el paso county 2016 code of ethics
TRANSCRIPT
-
8/2/2019 El Paso County 2016 Code of Ethics
1/16
AMENDED APPENDIX TO BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS RULES
Introduction. This Appendix is divided into four (4) parts. Part I is the voter approved
amendment to the Colorado Constitution, which amendment is commonly referred to as,
"Amendment
41
", although the actual amendment is Article XXIV
of
the Colorado
Constitution.
Part
II provides an adaptation from the Colorado Revised Statutes, 2004, as amended, of
the standards
of
conduct prescribed by the Colorado General Assembly for officers and
employees at the county-level.
Part III includes standards
of
conduct prescribed by the Board
of
County Commissioners
specifically for officers and employees
of El
Paso County.
Part IV provides an adaptation from that part of the Colorado Revised Statutes popularly
referred to as the Open Meetings Laws, which prescribe the requirements for conducting
open and public meetings at the county level.
Notes on Use. The statutes cited in this Appendix are adaptations only. In the interest
of
developing an appendix that is specific to
El
Paso County, Colorado, it was necessary in
some instances to combine parts
of
sentences by deleting inapplicable words. In some
instances it was necessary to add article adjectives. In some instances t was necessary to
add a word, for example, to add the word "County" before "Attorney" in Part III. In
making changes great care was exercised to assure that the meaning
of
the statute was not
changed. the user of this Appendix desires the exact language of any statute, the user is
advised to consult the exact statute. The Colorado Revised Statutes are typically
available in most public libraries and can be accessed on the internet by visiting the web
site
of
the Colorado General Assembly, www.leg.state.co.us/.
Additional Rules and Policies Concerning Conduct for El Paso County Officers and
Employees: Nothing in this Appendix precludes the Board of County Commissioners
from adopting additional rules and policies concerning conduct for El Paso County
Officers and Employees, provided that any such rule or policy is not contrary to the law
of
the State
of
Colorado.
Part I. Article XXIX - Ethics in Government
Enacted by the People
of
the State
of
Colorado in November 2006. The Constitution of
the State of Colorado is amended by the addition of a New Article, Article XXIX.
Section
1
Purposes and findings.
l) The People
of
the State
of
Colorado hereby find and declare that:
(a) The conduct of public officers, members
of
the general assembly,
local government officials, and government employees must hold
the respect and confidence
of
the people;
(b) They shall carry out their duties for the benefit
of
the People
of
the
State;
(c) They shall, therefore, avoid conduct that is in violation of
their
public trust or that creates a justifiable impression among members
of
the public that such trust is being violated;
28
http:///reader/full/www.leg.state.co.ushttp:///reader/full/www.leg.state.co.us -
8/2/2019 El Paso County 2016 Code of Ethics
2/16
(d) Any effort to realize personal financial gain through public office
other than compensation provided by law is a violation of that
trust; and
(e) To ensure propriety and to preserve public confidence, they must
have the benefit of specific standards to guide their conduct, and of
a penalty mechanism to enforce those standards.
(2) The People of the State of Colorado also find and declare that there are
certain costs associated with holding public office and that to ensure the
integrity of the office, such costs
of
a reasonable and necessary nature
should be borne by the state or local government.
Section 2. Definitions. As used in this Article, unless the context otherwise
reqUIres
(1) "Government Employee" means any employee, including independent
contractors,
of
the state executive branch, the state legislative branch, a
state agency, a public institution
of
higher education, or any local
government, except a member of the general assembly or a public officer.
(2) "Local Government" means county or municipality.
(3) "Local Government Official" means an elected or appointed official of a
local government but does not include an employee of a local government.
(4) "Person" means any individual, corporation, business trust, estate, trust,
limited liability company, partnership, labor organization, association,
political party, committee, or other legal entity.
(5) "Professional Lobbyist" means any individual who engages himself or
herself or is engaged by any other person for p yor for any consideration
for lobbying. "Professional Lobbyist" does not include any volunteer
lobbyist, any state official or employee acting in his or her official
capacity, except those designated
as
lobbyists
as
provided by law, any
elected public official acting
in
his or her official capacity, or any
individual who appears as
counselor
advisor in an adjudicatory
proceeding.
(6) "Public Officer" means any elected officer, including all statewide elected
officeholders, the head of any department
of
the executive branch, and
elected and appointed members of state boards and commissions. "Public
Officer" does not include a member of the general assembly, a member of
the judiciary, any local government official, or any member
of
a board,
commission, councilor committee who receives no compensation other
than a per diem allowance or necessary and reasonable expenses.
Section
3.
Gift ban.
(1)
No public officer, member
of
the general assembly, local government
official, or government employee shall accept or receive any money,
forbearance, or forgiveness
of
indebtedness from any person without such
person receiving lawful consideration
of
equal or greater value in return
from the public officer, member of the general assembly, local
government official, or government employee who accepted or received
the money, forbearance or forgiveness of indebtedness.
