+1%

7/10

COMPRISING 70% OF THE WORLD

TYRE INDUSTRY TURNOVER

2018

368.980

4.386

2.8

2017/2018 Key Figures

10.6 10.2

+ 5%

6.4 5.3+5% -6%

4.2 4.9

152.2 79

145 73

6

-4%

+ 1%

+ 2%

267

+1%

6.7

5.1

11.1 10.1 -1%

+ 4%4.4+5%

161.4 74.6+6% -6%

155+ 7% 69 -5%

6.47.2

-11% 5.6 -7%

Vehicle Data

ETRMA

2017/2018 Key Figures

VEHICLE INDUSTRY DATA

GENERAL RUBBER GOODS Production and Trade

TYRES: Production, New and Retread Sales, Trade and End of Life

RUBBER

Appendix: Export and Import Tariffs

16,99% 16,23% 16,62% 15,63% 16,79% 18,08% 19,02% 18,93%

21,09% 18,26% 17,17% 17,42% 18,27% 18,96% 18,93% 19,19%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

0,00

10,00

20,00

30,00

40,00

50,00

60,00

70,00

80,00

90,00

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

EU Sales

TOTAL world sales

Imports % of EU sales

EU % of world sales

Sales and imports of passenger cars, LCV and MHCV in the EU and the world

Passenger Cars

Commercial Vehicles

Source: ACEA and Eurostat/in ‘000.000 units

10

17,79%25,04% 21,36% 21,58%

25,71% 23,04% 22,92% 21,77%

11,08% 9,83% 10,00% 11,11% 12,98% 12,92% 13,33% 13,38%0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

0,00

5,00

10,00

15,00

20,00

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

EU Sales

TOTAL world sales

Imports % of EU sales

EU % of world sales

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

NAFTA

China

Europe

India

Rest of the world

0

5.000

10.000

15.000

20.000

25.000

30.000

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

NAFTA

China

Europe

India

Rest of the world

Production of passenger cars, LCV and MHCV -major markets

Light Duty Vehicles

Heavy duty vehicles

Source: OICA/ in ‘000 units

GENERAL RUBBER GOODS

ETRMA

2017/2018 Key Figures

VEHICLE INDUSTRY DATA

GENERAL RUBBER GOODS Production and Trade

TYRES: Production, New and Retread Sales, Trade and End of Life

RUBBER

Appendix: Export and Import Tariffs

General Rubber Goods (GRGs) in Europe are a high technology enabler for other industries from the automotive industry to pharmaceutical one.

In 2018, the production of GRGs remained mostly stable.

Export and imports of General Rubber Goods grew in 2017 and 2018 in parallel, after a couple of years of receding data.

The distribution of imports and exports amongst the world’s markets remain mostly unchanged.

