energy saving labelling
TRANSCRIPT
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IEEJ: March 2009
ENERGY EFFICIENCYENERGY EFFICIENCYSTANDARD AND LABELINGSTANDARD AND LABELINGPOLICY IN INDONESIAPOLICY IN INDONESIA
Edi Hilmawan, DrEnergy Technology Center, Agency forAssessment and Application of Technology.
Mustafa Said
Directorate General of Electricity and EnergyUtilization, Ministry of Energy and MineralResources
International Cooperation for Energy Efficency Standard and Labeling Policy
TOKYO, 27 February 2009
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Presentation Outline
Indonesia Energy Outlook
National Energy Policy Energy Efficiency Standard and Labeling
Policy
Implementation of Energy EfficiencyStandard and Labeling
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IEEJ: March 2009Indonesia Energy Outlook
National Final Energy Consumption
Source: Data and Information Center-MEMR (2008)
Average growth of energy consumption (last 5 years) Industry 6,3%
Household 0,32%
Commercial 5,67%
Transportation 3,59%
Million
BOE
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IEEJ: March 2009Indonesia Energy Outlook
Energy Intensity and Elasticity
World Economic Outlook Database (IMF, 2007)
Energy intensity tends to decrease in recent 5 years
0,810,61 0,66
2,33
0,971,01
0,06
0,337 0,336
0,319
0,3
0,3130,309
0,292
0,294
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Energy Elasticity
Energy Intens ity [BOE/mill-Rp]
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IEEJ: March 2009Indonesia Energy Outlook
Energy Intensity per Sector
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IEEJ: March 2009Indonesia Energy Outlook
Electricity Consumption and ElectrificationRatio
59
54
52
43
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
1995 2000 2005 2006
ElectrificationRatio[%]
Source, PLN 2004
(Source, DGEEU 2007)
Population : 238 millionInstalled Capacity :
24,900 MW (0,10 kW/cap) Peak
Electric Demand : 21,300 MW
Annual Electricity Consumption :
121,250 GWh (509,4 kWh/cap)
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IEEJ: March 2009National Energy Policy
National Energy Policy 2005-2025
Target in 2025 :Target in 2025 :
Existing Primary EnergyConsumption Profile
National Energy Mix 2025(Presidential Decree No 5/2006)
1.1. Optimal Energy MixOptimal Energy Mix
2.2. Energy Elasticity < 1Energy Elasticity < 1
Natural
Gas
21%
Coal
35%
Oil
41% Hydro
2%
Geothermal
1%
Other
17%
Other
Renewables
3%
Natural Gas30%
Nuclear
2%
Coal
Liquificatio
2%
Biofuels
5%
Geothermal
5%
Oil
20%
Coal
33%
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NationalMaster Planof Energy
Conservation
(RIKEN)
PresidentialDecree No
5/2006(National
Energy Policy)
PresidentialInstructionNo 2/2008 onEnergy and
Water Saving
2005 2006 2008 2009 (??)
