Vocabulary from Bayna Yadaik, Book 1, Lesson 1

I (am) أنا Me/my1

يYou (m.sg [are]) أنت You/your

(masc.sing.) ك You (f.sg [are]) أنت You/your

(fem.sing) ك He/it (is) ھو Him/his ه She/it (is) ھي Her/hers ھاGreeting ة تحي� Becoming

acquainted تعارف Engineer (f.) مھندسة Engineer (m.) مھندس Doctor (f.) طبيبة Doctor (m.) طبيب Student (f.) طالبة Student (m.) طالب Teacher (f.) سة مدر" Teacher (m.) س مدر"Anwar أنور Khadijah خديجةKhalid خالد Khawlah خولةKhaleel خليل Fatimah فاطمةAhmad أحمد Huda ھدىBadr بدر Nada ندىIqbal إقبال Zainab زينبSa'eed سعيد Muhammad د محم�What is your (f)

name? ما اسمك What is your (m)

name? ما اسمك؟How are you (f)? كيف حالك How are you (m)

(lit.: How is your كيف حالك؟

1 Depending on the context, these (ي، ك، ك، ه، ھا ) are either going to be object pronouns ( i.e. me, you

(m), you (f), him, her) or possessive pronouns (my, your (m.sg), your (f.sg), his, hers)

situation)?

And how are you

(f)? و كيف حالك أنت؟

And how are you

(m)?2 و كيف حالك أنت؟

Where are you (f)

from? من أين أنت؟ Where are you (m)

from? من أين أنت؟What is your (f)

nationality? تك؟ ما جنسي� What is your (m)

nationality? تك؟ ما جنسي�One واحد My name is....

اسميTwo اثنان Well, All the praise

and thanks are only

for God (The

Indivisible

Creator)

بخير، الحمد �2

Three ث3ثة (Go) safely3

3مة مع الس�Four أربعة We are going to

treat you like

family (welcome)

أھ3

Five خمسة We are going to

make things easy

for you (welcome)

سھ3

Syria سوريا Pakistan باكستانEgypt مصر Turkey تركياPakistani (f) ة باكستاني� Pakistani (m) باكستاني7 Turkish (f) ة تركي� Turkish (m) تركي7

2 The pronoun (anta) is added here for emphasis. It is not necessary to add the pronoun when

replying (i.e. asking them كيف حالك after they have asked you كيف حالك ) but you can do it. And

adding another pronoun like this into an expression brings emphasis. 3 This is not the legislated (مشروع ) salaam that Allah revealed to the Prophet Muhammad ( < عليهىصل

-Refer to this article: http://sughayyirah.wordpress.com/2012/04/14/preserving-the-salaam .( و سلم

saying-as-salaamu-alaikum/

و < أعلم .

Syrian (f) ة سوري� Syrian (m) سوري7 Egyptian (f) ة Egyptian (m) مصري� مصري7 Is/are...? 4ھل (male) Friend صديق What (is)....? ما (female) Friend صديقة From من This (is) - (for

masculine

people/objects)

ھذا

Where (is)...? أين This (is) - (for

feminine

people/objects)

ھذه

The brother 5اDخ Nationality ة جنسي�The sister اDخت With مع

Book 1, Lesson 2

Grandfather 7جد Family أسرةGrandmother ة جد� Mother 7أمPaternal Uncle

(father's bro) عم7 Father أبPaternal Aunt

(father's sis) ة عم� Son ابنMother والد Daughter ابنةFather والدة Picture صورةWho is this (f)? من ھذه؟ Who is this (m)? من ھذا؟How (is/are)...? كيف Let's go/ Come on! ا بنا ھي�Allah (God) is The

Most Great < أكبر Used to express

admiration, lit.: > ما شاء

4 ?Are you a student ھل أنت طالبة؟ :is put in the beginning of a sentence to ask a question. Ex ھل

5 When ال is added to a word, the word becomes definite (specific). Ex: أخ - a brother, whereas خDا means – the brother. Notice also that when a word takes ال , it no longer has tanween (two

dammahs, two fat-hahs or two kasrahs) – it now only has one dammah, one fat-hah, or one kasrah.