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

France 398 330 280 375 390 340 330 340 344 353 344 325

Germany 793 770 610 770 830 800 785 800 785 780 815 820

Italy 392 354 264 290 259 223 223 225 229 223 221 225

Spain 232 216 161 178 183 168 172 180 193 202 207 215

Evolution of GRG production*

*Custom Code: 4005, 4006, 4007, 4008, 4009, 4010, 4014, 4015, 4016, and 4017

Source: ETRMA/in ‘000 tonnes

13

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Rank 2017

Rank 2018

Company Headquarter2017 Non tyre rubber sales

in $M

2018 Non tyre rubber sales in

$MVariation

1 1 Continental Ag(e) Germany 6,45 6,80 5%

2 2 Freudenberg Group(e) Germany 6,32 6,68 6%

3 3 Hutchinson SA France 4,63 5,78 25%

4 4 Sumitomo Riko (e) Japan 3,92 4,04 3%

5 5 CooperStandardAuto(e) USA 3,44 3,45 0%

8 6 Gates Corp (e) USA 3,04 3,35 10%

6 7 Bridgestone Corp. (e) Japan 3,09 3,31 7%

7 8 NOK Inc. (e) Japan 3,06 3,26 7%

11 9 Parker Hannigin Corp. US 2,40 2,86 19%

10 10 Trelleborg AB(e) Sweden 2,64 2,81 6%

Top 10 global GRG companiesSource: ERJ

14

(e)= estimate

GRG°Import/ExportSource: Eurostat

Import and exports in M€

15

°HS Codes: 4007, 4008, 4009, 4010, 4014,

4015, 4016.9100, 4016.9200, 4016.9300

EU exports

EU imports

Import and exports in tonnes

TYRES

ETRMA

2017/2018 Key Figures

VEHICLE INDUSTRY DATA

GENERAL RUBBER GOODS Production and Trade

TYRES: Production, New and Retread Sales, Trade and End of Life

RUBBER

Appendix: Export and Import Tariffs

The tyre industry has a strong and stable presence in the EU, with new investments being made, especially in Central and Eastern Europe.

Tyre production in Europe remains stable and some new players are entering the top ten of world manufacturers for turnover. 7 of these are ETRMA members and all ETRMA Members pulled together, count for 73% of the industry’s global turnover.

ETRMA’s members sales remained stable in 2018, but the market shrank for truck and bus tyres and for agricultural tyres. The retreading market slightly increased in 2018, for the first time since 2011.

When looking at imports and exports, imports generally kept increasing, whilst exports decreased for all segments. Exports remains strongly reliant on NAFTA, non-EU European countries, Russia, Ukraine and Turkey.

With regard to imports of PC Tyres, China alone makes up for 48% of all EU imports and in 2018, Chinese exports to the EU went up by almost 10%. Chinese exports to the EU are now more than the total of EU exports to the rest of the world.

As for TB Tyres, imports from China decreased by 52% - as a result of anti-dumping duties. Imports from ASEAN (especially Thailand), South Korea and Turkey partially filled in the gap in the market.

For Moto tyres, ASEAN countries remain the most important importers.

For Agri tyres, Indian imports constitute 43% of all imports.

ETRMA’s tyre companies plants

17

ETRMA members account for

•93 tyre plants, including retreading*

•17 R&D centres

•14 HQs* Only retreading operations belonging to ETRMA Members

Situation at June 2019

4,9 5,14,7

3,6

4,54,8 4,6 4,7 4,8 4,9 4,9 5,1 5,1

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

EU tyre production and ranking of world tyre companies’ sales

2017 2018 Company Headquarter 2017 sales in €M 2018 sales in €M Variation

1 1 Bridgestone Japan 22.560 24.247 7%2 2 Michelin France 21.521 21.587 0%3 3 Goodyear USA 12.822 13.515 5%4 4 Continental Germany 11.326 11.352 0%7 5 Sumitomo Japan 5.605 6.104 9%6 6 Hankook South Korea 5.325 5.317 0%5 7 Pirelli Italy 5.352 5.194 -3%8 8 Yokohama Japan 3.567 3.612 1%

10 9 ZC Rubber China 3.063 3.413 11%

9 10 Maxxis Taiwan 3.156 3.120 -1%

Source: ETRMA/’000.000 tonnes and Tyre and Accessories

+4.1% -7.1%

-24.7%

+6.7% -4.6% +2.0% +2.8%+2.1%

+26.1%+1%

+4% +0%

10.232

11.555

12.606

9.606

10.635

12.19312.978

8.895

10.411 10172

8.2258.844 9.180 9.522 9.765 9.757

10.614

13.69214.525 14.686

14.231

6.000

8.000

10.000

12.000

14.000

16.000

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Tot. Market ETRMA Members TOTAL MARKET NEW METHODOLOGY

