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Engagement 2.0 – views of Biobank participants regarding Dynamic Consent Dr Harriet Teare University of Oxford

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Engagement 2.0 – views of Biobank participants regarding Dynamic Consent

Dr Harriet Teare University of Oxford

TRANSLATION IN HEALTHCARE 24th June 2015

Use of IT in research• Providing information• Conducting research• Hearing from participants• Research governance

TRANSLATION IN HEALTHCARE 24th June 2015

Web 2.0/3.0

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TRANSLATION IN HEALTHCARE 24th June 2015

Applications for health

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TRANSLATION IN HEALTHCARE 24th June 2015

• Paper recruitment processes

• Limited face-to face contact with participants (beyond recruitment)

• Newsletters / bulletins

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• Electronic consent: with consent preferences stored online, to revisit, consider and update.

• Online secure personal profile – with updates on how your samples/data have been used

• Research updates and biobank news• Use of different media: videos, audio,

animations, interactive diagrams• Tailored to the individual – what do you want

to know, and when?

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• Electronic consent processes

• Ongoing contact – the start of a conversation

• Interactive engagement

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Focus groups with biobank participants

• 3 biobanks: – Musculoskeletal– Diabetes (healthy participants)– Sarcoma

• 2 part discussion:1.Experiences of biobanking and consent2.Exploring the dynamic consent prototype

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Results

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Current experience

‘at the moment, we're, you know, we're giving our consents and then go away and we don't think any more about it’

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Benefits of Dynamic Consent‘if we can log on online back to our person[al] information we can double-check that we ticked that box to say “Yes”’

‘I suppose you'd you want to an email alert to say “Just used your sample” and then you can log in and see what it's being used for...’

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Withdrawal

‘I can't see it being used, but I think it, I think you have to put it in to make people feel that they are being helpful rather than just simply as tools being used’

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Control of your own data

‘If it was a little box I can tick to say “Yes, I'm happy for you to pass on my biobank information to [specific] research project[s] because I'd be interested in getting involved” that's great’

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Engagement

‘Yes, it is something I've mentioned before, I would like to [know] more of what you are doing, but I would like to know in fairly lay terms’

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‘Informed’ consent‘there's a place for [videos] and… a place for the written word and some suit some people, and some will suit the others’

‘all have [their] own interests and [their] own scope of knowledge’

‘could access it at different levels, depending on where they're coming from’

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‘It makes it more sort of dynamic, and interactive [compared with] the current system where we sit and wait to hear something’

In summary:

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Towards ‘Engagement 2.0’

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• Timing• Research

participation• Autonomy• Consent• Knowledge

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Timing

1.0 2.0

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1.0 2.0

Research Participation

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Autonomy‘The subject was recruited to the research project’

‘The participant drove the partnership’

1.0 2.0

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Consent

1.0 2.0

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Knowledge

1.0 2.0

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TRACKS for ‘Engagement 2.0’Feature ‘Engagement 1.0’ ‘Engagement 2.0’

Timing Linear flow, one time decisions Iterative processes supported, ability to review and revise decisions

Research participation Flyers and leaflets

Conversation from consultant to participant

Option to search for participation opportunities

Dialogue with researchers

Notification of opportunities

Autonomy Passive Active, empowered, ongoing

Consent Paper based, broad Dynamic

Knowledge Biobank specific leaflets and resources Participant specific information, opportunities to share experiences and questions with community of participants

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- Arrange a telephone call to consent- Consent form signed and returned- Diagnosis confirmed with doctor- Participants provided with login

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Use of IT in research• Providing information• Conducting research• Hearing from participants• Research governance

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Acknowledgements• Michael Morrison, Jane Kaye,

Edgar Whitley• ELSI 2.0 collaborators• EnCoRe Project members• The Rudy Study• Wellcome Trust; EPSRC; ESRC, IMI-JU, TSB

• Oxford Musculoskeletal biobank

• Oxford Sarcoma Group• Oxford Biobank• OxPaRRM• The DIRECT Project• HeLEX Centre

[email protected]