What Allah willed6

Between بين (we ask that) Allah

praise him and

grant him safety7

صل�ى < عليه و سل�م

To إلى In, at, about, etc8

في Teacher (f) معل"مة Teacher (m) معل"م She is

reciting/reading9 تقرأ He is

reciting/reading يقرأ She is praying تصل"ي He is praying يصل"يShe is making

wudu ا تتوض� He is making wudu ا يتوض�Speech ك3م Place of prayer مصل�ىExample مثال Masjid مسجد Coat معطف Room غرفة Glasses نظارة Bathroom ام حم�Conversation حوار House بيت

6 It is not correct to simply say Maa shaa Allah when you admire someone. But you need to ask Allah

to bless that person. This is based upon the hadeeth collected by Ibn Majah in which the Prophet

(sallallahu alayhe wa sallam) said :

فليدع له بالبركة إذا رأى أحدكم من أخيه ما يعجبه ، “When one of you sees from his brother something he admires, then let him make dua for barakah

(blessing) for him” and this is done by saying بارك له أللهم or اللهم بارك عليه or اللهم بارك فيه -” O Allah, bless

him”. See article here:http://sughayyirah.wordpress.com/2012/09/27/what-to-say-to-protect-from-

the-evil-eye-shaikh-maahir-al-qahtaani/

7 Bukhari mentioned in his Saheeh from Abu Aaliyah who said: The Salaah of Allah upon His

Messenger is His praising him in the presence of the angels. و هللا أعلم

ص*ة هللا على رسوله ثناؤه عليه عند: ذكر البخاري في صحيحه عن أبي العالية قال الم*ئكة

8 يف has numerous meanings depending on the context. And when used in this expression: في السماء >

it means that Allah is OVER the samaa – meaning He – The Most High – is above all that exists (as

Shaikh Fawzaan mentioned in his explanation of Imam Ibn Taymiyyah's Aqeedatul Waasitiyyah)

9 This can also mean “you (m.sg) are reading/reciting”

Tree شجرة Six ست�ةMessenger رسول Seven سبعةUpon you عليكم Eight ثمانيةQur'aan قرآن Nine تسعةNoble كريم Ten عشرةAdhaan أذان Fajr فجر Children/boys أوKد Evening مساء'Albah علبة Sa'd سعدLaylaa ليلى 'Aadil عادلSalmaa سلمى Saalim سالمSaalihah صالحة Saalih صالحShareefah شريفة Shareef شريفSa'eedah سعيدة Sa'eed سعيد'Aa ishah عائشة 'Alee علي Safiyyah صفي�ة 'Ammaar ار عم�Ruqayyah رقي�ة 'Adnaan عدنانAaminah آمنة 'Eesaa عيسى'Azeezah عزيزة Mu'aadh معاذUmm Kulthum أم كلثم 'Umar عمرAbu Taalib أبو طالب Al Qaasim القاسمAl 'Abbaas العب�اس 'Uthmaan عثمانHamzah حمزة Ibraheem إبرھيم

Abdul Mutallib عبد المطل"ب 'Abdullah عبد <

Book 1, Lesson 3

I want أريد I am living أسكن You (m.sg) want تريد You (m.sg) are

living تسكن Room غرفة Airport مطارRooms غرف University جامعة

Residence سكن Area/district حي7 Apartment شق�ة Makkah ة مك�

Kitchen مطبخ Madinah المدينة Den غرفة

الجلوس

Floor دور

Bedroom وم غرفة الن� Rug/carpet ادة سج�For/belongs to ل Which/any أي7 Which service

would you like?10 أي� خدمة Please من فضلكWe have لدينا How many...? كم

Beautiful (f.sg) جميلة Viewing مشاھدةWeek أسبوع Some بعضDays أي�ام Day يومWhat 11ماذا The praise الحمد

10 i.e. “How may I help you?”

11 has several meanings. One meaning is “what”, another meaning is a negation. So when it is put ما

in front of a verb, ذا is usually added to make sure there is not confusion. ما تريد could mean “You

don't want” but ماذا تريد clearly means “what do you want” or “what you want”

Please/go ahead ل تفض� Service خدمةCurtain ستار Furniture أثاث

Bed سرير Hot water heater ان سخ�Couch أريكة Oven فرنMirror مرآة Refrigerator جة ث�3

