engine systems diesel engine analyst - parte 4
DESCRIPTION
Engine systems diesel engine analyst - parte 4TRANSCRIPT
Flat-faced top ring
Competition Barrel-faced top ring
Caterpillar
Piston Rings
Thin chrome orplasma plating
Competition Correct chrome or
plasma plating
Caterpillar
Piston Rings
Piston Rings
Advantages Reduced oil consumption Increased cylinder liner / ring
life Less susceptible to breakage Less downtime Lower operating costs
FeaturesBarrel-faced top ringCorrect chrome or plasma platingHigh-strength ductile ironHeat treated
Ring bands disbonded Grooves do not meet flatness,
size, or location specifications
Competition Controlled casting process Ultrasonic inspection Improved reusability
Caterpillar
C7 Piston
Nickel Ring Band Pistons
PistonsFeatures• Nickel-band ring• Specially ground, tapered• Controlled casting process• Precise fit
• Lowered chance of seizure • Less downtime caused by part
failure• Lower operating costs
Advantages• Better sealing • Proper bonding• Less blow-by • Less carbon deposit • Delivers more power• Longer wear• Reusable
C7 Piston
One Piece Steel Piston
• Increased structural capability• Machined from a single steel forging
• Eliminates need for a separate aluminum skirt & possible breakage
• Eliminates possible debond of ring groove• Reduced thermal expansion allows piston fit
to be tighter for a reduction in liner cavitation• Reduction in surface area provides less
friction and helps fuel consumption • Higher Oil Flow
• Bigger piston oil gallery & new oil jets• Runs cooler thus reducing piston carbon deposit
and oil consumption• New ring pack
• 25% reduction in blow-by • No bushings to replace in 3408 & 3412
Used on 3408, 3412, 3500 & all ACERT engines
Fractured Split Rod Technology
Features Forged for high strength Rod able to accept higher loads Eliminates fretting on joint face Eliminates locating dowel
C11 – 223-9133
C13 – 223-9150
Models 3114, 3116, 3126, C7, C9, C11 and C13
213-3193
C7
160-8199
C9 IRM – PELJ0174
Not Reusable Rough surface finish Oversized journals Increased bearing friction
Competition Caterpillar Proprietary hardening
process-tough core Excellent reusability Polished surface finish
to <5 microns Precise journal grinding
Crankshafts
Benefits• Virtually eliminates gasket leaks.
• Improved bolt torque retention vs. flat gaskets
• Ease of assembly vs. flat gasket
• Availability in gasket & seal kits
Void-Volume (Plastic Carrier) Edge Bonded (Metal Carrier)
Integral Seals
Unitized Design Crankshaft Seal
Reduced potential for leakage Easier installation Reduced installation damage Minimized contamination Increased reliability
For 3400 Series & C15 Engines
Radial PTFEDirt Lip
Clamped PTFEElements
Hydro-threads Wear Sleeve
PTFEOil Lip
Old Style
Wear Sleeve Flange PTFE Oil Lip
Hydro-threads
Flanged Wear Sleeve
Bonded Elastomeric
Substrate
Axial Dirt Lip
New Style
Significantly longer seal life Up to 2X improvement in on-highway truck Up to 3X improvement in earth-moving
Two piece composite/aluminum Fully isolated Reduces noise up to 1dBA
Composite
Aluminum
Less noise
Valve Covers
Used on all ACERT engines C7 thru C32
Multi layered steel Improved durability
Sealing Crush strength Creep resistance Joint stability
Used on all ACERT
Steel spacer core sandwiched between two layers of spring steel
Improved sealing head/block
Cylinder Head Gaskets
For Various Engine Applications Piston
New Lip Seal Guide
Heavy Duty Water
Temperature Regulators Features Advantages
Lip Seal at the top of the Guide
Prevents contamination from infiltrating into sensitive area
Regulator is not stuck in one position due to contamination or loss of grease within guide area
Help retain grease which is used to reduce friction in the guide area
247-7133 Open Temp
87-90 deg C
Engine does not run cold or hot due to a stuck regulator
248-5513 Open Temp
81-84 deg C Lower maintenance costs
Improved engine life
Agenda Engine Families Engine Works & Wears
Engine Wear Combustion Process Internal Components External Components Cooling System Lube System Fuel System Air System Electronics
Differentiation REMAN Resources
Cat Remanufactured Products
What is Remanufacturing?
Differences between RepairRebuildRemanufacture
Usually simple Fixes only a specific
problem May not use genuine CAT
parts depending on labor source.
Repair
Usually retains the component identity More than a simple repair Usually done by dealer, customer or
re-builder Restores to near original condition May not use genuine Cat parts Re-builder assumes the warranty
liability Requires investments in tools, equip.,
training, etc Rebuild and return or exchange –
turnaround time involved
Rebuild
Consistent factory environment Process and quality control Upgrades to latest engineering
changes Harvest components (looses its
original identity) Uses 100% genuine Cat parts Cat Reman carries standard parts
warranty Requires cores – exchange only
Remanufacture
Dealer sells Reman water pump = $100
Customer returns core
No Core = No Reman Product
$60 Core Deposit Returned
Reman Sale $40
Core Deposit $60
Price of New $100
Reman Is An Exchange Business
New Cat Parts
Reman Parts
Dealer Exchange
Classic Parts
Used Parts
Do It MyselfDo It Myself
Work With MeWork With Me
Do It For MeDo It For Me
OPTIONSOPTIONS
CatCatProduct SupportProduct Support
StrategyStrategy
(One Voice)(One Voice)
• Support Cat Dealer repair option & exchange programs• Lower repair costs
• Prime path for On-Highway Truck & lower volume dealers
• Peak shaving for dealers with component rebuild centers (CRC’s)
• Help Cat Dealers manage MARC & CSA contracts profitability
• Expand product coverage through accelerated NPI
• Expand global access to Reman products
• Help alleviate technician shortages (Technician-in-a-Box)
Cat Product Support Strategy – Reman’s Role
On-Highway Truck Engines Long Blocks Short Blocks Cylinder Heads Crankshafts Camshafts & Kits Cylinder Kits Fuel Nozzles & Injectors Fuel Injection Pumps Fuel Air Ratio Controls Turbochargers Water Pumps Oil Pumps Starters Alternators Oil Coolers Air Compressors Rocker Arms Kits Lifters Rocker Arms Pistons Packs
Crankshafts
Cylinder Heads
Complete Engines
Camshafts
Cylinder Packs
Water pumps
Connecting Rods
Short and Long Blocks
Fuel Injection
Reman Engine Product Coverage