ekt general ledger
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Universal Journal Entry - Configuration
SAP Simple Finance Add-On 2.0 for SAP Business Suite powered by SAP HANA
March, 2015
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At the end of this lesson, you will be able to:
• Understand consequences of the FI CO Merge for the configuration
• Maintain new ledger master data
• Explain the currency configuration• Configure the CO integration
Objectives Slide
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Agenda
Ledger
Currencies
CO Integration
Document NumbersRecommendations
Obsolete or Replaced Customizing Activities
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Agenda
Ledger
Currencies
CO Integration
Document NumbersRecommendations
Obsolete or Replaced Customizing Activities
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Ledger
Business Data of Universal Journal Entry is organized in Ledgers
A ledger / company code represents an accounting principle (except parallel account
solution)
New configuration table for ledgers of universal journal entry
NewGL ledgers are migrated to the new universal journal entry ledgers
Universal journal entry ledgers are no longer assigned to total / line item tables, as line itemsare always persistent in table ACDOCA.
Types of Ledgers
Standard
• Leading Ledger
• Non-leading Ledger
Appendix Ledger
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Standard Ledger
Leading Ledger
There must be exactly one leading ledger.
It is assigned to all company codes.
Defines document number (BELNR) for all ledgers.
Ledger 0L is delivered with as leading ledger (default setting).
It is in sync with FIN OP processes (AR/AP open item management,…)
Basis for actual CO data (assigned to actual VERSN 0).
Contains full set of line items in ACDOCA.
Additional Non-leading Standard Ledgers
Can be assigned to selected company codes.
Contains full set of line items in ACDOCA.
Inherits currency configuration of leading ledger (in SFIN 2.0 SP0).
Deviating fiscal year variant / open period variant possible.
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Appendix and Base Ledger
Use Case: Create management view on top of a legal ledger
Appendix ledger contains only adjustment postings. In reporting appendix
ledger inherits postings of base ledger.
Posting Valid for
Appendix only
Posting Valid for
both Base and Appendix
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Appendix Ledger
Is defined on top of a base ledger, which is a standard ledger.
Inherits in reporting all transaction data of underlying base ledger.
Contains physically only line items posted to appendix ledger only.
Inherits currency settings and fiscal year variant of base ledger.
Separate company code assignment (subset of base ledger)
Separate Open Period Variant
Can be used e.g. to create management views without influencing the data in the base
ledger.
Cannot be part of ledger groups, except generated group containing the ledger itself.
Only manual postings are allowed to the appendix ledger (FB01L, FBB1, KB11, KB41)
You can define several appendix ledgers onto the same base ledgers, but not on top of anappendix ledger (no stacking).
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View Maintenance for Ledger I
First Level: Master Data of Ledger
Define leading Ledger
Make the Ledger a Standard or Appendix Ledger
Set a Standard Ledger as Base Ledger for Appendix Ledgers
Viewcluster: FINSVC_LEDGER
Transaction: FINSC_LEDGER
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View Maintenance for Ledger II
Second Level
Company Code Assignment to Ledger
For Leading Ledger holds:
• All Company Codes are assigned
• Company Code Assignments for Leading Ledgers are defaulted in the view maintenance. Do not forget
to save the defaulted entries!
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View Maintenance for Ledger III
Second Level – Detail Screen – Currency Settings
Local Currency
• ACDOCA-Field HSL
• All settings are fix
Global Currency for GL & CO• ACDOCA Field KSL
• Curr. type of controlling area
• Special case: only rel. In CO
Curr. type not used in FI
1st additional Currency
• ACDOCA Field OSL• Leading Ledger defines settings
• Non-Leading Ledgers inherit settings
2nd additional Currency
• ACDOCA Field VSL
• Only available in the special case, „KSL is only rel. in CO“
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View Maintenance for Ledger IV
Second Level – Detail Screen – Other Company Code Settings
Fiscal Year Variant
• In leading ledger inherited
from controlling area setting
• Non leading ledger may have
deviating fiscal year variants
Posting Period Variant
• Defines open periods
• Check for leading ledger /
representative ledger in
ledger group
Parallel Accounting usingG/L Accounts
• Flag switches off the check,
that Ledger / Company is
assigned to max. one
Accounting Principle
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View Maintenance for Ledger V
Third Level
Assignment of Accounting Principle to Ledger / Company Code
Assign one Accounting Principle per Ledger / Company, unless you use Parallel Accounting
with GL Account Approach.
