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EMEA TMCclient conferenceTransformation– managing change
The Crystal, London9-10 June 2015
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One scenario:
Many tax functions are dealing with financefunctions that are centralising their operating model,rationalising their technology landscape andoutsourcing to business process outsourcing (BPO)providers. Tax is often highly dependent on localfinance, there is little documentation of localprocesses, high degree of manual effort, littleautomation. All making it difficult for the central taxteams to guarantee control and compliance whenroles and responsibilities are in state of change.© 2015 For information, contact Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited
In this case study we will discuss various topics thatclients need to consider during a transformation. Thiswill include:
How to determine an end state vision, prepare abusiness case, manage the change, how to align withstakeholders and external service providers, how tostay in control when there are different moving partsthat tax cannot directly influence. And maybe mostimportantly how to do that in a way that creates theopportunity for tax to improve and be prepared for amore technology and data driven future.
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Determine an end state vision
Align with stakeholders
Prepare a business case
Manage the change and maintain control
Agenda
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Determine an endstate vision
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Tax 2020
MissionVision
Defines the right to exist and theidentity of an organisationDefines the right to exist and theidentity of an organisation
The organisation observes the world oftoday and the opportunities oftomorrow and outlines the desiredstate
The organisation observes the world oftoday and the opportunities oftomorrow and outlines the desiredstate
Enablers
Means which can be used byorganisations to achieve their goalsMeans which can be used byorganisations to achieve their goals
The visionDetermine an end state vision
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The 4 enablers of the tax functionDetermine an end state vision
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Analysis of what matters A “bite size” first step The vision
Identify the internal and external challengesdriving your compliance and tax reportingfunction globally
Define one or a series of discrete projects tohelp understand your current state and defineyour future
Formalise your vision for global compliance andreporting in 1, 3 or 5 years time around risk,cost and value
• Current global costs?• SWOT analysis?• Effectiveness against
leading practices?• ‘Quick-scan”• Major global compliance
issues?
• Leading practices?• KPI* and SLA* design?• Scoping requirements?• Selecting a provider?• “Ship and fix”?• Best practice governance?
Current state Outsourcing readiness
• Defining value?• Information
requirements?• Preliminary value
assessment?• Profiting and analysing
tools?
• Global process re-design?• Centralisation, off-shoring,
automation, outsourcing?• Role definitions?• Shared services?• Finance function
transformation?
Value generation
• Major global risk profile?• Knowledge
management?• Emerging market issues?• Risk management
process?
• GAP analysis?• Case for change?• Road map for change?• Internal transformation
alignment?
Quality and risk Next steps
Value
• Formatted data sources• Clear definition of value• Measurable value
Cost
• Standardised processes• Offshore and/or automated returns• Effective use of external providers
Risk
• Global visibility and control• Resourcing, experience and knowledge in new or
emerging markets• Awareness of legal and regulatory change
Your future function
Assess your current state to determine your visionDetermine an end state vision
Financefunctionchange?
Technologyenabled?
Greatervalue?
Standardisedprocesses?
Globalvisibility?
Costcontrol
*KPI – Keyperformance indicator*SLA – Service levelagreement
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In order to define a tax operating model, the organisation can be broken down into a number of capabilities or layers. These layers need to beconsidered together to take account of the connections between them and reduce the risk of misalignment.