Annual sales trends on the European tyre replacement market

Cars and light truck tyres

Source: Europool and Eurostat/in ‘000 units / replacement market

Truck and bus tyres HS Code: 4011.2090

HS Code: 40111000; 40112010

19

251.192

277.446289.130

251.580 253.217262.892

278.172

200.549

217.094223.597

194.601 192.699 196.962203.089 206.672 205.056 207.547

287.329

302.636 307.024 310.493

160.000

180.000

200.000

220.000

240.000

260.000

280.000

300.000

320.000

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Motorcycle and scooter tyres

Agricultural tyres

Annual sales trends on the European tyre replacement market

20

Source: Europool and Eurostat/in ‘000 units / replacement market

7.1706.770

7.317 7.057 6.9897.934

6.619 6.4806.979

6.542

1.701 1.733 1.690 1.472 1.517 1.641 1.501 1.409 1.280 1.235

0

1.000

2.000

3.000

4.000

5.000

6.000

7.000

8.000

9.000

2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

TOTAL EU Agri Market ETRMA Members

8.591 8.968 9.137 8.974

11.479 11.725 11.366 11.372

0

2.000

4.000

6.000

8.000

10.000

12.000

14.000

2015 2016 2017 2018

ETRMA Members TOTAL EU Market New Methodology

Data calculated with the new methodology is not comparable with data previously provided for this tyre segment. A new data series is therefore provided starting from 2015.

0

500

1.000

1.500

2.000

2.500

3.000

3.500

4.000

4.500

5.000

5.500

6.000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

 Retreaded Truck Tyres

Retreaded truck tyres 2007 - 2018

Truck tyre Retreading market in EuropeSource: Europool / ‘000 units – perimeter includes Turkey

21

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

RetreadedTruck Tyres

5.800 5.193 4.561 5.546 5.567 4.978 4.867 4.699 4.406 4.316 4.218 4.307

EU Imports of passenger and light commercial vehicle tyresSource: Eurostat/ Trade in ‘000 units

Total EU Imports and main import origins

83.27288.055

106.233

95.324 92.676

107.768

123.779

100.642 103.034

116.302123.566

140.143145.427

155.180

51.289 47.894

65.356

55.452

39.71148.319

54.49659.664 63.396 62.191

67.73472.512 73.203 68.951

0

20.000

40.000

60.000

80.000

100.000

120.000

140.000

160.000

180.000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Total imports Chinese Imports ASEAN SOUTH KOREA

TURKEY JAPAN Russia+Ukraine Total exports

EU Exports of passenger and light commercial vehicle tyresSource: Eurostat/ Trade in ‘000 units

Total Exports and main export destinations

51.28947.894

65.356

55.452

39.711

48.319

54.496

59.66463.396 62.191

67.734

72.512 73.17768.951

0

10.000

20.000

30.000

40.000

50.000

60.000

70.000

80.000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Total exports NAFTA Non-EU Europe Turkey Russia+Ukraine Africa Latin America Middle East

EU Imports of truck and bus tyresSource: Eurostat/ Trade in ‘000 units

Total EU Imports and main import origin 2005 - 2018

3.3583.714

6.132

5.340

3.374

3.817

4.610

3.602

4.033

5.651

6.213

7.0327.233

6.425

5.566

6.303

5.048 5.1104.269

5.887

6.350

5.875 6.004 5.883

5.804

5.783 5.9625.563

0

1.000

2.000

3.000

4.000

5.000

6.000

7.000

8.000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Total imports CHINA Turkey Japan SOUTH KOREA ASEAN Russia+Ukraine Total exports

EU Exports of truck and bus tyresSource: Eurostat/ Trade in ‘000 units

Total Exports and main export destinations 2005 - 2018

5.566

6.303

5.048 5.110

4.269

5.887

6.350

5.875 6.004 5.883 5.804 5.7755.965

5.563

0

1.000

2.000

3.000

4.000

5.000

6.000

7.000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Total exports Non-EU Europe Russia+Ukraine Middle East Latin America Africa NAFTA Turkey