The buyer المشتري The seller البائع The rentee المستأجر The renter12

ر المؤج"Sunday اDحد Muharram13

م محر�Monday ثنينKا The first ل اDو�Tuesday الث3ثاء The second اني الث�

Wednesday اDربعاء The third الث الث�Thursday الخميس The fourth ابع الر�

Friday الجمعة The fifth الخامس Saturday بت الس�

Book 1, Lesson 4

I wake up أستيقظ I sleep, go to bed14

أنام You (m.sg) wake

up تستيقظ You (m.sg) sleep,

go to bed تنام

12 The one renting his property out to others

13 1st month of the lunar (Islamic) calender. Shaikh Muhammad Ali Firkous says that what is correct is

to say “Al Muharram” المحرم as this is how al-Muharram is mentioned in the ahaadeeth ( i.e. it is

mentioned with ال , unlike the other months. See article here:

http://www.salafitalk.net/st/printthread.cfm?Forum=10&Topic=11834 )

14 Also can be “I am sleeping”

She wakes up تستيقظ She sleeps, goes to

bed 15تنام

You (m.sg) iron,

are ironing تكوي I am going, I go أذھب He irons, is ironing يكوي You (m.sg) are

going, you go تذھب You (m.sg) watch,

are watching تشاھد I am sweeping,

vacuuming أكنس You (f.sg) watch,

are watching تشاھدين You (m.sg) are

sweeping,

vacuuming

تكنس

He mentions يذكر You (f.sg) are

sweeping,

vacuuming

تكنسين

He/it dries, is

drying يجف"ف He is sweeping,

vacuuming يكنس I will

sweep/vacuumسأكنس 16 You (m.sg) will do ستفعل

I will wash سأغسل You (f.sg) will do ستفعلين After بعد Daily life الحياة اليومي�ة

At, with عند When...? متىSchool مدرسة Is, are...? أ Break عطلة Work عملBy bus بالحافلة With, by ب

Bus حافلة Car سيارةAlso, too أيضا Morning صباح

Early را مبك" Late را متأخ"Dishes أطباق Clothes م3بس

15The 2nd person singular masculine verb form in the present tense is the same as the 3rd person

singular feminine. So تنام will either mean “You (m.sg) sleep” or “she sleeps” depending on the

context. This is not something difficult, as the context will tell you which one is meant. Ex: أين متي تنام يا عادل؟ and فاطمة؟ ھي تنام

is added to the present tense to form the future tense س 16

Book كتاب Newspaper صحيفة Big, old كبير T.V. تلفازJumu'ah جمعة Daughter, girl بنت

Hour ساعة Man رجلOf time (adj.) زمني�ة Breakfast فطورOne o'clock اعة الس�

الواحدة

Mattress فراش

Two o'clock انية اعة الث� الس� Scissors مقص7 Three o'clock الثة اعة الث� الس� Rib ضلعFour o'clock اعة الس�

الرابعة

Numbers أعداد

Five o'clock اعة الس�الخامسة

Ordinal Numbers17

أعداد ترتبي�ة

Six o'clock اعة الس�ادسة الس�

Places أماكن

Seven o'clock الساعة ابعة الس�

Verbs أفعال

Lateefah لطيفة Questioning

words18 إستفھامFaisal فيصل Taariq طارقTaha طه Taahir طاھر

17 E.g.: First, second, third, etc

18 Including: ھل، أ، من، متى، كم، كيف، أين، أي

Book 1, Lesson 5

He is eating يأكل I am eating آكل He is drinking يشرب You (m.sg) are

eating19 تأكل He is ordering يطلب I prefer ل أفض"He is waking

up/awakeيستيقظ You (f.sg) prefer لين تفض"

He is going to

sleep/sleepingينام You (f.sg) are

drinkingتشربين

He is

sweeping/vacuu

ming

يكنس You (f.sg) are

ordering20 تطلبين

He is washing يغسل You (m.sg) are

orderingتطلب

He is watching يشاھد Do not eat!21

(prohibition for

2nd person m.sg)

K تأكل

We are

reading/recitingنقرأ Don't eat the

food!22 K تأكل الطام Meat لحم Meal وجبة

Chicken دجاج Meals وجباتRice أرز Breakfast فطورFish سمك Lunch غداء

19 Or “She is eating”

20 In this context, طلب means “to order”, but it also means “to seek” - the طالب العلم is the one who

“seeks” knowledge

21 This is ناھية K "The prohibitive K " . It renders the verb مجزوم which means for some of the verb

conjugations that they take a sukoon on the last letter

22We just learned that the prohibitive laa makes SOME verb conjugations take a sukoon – so why

does this one take a kasrah? Well, actually, the laam still has a sukoon. But they are teaching you a