Introducing the Operating Model Layers
Layers Components Area
Scope and design• Global / local
• Standardised / bespoke
Pro
ce
ss
es
Delivery model• Centralised / de-centralised
• Single / integrated
In-house teams
• Tax / finance
• On-shore / near-shore / off-shore
• Permanent / temporary
Re
so
urc
ing
Service providers• Insource / outsource
• Multiple / single
Systems• Off the shelf / bespoke
• Automated / manual
Te
ch
no
log
y
Information and data• Central records / local records
• Multi-source / central source
Organisation and operations• Stakeholders / delivery obligations
• Strategic / operational
Go
ve
rna
nc
e
Roles and responsibilities• Informal / formal
• Framework / ad hoc
Risk management• Transparency / no visibility
• Tax / business
Inter-relation of the components of a tax operating modelDetermine an end state vision
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Introducing the Operating Model Layers
Defining a tax operating modelDetermine an end state vision
A tax operating model will utilise design principles to shapeall layers of the model
Layers
Scope and design
Delivery model
In-house teams
Service providers
Systems
Information anddata
Organisation andoperations
Roles andresponsibilities
Risk management
Design principles
High-level design
Business case for change
Roadmap for implementation and execution
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Align withstakeholders
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Identify stakeholdersAlign with stakeholders
Taxfunction
Tax team
Finance director
Board of directors
Communications team
Local finance teams
Audit committee Tax team
Suppliers
Customers
Shareholders
Tax authorities
Auditors and advisers
Internal External
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• Understand each stakeholdersobjectives
• Analyse the overlapping areas
• Use the overlapping areas to directplans and aims of the transformation
Align with stakeholdersAnalysis and alignment
Myobjectives
Taxauthoritiesobjectives
Financedirector’sobjectives
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Prepare abusiness case
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• Define objectives and drivers
• Base case assessment
− Benefits
− Costs
• Procurement engagement and involvement
• Business case development and requirements for sign-off
• Business case adjustments
Business case developmentKey stages
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Business case developmentDefining objectives and drivers
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Business case developmentExample value components
The benefits of global outsourcing can be expressed through the following value components:
Compliance
• Reduced costs of non-compliance: re-filing
• Reduced costs of non-compliance: late filing
Additional tax benefits
Decreased local audit fees
Efficiency savings (full time employee (FTE) reduction)
Efficiency savings (quicker processes)
Quality improvement (increased satisfaction)
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Business case developmentExample summary of contributing factors
Benefit Rule One-off benefit Recurring benefits
Reduced costs of non-compliance: re-filing
Re-filings can be reduced up to 80%-90%
3%-5% of total global outsource contract value
Reduced costs of non-compliance: late filing
Fines due to late filings can be reduced up to 90%-95%
80% * average cost per filing* 50% * # filings * current % re-filings
Additional tax benefits
Global outsourcing leads to increased quality and increasedinsights in additional opportunities spread over three years.
0.05% * Global revenue of a multinational corporation (MNC)
Decreased local auditfees
Applying a centralised delivery model allows a higher degreeof centralisation of the statutory audit procedures resulting ina more cost efficient audit process.
25% * Local audit fees
Efficiency savings(quicker processes)
Efficiency savings are realised through transformationaloutsourcing by a combination of standardisation, integration,automation, concentration/centralisation
20-30% * Total end-to-end process cost of compliance
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Manage thechange andmaintain control
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Effective change management is criticalto the success of any transformation.
Many programmes fail to deliver theexpected benefits because people in thebusiness are not equipped to make thechange and plans are not in place tosustain it.
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Areas of focusManage the change and maintain control
How do you prepare yourimpacted stakeholders:
• employees;
• customers; and
• suppliers,
for the changes being introduced by thetransformation programme?
How can you be confident that they areready, able and willing to adopt the newways of working?
Stakeholdermapping
Employeeengagement
Behaviouraland cultural
change
Training
Changestrategy
Changeleadership
Key areas of focus for successful change management
Communications
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Manage the change and maintain controlApproaches
Reengineeredprocesses and
automation
Currentprocesses
and systems
CurrentServiceModel
NewServiceModel
Modelchange
From
To
1
2
3
Process and systemchange
Key considerations:
- Big bang vs. phasedapproach
- Transition inadvance vs. at pointof delivery
- Resourcecommitments (bothinternal and serviceprovider)
Design
Transition
Route 1: Shift and fix
Improve
Design
Improve
Route 3: Fix and shift
Transition
Design
Transition andImprove
Route 2: Fix when shift
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“If you fail to plan,you are planning to fail.”― Benjamin Franklin
“Someone's sitting in the shadetoday because someone planted a
tree a long time ago.”― Warren Buffett
“Plans are nothing;planning is everything.”
― Dwight D. Eisenhower
Manage the change and maintain controlWhy planning matters
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What is a plan?
Meeting governancegates
Managing risk
Managingdependencies
Managingresourcing and costTeam members
Project ManagerExternal advisors
Wider stakeholdersFinance Director
What is a plan?A baseline totrack progress
To make sure you candeliver to the agreed
timescales
To help delegate anddistribute work
What is a plan?An agreed way in whichthe project is to be
delivered
The sequence inwhich you will
complete an activity
What is a plan?What would you use
a plan for?
Who would beinterested in seeing
the plan?
What would be mostimportant to your
stakeholders?
Evolves overproject lifetime
Managingcommunications
Manage the change and maintain controlWhy planning matters
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