The customizing migration cannot derive this assignment and all Accounting Principles
relevant for the ledger will be shown -> this needs to be adapted manually, after themigration
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Agenda
Ledger
Currencies
CO Integration
Document NumbersRecommendations
Obsolete or Replaced Customizing Activities
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Currencies
Basic Principles
Currency Setting for Universal Journal Entry needs to be compatible with CO and FI
currency settings.
FI still supports max. 3 local currencies.
CO still supports max. 2 currencies .
Currency settings for leading ledger define also settings for non-leading ledgers.• Exception: In NewGl it used to be possible to deselect a currency of the leading ledger; this is still
supported for migrated NewGL Ledger configurations.
Transferprices are not yet supported (SFIN2.0 SP0).
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Amount fields of Universal Journal Entry
These are the most important amount field of database table ACDOCA:
WSL Original Transaction Currency (Document Currency)
TSL Line Item Currency (Transaction Currency of Balances)
HSL Local currency
KSL Global Currency for FI and CO (special case: Currency in Controlling)
OSL 1st additional currency in FI
VSL 2nd additional currency in FI (only in the aforementioned special case!)
CO_OSL Object currency of CO
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Examples for Currency configuration I
Recommended configuration for new installations
Currency Types used for Universal Journal Entry
Local Currency 10Global CO/FI Currency 30
1st Additional Currency _ / 40 / 50 / 60
2nd Additional Currency n.a.
Currency types used in FI
1st local currency 10
2nd local currency 30
3rd local currency _ / 40 / 50 / 60
Currency types used in CO
CT Controlling Area 30
CT Company Code 10
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Examples for Currency configuration II
Alternative Configurations (Migration only)
Currency Types used for Universal Journal Entry
Local Currency 10Global CO/FI Currency 20 only rel. in CO
1st Additional Currency _ / 30 / 40 / 50 / 60
2nd Additional Currency _ / 30 / 40 / 50 / 60
Currency types used in FI
1st local currency 10
2nd local currency _ / 30 / 40 / 50 / 60
3rd local currency _ / 30 / 40 / 50 / 60
Currency types used in CO
CT Controlling Area 20
CT Company Code 10
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Examples for Currency configuration III
Alternative Configurations (Migration only)
Currency types used in FI
1st local currency 10
2nd local currency _ / 30 / 40 / 50 / 60
3rd local currency _ / 30 / 40 / 50 / 60
Currency types used in CO
CT Controlling Area =
CT Company code
10
Object Currency 70
Currency Types used for Universal Journal Entry
Local Currency 10Global CO/FI Currency 10 only rel. in CO
1st Additional Currency _ / 30 / 40 / 50 / 60
2nd Additional Currency _ / 30 / 40 / 50 / 60
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Agenda
Ledger
Currencies
CO Integration
Document NumbersRecommendations
Obsolete or Replaced Customizing Activities
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Integration of Controlling with Financial Accounting I
New settings for CO integration
Configuration for document type
Ledger Assignment
Intercompany Clearing Accounts
GL Account Mapping of CO-Realtime Integration with New GL is obsolete
Secondary cost elements are no longer mapped to GL Accounts
Secondary cost elements are part of chart of accounts and are also used in General Ledger
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Integration of Controlling II
Mapping Variant for CO Transaction to Document Types
Groups the assignments
Separate assignment for cross
company code transactions possible
Mapping variant …0001 is shipped
Migration creates mapping variant…0100.
Note: Assign document type to a free range of the number range object RF_BELEG.
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Integration of Controlling III
Default Values for Posting in Controlling
Default ledger group is used, if no ledger group is entered in CO transactions (KB11, KB41)
If no default ledger group is configured, then all ledgers are updated
Document Type Mapping Variant is used to derive document type from CO transaction (see
previous slide)
Setting may be changed at any time and then will be used to future postings.
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Integration of Controlling IV
This view defines, which ledger contains actual data for CO (Version 0).
In SFIN2.0 SP0 Version 0 must be assigned to the leading ledger in all company codes,
which are assigned to a controlling area.