29
-
8/2/2019 El Paso County 2016 Code of Ethics
3/16
(2) No public officer, member
of
the general assembly, local government
official, or government employee, either directly or indirectly as the
beneficiary
of
a gift orthingof value given to suchperson's spouse or
dependentchild, shallsolicit, acceptorreceive anygift orotherthingof
value having eithera fair market valueor aggregate actual cost greater
thanfiftydollars ($50)inanycalendaryear, includingbutnotlimitedto,
gifts, loans, rewards, promises or negotiations
of
future employment,
favors or services, honoraria, travel, entertainment, or special discounts,
from aperson,withoutthepersonreceiving lawfulconsiderationof equal
orgreatervalue in returnfromthepublicofficer,member
of
thegeneral
assembly, local government official, or government employee who
solicited,acceptedorreceivedthegiftorotherthingof value.
(3) Theprohibitionsinsubsections
l)
and(2)
of
this sectiondonotapply
if
thegiftorthing
of
valueis:
(a) Acampaigncontributionas definedbylaw;
(b) nunsolicited item of trivial value less than fifty dollars ($50),
suchasapen, calendar,plant,book,notepadorothersimilaritem;
(c) An unsolicited token or awardof appreciation in the form of a
plaque,trophy,deskitem,wallmemento,orsimilaritem;
(d) Unsolicited informational material, publications, or subscriptions
relatedtotherecipient'sperformanceofofficialduties;
(e) Admission to, and the cost of food or beverages consumed at a
reception, meal ormeeting by an organization before whom the
recipient appears to speak or to answer questions as part
of
a
scheduledprogram;
(f)
Reasonable expenses paid by a nonprofit organization or other
state or local government for attendance at a convention, fact
findingmissionortrip,orothermeeting
if
thepersonisscheduled
to delivera speech,makeapresentation,participateonapanel,or
represent the state or local government, provided that the non
profit organization receives less than five percent (5%)
of
its
fundingfromfor-profitorganizationsorentities;
(g) Givenbyan individualwho is arelativeorpersonalfriendof the
recipientonaspecialoccasion;
(h) Acomponentof thecompensationpaidorotherincentivegivento
therecipientinthenormalcourseof employment.
(4) Notwithstanding any provisions of this section to the contrary, and
excepting campaign contributions as defined by law, no professional
lobbyist, personally or on behalf
of
any other person or entity, shall
knowinglyoffer,give,orarrangetogive, to anypublicofficer,memberof
thegeneralassembly,localgovernmentofficial,orgovernmentemployee,
or to amemberof suchperson's immediate family, any gift orthingof
value,
of
anykindornature,norknowinglypayforanymeal,beverage,or
otheritemtobeconsumedbysuchpublicofficer,memberof thegeneral
assembly, localgovernmentofficialorgovernmentemployee,whetheror
not suchgiftormeal, beverageor otheritemto be consumed is offered,
30
-
8/2/2019 El Paso County 2016 Code of Ethics
4/16
given or paid for in the course of such lobbyist's business or in connection
with a personal or social event; provided, however, that a professional
lobbyist shall not be prohibited from offering or giving to a public officer,
member of the general assembly, local government official or government
employee who is a member
of
his or her immediate family any such gift,
thing
of
value, meal, beverage or other item.
(5) The general assembly shall make any conforming amendments to the
reporting and disclosure requirements for public officers, members of the
general assembly and professional lobbyists, as provided
by
law, to
comply with the requirements set forth in this section.
(6) The fifty-dollar ($50) limit set forth in subsection (2) of this section shall
be
adjusted by an amount based upon the percentage change over a four
year period in the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer
Price Index for Denver-Boulder-Greeley, all items, all consumers or its
successor index, rounded to the nearest lowest dollar. The first adjustment
shall be done in the first quarter of
2011
and then every four years
thereafter.
Section 4. Restrictions on representation after leaving office. A
Section 5. Independent ethics commission. A
Section 6. Penalty. Any public officer, member
of
the general assembly, local
government official or government employee who breaches the public trust for private
gain and any person or entity inducing such breach shall
be
liable to the state or local
jurisdiction for double the amount of the financial equivalent of any benefits obtained by
such actions. The manner of recovery and additional penalties may
be
provided by law.
Section
7.
Counties
and
municipalities. Any county or municipality may adopt
ordinances or charter provisions with respect
to
ethics matters that are more stringent
than any of the provisions contained in this article. The requirements of this article shall
not apply to home rule counties or home rule municipalities that have adopted charters,
ordinances, or resolutions that address the matters covered by this article.
Section 8. Conflicting provisions declared inapplicable. Any provisions in the statutes
of
the state in conflict or inconsistent with this article are hereby declared to be
preempted by this article and inapplicable to the matters covered by and provided for in
this article.
Section 9.