EU Imports of moto/scootertyres*

Source: Eurostat/ import and exports in ‘000 units *HS Code: 4011.4000 to 4011.4020 + 4011.4080 + 4011.4091 + 4011.4099

Total Imports and main import origin 2005 - 2018

9.590

10.307

11.17710.602

8.5228.841 8.855

7.647 7.688

9.359 9.3859.062 9.274 9.452

2.2032.522 2.702

2.381 2.134 2.128 2.319 2.466 2.691 2.6643.051

2.771 2.936 2.808

0

2.000

4.000

6.000

8.000

10.000

12.000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Total imports ASEAN Latin America Japan CHINA SOUTH KOREA Total exports

EU Exports of moto/scootertyres*

Source: Eurostat/ import and exports in ‘000 units *HS Code: 4011.4000 to 4011.4020 + 4011.4080 + 4011.4091 + 4011.4099

Total Exports and main export destination 2005 - 2018

2.203

2.5222.702

2.381

2.134 2.1282.319

2.4662.691 2.664

3.052

2.7652.936

2.808

0

500

1.000

1.500

2.000

2.500

3.000

3.500

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Total Exports NAFTA Non-EU Europe Latin America Japan ASEAN Africa

EU Imports of agricultural tyres*

Source: Eurostat/ import and exports in ‘000 units *HS Code: 4011.6100 and 4011.9200

Total Imports and main import origins 2005 - 2018

4.554

7.559

5.727

8.550

5.4695.038

5.642 5.593 5.487

6.291

5.114 5.071

5.6995.307

544 465 482 475 394 468 549 630 641 560 499 580 615 592

0

1.000

2.000

3.000

4.000

5.000

6.000

7.000

8.000

9.000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Total imports India CHINA ASEAN Turkey Non-EU Europe Total exports

Exports of agricultural tyres*

Source: Eurostat/ import and exports in ‘000 units *HS Code: 4011.6100 and 4011.9200

Total Exports and main export destinations

544

465 482 475

394

468

549

630 641

560

499

580613

592

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Total Exports Non-EU Europe NAFTA Africa Russia+Ukraine Turkey Latin America Japan

Trade Balance – all tyre typesSource: Eurostat/ trade balance in EUR Million

Evolution Trade Balance /tyre type

-437-573

-816

-1163-1047

-1169-1308

-1750

-594

-342

-765

-485-641

-794

-1.274

309 312 271

991

213387 459

611440

1198

-91 -48 -98

-46 -97 -169-250 -268

-187 -219 -264 -239

-245

-290

-291

-283 -351 -408

-68 -69 -75 -96 -102 -90 -95 -94 -69 -67 -109 -105

-111 -102 -114

-2000

-1500

-1000

-500

0

500

1000

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Consumer Tyres Truck&Bus Tyres Agricultural Tyres Moto Tyres

Trade Balance – all tyre typesSource: Eurostat/ trade balance in EUR Million

Trade Balance 2016/tyre type and commercial partner

“Rest of Europe” includes the following countries: Albania, Bosnia, Switzerland, Croatia, Iceland, Moldova, Montenegro, Norway, Kosovo, Serbia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Liechtenstein.

-1.589

1

-474

50

-248

388

-208

969

-236-317

4

-159

31

-94

93 140 228

-91-36

1

-4 -13-38

-16

3 24 1

-55

-362

-1

12

-12 -1

21 84

-45

-1.800-1.600-1.400-1.200-1.000

-800-600-400-200

0200400600800

1.0001.200

China India Republicof Korea

LatinAmerica

ASEAN Rest ofEurope

Russia andUkraine

NAFTA Turkey

Consumer tyres T&B tyres Moto tyres Agri Tyres

0

1.000

2.000

3.000

4.000

5.000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

010.00020.00030.00040.00050.00060.00070.00080.000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

