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    Emotionally Intelligence

    Leadership

    Otto Tawanda Chisiri

    Otto Tawanda Chisiri . All rights reserved.

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    EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCETRAINING

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    Todays Training Will Help You

    Understand emotional intelligence and why it isimportant to personal and professional success.

    Recognize five competencies you can work on toincrease your level of emotional intelligence.

    Listen to and employ your emotions for better decision making.

    Show you care, and build trust by displaying sensitivity andconcern.

    Use your energy and enthusiasm to motivate others.

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    Introductory remarks

    Success in theworkplace is

    determined lessby IQ and moreby Emotional

    Intelligence (EI).

    EI is necessaryfor people to

    work together inharmony

    towards theorganisations

    goals

    EI is largelylearnt.

    EI is nothing butmaturity andcharacter.

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    What is Emotional Intelligence?

    Emotional intelligence is not about being nice all the time.

    It is about being honest.

    Emotional intelligence is not about being touchy-feely.

    It is about being aware of your feelings, and those of

    others.

    Emotional intelligence is not about being emotional.

    It is about being smart with your emotions.

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    We are being judged by a

    new yardstick; not just howsmart we are, or by ourtraining and expertise, butalso how well we handleourselves and each other.

    Daniel Go leman, Ph.D.

    Working with EmotionalIntelligence

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    More potent predictors of career success were

    Ability to handle frustrations

    manage own emotions

    manage own social skills

    Do you knowany highly

    intelligent

    people whoarent socially

    adept?

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    How do we view emotions?

    chaotic

    haphazard

    superfluous incompatible with

    reason

    disorganized

    largely primitive

    resulting from the lackof effective adjustment

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    How do we view emotions?

    Arouse, sustain, direct activity

    Part of the total economy of

    living organisms Not in opposition to intelligence

    Themselves a higher order ofintelligence

    Emotional processingmay be an essential partof rational decisionmaking

    http://www.epub.org.br/cm/n02/historia/phineas.htm
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    The main purpose of theinnermost part of the brain issurvival.

    To Get atEmotion,GoDeep...

    Amygdala is deep within the mostelemental parts of the brain.

    http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/imagepage/1074.htm
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    There is a

    Biological Purpose for Emotion

    Signaling function (that

    we might take action)

    Promote unique,stereotypical patterns of

    physiological change

    Provide strong impulseto take action

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    Basic Emotions--presumed to be hardwired and physiologically distinctive

    Joy

    Surprise

    Sadness

    Anger

    Disgust

    Fear

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    Evolutionary Advantage to Emotion

    For example:

    Fight or flightresponse

    but can basic

    emotionsoverwhelmrational thinking?

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    Neurobiology of Rationality

    Damasios work shows howneurobiology can help usunderstand the role of

    emotion in thinking. Weconstantly learn more aboutthis important area.

    Work like his underlies theconcepts of emotionalintelligence.

    There are less obvious

    advantages to emotionalexperience.

    Emotion is emerging as an

    essential contributor to

    rational decision making.

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    Being nice

    Letting feelings

    hang out

    What is Emotional Intelligence (EI)?

    The capacity for recognizing our

    own feelings and those of others,for motivating ourselves, and formanaging emotions well inourselves and in our relationships.

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    It is no longer enough to

    lead by virtue of poweralone.

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    Why EI is important

    Good leadership works throughemotions

    Emotions are important because of theopen loop nature of the limbic system.

    Open loop system depends on

    external forces to regulate itself. People rely on connections with othersfor their emotional stability

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    The Emotional Process and Emotional Intelligence

    BehaviorAwareness of Situation Emotional Arousal

    Amygda l (triggers emotionalresponse)

    Neo-Cortex (mostrecent evolutioncomplex thought)

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    Negative emotions must be controlled

    Anger, anxiety and depression can divertattention from the task at hand.

    An upset person finds it difficult to empathise withothers.

    On the other hand, positive emotions increaseoptimism, helpfulness and creativity.

    Emotionally intelligent leaders create resonance Advertisers target our emotions!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!.

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    Effective leadership involves acombination of feeling and thought

    In many situations, especially duringstress and emergency, the emotionalcentres command the rest of the brain

    The ability to sooth the surge ofemotionsparticularly intense surges

    is an important skill.

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    The brains design means that a person

    has little control over when he or sheis swept by an emotional wave.

    However, through effort, behaviourchange or even medication, individualscan exert control over how long andintensely an emotion will endure.

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    Fundamental Questions

    1. What emotional resourcesdo leaders need to thrive

    amidst chaos and turbulent

    change?

    2. How do leaders create anemotional organizational

    climate that fosters creativeinnovations, change,

    performance, or lastingrelationships?

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    Remember!