pronunciation rule. When a letter (which is not م ) has sukoon and is followed by ال ، then it takes a

kasrah IN PRONUNCIATION. That is why sometimes you may see a letter written with both a

kasrah and sukoon

Salad سلطة Supper عشاء Bread خبز Fruit فاكھة

A drink شراب Food طعامWater ماء Oranges23 برتقالTea شاي Grapes عنب

Coffee قھوة Dates تمرMilk 24

حليب Juice عصيرQaasim قاسم Saalim سالم

Wife زوجة Husband/spouse زوج Guests ضيوف Guest ضيف

Traveler (f) مسافرة Hostess (f) مضيفة Many كثير A little/few قليل Fat (m) سمين Thin (m) نحيف

Hungry (m) جوعان Very جداKilogram كيل Weight وزن

Please (to a

female)من فضلك Please (to a

male)من فضلك

On على Thank you شكرا Why ? لماذا You're welcome عفوا

Or أو Table مائدةMeasurement قيس

23If you want to say for example “One orange” you would add ة and say برتقالة .Likewise, “one fish” is

سمكة24This is from the verb حلب which is “to milk an animal”

Book 1, Lesson 6

I hear أسمع I pray/am

prayingأصل"ي

He hears يسمع You (m.sg)

pray25تصل"ي

I work أعمل I can أستطيع He works يعمل He can يستطيع I make/am

making wuduأ أتوض� He is waiting ينتظر

He puts/places يضع He will travel يسافر س Put/Place! 26ضع Read/Recite! اقرأ 27

Eat! 28كل Vacuum,

Sweep!29اكنس

Wake up! 30استيقظ Wash! اغسل 25 This can also be “she prays” depending on the context

26 This is from the verb وضع . To form the command, take the 3rd person masculine singular form

(present tense) which is يضع , take off the first letter ( ي ) and put a sukoon on the last letter – this

is for the 2nd person m.sg.

27 How to form the command for this type of verb: (a)Take the 3rd person m. sg. form (present ) which

is “ and replace with alif (c) the alif will either have kasrah or dammah (for ي Take off the (b) " يقرا

these types of verbs) in the command. If the middle letter (here it is ر ) has a fat-hah or kasrah, then

the beginning alif will take kasrah (d) put sukoon on the final letter (here it is أ ) and you will have

the command for the 2nd person masculine singular

28 This is from the verb أكل . To form the command, take the 3rd person m. sg. form (present) which is

and ي then you will take off both the أ Now, because this is a verb which begins with a hamza . يأكل

the أ which leaves كل . Then put sukoon on the last letter and you have it.

29 How to form the command for this type of verb: (a)Take the 3rd person m. sg. form (present ) which

is “ يكنس " (b) Take off the ي and replace with alif (c) the alif will either have kasrah or dammah (for

these types of verbs) in the command. If the middle letter (here it is has a dammah, then the ( ن

beginning alif will take dammah (d) put sukoon on the final letter (here it is س ) and you will have

the command for the 2nd person masculine singular

30 There are patterns for forming the command and the pattern will differ a bit depending on what type

of verb it is as well as if it begins with a hamza or has a weak letter ( و، ي، ا ) anywhere in the root.

Pray! صل" Wait! انتظر Watch! شاھد So that I may

pray...D31صل"ي

Good idea! بة فكرة طي" (I ask that)

Allah reward

you with good

جزاك < خيرا

With you

(m.sg)معك If Allah wills إن شاء <

I am sorry

(m)32آسف This is true ھذا صحيح

Salawaat (pl.

of Salaah)صلوات Salaah ص3ة

The Prophet's

Masjid

(Madinah)

المسجد Zبوي الن�

The Sacred

Masjid

(Makkah)

المسجد الحرام

Night ليل Alarm ه منب"Good بخير Sick مريض

Lazy (m) كس3ن Going33 ذاھبThe Masjid

that is at the

Market

وق Zمسجد الس Beside بجانب

light نور Country/land بلد Saadiq صادق Jumaadaa34 جمادى

31 a present tense verb is “so that I may/can...”. It is usually used in conjunction with a verb which + ل

comes before it. Example: أدرس اللغة العربية !فھم القرآن "I study the Arabic language so that I can

understand the Qur'aan” . Notice how adding ل to the present tense verb makes it mansoob (you will

learn more on this later in shaa Allah)