Legislation to facilitate article. Legislation may be enacted to facilitate the
operation of this article, but in no way shall such legislation limit or restrict the
provisions of this article or the powers herein granted.
art II. Statutory Code
of
Conduct for El Paso County Officers
and
Employees
Notes on Use. Parts of the following statutes may have been rendered obsolete or
otherwise effected as a result
of
the passage
of
the aforementioned, "Amendment 41",
which is Article XXIX
of
the Colorado Constitution. In the event of an event
of
an
apparent conflict between statutes and a constitutional provision, the general rule of
construction
is
that the constitutional provision controls.
A. olorado Statutes Applicable to ll County Officers and Employees
Adapted from Colorado Revised Statute C.R.S. 24-I8-101. The general assembly
recognizes the importance of the participation
of
the citizens of this state in all levels of
government in the state. The general assembly further recognizes that, when citizens of
31
-
8/2/2019 El Paso County 2016 Code of Ethics
5/16
this state obtain public office, conflicts may arise between the public duty of such a
citizen and his or her private interest. The general assembly hereby declares that the
prescription of some standards of conduct common to those citizens involved with
government is beneficial
to
all residents of the state. The provisions
of
this Part I
recognizethatsomeactionsareconflictsper
se
betweenpublicdutyandprivateinterest
whileotheractions
m yor
maynotposesuchconflictsdependinguponthesurrounding
circumstances.
AdaptedfromC.R.S.24-18-102.Definitions.Asused
in
thisPartI, unlessthecontext
otherwiserequires:
(1)
"Business"meansanycorporation,limitedliabilitycompany,partnership,
soleproprietorship,trustorfoundation,orotherindividualororganization
carryingonabusiness,whetherornotoperatedforprofit.
(2) "Compensation" means any money, thing
of
value, oreconomic benefit
conferredonorreceived
by
anypersoninreturnfor servicesrenderedor
to
berenderedbyhimoranother.
(3)
"Employee" means any temporary or permanent employee of
EI
Paso
County.
(4) "Financial interest" means a substantial interest held by an individual
whichis:
a.
Anownershipinterestinabusiness;
b.
Acreditorinterestinaninsolventbusiness;
c.
An employmentor aprospectiveemploymentfor whichnegotiations
havebegun;
d. Anownershipinterestinrealorpersonalproperty;
e. Aloanoranyotherdebtorinterest;or
f
Adirectorshiporofficershipinabusiness.
(5) "Local government" means the government
of
any county, city and
county,city, town,specialdistrict,orschooldistrict.
(6) "Local governmentofficial"means an elected orappointed officialof a
localgovernmentbutdoesnotincludeanemployee of alocalgovernment.
(7) "Official act" or "official action" means any vote, decision,
recommendation, approval, disapproval, or other action, including
inaction,whichinvolvestheuse
of
discretionaryauthority.
AdaptedfromC.R.S.24-18-103.Publictrust - breach
of
fiduciaryduty.
(1)
Theholdingof public office oremployment is apublic trust, createdby
the confidence which the electorate reposes in the integrity of local
government officials, and employees. A local government official or
employeeshallcarryout
hislherdutiesforthebenefitof
thepeopleof the
state
nd
count/
(2) A local government official or employee whose conduct departs from
his/her fiduciary duty
is
liable
to
the people
of
the state
as
a trustee
of
propertyandshallsuffersuchotherliabilities
as
aprivatefiduciarywould
sufferforabuse
of
his/hertrust.Thedistrictattorneyof thedistrictwhere
the trust is violatedmaybringappropriatejudicialproceedingsonbehalf
1Added
to
the County Code of Ethics y
the
Board of County Commissioners
32
-
8/2/2019 El Paso County 2016 Code of Ethics
6/16
of the people. Any moneys collected in such actions shall be paid to the
general fund of the local government. Judicial proceedings pursuant to this
section shall be in addition to any criminal action which may be brought
against such local government official or employee.
Adapted from C.R.S. 24-18-104. Rules of conduct
for
all local government officials
nd
employees.
(1) Proof beyond a reasonable doubt
of
the commission of any act enumerated
in this section is proof that the actor has breached hislher fiduciary duty
and the public trust. A local government official or employee shall not:
a.
Disclose or use confidential information acquired in the course
of
his/her official duties in order to further substantially hislher
personal financial interests; or
b.
Accept a gift
of
substantial value or a substantial economic benefit
tantamount to a gift
of
substantial value;
(I) Which would tend improperly to influence a reasonable
person in hislher position to depart from the faithful and
impartial discharge
of
his/her public duties; or
(II) Which he/she knows or which a reasonable person in
hislher position should know under the circumstances is
primarily for the purpose of rewarding them for official
action they have taken.
(2) An economic benefit tantamount to a gift of substantial value includes
without limitation a loan at a rate of interest substantially lower than the
commercial rate then currently prevalent for similar loans and
compensation received for private services rendered at a rate substantially
exceeding the fair market value of such services.
(3) The following shall not be considered gifts of substantial value or gifts of
substantial economic benefit tantamount to gifts
of
substantial value for
purposes of
this section:
a. Campaign contributions and contributions in kind reported as
required by section C.R.S. 1-45-108;
b. An occasional nonpecuniary gift, insignificant in value;
c.
