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    By: Atul Shukla

    MBA 3rd

    semester

    Entrepreneurial DevelopmentProgramme

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    Meaning of EDP:

    Entrepreneurial Development Programme (EDP)means programme designed to help a person instrengthening his entrepreneurial motives and in

    acquiring skills and capabilities for playing hisentrepreneurial role effectively.

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    Need of EDP:

    Human resource development tool

    Removing unemployment

    Enhancing industrial development

    Promoting small-scale industries

    Developing industrially underdeveloped regions

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    Three major variables of EDP:

    Location

    Target group

    Enterprise

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    Appropriate design:

    EDP broadly envisages three-tiered approach:1).developing achievement motivation andsharpening of entrepreneurial traits and

    behavior.

    2).project planning and development andguidance on industrial opportunities

    3).incentives and facilities and rules andregulations and developing managerial andoperational capabilities

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    Misconceptions about EDP:

    Join an EDP, all your problems are solved.

    EDP means only training.

    Higher the number, better the EDP

    EDP success is the sole responsibility of trainer-motivators

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    Entrepreneurial development cycle

    EntrepreneurialDevelopment

    cycle

    simulatory

    supportsustaining

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    Objectives of the programme

    To promote the development of small andmedium enterprises that would encourage self-employment among potential entrepreneurs

    To develop entrepreneurial capabilities forpotential entrepreneurs and upgrade managerialskills of existing entrepreneurs.

    To generate employment and self-employment.

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    Entrepreneurial behavior:

    Grasping opportunity

    Taking initiative

    Solving problem creatively

    Managing autonomously

    Taking responsibility for, and owner of, things

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    Entrepreneurial attributes

    Achievement orientation and ambition

    Self confidence and self esteem

    Preserverance

    High internal locus of control

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    Entrepreneurial attributes

    Action orientation

    Preference for learning by doing

    Hardworking

    Determination

    Creativity

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    Entrepreneurial skill

    Holistically managing business/projects/situations

    Strategic thinking

    Intuitive decision making under uncertainty

    Networking

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    Entrepreneurial skill

    Creative problem solving

    Persuading

    Negotiating

    Selling

    Proposing

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    Types of EDP

    Entrepreneurship awareness training program

    Industrial motivation program

    Entrepreneurship development program

    Product-oriented entrepreneurship developmenttraining program

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    Types of EDP

    Skill development program

    Management development program

    Target-group oriented entrepreneurshipdevelopment training program

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    Structuring Entrepreneurial DevelopmentProgrammes :

    Survey of entrepreneurial opportunities

    Selection of entrepreneurs

    Experiences in EDPs abroad

    Entrepreneurial awareness

    Entrepreneurial practices

    Entrepreneurial discipline

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    Issues of EDP

    Structure and composition of EDP Areas of operationFixing priorities

    Lack of specialists support Inherent inabilityDiverse opinions

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    Strategy for entrepreneurial development

    Public entrepreneurship should remain confined

    Development of industrial culture.

    Management education and industrial training

    Development of backward regions

    Mobilising and fostering entrepreneurial talent incountry

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    Strategy for entrepreneurial development

    Better economic administration

    Institutional framework should place entrepreneurial

    development in meaningful prospective

    Indigenousness should be encouraged

    Proper role of financial institutions

    Conducive environment for special category ofentrepreneurs

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    Conclusion :It is now well recognized that entrepreneurs canbe developed through appropriately designedentrepreneurship development program. Suchprograms not only help to get training but alsomake entrepreneurs aware of opportunities,planning for projects, providing financial supportand setting up the enterprise. They focus onblending managerial and entrepreneurial

    capabilities for overall industrial growth.

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