32 If you are a woman, you say آسفة 33 .lit – ھو ذاھب is literally – I am a goer. But you would translate it as – I am going...Likewise أنا ذاھب

he is a goer, but you would translate as “he is going”

34 Jumaadaa is the name of the 5th and 6th month in the lunar calendar –

جمادى ا!ولى و جمادى ا!خرى أو الثانية

Mustafaa مصطفى Sixth ادس الس�Suhaib صھيب Seventh ابع الس�Saabir صابر Eighth امن الث�Qusay قصي Ninth اسع الت�'Isaam عصام Tenth العاشر

Book 1, Lesson 7

He read/recited قرأ He washed غسل He is

reading/recitingيقرأ He is washing يغسل

Read/recite! اقرأ Wash! اغسل He swept كنس He drank شرب

He is sweeping يكنس He is drinking يشرب Sweep! اكنس Drink! اشرب

He wrote كتب He heard سمع He is writing يكتب He hears يسمع

Write! اكتب Hear! (listen) اسمع He is looking ينظر He watched شاھد I am looking انظر He is watching يشاھد I am studying أدرس Watch! شاھد He studies/is

studyingيدرس She/it began بدأت

You live35

تسكن You (m.sg)

beginتبدأ

35 Also “she lives”

He is waiting ينتظر He/it begins يبدأ You (f.sg.) are

studyingتدرسين It ends ينتھي

I like Zأحب I will be... سأكون Studies/studying راسة الد" You like36

ZتحبSchool schedule الجدول

راسي الد"

Sunday حدDيوم ا

School subjects الموادراسي�ة الد"

Monday يوم ا]ثنين

Islamic

Educationقافة الث"

ا]س3مي�ة

Tuesday 3ثاء Zيوم الث

Arabic

LanguageاللZغة العربي�ة Wednesday ربعاءDيوم ا

Math ياضيات الر" Thursday يوم الخميسScience العلوم Friday يوم الجمعة

Computer

(class)الحاسوب Saturday بت يوم الس�

Board لوحة Chart جدولGhaalib غالب Ghaanim غانم

Ghassaam ام غس� Ilhaam إلھامBreak (e.g.

summer)العطلة School year راسي العام الد"

Class/grade صف7 School day راسي اليوم الد"Periods حصاص (class) period ة حص�Tests اختبارات Test اختبار

36 Also “she likes”

Months أشھر Month شھرBreak/rest اKستراحة College (within

a university)ة كل"ي�

Library مكتبة College of

Educationكل"ي�ة التربي�ة

Lab مختبر College of

Medicineب ة الط" كل"ي�

Ramadaan رمضان Time/hour/clock اعة الس�Sha'baan شعبان Time وقت

Muharram م محر� Weekend عطلة اDسبوع

Safar صفر Cairo قاھرةTall/long طويلة In the morning صباحاSaudi (f) سعودي�ة In the early

afternoonظھرا

Damascus دمشق In the later

afternoonعصرا

Syrian (f) سوري�ة Ummul-Qurra

Universityى أمZ القر�

Egyptian (f) مصري�ة First (f) اDولىPakistani (f) باكستاني�ة Second (f) انية الث�Syrian (m) 7سوري Third (f) الثة الث�

Malaysian (m) ماليزي7 Fourth (f) ابعة الر�The morning باح الص� Fifth (f) الخامسة

The early

afternoonھر Zالظ Sixth (f) ادسة الس�

The evening المساء Seventh (f) ابعة الس�

Rooms غرف Eighth (f) امنة الث�Turkish (f) تركي�ة Ninth (f) اسعة الت�University جامعة Tenth (f) العاشرة

Book 1, Lesson 8

She teaches س 37تدر" I work/ am

workingأعمل

He teaches س يدر" He works38

تعمل You (m.sg)

sleepتنام You (f.sg) are

workingتعملين

You (m.sg) live تسكن He works/is

workingيعمل

He is taking (a

meal or

medicine)

يتناول We will work

(as)سنعمل

He is making

wudu39 ا يتوض� I will work (as) سأعمل

She wakes up تستيقظ I study/am

studyingأدرس

He/it begins يبدأ You (f.sg) are

studyingتدرسين

He/it ends ينتھي She does/is

doing40 تفعل I work as an

engineer أعمل مھندسا You (f.sg.) like ين تحب"

I work as a

doctorأعمل طبيبا Nurse (m) ض ممر"