EU Imports EU Exports

Cars and light truck tyres

Truck and bus tyres

Tyre Import / export with ChinaSource: Eurostat/’000 units

+19%+40%

+25%

+34%+39%

32

-14%

-25%+3%

+8%

+50%

+13%

+50%

+9%

+11%

+11%

+15%

+5%

+6% +10%

-28%

-52%

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

EU Imports EU Exports

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Cars and light truck tyres

Tyre Import / export with India

Truck and bus tyres

Source: Eurostat/’000 units

-6%

-56%+90%

+39%

+272%

33

+46%

+9%

+10%

-9%

-8%

-46%

+106%

+13%

-61%

+22%

+28%+7% -6%

+9%+7%

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

EU Imports EU Exports

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

16000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Truck and bus tyres

Cars and light truck tyres

Tyre Import / export with JapanSource: Eurostat/’000 units

-7%

-28%+18%

+5%

-17%

-61%

+35%-40%

34

-20%

-24%

-18%

+9%+39%

-0%

+9%

-2% +1%

-5%

+1% +6%

+4% +16%

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

0

2.000

4.000

6.000

8.000

10.000

12.000

14.000

16.000

18.000

20.000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

EU Imports EU Exports

Cars and light truck tyres

Tyre Import / export with Republic of Korea

Truck and bus tyres

Source: Eurostat/’000 units

-12%-5%

-6% +19%-5%+4%

-10%

-22%

35

-15%

-6% +6%

+15%+17%

-3%

-3%

+7%

+7%

+3% -17%

+117%

+11% +6%

Cars and light truck tyres

Tyre Import / export with ASEAN

Truck and bus tyres

Source: Eurostat/’000 units – EU28

1756 1814 17042015 2147 2053

16641602 1812 1769

1341

1514

1637 1545 982 786

719 510 779 11621021

1584

1950

1131

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Imports Indonesia Imports Thailand Imports Philippines Other ASEAN imports EU Total Exports to ASEAN

480

391

264228

178

92115

143177 175

184

446

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Imports Thailand

Rest of ASEAN Imports

EU Total Exports to ASEAN

77116.472

2.274

28.15918.324

143.653

0

20.000

40.000

60.000

80.000

100.000

120.000

140.000

160.000

Indonesia Singapore Vietnam

2017 2018

Truck and bus tyres

Cars and light truck tyres

Tyre Import / export with GCC Source: Eurostat/’000 units

37

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

EU Import EU Export

Cars and light truck tyres

Tyre Import / export with Mercosur

Truck and bus tyres

Source: Eurostat/’000 units

38

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

EU Import EU Export

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Truck and bus tyres

Cars and light truck tyres

Tyre Import / export with RussiaSource: Eurostat/’000 units

39

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

EU Imports EU Exports

Cars and light truck tyres

Tyre Import / export with US

Truck and bus tyres

Source: Eurostat/’000 units

40

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

16000

18000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

EU Imports EU Exports

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

Cars and light truck tyres

Tyre Import / export with Turkey

Truck and bus tyres

Source: Eurostat/’000 units

41

0

2.000

4.000

6.000

8.000

10.000

12.000

14.000

16.000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

EU Exports EU Imports

0

200

400

600

800

1.000

1.200

1.400

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

RUBBER

ETRMA

2017/2018 Key Figures

VEHICLE INDUSTRY DATA

GENERAL RUBBER GOODS Production and Trade

TYRES: Production, New and Retread Sales, Trade and End of Life

RUBBER

Appendix: Export and Import Tariffs

EU Consumption of Natural and Synthetic Rubber remained stable in 2018.

Natural rubber:

NR consumption from key countries registered a notable raise only in China and India.

ASEAN countries produced 74% of the world’s natural rubber.

72% of EU imports come from these countries, whilst Cote D’Ivoire covers 19% of EU imports.

Synthetic Rubber:

SR consumption from key countries remains stable.

China, the EU and the US are the main producers of Synthetic Rubber and are also the main users of this material.