    Emotional intelligence is not about being n ice al l the time.

    It is about being honest.

    Emotional intelligence is not about being touchy-feely.

    It is about being aware of your feelings, and those of

    others.

    Emotional intelligence is not about being emot ional.

    It is about being smart with your emotions.

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    DISCUSSION

    In politics,(workplace) it is much safer tobe feared than to be loved.

    The princeThe Prince

    Do YouAgree?

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    The Five Essential Competencies Of EmotionalIntelligence

    Self-Awareness

    Self-Regulation

    Self-Motivation

    Empathy

    Effective Relationships

    Relate to Ourselves

    Relate to Others

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    Personal Benefits of Emotional Intelligence

    Greater career success

    Stronger personal relationships

    Increased optimism and confidence

    Better health

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    Professional Benefits of Emotional Intelligence

    Effective leadership skills

    Improved communication

    Less workplace conflict

    Better problem solving skills

    Increased likelihood of promotion

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    SELF-ALIGNMENT

    LEADERSHIP

    IN THE MIDDLE

    INTEGRATION WORKING WITH OTHERS

    Customer Orientation

    Business Acumen

    Project Leadership

    Managing Change

    Self-UnderstandingResiliency

    Relationship Skills

    Communication

    Coaching/Mentoring

    Actualizing Vision

    Conflict Management

    What is Leadership?

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    DISCUSSION

    Note How Many of the

    Leadership Competencies RelyOn High Emotional Intelligence!

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    Good Leadership

    The understanding of the nature of

    leadership has greatly developedduring the last few decades.

    A position of leadership gives one anunusual degree of influence overothers.

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    Good Leadership

    Onesinfluence may be either positive ornegative.

    Studies in capitalist enterprises show thatthe actions of the leader account for up to

    70 percent of employees perceptions ofthe climate of their organization.

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    Model to Develop Emotional Intelligence

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    How to Become an Emotionally IntelligentLeader?

    The first step is to envision your ideal.

    Who do you want to be?

    What do you want to achieve in life?

    What do you want to achieve in your work?

    What do you want to give to the world?

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    Our Limitations

    To change the world requires great struggleto overcome tremendous obstacles.

    Yet the greatest obstacles we will face arewithin:

    our own limitations and bondages; our mental complexes and weaknesses.

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    To Overcome our Limitations

    Self-analysis

    The spirit of struggle Inner change:

    superimpose jealousy with friendliness hatred with compassion, forgiveness

    envy with praise, encouragement

    pride, arrogance with humility

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    The Good - Description

    Good Boss

    Visionary

    Humorous

    Kind

    Appreciative

    Good communicator

    Clear, precise

    (communication)

    Hard worker

    Empathetic

    Good team

    builderPositive

    EthicalResults-oriented

    (vs. process)

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    The Bad - Descriptions

    Bad Boss

    Disrespectful

    Belligerent

    DemeaningMoody

    Negative

    UnethicalIncompetent

    Discouraging

    Self-absorbed

    Inconsistent direction

    Vindictive

    Ego-maniac

    Prideful

    Manipulative

    Paranoid

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    The Good - Feelings

    Good Boss

    Empowered

    Enthusiastic

    Valued

    Energized

    Hopeful, Confident

    Safe, Relaxed

    Mutual admiration

    Respected

    Motivated to excel

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    The Bad - Feelings

    Bad Boss

    Little, small,

    demeaned

    Hopeless

    Stupid

    Drained

    Very Stressed

    Angry

    Fearful

    Depressed

    Unappreciated

    Incompetent

    RebelliousWithdrawn

    Uncooperative

    UnproductiveEager to

    sabotage

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    Intent vs. Impact

    People with highly-developed EI are aware of theirIMPACT.

    They are acutely aware that the impact thatbehaviorhas on others can be different from whatyou intend or expect.

    People respond to you based upon what theyperceive about your behavior, not what you thinkthey perceive.

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    Developing Your Emotional Intelligence

    Acting With Integrity

    Difficult choices occur

    Align choices with core values

    Negative impact from being out of alignment

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    If we knew nothing about a store except thatemployee attitudes had improved 5%, wecould predict that its revenue would rise .5%above what it otherwise would have been.

    --Sears executive, Harvard Business Review,January, 1998

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    NineStrategies

    for

    Taking the time for mindfulness

    Recognizing and naming emotions

    Understanding the causes of feelings

    Differentiating between emotion and the need to take action

    Preventing depression through learned optimism

    Managing anger through learned behavior or distraction techniques

    Listening for the lessons of feelings

    Using gut feelings in decision making

    Developing listening skills

    PromotingEmotionalIntelligence

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    Discussion

    How can we strengthen competencies

    that are currently less-developed? How does this information shape the

    way we guide and interact with others?