A nonpecuniary award publicly presented by a nonprofit
organization in recognition of public service;
d.
Payment
of
or reimbursement for actual and necessary
expenditures for travel and subsistence for attendance at a
convention or other meeting at which such local government
official or employee is scheduled to participate;
e.
Reimbursement for or acceptance
of
an opportunity to participate
in a social function or meeting which is offered to such local
government official or employee which is not extraordinary when
viewed in light of the position held by such local government
official or employee;
f. Items
of
perishable or nonpermanent value, including, but not
limited to, meals, lodging, travel expenses, or tickets to sporting,
recreational, educational, or cultural events;
33
-
8/2/2019 El Paso County 2016 Code of Ethics
7/16
g. Payment for speeches, appearances, or publications reported
pursuanttoC.R.S.24-6-203;
h.
Paymentof salaryfrom employment, includingothergovernment
employment, in addition to that earned by reason of service in
otherpublicoffice.
(4) The provisions
of
this section are distinct from and in addition
to
the
reporting requirements of C.R.S. 1-45-108 and 24-6-203, and do not
relieve an incumbent in or candidate elected to public office from
reporting an item described in subsection (3) of this section,
if
such
reportingprovisionsapply.
Adapted from C.R.S. 24-18-10S. Ethical principles for local government officials
andemployees.
(1) Theprinciplesinthissectionare intendedasguidesto conductanddo not
constituteviolationsassuch of thepublictrustof officeoremploymentin
localgovernment.
(2) A local governmentofficial or employee should not acquire orhold an
interestinanybusinessorundertakingwhichhe/shehasreasontobelieve
may be directly and substantially affected to its economic benefit by
officialactiontobetakenbyanagencyoverwhichhe/shehassubstantive
authority.
(3) A local governmentofficial or employee should not, within six months
following the termination of hislher office or employment, obtain
employment in which he/she will take direct advantage, unavailable to
others,of matterswithwhichhe/shewasdirectlyinvolvedduringhislher
term of employment. These matters include rules, other than rules of
general application, which he/she actively helped to formulate, and
applications, claims, or contested cases in the consideration of
which
he/shewasanactiveparticipant.
(4) Alocalgovernmentofficialoremployeeshouldnotperformanofficialact
directlyand substantiallyaffectingabusinessor otherundertaking
to
its
economic detrimentwhenhe/she has a substantial financial interest ina
competingfirmorundertaking.
Adapted from C.R.S. 24-18-108.S. Rules
of
conductformembers
of
boardsand
commissions.
(1)
Proofbeyondareasonabledoubtof thecommissionof anyactenumerated
inthissectionisproofthattheactorhasbreachedhislherfiduciaryduty.
(2) Amemberof aboard,commission,council,orcommitteewhoreceives no
compensation other than a per diem allowance or necessary and
reasonableexpenses shall notperforman official act whichmay have a
directeconomicbenefitonabusinessorotherundertakinginwhichsuch
memberhasadirectorsubstantialfinancialinterest.
Adapted from
c R S
24-18-109. Rules
of
conduct for local governmentofficials
andemployees.
(1) Proofbeyondareasonabledoubtof thecommission
of
anyactenumerated
in this sectionis proofthat theactorhasbreachedhislherfiduciary duty
andthepublictrust.
34
-
8/2/2019 El Paso County 2016 Code of Ethics
8/16
(2) Alocalgovernmentofficialorlocalgovernmentemployeeshallnot:
a. Engage in a substantial financial transaction for hislher private
business purposes with a person whom he/she inspects or
supervises
in
thecourseofhislherofficialduties;or
b.
Perform an official act directly and substantially affecting to its
economicbenefita businessor otherundertaking inwhichhe/she
eitherhasasubstantialfinancial interestor is engagedas counsel,
consultant,representative,oragent.
(3)
a.
Amemberof thegoverningbody
of
alocalgovernmentwhohasa
personal or private interest in any matter proposed or pending
before the governing body shall disclose such interest to the
governingbodyand shall notvote thereonand shall refrain from
attemptingto influencethedecisionsof theothermembersof the
governingbodyinvotingonthematter.
b.
Amemberof thegoverningbody
of
alocalgovernmentmayvote
notwithstanding paragraph (a)
of
this subsection (3)
if
hislher
participationis necessarytoobtaina quorumorotherwiseenable
the body to act and if he/she complies with the voluntary
disclosureproceduresundersection24-18-110.
(4) t shall notbe abreachof fiduciary duty and the public trust for a local
governmentofficialorlocalgovernmentemployeeto:
a. Use local government facilities orequipment to communicateor
correspond with a member's constituents, family members, or
businessassociates;or
b.
Accept or receive a benefit as an indirect consequence of
transactinglocalgovernmentbusiness.
Adapted from C.R.S. 24 18 110. Voluntary disclosure.
