emerging technologies, intelligent buildings and the ... · intelligent buildings a definition,...
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© Siemens Industry, Inc. All rights reserved. Answers for industry.
Emerging Technologies, Intelligent
Buildings and the Impact on Life Safety
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Emerging Technologies
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Artificial Intelligence
”Artificial Intelligence is the ability of a digital computer
or computer-controlled robot to perform tasks commonly
associated with intelligent beings.”
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Virtual Reality & Augmented
Reality
“Immersive experiences are changing the way people
connect with information, and experiences, and each
other.”
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Internet of Thinking
Creating Intelligent Distributed Systems
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Data Veracity
“By transforming themselves to run
on data, businesses have created a
new kind of vulnerability:
inaccurate, manipulated,
and biased data that leads to
corrupted business insights, and
skewed decisions with a major
impact on society.”
The Importance of Trust
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Blockchain
Secure distributed ledger
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Intelligent Buildings
A definition, coined by the Intelligent
Buildings Institute, defines an
intelligent building as “one which
provides a productive and cost-
effective environment through
optimization of four basic elements:
structure, systems, services and
management, and the
interrelationship between them.”
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What is the future of fire safety
systems?
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View a building as an accumulation of functions with processes
enabling pre-defined activities to take place inside and around it.
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Outcome: Improved safety
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Fire safety Access Video HVAC
Fire Alarm
Release doorsalong escape
route
Focus cameras on
risk area
Close fire dampers
Activatesmoke exhaust
Fan Shutdown
Illuminateescape routes
Drive elevators into safety position
Voice evacuation
Close Fire-doors
Activate extinguishing
system
Intelligent interactions reduce danger and minimize the risk of damage
Outcome: Improved safety
NotifyResponse Personnel
Other Building
Services
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The Digital Twin
Definitions are very generalWiki definition:
Digital twin refers to a digital replica of physical assets,
processes, people, places, systems and devices that can be
used for various purposes.
A digital twin continuously learns and updates itself from
multiple sources to represent its near real-time status, working
condition or position.
Deloitte*:
Digital Twins have four main characteristics
▪ Sensors to provide life data
▪ Connectivity to connect objects
▪ Defined data structures
▪ User interface for data visualisation
*Deloitte 2017 Study: Grenzenlos vernetzt: Digital Twins
Smarte Digitalisierung durch IoT, Digitale Zwillinge und die Supra-Plattform
There are many digital twins around in various application areas
Every DT has a specific purpose and thus is different
Connected Car Energy Health Smart Home IT
Logistics Aerospace Smart City Production Telecommunications
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Why Buildings Need Their Own
Digital Twin
Building specifics:
• Almost every building is unique
• Building have complex geometries
• Huge amount of data points
• Many Contributors
Typical commercial building:
~ 200 Gigabytes static data
~ 60 Sensor types
~ 2,000 Data points
> 500 MB data per day or ~200 GB per year
That translates to :
→100 Petabytes per year for 500,000
buildings
→ 3 Exabytes for ~30 years operation phase
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Emerging Technologies and the
Interconnectivity of Codes and Standards
Where worlds collide…
Interconnectivity
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Codes and Standards
➢ National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
➢ I- Codes (IBC & IFC)
➢ Locally-Developed or Amended Building and Fire Codes
➢ US Government Regulations (e.g. DoD, ADA)
➢ UL Standards
➢ BICSI
➢ IEEE
➢ TIA
➢ Other Applicable
Codes and Standards
Regulatory Agencies that Influence Building System Integration Include:
Its not
just Fire
anymore
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Cybersecurity
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Regulatory Challenges For Emerging
Technologies & Life Safety
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1. We need to build up and maintain our knowledge on the regulatory
developments of emerging technologies.
2. We need to recognise which emerging technologies are affecting or
potentially will affect life safety systems and solutions.
3. We need to learn how to apply emerging technologies within our existing
regulatory environment, without adding levels of complexity.
4. We need to define the balance between the development of life safety
solutions and implementation of emerging technologies.
5. to maintain – even better increase – the safety of life and assets against fire
events.
6. an ongoing dialogue on what these emerging technologies mean for our
industry and our clients
7. We need to ask the question whether our existing regulatory environment is
fit for the digital future and look for acceptable and reasonable answers.
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Challenges
➢ Technology continues to advance.
➢ What new skills do I need to learn?
➢ What data do I need?
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What’s Next?
➢ Smart City/Response
➢ How do we utilize
technological advances
without limiting the
Technology?
➢ More new technology!
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Stay Connected
Maria Marks Denise L. Pappas
National Business Development Manager
Siemens n
202-236-3406 202-236-3406 540-797-
5890