enabling sip to the enterprise steve johnson, ingate systems security: how sip improves telephony

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Enabling SIP to the Enterprise Steve Johnson, Ingate Systems Security: How SIP Improves Telephony

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Enabling SIP to the Enterprise

Steve Johnson, Ingate Systems

Security: How SIP Improves Telephony

Managed SIP Trunk Connected to Separate Enterprise VoIP LAN in Operator’s Space

PSTNPublic

Internet

SIP Trunking Provider Network

GW

SIP System

Data LAN

FirewallIP-PBX

ManagedSIP Trunk

No Remote Users!

VoIP LAN??

No Soft or Multimedia Clients!

Operator: Security Warning!

Enterprise: Security Warning!

SIP Trunking Provider Network

Managed SIP Trunking with SBC Adapting SIP to NAT:ed Space of the Enterprise LAN

PSTNPublic

Internet GW

SIP System

VoIP& Data LAN

FirewallIP-PBX

No Remote Users!

ManagedSIP Trunk

Enterprise: Can we trust having our LAN pulled to the operator?

Other customers

SIP Trunking Provider Network

Ingate Firewall® Creating a Common Data andVoIP LAN for Managed SIP Trunking Service

PSTNPublic

Internet GW

SIP System

Data & VoIP LAN

IP-PBXDemarcation point and SIP communication via both WAN pipes.

Soft Clients and Multimedia Terminals

Remote Users Managed

SIP Trunk

Ingate Firewall®

Data LAN

NAT/Firewall Traversal Problem when SIP Trunking over the Internet

PSTNPublic

Internet

SIP Trunking Provider

GW

IP-PBX Firewall

SIP Trunking does not pass a SIP unaware NAT/firewall!

… and the firewall cannot even be opened enough to make it work.

SIP System

Data LAN

Ingate SIParator® Used with Existing Firewall for SIP Trunking Service over Internet

PSTNPublic

Internet

SIP Trunking Provider

GW

SIP System

IP-PBX Firewall

Soft Clients and Multimedia Terminals

Demarcation point and bringing SIP communication to the LAN

Data & VoIP LAN

SIP Trunk over Internet

Ingate SIParator®

Remote Users

The Function of a Full Featured SIP ProxyIngate SIP Proxy

SIP Proxy/Registrar

SIP Signaling 10.x.xx168.x.xx

1.Check the SIP signaling, packet inspection-Full flexibility to handle future threats

2.Rewrite for the different address spaces

3.Forward the signaling to the correct SIP proxy or client

4.Open ports (UDP/TCP) in the firewall for the media-Only for the duration of the call

-Only between the exact endpoints 5.Media flows through the ports

Media

6.Close ports after the call

ITSP

IP-Phone

SPIT, DoS – Filter, IDS/IPS

Internet ITSP

IP-PBX

Mobile user

Spammer

Dynamically allow authenticated users

Block non authenticated users

Monitor traffic and block end-points with a un-normal behavior

Encryption• Encrypted SIP signalling

– Support for TLS

• Encrypted media– Support for SRTP (Sdescriptions)

IP-Phone

Ingate Firewall or SIParatorIP-PBX / SIP Server

SRTP

In the clear

RTP

TerminationTLS

__SRTP__ SRTP

, Pass throughTLS

or Transcoding

SRTP

In the clear

Branch Office and Partner Interconnect

Swedish office

IngateFirewall®

US office

Internet

IP-PBX

DMZ

Connecting branch officesCustomers & Partners

Securing with TLS andEncrypted Media SRTP

IngateSIParator®SIP-unaware Firewall

IP-PBX

Enabling SIP to the Enterprise

Ingate SystemsSteven J. Johnson

[email protected]

www.ingate.com