0

500

1.000

1.500

2.000

2.500

3.000

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

EU GRG Demand of SR

EU Tyre demand of SR

0

200

400

600

800

1.000

1.200

1.400

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

EU GRG demand of NR

EU Tyre demand of NR

EU Total and breakdown of consumption of rubberSource: IRSG /’000 tonnes

27%

28%

25%

74%73%

72%75%

26%

50%

50%

54%

46%

39%

61%

53%

47%

52%

48%

43

26%

74%

52%

48%

26%

74%

54%

46%

25%

75%

53%

47%

24%

76%

24%

76%

52%

48%

28%

72%

28%

72%

55%

45%

54%

46%

Natural rubber consumption in key countriesSource: IRSG/’000 tonnes

44

6%

9%

6%

9%

6%

10%

7%

11%10%9%

9%

12%

9%

14%14%

9%

15%15% 9%

6%

9%

0

2.000

4.000

6.000

8.000

10.000

12.000

14.000

2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018

EU 28 China IndiaJapan USA ThailandWORLD TOTAL

Natural rubber production / consumption / export to EU - key countriesSource: IRSG/’000 tonnes

45

6%

9%

6%

9%

6%

10%

7%

11%10%9%

9%

12%

9%

14%14%

9%

15% 9%

6%

9%

9%

38%

8%5%

7%

5%

28%

2018 Consumption of Natural Rubber

EU 28

China

India

Japan

USA

Thailand

Rest of theworld

6%

25%

4%

37%

8%

5%

15%2018 Production Natural Rubber

China

Indonesia

Malaysia

Thailand

Vietnam

Cote d'Ivoire

Rest of the world

31%

20%13%

8%

19%

2%7% 2018 Imports

of Natural Rubber

Indonesia

Thailand

Malaysia

Vietnam

Cote d'Ivoire

Cameroon

Rest of the world

Synthetic rubber consumption in key countriesSource: IRSG/’000 tonnes

46

7%

17%

7%

18%17%

21% 20%

9%

19%

9%

19%

7%

16%

7%

16%

7%

16%

6%

17% 16%

6%

0

2.000

4.000

6.000

8.000

10.000

12.000

14.000

16.000

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

EU 28 China India Japan USA Rest of the world WORLD TOTAL

Synthetic rubber production / consumption in key countriesSource: IRSG/’000 tonnes

47

6%

9%

6%

9%

6%

10%

7%

11%10%9%

9%

12%

9%

14%14%

9%

15% 9%

6%

9%

17%

28%

5%6%

12%

32%

2018 Consumption Synthetic Rubber

EU 28

China

India

Japan

USA

Rest of the world

20%

10%

11%

16%

10%

15%

18%

2018 Production Synthetic Rubber

China

Japan

Korea

EU-28

Russia

U.S.A.

Rest of the world

Appendix: Export and Import Tariffs

ETRMA

2017/2018 Key Figures

VEHICLE INDUSTRY DATA

GENERAL RUBBER GOODS Production and Trade

TYRES: Production, New and Retread Sales, Trade and End of Life

RUBBER

Appendix: Export and Import Tariffs

Export and import tariffs for tyres

Code Products Argentina Brazil Canada China Colombia India Indonesia JapanKoreaMalaysia Paraguay Peru Russia Singapore Thailand Ukraine Uruguay USA Vietnam

4011.10 Car Tyres 35% 16% 0% 10% 1.9%10-15%

15% 0% 0% 40% 5% 0% 10% 0% 10% 0-3,3% 16%3.4-4%.1 25%

4011.20 MHV Tyres 16-35% 16% 0% 8-10% 1.9%10-15%

15% 0% 0% 40% 10% 0% 10% 0% 10% 2.3% 16%3.4-4%1 25%

4011.40Moto Tyres

35% 16% 0% 15% 0% 10% 15% 0% 0% 30% 16% 0% 5% 0% 10% 0% 16% 0% 35%

4011.61/92 Agro Tyres 16% 2-16% 0% 8-25% 0% 10% 15% 0% 0% 5-30% 2-16% 0% 5% 0% 10% 0% 2-16% 0-4% 15-20%

