egtei – expert group on techno-economic issues methodology for data collection presented by nadine...

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EGTEI – Expert Group on Techno-economic Issues Methodology for data collection Presented by Nadine Allemand EGTEI secretariat Workshop to promote ratification of HM, POPs, Gothenburg Protocols across the entire UNECE region – St. Petersburg, 26-28 of October 2009 UNECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution 1

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Page 1: EGTEI – Expert Group on Techno-economic Issues Methodology for data collection Presented by Nadine Allemand EGTEI secretariat Workshop to promote ratification

EGTEI – Expert Group on Techno-economic Issues

Methodology for data collection Presented by

Nadine AllemandEGTEI secretariat

Workshop to promote ratification of HM, POPs, Gothenburg Protocols across the entire UNECE region – St. Petersburg, 26-28 of October 2009

UNECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution

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Page 2: EGTEI – Expert Group on Techno-economic Issues Methodology for data collection Presented by Nadine Allemand EGTEI secretariat Workshop to promote ratification

EGTEI

Determination of costs of reduction techniques

Workshop to promote ratification of HM, POPs, Gothenburg Protocols across the entire UNECE region – St. Petersburg, 26-28 of October 2009

Development of methodologies for different sectors and delivery of default cost data representative of the average European situation (detailed description in background documents and summary in synopsis sheets),

Investment, fixed and variable operating costs (exhaustive consideration of the different components of variable costs)

Characterisation of country specific data

Development of a computer tool ECODAT to manage all data

UNECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution

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Page 3: EGTEI – Expert Group on Techno-economic Issues Methodology for data collection Presented by Nadine Allemand EGTEI secretariat Workshop to promote ratification

Workshop to promote ratification of HM, POPs, Gothenburg Protocols across the entire UNECE region – St. Petersburg, 26-28 of October 2009

Constraints Improve significantly the representation of sectors compared to

the existing situation and especially the capacity to representing the impact of regulations

Simplified methodologies for limiting country specific data collection

UNECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution

EGTEI

Determination of costs of reduction techniques

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Page 4: EGTEI – Expert Group on Techno-economic Issues Methodology for data collection Presented by Nadine Allemand EGTEI secretariat Workshop to promote ratification

Workshop to promote ratification of HM, POPs, Gothenburg Protocols across the entire UNECE region – St. Petersburg, 26-28 of October 2009

Organisation Estimation of costs developed in consultation of industry experts and

national experts

Obtain an agreement between different participants on methodologies and costs

UNECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution

EGTEI

Determination of costs of reduction techniques

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Page 5: EGTEI – Expert Group on Techno-economic Issues Methodology for data collection Presented by Nadine Allemand EGTEI secretariat Workshop to promote ratification

Determination of reference installations

Workshop to promote ratification of HM, POPs, Gothenburg Protocols across the entire UNECE region – St. Petersburg, 26-28 of October 2009

UNECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution

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Page 6: EGTEI – Expert Group on Techno-economic Issues Methodology for data collection Presented by Nadine Allemand EGTEI secretariat Workshop to promote ratification

Possible ways of representation of installations

Ideal approach of representation of installations• Knowledge of technical parameters (sizes, emissions, etc…)

of representative sample of installations

Problem: too large variability of cases in the whole Europe

Workshop to promote ratification of HM, POPs, Gothenburg Protocols across the entire UNECE region – St. Petersburg, 26-28 of October 2009

UNECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution

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Page 7: EGTEI – Expert Group on Techno-economic Issues Methodology for data collection Presented by Nadine Allemand EGTEI secretariat Workshop to promote ratification

Possible ways of representation of installations

Workshop to promote ratification of HM, POPs, Gothenburg Protocols across the entire UNECE region – St. Petersburg, 26-28 of October 2009

UNECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution

Solution adopted by EGTEI• Characterisation of a sector by one or several reference

installations

Reference Installations (RI):

• All installations characterised by one RI can apply the same reduction techniques

• For one RI, efficiencies and costs of reduction techniques can be represented by average values

Choice of the number of RI must be appropriate per sector

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Page 8: EGTEI – Expert Group on Techno-economic Issues Methodology for data collection Presented by Nadine Allemand EGTEI secretariat Workshop to promote ratification

Determination of reference installations

Reference situation in terms of emissions

Workshop to promote ratification of HM, POPs, Gothenburg Protocols across the entire UNECE region – St. Petersburg, 26-28 of October 2009

UNECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution

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Page 9: EGTEI – Expert Group on Techno-economic Issues Methodology for data collection Presented by Nadine Allemand EGTEI secretariat Workshop to promote ratification

Reference situation in terms of emissions

Determination of the reference situation in terms of emissions

• Corresponds to the situation without emission reduction techniques

• The choice has a major role in the determination of marginal costs (costs expressed according to the ton of pollutant avoided)

Workshop to promote ratification of HM, POPs, Gothenburg Protocols across the entire UNECE region – St. Petersburg, 26-28 of October 2009

UNECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution

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Page 10: EGTEI – Expert Group on Techno-economic Issues Methodology for data collection Presented by Nadine Allemand EGTEI secretariat Workshop to promote ratification