A member
of
a board,
commission,council,orcommitteewhoreceivesnocompensationotherthanaperdiem
allowance or necessary and reasonable expenses, a local government official, or an
employeemay,priortoactinginamannerwhichmayimpingeonhislherfiduciaryduty
and thepublic trust, disclose the nature
of
hislherprivate interest. These persons shall
makethedisclosureinwritingtothesecretary of state,with a copy to the other members
the Board County Commissioneri listingtheamountof hislherfinancialinterest, if
any, thepurposeandduration
of
hislherservicesrendered,
if
any, andthe compensation
received for the services or such other information as is necessary to describe hislher
interest.
f
he/shethenperformstheofficialactinvolved,he/sheshallstatefortherecord
the fact and summarynatureof the interestdisclosedat the time of performingtheact.
Suchdisclosure shallconstitutean affirmativedefenseto any civil orcriminalactionor
any
othersanction.
Adapted from C.R.S. 24 18 201. Interest
n
contracts.
(1) Local government officials or employees shall not be interested in any
contractmadebythemintheirofficialcapacityorbyanybody,agency,or
boardof whichtheyaremembersoremployees. Aformeremployeemay
2Added to the County Code of Ethics by the Board of County Commissioners
35
-
8/2/2019 El Paso County 2016 Code of Ethics
9/16
not, withinsixmonthsfollowingthe terminationof hislheremployment,
contractwith orbe employedbyan employerwho contractswith astate
agencyoranylocalgovernmentinvolvingmatterswithwhichhe/shewas
directlyinvolvedduringhislheremployment.Forpurposes of thissection,
theterm:
(2)
a.
"Beinterestedin"doesnotincludeholdingaminorityinterestina
corporation.
b. "Contract"doesnotinclude:
(I) Contracts awarded to the lowest responsible bidderbased
oncompetitivebiddingprocedures;
(II) Merchandisesoldtothehighestbidderatpublicauctions;
(III) Investmentsordeposits in financial institutionswhichare
inthebusinessof loaningorreceivingmoneys;
(IV) A contract with an interested party if, because of
geographic restrictions, a local government could not
otherwise reasonably afford itself
of
the subject
of
the
contract.Itshallbepresumedthatalocalgovernmentcould
not otherwise reasonably afford itselfof the subject of a
contract if the additional cost to the local government is
greater than ten percent of a contract with an interested
party or if the contract is for services that must be
performed within a limited time period and no other
contractor can provide those services within that time
period.
(V) A contract with respect to which any local government
officialoremployeehas disclosed apersonal interestand
hasnotvotedthereonorwithrespecttowhichanymember
of the governing body of a local government has voted
thereoninaccordancewithsection24-18-109(3)(b)or31
4-404(3),C.R.S.Any suchdisclosureshallbemadeto the
governing body, for local government officials and
employees.
c. "Anylocalagency"includesElPasoCounty.
edfromC.R.S.24-18-202.
nterest
insalesor purchases.Localgovernmentofficials
shall notbe purchasers at any saleorvendors atanypurchase made by them in their
officialcapacity. Tothe extentnotinconsistentwiththe lawof theState of Colorado,
County Officers and Employees may participate in the El Paso County Surplus PC
Program.
AdaptedfromC.R.S.24-18-204.Dealingsin warrants and other claimsprohibited.
Countyofficers and all other local government officials, as well as their deputies and
clerks,areprohibitedfrompurchasingorsellingorinanymannerreceiving to theirown
useorbenefitortotheuseorbenefit
of
anypersonorpersonswhateveranystate,county,
cityandcounty,city,or townwarrants,scrip,orders,demands,claims,orotherevidences
of
indebtedness against the stateor any county, city and county, city, ortown thereof
exceptevidencesof indebtednessissuedtoorheldbythemforservicesrenderedassuch
36
-
8/2/2019 El Paso County 2016 Code of Ethics
10/16
officer,deputy,orclerk, andevidenceso thefunded indebtednesso suchstate, county,
cityandcounty,city,ortown.
B.
Colorado Statutes pplicable to
ll
Elected County Officials
Adapted from C.R.S. 24 6 203. Reporting by incumbents and elected candidates.
(2) Every incumbent in or candidate elected to public county office who
receives any gift, honorarium, or other benefit listed in the following
subsection in connection with his/her public service shall file with the
countyClerkandRecorder,onorbeforeJanuary
15
o eachyear,areport
fortheprecedingcalendaryear.
No report is requiredi the incumbentor
candidatedoesnotreceiveanysuchitems.
(3) The following items shall be included in the report required in the
previoussubsection:
a.
Anymoney,includingbutnotlimitedtoaloan,pledge,advanceor
money,oraguarantee
o
aloan
o
money,withavalue
o
twenty
fivedollarsormore;
b.
Any gift
o
real or personal property, other than money, with a
value
o
fiftydollarsormore;
c.
Any loan
o
real or personal property, other than money,
i
the
value o the loan, defined as the cost saved by not borrowing,
leasing,orpurchasingcomparablepropertyfromasourceavailable
tothepublic,isfiftydollarsormore;
d.
Anypaymentforaspeech,appearance,orpublication;
e.