Jobs مھن Job مھنةPilot (m) ار Teacher (m) طي� معل"م

37 There is a typo at the bottom of page 184 in the qiraa'ah exercise : س س should be تدر تدر38 can also mean “she works”, its meaning depends on the context تعمل

39 Last letter of يتوضأ is a hamza: أ40 Or “you do/are doing” when the context requires that

Pharmacist (m) Teacher (m) صيدلي7 س مدر"Doctor (m) Engineer (m) طبيب مھندس Colleges كل"ي�ات College (within

a university)كل"ي�ة

Flying/Aviation طيران Nursing تمريضPharmacology صيدلة Education تربي�ة

Medicine 7طب Engineering ھندسةBusiness,

companyشركة Work عمل

Level, grade مرحلة Hospital مستشفىMiddle school

level المرحلة

طة المتوس"

Elementary

school level المرحلة اKبتدائي�ة

Children أطفال Child طفلTraveler (m) مسافر One o'clock اعة الس�

الواحدة Pronouns ضمائر Two o'clock انية اعة الث� الس�

Colors ألوان Three o'clock الثة اعة الث� الس�Adverbs ظروف Four o'clock اعة الس�

ابعة الر�Guests ضيوف Five o'clock اعة الس�

الخامسة Friend صديق Six o'clock اعة الس�

ادسة الس�Yours (m.sg),

you haveلك Seven o'clock اعة الس�

ابعة الس�Yours (f.sg),

you haveلك Eight o'clock امنة اعة الث� الس�

Mine, I have41

لي Nine o'clock اعة الس�اسعة الت�

Hour, time,

clockساعة Ten o'clock اعة الس�

العاشرة Hours ساعات Eleven o'clock اعة الس�

الحادية عشرةTwelve o'clock اعة الثانية عشرة الس

Book 1, Lesson 9

You (f. sg) want تريدين I want أريد

Take! (m.sg.

command)خذ You (m.sg)

want42تريد

White (m) أبيض 20 43عشرون

Black (m) أسود 30 44ث*ثون

Red (m) أحمر 40 45أربعون

Blue (m) أزرق 50 46خمسون

41 is used for family members and لي which also means “I have” - in that – عندي is different than لي

body parts, whereas عندي (should be) used for everything else

42 Or “she wants”

43 Changes to عشرين when ب is put in front of it (or any time it is mansoob or majroor)

44 Changes to ث?ثين when ب is added to it

45 Changes to أربعين

46 Changes to خمسين

Yellow (m) أصفر 60 47ستون

Green (m) أخضر 70 48سبعون

Black (f) سوداء 80 49ثمانون

Blue (f) زرقاء 90 50تسعون

Buyer (m) Seller (m) المشتري البائع

Thawbs أثواب Thawb, clothing ثوب

Shirts قمصان Shirt قميص

Dictionary معجم Shopping تسوق

Arabic (adj) عربي Take, go ahead تفضل

No thank you S، و شكرا Something/

anything else شيء آخر

Coat معطف Order مطلوب

Its price is... ...ب How much is... ...بكم

Section قسم Please (lit. if

you permit)لو سمحت

Tray of eggs طبق بيض Container علبة

Tea شاي Sugar سكر

Salt ملح Coffee beans بن

Meat لحم Fish سمك

Cucumbers خيار Chicken دجاج

Tomatoes طماطم Onions بصل

Pen قلم Notebook دفتر

47 Changes to ستين

48 Changes to سبعين

49 Changes to ثمانين

50 Changes to تسعين

Dinaar/s دينار Riyaal/s ريال

Short قصير Long/tall طويل

Under تحت Above فوق

Behind خلف In front of أمام

To the left شمال To the right يمين

Book 1, Lesson 10

I will spend

(time, i.e. doing

something)

51سأقضي I will bring ساحضر 52

You (m.sg) will

spend (time)ستقضي You (m.sg) will

bring53ستحضر

He will spend

(time)سيقضي He is bringing يحضر

We will spend

(time) سنقضي He brought 54أحضر

He is spending

(time)يقضي I am speaking أتكلم

She is spending

(time)55تقضي We are doing نفعل

He will be

present/attendسيحضر He/it

remained/stayedبقي

He is present56

يحضر We are staying نبقى

He will go سيذھب He left (behind) ترك

We are going نذھب I left تركت

51 has a fat-hah أ

52 أ is actually ا53 Also could be “she will bring”

54 The three verb forms in this column above أحضر are some of the present tense conjugations of أحضر 55 Or “you (m.sg) spend time”