    How does our understanding of behaviorand motivations impact our EI?

    How can we use this information tobe better leaders?

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    THE END

    THANK YOU FOR YOURATTENTION

    REMEMBER EI IS THE

    DIFFERENCE BETWEENSUCCESS AND FAILURE

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    EXTRA SLIDES

    EIComponents-Inmore detail

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    EI Components-In more detail.

    Self

    awareness

    Knowing what we

    are feeling at the

    moment

    Having a realistic

    assessment of ourcapabilities

    Being self

    confident

    Emotional

    awareness

    Accurate self

    assessment

    Self confidence

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    Selfregulation

    Controlling ouremotions so that

    they do not

    interfere with the

    task at hand

    Self controlTrustworthiness

    Conscientiousness

    Adaptability

    Innovation

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    Motivat ion Moving towards ourgoals

    Taking initiative

    Striving to improve

    Persevering in the faceof setbacks and

    frustrations

    Achievementdrive

    Commitment

    Initiative

    Optimism

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    EmpathySensing what

    people are feeling

    Understanding

    their perspective

    Cultivating rapport

    Supporting

    diversity

    Understanding

    others

    Developing others

    Service

    Leveraging

    diversity

    Political

    awareness

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    Social skills Handling emotions insocial relationships

    well

    Persuading andleading

    Negotiating

    Settling disputes for

    cooperation andteamwork

    Communication

    Conflict

    management

    Leadership

    Change agent

    Building bonds

    Collaboration and

    cooperation

    Team capabilities

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    Self Awareness

    Emotions can be and often are unconscious as well asconscious.

    They begin before we are rationally aware of an oncomingfeeling.

    Unconscious emotions can have a powerful effect on ourthoughts and reactions, even though we are not aware ofthem.

    When we become conscious of these feelings, then we canevaluate and better control them.

    Therefore, self-awareness is the foundation for managingemotions, such as being able to shake off a bad mood.

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    Self Awareness

    A self-aware person who knows that tight deadlines bring out the

    worst in him will plan his time carefully and get his work done wellin advance.

    Someone who is highly self-aware will be able to be firm turning

    down a job offer that is tempting financially but does not fit with

    his principles or long-term goals.

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    How can one recognize self-awareness?

    It shows itself as candor and an ability to assess oneselfrealistically.

    People with high self-awareness are able to speak accurately andopenly about their emotions and the impact they have on theirwork

    One of the hallmarks of self-awareness is a self-deprecatingsense of humor.

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    Self- aware people know - and are comfortable talking about - their

    limitations and strengths, and they often demonstrate a thirst for

    constructive criticism.

    Self-aware people know well their capabilities and are less likely to

    set themselves up to fail by, for example, overstretching on

    assignments. They know when to ask for help.

    And the risks they take on the job are calculated. They won't ask

    for a challenge that they know they can't handle alone.

    They'll play to their strengths.

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    Emotional awareness

    Understanding our emotions

    Understanding the links between our feelings and our thoughtsand actions

    Realising how feelings affect performance

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    Self assessment

    Awareness of our strengths and weaknesses

    Ability to reflect and learn from experience Openness to feedback

    Sense of humour

    Sense of perspective

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    Self confidence

    Self assured presence

    Voicing unpopular views Decisiveness even under pressure and uncertainty

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    Self Regulation

    Self-mastery and the ability to withstand emotional storms is a

    valuable competency.

    Managing emotions is a full-time job.

    Many of the things we do every day, from work to recreation,

    are attempts to manage mood.

    The signs of emotional self-regulation include reflection and

    thoughtfulness; comfort with ambiguity, change, an ability tosay no to impulsive urges.

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    Self control

    Controlling impulse

    Getting on top of distressing emotions Staying composed even under pressure

    Thinking clearly and staying focused under pressure

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    Trustworthiness

    Acting ethically

    Reliable and authentic

    Ability to admit mistakes

    Ability to confront unethical actions

    Taking tough principled stands even if they are unpopular

    C i i

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    Conscientiousness

    Meeting commitments

    Keeping promises Self accountable

    Organised and careful in the workplace

    Ad t bilit

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    Adaptability

    Ability to handle multiple demands and shifting priorities and rapid

    change Adapting responses and tactics to fluid circumstances

    Flexibility in seeing and interpreting events

    Positive and cheerful disposition

    I ti

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    Innovation

    Seeking out new ideas from various sources

    Entertaining original solutions to problems Generating new ideas

    Taking fresh perspectives and risks in their thinking

    M ti ti

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    Motivation

    Positive motivation is crucial to achievement. Emotions determine motivation levels, ie how people get on in

    life because they can enhance or limit the capacity to useinnate abilities.