Tickets to sporting, recreational, educational, or cultural events
with a value o fifty dollars ormore for any single event, or a
series
o
tickets to sporting events
o
a specific team orcultural
events
o
a specific performing company or organization with a
totalvalue
o
onehundreddollarsormore;
f.
Payment
o
or reimbursement for actual and necessary expenses
for travel and lodging for attendance at a convention or other
meetingatwhichthe incumbentorelectedcandidate is scheduled
to participate,unlessthepaymentor reimbursementismade from
public funds, from the funds
o
ajoint governmental agency,
as
definedby C.R.S. 2-3-311, orfrom the funds o anyassociation
o
public officials orpublic entities whose membership includes
the incumbent'sorelectedcandidate'sofficeorthe governmental
entityinwhichsuchofficeisheld;
g.
Anygift
o
amealtoafund-raisingevent
o
apoliticalparty.
C. dditional Statutes
The statutes referenced in Parts
LA.
and
LB.
are not exclusive; any other statutory
referencestoethicalconduct
o
governmentalbusiness,whetherornotexpresslystatedin
the foregoing sections, are specifically adopted
as
part
o
this Code. Any acts
o
the
general assembly amending or adding to the statutes referenced inParts
LA.
and I.B.
shall also be adopted as part o this Code without any further action required by the
Boardo CountyCommissioners.
Part
III EI
Paso County Policies Applicable
to
the Conduct
o
County Officers and
Employees
37
-
8/2/2019 El Paso County 2016 Code of Ethics
11/16
A Confidential Information
Commissioners shall respect the confidentiality appropriate to issues
of
a sensitive or
legal nature. Any Commissioner who discusses or distributes confidential information
publicly, including, but not limited to, attorney-client privileged materials as set forth in
Section X(E) of the Board s Legislative and Parliamentary Rules and Procedures, will be
subject to censure by the majority
of
the Board of County Commissioners.
B
Quasi Judicial Matters
If
any Commissioner receives written individual information on any matter that shall be
determined by the Board
of
County Commissioners in a quasi-judicial action, such
Commissioner shall provide a copy of the information to each Commissioner as well as
the County Attorney.
C Applicability El Paso County Personnel Policies and Procedures Manual
The standards of conduct for County employees are generally set forth in Chapters VII
and X of the I Paso County Personnel Policies and Procedures Manual. The County's
elected officials and certain other employees are generally exempt from Chapter X
of
the
Manual. However, all of the County's elected officials and employees are subject to the
provision for Chapter VII, Section 7.06, pertaining to Sexual Harassment.
D Computer Usage
The County provides computer systems for use of its elected officials and employees.
The computer systems are the property of the County and include the computer hardware;
approved, licensed software; email messages (except as otherwise provided by law); and
the data or the necessary network connections.
E Employment Relatives
A person shall not be employed or promoted if such employment will place him/her in a
position of supervising or being supervised by a member of hislher immediate family; or
if
such a position could affect an immediate family member's employment, promotion,
salary administration, and other related management or personnel transaction.
No Appointed Employee, Department Director, Assistant Department Director, or
Division Head shall appoint
or
employ any person within hislher immediate family, nor
use hislher position to influence another County employee to hire a member of hislher
immediate family.
For the purposes of this policy, immediate family is defined as wife, husband, mother,
father, brother, sister, son, daughter; mother-, father-, brother-, sister-, son-, daughter-in
law; grandmother, grandfather, grandson, granddaughter; step-mother, -father, -son,
daughter; uncle, aunt, niece,
or
nephew. These relationships include those arising from
blood, marriage, and adoption.
In addition to familial relationships, personal relationships and associations, the nature of
which would lend themselves to favoritism, are also prohibited in employment and
promotion decisions.
Part IV. Selected Provisions from the Colorado Open Meetings Act
Notes on Use. The statutes cited in this Appendix are adaptations only. In the interest of
developing an appendix that is specific to I Paso County, Colorado, it was necessary in
some instances to combine parts
of
sentences by deleting inapplicable words. In some
instances it was necessary to add article adjectives. In some instances it was necessary to
add a word, for example, to add the word "County" before "Attorney" in Part III. In
making changes great care was exercised to assure that the meaning of the statute was not
38
-
8/2/2019 El Paso County 2016 Code of Ethics
12/16
changed. If the user
of
this Appendix desires the exact language of any statute, the user is
advised to consult the exact statute. The Colorado Revised Statutes are typically available
in most public libraries and can be accessed on the internet by visiting the web site of the
Colorado General Assembly, www.leg.state.co.us/.
Notes Concerning Paragraph Numbering and Lettering. The paragraph numbering and
lettering used in this Part III is consistent with the statute that is cited. There are
intentional gaps in the numbering and lettering which reflect the fact that this Appendix
deletes those parts of the Open Meetings Act that are not applicable to the County.
Adapted from
c.R.S.
24-6-401. Declaration of policy. t is declared to be a matter
of
statewide concern and the policy of this state
and the County 3
that the formation of
public policy is public business and may not be conducted in secret.
