effects of 2015 southeast asian haze
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ThailandCambodiaPhilippinesVietnamBrunei IndonesiaMalaysiaSingapore
Affected Countries
The Fire
The Haze
Sources:
Fire Damages• Loss of forest benefits• Timber• Agricultural Products• Biodiversity
982 Forest Fire Hotspots
Global Fire Emissions Database:
600 MILLION TONS OF GREENHOUSE GASES
20,000 Indonesian Firefighting Personnel
Haze Damages• Health Problems• Industrial Production Loss• Airport and Airline Loss• Cloud Seeding Cost• Crop Productivity• Aesthetic• Accidents and Loss of Life• Loss of Investors
425,377 Cases of Acute Respiratory Infection
$14 Billion in Economic Costs
The Pollutant Standards Index
2000 PSI peak in Central Kalimantan