Endnote TutorialThe Version pictured is version 9.0

May 8, 2007

Click to the icon to the left to advance to that topic. (in Slide Show view only)IntroductionInstalling EndnoteOpening Endnote for the First TimeUploading References from PubMedImporting References from Web of ScienceAdding a New ReferenceInserting one or more references in a Word DocumentFormatting BibliographyEditing format of BibliographyThings to take note of

IntroductionEndnote is a program that maintains references and creates your bibliography. References just need to be entered onceReferences can be imported from search engine to eliminate typographical errorsReferences are stored in a data base and can be sorted on any of the features of the database, e.g. year, author, title.Journals have been pre-formatted, so once the citation is made in the text, all the formatting is done for you and can be changed easily for re-submitted to another journal.Endnote works with Word or Outlook.This tutorial is for the PC version of Endnote. The Mac version, would be very similar, but not identical.

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Installing EndnoteFor new versions of Endnote (8.0 or greater) the installation process should be as simple as running the executable file on CD and entering in the correct code.Earlier versions might require file re-location.After installing Endnote, any version, go to Word and check the toolbars to make sure the Endnote tool bar is available. If so add it to your toolbars.View>Toolbars>Endnote XAdded toolbarIf using older version advance here

Installing EndnoteIf toolbar does not appearGo to Word: Tools>Options Tab:File LocationsHighlight User Templates and hit Modify. It should open a Modify Locations Folder.In older versions two files should be there: ENXCWYW (Word Template where X is the version number) and ENXCwyw (Word.Addin.X) or EN(Cwyw.WordXP) for XP users.If they are not there, copy them from the Endnote Program file C:/Program Files\Endnote. The location of where the template files should go is in the Modify Locations Open box that came up when you hit Modify under User Templates. It is usually something like: C:/Documents and Settings/Owner/Application Data/Microsoft/Templates

The later versions of Endnote just have a shortcut to the C:/Program Files/Endnote X directory. I dont know if this works in the earlier versions.

Opening EndnoteThe opening screen will ask you to Create, See Whats New in Endnote 9, or Open a Existing Library.

Initially, you will want to create a new library.In the future, you can use the browse or pull-down features to open and existing database.

Opening EndnoteYou will be prompted to save the new database. You can browse, just like saving any other PC file, to save the file where you want. You can also title the database anything you want.Endnote files will have the Endnote icon to denote themEndnote File

Opening EndnoteThis is what the opening screen will look likeViewing Pane (might not be available in older versions)Headers or Database FieldsExporting Bibliography type (discussed later)

Uploading References from PubMedThe easiest search engine to upload reference from is PubMed

Uploading References from PubMedFirst you want to connect to the PubMed resource. After initially connecting, it will be short-cutted.Initially select Connect, no other options will be availableShort cut available after initial connection

Uploading References from PubMedScroll down to PubMed (NLM) and hit connect (NLM=National Library of Medicine)

Uploading References from PubMedA search engine should come upOn older versions, if you click off this window onto say your database window, this will change to only search your database. Additionally, if you want to search your database, and the window is up behind this one, you can select it here to search it.

Uploading References from PubMedYou can Search a variety of different fields. Additionally AND, OR or NOT can be use to search on more then one felidAND, OR or NOT pull down

Uploading References from PubMedA conformation box will appear. At this point you can cancel if you have too many references to search through, and you will be allowed to add more search criteria.

Uploading References from PubMedAfter hitting ok and a short pause, you should get a list comparable to what you would get if you searched in the web-based engine. NOTE: some Materials and Engineering journals are not searched in PubMed.

Uploading References from PubMedThe fields can be expanded, like Excel, and sorted by selecting the Field.To copy to your new database, highlight the reference or references (with ctrl or shift) Select Copy X References To at the right.Select your new data base

Uploading References from PubMedYour screen should look something like this. If you double click on the reference you will get the next screen.

Uploading References from PubMed

Uploading References from PubMedTo go back to searching in PubMed go Window>Remote Search

Uploading References from PubMedReferences found on Pub Med can be easily through Endnote by using PMID. This only works for Pub Med Files

Uploading References from PubMedPubMed references can also be sent to Endnote by pulling down the File option. This method will create a file to be saved to your computer and then imported in Endnote.