Adapted from
c.R.S.
24-6-402. Meetings - open to public.
(l) For purposes of this section:
a. "Local public body" means any board, committee, commISSIOn,
authority, or other advisory, policy-making, rule-making, or
formally constituted body of EI Paso County and any public or
private entity to which
EI
Paso County or an official thereof, has
delegated a governmental decision-making function but does not
include persons on the administrative staff. This definition
includes the County s various citizen boards, including, but not
limited to the Planning Commission, the Citizen Review Panel, the
Parks Advisory Board, and the Noxious Weeds Advisory Board.
b.
"Meeting" means any kind of gathering, convened to discuss
public business, in person, by telephone, electronically, or by other
means
of
communication.
(2)
b.
All meetings
of
a quorum or three or more members
of
any local
public body, whichever is fewer, at which any public business is
discussed or at which any formal action may be taken are declared
to be public meetings open to the public at all times.
c.
Any meetings at which the adoption of any proposed policy,
position, resolution, rule, regulation, or formal action occurs or at
which a majority or quorum of the body is in attendance, or is
expected to be in attendance, shall be held only after full and
timely notice to the public. In addition to any other means of full
and timely notice, a local public body shall be deemed
to have
given full and timely notice
if
the notice of the meeting is posted in
a designated public place within the boundaries
of
the local public
body no less than twenty-four hours prior to the holding
of
the
meeting. The public place or places for posting such notice shall
be designated annually at the local public body's first regular
3
Added by the Board of County Commissioners to this Code
4 Added by the Board of County Commissioners to this part of the Open Meetings Act
39
http:///reader/full/www.leg.state.co.ushttp:///reader/full/www.leg.state.co.us -
8/2/2019 El Paso County 2016 Code of Ethics
13/16
meeting of each calendar year. The posting shall include specific
agenda information where possible.
d
(II) Minutes of any meeting of a local public body at which the
adoption of any proposed policy, position, resolution, rule,
regulation, or formal action occurs
or
could occur shall be
taken and promptly recorded, and such records shall be
open to public inspection. The minutes of a meeting during
which an executive session authorized under subsection (4)
of
this section is held shall reflect the topic of the
discussion at the executive session.
(III) If elected officials use electronic mail to discuss
pending legislation or other public business among
themselves, the electronic mail shall be subject to the
requirements of this section. Electronic mail
communication among elected officials that does not relate
to pending legislation
or
other public business shall not be
considered a "meeting" within the meaning of this section.
(d.S)
(II)
(A) Discussions that occur in an executive session of
a
local public body shall be recorded in the same
manner and media that the local public body uses to
record the minutes
of
open meetings, except that
electronic recording shall not be required for two
successive meetings of the local public body while
the regularly used electronic equipment IS
inoperable. Except as provided in sub-
subparagraph (B) of this subparagraph (II), the
record of an executive session shall reflect the
specific citation to the provision in subsection (4)
of
this section that authorizes the local public body to
meet in an executive session, the actual contents of
the discussion during the session, and a signed
statement from the chair of the executive session
attesting that any written minutes substantially
reflect the substance of the discussions during the
executive session. For purposes of this sub-
subparagraph (A), "actual contents
of
the
discussion" shall not be construed to require the
minutes of
an executive session to contain a
verbatim transcript
of
the discussion during said
executive session
(B) If, in the opinion of the County Attorney who is in
attendance at the executive session, all or a portion
of the discussion during the executive session
4
-
8/2/2019 El Paso County 2016 Code of Ethics
14/16
constitutes a privileged attorney-client
communication,
no
record shall be required to be
kept o the part o the discussion that constitutes a
privileged attorney-client communication. Any
electronic record o said executive session
discussion shall reflect that
no
further record was
kept o the discussion based on the opinion
o
the
County Attorney, as stated for the record during the
executive session, that the discussion constitutes a
privileged attorney-client communication. Any
written minutes shall contain a signed statement
from the County Attorney attesting that the portion
o the executive session that was not recorded
constituted a privileged attorney-client
communication in the opinion o the attorney and a
signed statement from the chair o the executive
session attesting that the portion
o
the executive
session that was not recorded was confined to the
topic authorized for discussion in an executive
session pursuant to subsection (4)
o
this section.
(B) The record
o
an executive session
o
a local public
body recorded pursuant to sub-subparagraph (A) o
this subparagraph (II) shall be retained for at least
ninety days after the date o the executive session.
e.
This Part
IV
does not apply to any chance meeting or social
gathering at which discussion o public business is not the central
purpose.
f.
The provisions
o
paragraph (c)
o
this subsection (2) shall not be
construed to apply to the day-to-day oversight o property or
supervision o employees by county commissioners. Except as set
forth in this paragraph (t), the provisions o this paragraph (t) shall
not be interpreted to alter any requirements o paragraph (c) o this
subsection (2).