When exporting from the EU to the trading partner country

1 Of Free-on-Board (FOB) value

When importing from the trading partner country to the EUCode Products Argentina Brazil Canada China Colombia India1 Indonesia1 JapanKorea Malaysia Paraguay2 Peru Russia Singapore Thailand Ukraine1 Uruguay USA Vietnam1

4011.10 Car Tyres 4.5% 4.5% 0% 4.5% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 4.5% 0% 0% 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 0% 4.5% 4.5% 0%

4011.20MHVTyres

4.5% 4.5% 0% 4.5% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 4.5% 0% 0% 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 0% 4.5% 4.5% 0%

4011.40Moto Tyres

4.5% 4.5% 0% 4.5% 0% 0% 0% 3.4% 0% 4.5% 0% 0% 4.5% 4.5% 4.5% 0% 4.5% 4.5% 0%

4011.61/92

AgroTyres

4% 4% 0% 4% 0% 0% 0% 4% 0% 4% 0% 0% 4% 4% 4% 0% 4% 4% 0%

1 GSP Beneficiary2 GSP+

Source: export duties, www.madb.europa.eu; import tariffs, TARIC database

49

Export and import tariffs for GRG

Code Products Argentina Brazil Canada China Colombia India Indonesia JapanKoreaMalaysia Paraguay Peru Russia Singapore Thailand Ukraine Uruguay USA1 Vietnam

4008Plates, sheets,

strips, rods, profile shapes

14% 14% 0,0 8% 0-5% 10% 5% 0% 0% 5-30% 11-14% 0% 5% 0% 5-30% 0% 14%0-

3,3%3%

4009Tubes , pipes

hoses14% 14% 0,0 10% 0-5% 10% 5% 0% 0% 30% 10% 0% 3% 0% 3-10% 0% 14% 2,5% 3%

4010Conveyor and

transmission belts14% 14% 0% 8-10% 0% 10% 5% 0% 0% 30% 10-14% 0% 5% 0% 7-10% 0% 14%

1,9-8%

5-15%

4015Apparel+clothing

accessories16% 16% 0% 8-10% 0-7.3% 10% 10% 0% 0% 0-15% 16%

0-3.3%

10% 0% 7-10% 0% 16% 0-4% 5-20%

When exporting from the EU to the trading partner country

1 Of Free-on-Board (FOB) value

Code Products Argentin Brazil Canada China Colombia India1 Indonesia1 JapanKoreaMalaysia Paraguay2 Peru Russia Singapore Thailand Ukraine1 Uruguay USA Vietnam1

4008Plates, sheets,

strips, rods, profile shapes*

3% 3% 0% 3% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 2,9-3% 0% 0% 2,9-3% 2,9-3% 2,9-3% 0% 2,9-3%2,9-3%

0%

4009Tubes , pipes

hoses*3% 3% 0% 3% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 3% 0% 0% 3% 3% 3% 0% 3% 3% 0%

4010Conveyor and transmission

belts*6,5% 6,5% 0% 6,5% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 6,5% 0% 0% 6,5% 6,5% 6,5% 0% 6,5%

6,5%

0%

4015Apparel+clothing

accessories*2% 2% 0% 2-5% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 2,0-5% 0% 0% 2,0-5% 2,0-5% 2,0-5% 0% 2,0-5%

2,0-5%

0%

When importing from the trading partner country to the EU

1 GSP Beneficiary2 GSP+

* Certain products at 8 digit level can be subject to the Airworthiness Tariff Suspension (0%) or to the Suspension for goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for

drilling or production platforms (0%)

Source: export duties, www.madb.europa.eu; import tariffs, TARIC database

50

Notes

52