Importing References from Web of ScienceReferences can easily be imported from Web of Science

Importing References from Web of ScienceSearch as you would normally. Remember Review can be selected from the box at the bottom if needed.

Importing References from Web of ScienceBy selecting and clicking Add to Marked List, one can start the process to importing the references.Select here (also available when viewing abstract)Click here to add to marked list

Importing References from Web of ScienceMarked items will look like this.To take the next step to export, click here, to view your marked list.

Importing References from Web of ScienceHere you can unselect reference below if neededHit Export to Reference Software to export, Endnote Web is an advanced featureExport buttonReferences

Importing References from Web of ScienceAfter a pause, you should get something like this. If not, hit Export.Export button

Importing References from Web of ScienceAfter downloading, with similar steps to any web download one performs, a prompt should come up to select your newly created database file

Importing References from Web of ScienceYour files should be imported. For some reason when you import from W of S it just presents the newly added files, which is fine if you want to site them right away. Dont worry your other references are still there! The only way I have found to go back to them is to close out the database and go File>Open and select your file from the recently viewed ones.Close database not program

Importing References from Web of ScienceYour database should look like this. You can delete copies of files by highlighting the file, right clicking and selecting Delete Reference. It will ask you to confirm.

Adding a New ReferenceTo add a new reference, go References>New References (ctrl-N) in Endnote

Adding a New ReferenceSelect the Reference Type and enter the information. Endnote will recognize already entered Authors and journals to minimize errors.All fields do not need to be completed

Adding a New ReferenceExample of In Press ArticleClose it out to saveRecognized AuthorUnrecognized Entry

Adding a New ReferenceExample of Wikipedia Reference

Adding a New ReferenceAdding a book

Inserting one or more references in a Word DocumentGo to Word. With the Endnote Toolbar present, also open Endnote.Highlight the reference, or references (with ctrl), in EndnoteIn Word hit the insert iconInsert Here

Inserting one or more references in a Word DocumentIf cite while you write is active, you will get an inserted reference, perhaps like this.If you dont have cite while you write active, it will look something like thisUnless you computer is really fast, I wouldnt suggest using Track Changes AND Cite While your Write (CWYR).

Inserting one or more references in a Word DocumentTo delete references you need to be in the expanded (none-formatted, or non-CWYR mode). This can be accomplished by Un-formatting the references.Then delete reference from the end of semi-colon to past. As highlighted.Un-format references here

Inserting one or more references in a Word DocumentTo insert an additional reference, insert cursor into reference and insert as before, after highlighting in Endnote. Then delete the extra brackets.This can also be accomplished by deleting the references in the text, highlighting all the references in Endnote, including the new one and hitting the insert button.Insert Here

Formatting BibliographyIn Word go to the Format Bibliography ButtonInsert Here

Formatting BibliographyHere you can select what Journal Format Output you would like (e.g. JACS) and also turn off CWYRThe default Output style is usually something like Numbered, or Show AllInsert HereTo turn off CWYR

Formatting BibliographyIf one hits Browse, they will get a list formats. If that particular journal is not listed often the publisher will list the Endnote Reference (e.g. Biomaterials = Vancouver) or you can download it on the Endnote Webpage.Additionally, you can make your own reference format, which is covered later.

Formatting BibliographyTo create bib, go back to Word and select desired output style and hit ok.The bib will be created at the end of the text. It can be moved and edited as need.

Formatting BibliographyOutput is JACs formatted bibliography

Editing format of BibliographyGo Edit>Output Styles >desired base output style

Editing format of BibliographyIf you are changing an established format, one might want to consider save as before any changes are made.

Editing format of BibliographyA majority of your edits will take place in this screen. Here Endnote has standardized the text that represents the field. This language can be accessed under Insert FieldInsert Field ButtonFormats how displayed in EndnoteFormats how displayed in Bib

Things to take note ofEndnote will not see references in a text boxes in Word. Consider using tables to place boxes.If you enter a references twice and cite both in the text, you might have two references in the bibliography. Endnote saves after every change to the database, automatically. If you have imported references from say PubMed, it will ask you to delete the extra, non-transferred references that were imported. If you imported the relevant references to the database, the reference of need will not be deleted.You can drag one reference from one library to anotherA traveling library can be created from the tool bar in Word which will just contain the used references.Multiple library can be referenced and open at the same timeIf Endnote cant locate the reference, a window will come up and ask you to indicate it or locate it.