(3.5) A search committee o a local public body shall establish job search goals,
including the writing o the job description, deadlines for applications,
requirements for applicants, selection procedures, and the time frame for
appointing or employing a chief executive officer o an agency, authority,
institution, or other entity at an open meeting. The local public body shall
make public the list
o
all finalists under consideration for the position
o
chief executive officer no later than fourteen days prior to appointing or
employing one o the finalists to fill the position. No offer o appointment
or employment shall be made prior to this public notice. Records
submitted by or on behalf o a finalist for such position shall be subject to
the provisions o section 24-72-204(3)(a)(XI). As used in this subsection
(3.5), "finalist" shall have the same meaning as in section 24-72
204(3)(a)(XI). Nothing in this subsection (3.5) shall be construed to
41
-
8/2/2019 El Paso County 2016 Code of Ethics
15/16
prohibit a search committee from holding an executive session to consider
appointment or employment matters not described in this subsection (3.5)
and otherwise authorized by this section.
(4) The members
o
a local public body subject to this Part IV, upon the
announcement by the local public body to the public
o
the topic for
discussion in the executive session, including specific citation to the
provision o this subsection (4) authorizing the body to meet in an
executive session and identification
o
the particular matter to be discussed
in as much detail as possible without compromising the purpose for which
the executive session is authorized, and the affirmative vote
o
two-thirds
o
the quorum present, after such announcement, may hold an executive
session only at a regular or special meeting and for the sole purpose
o
considering any
o
the following matters; except that no adoption o any
proposed policy, position, resolution, rule, regulation, or formal action,
except the review, approval, and amendment
o
the minutes
o
an
executive session recorded pursuant to subparagraph (II) o paragraph
(d.5)
o
subsection (2)
o
this section, shall occur at any executive session
that isnot open to the public:
a.
The purchase, acquisition, lease, transfer, or sale o any real,
personal, or other property interest; except that no executive
session shall be held for the purpose
o
concealing the fact that a
member
o
the local public body has a personal interest in such
purchase, acquisition, lease, transfer, or sale;
b. Conferences with an attorney for the local public body for the
purposes
o
receiving legal advice on specific legal questions.
Mere presence or participation
o
an attorney at an executive
session o the local public body is not sufficient to satisfy the
requirement
o
this subsection (4);
c. Matters required to be kept confidential by federal or state law or
rules and regulations. The local public body shall announce the
specific citation
o
the statutes or rules that are the basis for such
confidentiality before holding the executive session;
d. Specialized details
o
security arrangements or investigations,
including defenses against terrorism, both domestic and foreign,
and including where disclosure
o the matters discussed might
reveal information that could be used for the purpose
o
committing, or avoiding prosecutions for, a violation o the law;
e. Determining positions relative to matters that may be subject to
negotiations; developing strategy for negotiations; and instructing
negotiators;
f.
(I) Personnel matters except i the employee who is the subject
o
the session has requested an open meeting, or
i
the
personnel matter involves more than one employee, all
o
the employees have requested an open meeting.
42
-
8/2/2019 El Paso County 2016 Code of Ethics
16/16
(II) The provisions o subparagraph
(I)
o this paragraph (f)
shall not apply to discussions concerning any member o
the local public body, any elected official, or the
appointment
o
a person to fill the office o a member
o
the local public body or an elected official, or to
discussions o personnel policies that do not require the
discussion o matters personal to particular employees.
g. Consideration o any documents protected by the mandatory
nondisclosure provisions o Part 2 o Article 72 o this title,
commonly known as the "Open Records Act"; except that all
consideration o documents or records that are work product
as
defined in section 24-72-202(6.5) or that are subject to the
governmental or deliberative process privilege shall occur in a
public meeting unless an executive session is otherwise allowed
pursuant to this subsection (4);
(6) The limitations imposed by subsections (3), (4), and (5) o this section do
not apply to matters which are covered by section 14 o Article V o the
state constitution.
(7) The secretary or clerk o each state public body or local public body shall
maintain a list
o
persons who, within the previous two years, have
requested notification o
all meetings or
o
meetings when certain
specified policies will be discussed and shall provide reasonable advance
notification o such meetings; provided, however, that unintentional
failure to provide such advance notice will not nullify actions taken at an
otherwise properly published meeting. The provisions o this subsection
(7) shall not apply to the day-to-day oversight o property or supervision
o employees by county commissioners,
as
provided in paragraph (f) o
subsection (2) o this section.
(8) No resolution, rule, regulation, ordinance, or formal action o a ... local
public body shall be valid unless taken or made at a meeting that meets the
requirements o subsection (2) o this section.
(9) In any action inwhich the court finds a violation o this section, the court
shall award the citizen prevailing in such action costs and reasonable
attorney fees.
In
the event the court does not find a violation o this
section, it shall award costs and reasonable attorney fees to the prevailing
party
i
the court finds that the action was frivolous, vexatious, or
groundless.
In the event o any inconsistency or conflict between Appendix to Board o County
Commissioners' Rules, which is attached to Resolution No. 05-244, and this Amended
Appendix, the latter shall in all respects govern and supersede the former except as
specifically provided otherwise by formal Board action.