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Crowdsourcing detailed flood data. EGU General Assembly 2015 Vienna | Austria | 12 – 17 April 2015 Dr Nicholas Walliman Oxford Brookes University

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Page 1: EGU General Assembly 2015 Vienna | Austria | 12 – 17 April 2015 Dr Nicholas Walliman Oxford Brookes University

Crowdsourcing detailed flood data.

EGU General Assembly 2015Vienna | Austria | 12 – 17 April 2015

Dr Nicholas Walliman

Oxford Brookes University

Page 2: EGU General Assembly 2015 Vienna | Austria | 12 – 17 April 2015 Dr Nicholas Walliman Oxford Brookes University

• €4.5bn average annual cost EU

• €23bn by 2050

• Profound social costs

Page 3: EGU General Assembly 2015 Vienna | Austria | 12 – 17 April 2015 Dr Nicholas Walliman Oxford Brookes University

Flood prediction, management and defence strategies• Accurate information• Flood Modelling

Page 4: EGU General Assembly 2015 Vienna | Austria | 12 – 17 April 2015 Dr Nicholas Walliman Oxford Brookes University

Automated data gathering

• Least reliable in urban and physically complex geographies

Page 5: EGU General Assembly 2015 Vienna | Austria | 12 – 17 April 2015 Dr Nicholas Walliman Oxford Brookes University

Crowdsourcing data of floods• Improved accuracy

• Identifies the effects of local landscape

Page 6: EGU General Assembly 2015 Vienna | Austria | 12 – 17 April 2015 Dr Nicholas Walliman Oxford Brookes University

App based data acquisition• Combines camera records with GPS data and time.• Automatically produces dataset.• Follow up calls to get more information.

Page 7: EGU General Assembly 2015 Vienna | Austria | 12 – 17 April 2015 Dr Nicholas Walliman Oxford Brookes University

Datasets

Georeferenced, quantitative datasets & questionnaire

Responses in EXCEL file format; qualitative interview

Datasets as Word files; digitized images.

Page 8: EGU General Assembly 2015 Vienna | Austria | 12 – 17 April 2015 Dr Nicholas Walliman Oxford Brookes University

Utilisation of an esablished specialist commercial provider

WildKnowledge (WK) had identified the ‘engagement’ potential of mobile devices before the dawn of the iPhone.

WK’s applications can be used to gather/receive information about ANY topic (wild = unrestricted!)

WK is an Oxford Brookes University spinout company

Data Collection App

Page 9: EGU General Assembly 2015 Vienna | Austria | 12 – 17 April 2015 Dr Nicholas Walliman Oxford Brookes University

Benefits• Detailed information reflected in sophisticated

flood protection models.• Core to framing urban resilience strategies• Optimised effectiveness of investment.

Page 10: EGU General Assembly 2015 Vienna | Austria | 12 – 17 April 2015 Dr Nicholas Walliman Oxford Brookes University

The context for recovery and resilience work is highly complex.

Many different groups with an interest/responsibility for flood management, all with separate reporting mechanisms

Numerous organisations and public agencies will see this as a valuable addition to their data sets.

Stakeholders

Page 11: EGU General Assembly 2015 Vienna | Austria | 12 – 17 April 2015 Dr Nicholas Walliman Oxford Brookes University

This Research• Pioneering approach will develop flood event

data.• Will support systems to advance existing

approaches.• Will support improved flood risk assessment.

Page 12: EGU General Assembly 2015 Vienna | Austria | 12 – 17 April 2015 Dr Nicholas Walliman Oxford Brookes University

Thank you for listening!

Any questions?