56 Note the difference between يحضر and يحضر . Yahduru is from the verb حضر and means “to be

present/attend” , whereas Yuhdiru is from the verb أحضر and means “to bring”

It is raining تمطر Drink! (m.sg) اشرب

Season فصل Spring فصل الربيع

Weather/air جو Summer فصل الصيف

Sky, heaven,

section of the

universe

ماء الس Fall فصل الخريف

Outside خارج Winter تاء فصل الش

The beach اطئ الش Cold (adj) بارد

The countryside 57البر Hot (adj) حار

Now نdا Warm (adj) دافئ

Tomorrow غدا Mild, fair (adj) معتدل

Umbrella مظلة Night ليلة

Coat معطف Allah bless you بارك هللا فيك

Wet (adj) مبتل What is the

temperature? كم درجة الحرارة؟

Tent خيمة Below zero تحت صفر

Haaroon ھارون There ھناك

Mustafaa مصطفى Market سوق

Salaah ص*ح With me معي

Haazim حازم The heat (noun) الحر

Maalik مالك The cold (n) البرد

Ibraheem إبرھيم Algeria الجزائر

Khartoum الخرطوم Tunis تونس

57 also means “land” (as opposed to sea) البر

Ammaan58

عمان Jordan اjردن

Riyadh الرياض Niger النيجر

London لندن Helper ظھير

Book 1, Lesson 11

You (m.sg) left تركت He moved انتقل

I left تركت She moved انتقلت

You (m.sg)

came59حضرت He is moving ينتقل

I came حضرت I got married تزوجت

I spend (time) أقضي He is marrying يتزوج

You (m.sg) are

visitingتزور I live أسكن

I was كنت You (m.sg)

live60تسكن

By train بالقطار Is not61

ليس

It took (a certain

time)I am going تستغرق أذھب

City مدينة Country, land بلد

Jeddah (KSA) جدة Iraq العراق

Village قرية Yemen اليمن

Tripoli (Libya) طرابلس Mali مالي

Libya ليبيا Kenya كينيا

58 Capital of Jordan

59 We learned previously that حضر means “to attend”. Words have more than one meaning (think for

example of the definitions for “match”). It also means “to come” in this context: متى حضرت من اليمن .

Learning to define words by context is an important skill when learning any language.

60 Or “she lives”

61 For masculine, singular, 3rd person

Ribat (Morocco) 62الرباط Eritrea إريترياDammaam63 مام الد Senegal نغال الس

Amman

(Jordan)عمان Iran إران

Thaamir ثامر Businesses شركات

Thaabit ثابت Market places أسواق

Haarith حارث Hospitals مستشفيات

Laith ليث Universities جامعات

What do you

think?64ما رأيك Masjidul

Haraam (Sacred

Masjid,

Makkah)

المسجد الحرام

When did you

come from

Yemen?

متى حضرت من اليمن؟

Seashore شاطئ البحر

Did you come to

work? ھل حضرت

للعمل؟How long does

the trip take? كم تستغرق

الرحلةPassport جواز السفر Yemen

nationalityجنسية يمنية

Happy سعيد Principle, Head

administratorمدير

'Umrah عمرة Friends أصدقاء

Almost تقريبا People ناس

Calm, quiet ھادئ Half نصف

There ھناك Here ھنا

Problem مشكلة blue زرقاء

62 The raa should have kasrah (ribaat)

63 A city in Saudi

64 Lit. What's your opinion?

Crowding ازدھام yellow صفراء

The wind, air الھواء red حمراء

Clean, pure نقي green خضراء

pollution تلوث black سوداء

noise ضوضاء white بيضاء

Book 1, Lesson 12

He is waiting ينتظر He visited زار

I love/like أحب He visits يزور

You (m.sg)

love/like65تحب I visited زرت

He loves/likes يحب I didn't visit ما زرت

I sleep أنام You (m.sg)

visitedزرت

He sleeps ينام I study/am

studyingأدرس

You (m.sg)

want66تريد You (m.sg)

studyتدرس

You (f.sg) want تريدين You (f.sg) study تدرسين

I am

working/doingأعمل He studies يدرس

He works/does يعمل You (m.sg)

drankشربت

You (m.sg)

orderتطلب I didn't drink ما شربت

You (f.sg)