    Such people seek out creative challenges, love to learn, and

    take great pride in a job well done. They also display an unflagging energy to do things better.

    They often seem restless with the status quo.

    They are persistent with their questions about why things aredone one way rather than another; they are eager to explorenew approaches to their work

    A hi t d i

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    Achievement drive

    Result orientation

    Setting challenging goals and taking calculated risks Always looking for ways to improve performance

    C it t

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    Commitment

    Focused on larger organisational goal

    Sense of purpose Aligned with core values of the organisation

    I iti ti

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    Initiative

    Readiness to seize opportunities

    Pursuing goals beyond what is ready or expected Cutting through red tape and bending the rules when necessary

    to get the job done

    Mobilising others through unusual, enterprising efforts

    O ti i

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    Optimism

    Persistence in seeking goals despite obstacles and setbacks

    Operating out of hope rather than fear of failure Seeing setbacks with the right perspective

    Empathy

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    Empathy

    Rapport, the root of caring, arises from the capacity for empathy.

    Those who can read the feelings of other people are better

    adjusted, more popular, more outgoing and more sensitive.

    These are the people who are more likely to carry differentmembers of the team along.

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    Empathy doesn't mean adopting other people's emotions as one's

    own and trying to please everybody.

    Empathy means thoughtfully considering employees' feelings -

    along with other factors - in the process of making intelligent

    decisions

    Empathy is particularly important today as a component of

    leadership for various reasons: the increasing use of teams; the

    rapid pace of globalization; and the growing need to retain talent.

    Understanding others

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    Understanding others

    Paying attention to emotional cues and listening well

    Showing sensitivity and understanding others perspectives Helping others based on their needs and feelings

    Developing others

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    Developing others

    Acknowledging and rewarding peoples strengths and

    accomplishments

    Offering useful feedback and identifying peoples needs for

    further growth

    Mentoring and coaching

    Service orientation

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    Service orientation

    Understanding customer needs

    Looking for ways to improve customer satisfaction and loyalty Gladly offering appropriate assistance

    Taking the customers perspective

    Leveraging diversity

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    Leveraging diversity

    Respecting and relating well to people from varied backgrounds

    Understanding diverse world views and being sensitive to groupdifferences

    Viewing diversity as an opportunity

    Challenging bias and intolerance

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    Social skills

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    Social skills

    The ability to express feelings is a key social competence.

    Emotions are contagious.People send emotional signals during every encounter and

    unconsciously imitate the emotions that others emanate.

    The better we are at sensing the emotions of others and

    controlling the signals we send, the more we can control the

    effect we have on others

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    Social skill is not just a matter of friendliness.

    Social skill is friendliness with a purpose: moving people in thedesired direction, whether that's agreement on a new marketingstrategy or enthusiasm about a new product.

    Socially skilled people tend to have a wide circle of acquaintances. That doesn't mean they socialize continually; it means they work

    according to the assumption that nothing important gets donealone.

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    Such people have a network in place when the time for actioncomes.

    Social skill is the culmination of the other dimensions of emotional

    intelligence.

    People have strong social skills when they can understand and

    control their own emotions and can empathize with the feelings ofothers.

    Even motivation contributes to social skill.

    Influence

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    Influence

    This involves skills in winning people.

    Sometimes it involves over-dramatising some points Ability to fine tune the pitch to appeal to the listener is important.

    It often involves using influence to build consensus and support

    Communication

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    Communication

    Ability to register emotional cues

    Good at listening Information sharing

    Receptiveness to bad news

    Conflict management

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    Conflict management

    Ability to deal with tense situations with diplomacy and tact

    Spotting potential conflicts and bringing them out into the open Encouraging debate and open discussion

    Ability to orchestrate win win solutions

    Leadership

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    Arousing enthusiasm for a shared vision/mission

    Stepping forward to lead as needed regardless of position

    Guiding the performance of others while holding them

    accountable

    Leading by example

    Change management

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    Change management

    Recognising the need for change and removing barriers

    Challenging the status quo and acknowledging the need forchange

    Championing the change and enlisting others in its pursuit

    Modelling the change expected of others

    Building bonds

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    Building bonds

    Cultivating and maintaining extensive informal networks

    Seeking out mutually beneficial relationships Building rapport

    Maintaining good personal relationships with colleagues

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    Team capabilities

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    Team capabilities

    Modelling team qualities like respect, helpfulness and

    cooperation

    Drawing all members into active and enthusiastic participation

    Building team identity, team spirit and commitment

    Presenting the group and its reputation

    Sharing credit

    THE END

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    THE END

    THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION

    REMBER EIIS THE DIFERENCE BETWEEN

    SUCCESS AND FAILURE

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    THANK YOU