Determination of reference installations

Reference situation in terms of emissions

Characterisation of reduction techniques of NOx, SO2, PM and VOC

Workshop to promote ratification of HM, POPs, Gothenburg Protocols across the entire UNECE region – St. Petersburg, 26-28 of October 2009

UNECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution

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Page 11: EGTEI – Expert Group on Techno-economic Issues Methodology for data collection Presented by Nadine Allemand EGTEI secretariat Workshop to promote ratification

Determination of reduction techniques and costs • Primary measures and secondary measures considered

• The techniques associated to concentrations of pollutants in waste gases (X mg/Nm3)

• Investment and fixed and variable costs determined

Available reduction techniques and costs

Workshop to promote ratification of HM, POPs, Gothenburg Protocols across the entire UNECE region – St. Petersburg, 26-28 of October 2009

UNECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution

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Page 12: EGTEI – Expert Group on Techno-economic Issues Methodology for data collection Presented by Nadine Allemand EGTEI secretariat Workshop to promote ratification

Determination of reference installations

Reference situation in terms of emissions

Characterisation of reduction techniques of NOx, SO2, PM and VOC

Concentration of pollutants in cleaned gases

Costs

Data to be collected by national experts

Workshop to promote ratification of HM, POPs, Gothenburg Protocols across the entire UNECE region – St. Petersburg, 26-28 of October 2009

UNECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution

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Page 13: EGTEI – Expert Group on Techno-economic Issues Methodology for data collection Presented by Nadine Allemand EGTEI secretariat Workshop to promote ratification

Data to be collected

To define technique country specific costs:

• Parameter for estimating country specific costs (electricity costs, labour costs, energy costs...)

To define total costs for one activity for a scenario of implementation of techniques:

• Activity level from 2000 to 2020 by step of 5 years

• Share of reference installations from 2000 to 2020

• Application rates of reduction techniques from 2000 to 2020 (following regulations by example)

• Applicability rates

Workshop to promote ratification of HM, POPs, Gothenburg Protocols across the entire UNECE region – St. Petersburg, 26-28 of October 2009

UNECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution

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Page 14: EGTEI – Expert Group on Techno-economic Issues Methodology for data collection Presented by Nadine Allemand EGTEI secretariat Workshop to promote ratification

Determination of reference installations

Reference situation in terms of emissions

Characterisation of reduction techniques for NOx, SO2, PM and VOC

Concentration of pollutants

Costs

Contry specific data collection

Output 2Total costs of a scenario

of implementation of reduction techniques in one

activity, in one country

Workshop to promote ratification of HM, POPs, Gothenburg Protocols across the entire UNECE region – St. Petersburg, 26-28 of October 2009

UNECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution

Output 1Country specific

costs of reduction techniques

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Page 15: EGTEI – Expert Group on Techno-economic Issues Methodology for data collection Presented by Nadine Allemand EGTEI secretariat Workshop to promote ratification

Results obtained

Estimations of emissions of pollutants for different scenarii of use of reduction techniques and associated costs

Estimation of costs of reduction techniques for one or several reference installations per ton of activity per ton of pollutant abated

Workshop to promote ratification of HM, POPs, Gothenburg Protocols across the entire UNECE region – St. Petersburg, 26-28 of October 2009

UNECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution

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Page 16: EGTEI – Expert Group on Techno-economic Issues Methodology for data collection Presented by Nadine Allemand EGTEI secretariat Workshop to promote ratification

Advantages of this representation

Methodology of determination of costs• Traceability

• Transparency

• Comparability

• Reduction of uncertainties

But• Necessity to collect country specific data to complete the representation

Workshop to promote ratification of HM, POPs, Gothenburg Protocols across the entire UNECE region – St. Petersburg, 26-28 of October 2009

UNECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution

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Page 17: EGTEI – Expert Group on Techno-economic Issues Methodology for data collection Presented by Nadine Allemand EGTEI secretariat Workshop to promote ratification

Workshop to promote ratification of HM, POPs, Gothenburg Protocols across the entire UNECE region – St. Petersburg, 26-28 of October 2009

ECODAT

Computer tool aimed at managing the large number of parameters and data needed for cost calculation, and enabling country specific data collection by Parties and at calculating country specific costs for one scenario of implementation

UNECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution

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Page 18: EGTEI – Expert Group on Techno-economic Issues Methodology for data collection Presented by Nadine Allemand EGTEI secretariat Workshop to promote ratification

Costs determined for 52 activities (Background documents and synopsis sheets for all off them)

• In cooperation with industry and administration experts

• Adapted representation of sector

• Definition of RI

• Costs of reduction measures

• Parameters to be collected at the national level, for defining country specific costs for a scenario of implementation of reduction techniques in an activity

Methodologies applicable at the national level

Conclusions

Traceability, transparency, comparability of costs determined and reduction of uncertainties

Workshop to promote ratification of HM, POPs, Gothenburg Protocols across the entire UNECE region – St. Petersburg, 26-28 of October 2009

UNECE Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution

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