Parallel actual versions are currently not supported
Note: CO transactions can write to several ledgers, but read data from one ledger
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Agenda
Ledger
Currencies
CO Integration
Document Numbers
Recommendations
Obsolete or Replaced Customizing Activities
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Document Number for Universal Journal Entries
Document Number
Transactions posted into multiple ledgers create universal journal entries with the same
document number in all ledgers.
The document number depends on company code and fiscal year of the leading ledger
(or of the representative ledger of the ledger group).
There is a separate document type assignment for postings made without the leadingledger. This ensures no gaps in document number of leading ledger.
Migration and balance carry forward generate document numbers with a letter as prefix
Fieldname BELNR, number range object RF_BELEG
New General Ledger document number (fieldname DOCNR, number range object
FAGL_DOCNR) is not used any longer.
Note:
Also non-leading ledger with a shifted fiscal year variant inherit the document number of the
leading ledger. There might be duplicate document numbers within one (shifted) fiscal year
(RYEAR) .
But: BELNR / RBUKRS / GJAHR is unique for all ledgers.
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Document Numbers in CO
Transactions entered in CO still draw a CO document number
E.g. Repostings (KB11, KB41)
Original document (Prima Nota) for the universal journal entry
Existing customizing for CO document number is still valid for this case.
Fieldname in universal journal entry: CO_BELNR
Journal entries triggered from other applications (FI, logistics, …)
System generates a cryptic document number into field CO_BELNR
It is needed for CO compatibility views
The generated CO document number groups universal journal entries from CO perspective
(e.g. cross company postings)
Migrated CO Documents
The migration tool writes CO document number in field CO_BELNR for migrated journal
entries.
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Agenda
Ledger
Currencies
CO Integration
Document Numbers
Recommendations
Obsolete or Replaced Customizing Activities
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Recommendations – Sequence , Co Area Assignment
Recommended sequence for configuration
Company Codes
Create Company Codes
maintain global data
Controlling Area
Create and configure controlling area
Assign Company Codes
Ledger
Assign Company Codes
Configure Currencies / Accounting Principle
CO Integration
Configure CO Integration (assign Version to Ledger/Company)
Recommendation:
Assign a controlling area from beginning for new company codes.
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Recommmendation - Copy Company Codes with Co Area
assigment
TX EC01 Copy Company Codes
New: You now can copy company codes with controlling area assignment
If you copy company code with controlling area assignment, then the currency
settings are consistent.
Otherwise: Adjust/Check currency setting after assignment to a controlling area
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Recommendations - Consistency Check
Call tx FINS_CUST_CONS_CHK to
check customizing consistency.
Clean up all inconsistencies.
Check is performed online during posting
for involved company codes
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Recommmendations - Document Summarization
Recommendation
Configure maximal document summarization for BSEG.
ACDOCA still contains the full detail.
For compatibility reasons document item number of BSEG (BUZEI) is still limited to 999.
Document item number in ACDOCA (DOCLN) has 6 digits.
-> you can mitigate BUZEI limitation with high BSEG document summarization.
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Agenda
Ledger
Currencies
CO Integration
Document Numbers
Recommendations
Obsolete or Replaced Customizing Activities
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Obsolete / replaced IMG Steps - Ledger configuration
SAP ECC6.0 SAP SFIN2.0
Ledger configuration
Define Ledgers for … V_FAGL_T881 is replaced by Define Settings for Journal… FINSVC_LEDGER
Define Curr. of Lead… V_T001A (tx OB22) is replaced by Define Settings for Journal… FINSVC_LEDGER Define and Activate ….V_FAGL_T882G is replaced by Define Settings for Journal… FINSVC_LEDGER
New GL Scenarios
New GL Scenarios are obsolete
In the universal journal entry all details are persisted
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Obsolete IMG Activities - Document Type & Numbers
SAP ECC6.0 SAP SFIN2.0
Common Document Number
Document type / number in General Ledger View (FAGL_DOCNR) per ledger is obsolete.
Document type and number of entry view (RF_BELEG) is used for all ledgers.
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Obsolete IMG Activities - CO Integration
SAP ECC6.0 SAP SFIN2.0
CO Realtime Integration into New GL is obsolete
No longer mapping of secondary cost elements to GL Accounts
Only account determination for intercompany clearing accounts remains.
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You should now be able to
Set up ledger configuration
Define the currency settings for universal journal entry
Configure CO integration
Lesson Summary
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