Law No30/2007
onEnergy
2007
To decreaseenergyintensity atleast 1% peryear until2025
To achieveenergyelasticityless than 1in 2025
Government, energyproducers and energyconsumer are responsible forthe implementation of energyconservation
Energy conservation isrequired from up-stream todownstream activities
Government will provideincentive and disincentive for
energy efficiency andconservation implementation
GovernmentRegulationon Energyefficiency
(draft)
National Energy Policy
Energy Conservation Policy andRegulation
Instruction togovernmentsoffices :
to increaseefficiency forenergy and waterconsumption
To establishtask force tomonitor the
implementaion
Obligation forlarge energyconsumer toconduct energyaudit anddesignate energymanager
Application ofenergy efficiency
labeling for homeappliances
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IEEJ: March 2009
BBIncentifIncentif//
DisincentifDisincentif
CC
RegulationRegulationDD
PricePrice
Campaign Consultation Training EducationAwards DSM
Tax Reduction
Import Tax Reduction
Low Rate Investment
Energy Management
Energy Aud it
Energy Consumption
Report and Monitor ing
Energy Intensity Target
Energy Efficient Design
National Standardization
Clean and Lean
Transportation Initiative
(CALTI)
Labeling of Home
Appl iances
Economic Energy
Pricing
Automatic Electr ic ity
Pricing
POLICYPOLICY
INSTRUMENTINSTRUMENT
PROGRAMPROGRAM
Green Energy Policy
Energy Conservation
AA
InformationInformation
National Energy Policy
Energy Conservation Policy
DGEEU (2005)
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IEEJ: March 2009National Energy Policy
Energy Conservation Strategy
ENERGY SUPPLIER ENERGY EQUIPMENT
PRODUCERS
CONSUMERS OR
ENERGY USERS
IncreasingAdded Value by
ImplementingEE&C Program
Labeling
Standardization
ENERGY SAVING AND ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION
C
O
O
P
ER
A
T
I
O
N
NETWO
RKING
Demand Side
Management
Electricity Fuel Oil
ENERGY CONSERVATION STRATEGY
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IEEJ: March 2009ImplementationRegulation on Energy Efficiency Labeling
To identify energy saving level for electricalhousehold appliances and it kinds
The standard includes : form, size, color and symbol significance of the energy
saving level label,
Location for the energy saving level label,
criteria of energy saving level,
energy saving level score and amount of star
Reference : Australia Standard AS 2575.1-1989
New Zealand Standard NZS 6205.1-1989
SNI 04-6958-2003 (Standard of Energy Saving Level Label for Electrical
Household Appliances and it Kinds)
Director General EEU Decree No. 238-12/47/600.5/2003
on the Procedure for Attachment of Energy Efficiency Label
Director General EEU Decree No. 94-14/47/600.4/2006
on the Appointment of Product Certification Body (LSPro) and Testing Laboratory for
the Attachment of Energy Efficiency Label in Electricity Used Equipments
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IEEJ: March 2009
Manufacturers/
Distributors
Product
Certification
Body
Testing
Laboratory
Ministry of Energy
and Mineral
Resources
ImplementationFlow Diagram of Energy Efficency Labeling
in Indonesia
report
report
Product Certif ication Body : PT TUV Nord Indonesia, PT EMI, PT Sucofindo
Testing Laboratory : P3TKEBT-DESDM, B2TE-BPPT, PT Sucofindo
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IEEJ: March 2009ImplementationTypical Electric Power Consumption inResidential Users
11,36 13,2 6,31 10,68 5,81
38,99 36,84 47,66
16,39 19,6
11,24 8,95,46
29,61 25,22
15,9810,04 6,4
19,2826,42
14,4421,81 20,17
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
R1-450VA R1-900VA R1-1.300VA R1-2.200VA R2-4.400VA
Others
Iron
Fan
Water Pump
Refrigerator
Television
AC
Lighting
More than 50% of electiric power consumption in Residential users is for
Refrigerator, Television, AC and Lighting
JICA Study (2008)
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14
ImplementationTypical Electric PowerConsumption in Commercial Building
47
55
57
57
65
25
27
22
16
15
22
4
5
14
3
6
14
16
13
17
0 20 40 60 80 100
Office building
Government office
Shopping mall
Hospital
Hotel
Air-conditioner Lighting + Outlet Elevator Others
Most of electricity is consumed in air-conditioner and lighting.
JICA Study (2008)
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Implementation
Road Map of the Labeling Program
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Labelapplication
Mandatory or
Voluntary V V ? ? ?
CFL
TV and
Refrigerator
AC andFan
Motor and
Rice cooker
Ballast andWashing machine
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IEEJ: March 2009Implementation
Annual Sales of Home AppliancesANNUAL SALES OF TELEVISION
(Thousand Units)
3.1753.888
3.368 3.2533.973
4.820
6.025
7.531
9.414
11.768
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
LCD
TV Plasma
CRT Curve
CRT Flat
Projection
ANNUAL SALES OF AC
(Thousand Units)
1.2001.100
1.000900
829888898
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Projection
ANNUAL SALES OF REFRIGERATORS
(Thousand Units)
1.5001.900 1.800
2.2002.400
2.8003.220
3.7034.258
4.897
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Forced Circulation
Natural Convection
Projection
ANNUAL SALES OF LAMPS(Thousand Units)
96.80088.000
80.00075.00075.000
65.00065.00060.00060.000
55.000
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Projection
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IEEJ: March 2009ImplementationEnergy Efficiency Labeling for CFL
Object Compact Fluorosence Lamps (CFL)
Standard
Reference
IEC 60969 : 1988, (Self-ballasted lamps for general
lighting service Performance requirements)Testing Life Cycle, Power Factor, Excess Voltage,
Effication
Energy Efficiency
Index
Lumen/Watt
Energy Efficiency
Rating
Watt
Rating5 9 10 15 16 25 26
>55 >57 >59 >61
52-55 54-57 56-59 58-61
45-52 51-54 53-56 55-58
45-49 46-51 47-53 48-55
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IEEJ: March 2009ImplementationEnergy Efficiency Labeling forRefrigerators
Object Natural/Forced Circulation Refrigerators
Standard
Reference
SNI 04-6710-2002, SNI 04-6711-2002,
SNI 04-6958-2003
Testing Volume Determination, Temperature Rise,
Energy Consumption
Energy EfficiencyIndex kWh/year
Energy Efficiency
Rating
Class
Rating
Natural
Circulation
Forced
Circulation
Volume ?? Volume ??
Under consideration
Under consideration
Under consideration
Under consideration
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IEEJ: March 2009ImplementationEnergy Efficiency Labeling for TV
Object CRT, LCD TV, Plasma TV
Standard
Reference
JIS C 6101-1
IEC 60107-1Testing Standby Power, Operational Power, Energy
Saving Mode
Energy Efficiency
Index
kWh/year
Energy Efficiency
Rating
Class
Rating
CRT LCD/Plasma TV
21
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IEEJ: March 2009ImplementationEnergy Efficiency Labeling for AC
Object Room AC (Non Ducting Type)
Standard
Reference
ISO 5151:1994
JIS C 9612Testing Power Consumption, Cooling Capacity
(Calorimeter Method)
Energy Efficiency
Index
COP
Energy Efficiency
Rating
Class
Rating
Cooling Capacity (BTU)
5000 7000 9000 12000 18000 25000
Under consideration
Under consideration
Under consideration
Under consideration
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IEEJ: March 2009ImplementationEnergy Efficiency Labeling for AirCirculating Fan
Object Standing type, Hanging Type
StandardReference
IEC 879 (1986)
Testing Power Consumption, Air Velocity, Air Flow,
Rotation Speed
Energy EfficiencyIndex
(Air Flow)/(Power Consumption)
Energy Efficiency
Rating
Class
Rating
Diameter
Under consideration
Under consideration
Under consideration
Under consideration
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IEEJ: March 2009
Thank You
Directorate General of Electricity and Energy UtilizationMinistry of Energy and Mineral Resources
Jl. H.R. Rasuna Said Blok X 2, Kav. 07 dan 08, Kuningan
Jakarta 12950 Indonesia
Tel. +62-21-5225180, Fax: +62-21-5256044
Energy Technology Center,
Agency for Assessment and Application of Technology
Gd 620, Kawasan Puspiptek, Serpong, Kab Tangerang 15314
Banten Indonesia
Tel. +62-21-7560550, Fax. +62-217560904
E-mail: [email protected]
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References
National Master Plan of Energy Conservation (RIKEN, 2005)
Presidential Decree No 5/2006 (National Energy Policy)
Law No 30/2007 (Energy Law)
President Instruction No 2/2008 (Energy and Water Saving)
JICA Study on Energy Efficiency and Conervation Improvement in
Indonesia (2007-2008)
Indonesian Electricity Current Status (PLN, 2007)
Electric Power Statistics (2006)
Testing Standard References SNI 04-6710-2002
SNI 04-6711-2002
SNI 04-6958-2003 JIS B 8615-1
JIS C 9612 JIS C 6101-1
IEC 879 (1986)
IEC 60107-1
ISO 5151-1994
Contact report@tky ieej or jp