order67تطلبين I ate أكلت

I choose أختار I heard سمعت

65 Could also be “she loves/likes”

66 Could also be “she wants”

67 Or “seek”

You (m.sg)

chooseتختار I am writing أكتب

You (f.sg)

chooseتختارين I am reading أقرأ

You prefer ل تفض You like68

تھوى

Hobbies ھوايات Hobby ھواية

Trips رح*ت Trip رحلة

Correspondence مراسلة Travel سفر

Horse-riding الفروسية Reading قراءة

Home

economics69التدبير المنزلي Swimming السباحة

Magazines ت مج* Magazine مجلة

Science

magazinesت العلمية المج* Science70 books الكتب العلمية

Newspapers صحف Newspaper صحيفة

Math رياضيات Sports رياضة

Stamps طوابع Stamp طابع

Basketball كرة السلة Soccer كرة القدم

Exhibit/show معرض Stamp

collectingجمع الطوابع

Aisle جناح Arabic writing الخط العربي

This (f.sg) ھذه The ordinary

cursive71 Arabic خط النسخ

68 Also could be: “she likes” as the 3rd person singular feminine present form is the same as the second

person singer masc. Present.

69 Home economics: the study of diet, budgeting, child care, textiles, and other subjects concerned

with running a home

source: http://www.thefreedictionary.com/

70 Could also mean “knowledge-based”

71 The ordinary way of writing Arabic, there is not a “printing” way in which the letters are separated,

like in English

script

That (f.sg) تلك A cursive style

of calligraphy72خط الرقعة

Verses آيات Club/association جمعية

Hadeeths أحاديث Languages لغات

Shihaab شھاب Chinese صيني

Shaakir شاكر Indian ھندي

Shu'ayb شعيب French فرنسي

Shareef شريف Arabic عربي

Computers الحاسوب Journalism صحافة

Science73

العلوم Islamic studies ثقافة اxس*مية

Shaymaa شيماء Shareefah شريفة

Shafraa شفراء Shaadiyah شادية

Sameerah سميرة Shams شمس

Almost تقريبا I have لدي

Beneficial مفيدة You have (m.sg) لديك

Pilot طيار You have (f.sg) لديك

Flying/aviation الطيران Subjects مواد

Many كثير Little/few قليل

Far بعيد Near قريب

Short قصير Tall/long طويل

Small/young صغير Big/old كبير

Inexpensive رخيص Expensive (m) غال

72 Both this and the above definition were taken from Hans Wehr

73 Lit.: sciences

Book 1, Lesson 13

He lost (s.th.) فقد He stayed أقام

I lost فقدت She stayed أقامت

You (m.sg) lost فقدت He is staying يقيم

He loses يفقد I will stay ساقيم

Open (m.sg)! افتح You (m.sg) will

stay74ستقيم

He opens يفتح He will stay سيقيم

He traveled سافر She/it leaves تغادر

You (m.sg)

traveled سافرت He/it leaves يغادر

He will travel سيسافر He spoke تكلم

Attend/be

present (m.sg)!احضر He waited انتظر

Kashmir كشمير Malaysia ماليزيا

The Emirates اxمارات Bahrain البحرين

Libya ليبيا Iran إيران

Qatar قطر Oman عمان

Indonesia إندونيسيا Nigeria نيجيرية

Chad تشاد Mauritania موريتانيا

Bangladesh بنغ*ديش Dacca75

دكا

Indonesian إندونيسية Qatari قطرية

Malaysian ماليزي Kashmiri كشميري

Bags حقائب Bag حقيبة

74 Also - “she will stay”

75 Capital of Bangladesh

Weeks أسابيع Week أسبوع

clothes أثواب Article of

clothingثوب

Tickets تذاكر Ticket تذكرة

Passports فر جوازات الس Passport فر جواز الس

Plane طائرة Airport مطار

Reservation حجز How may I be

of service?76أي خدمة

Confirmation of

the reservationتأكيد الحجز In the early

morningفجرا

Exit visa تأشير الخروج Entry visa خول تأشير الد

Indonesian

Airlines الخطوط

ا]ندونيسي�ة

Lines77

خطوط

(Have) A happy

trip78رحلة سعيدة Two hours ago قبل ساعتين

(Have) A

pleasant stayإقامة طيبة (Have ) An

accepted 'umrahعمرة مقبولة

Passport number رقم الجواز Coming قادم

Occupation مھنة Visit زيارة

Married (m.sg) متزوج Hotel فندق

Glasses نظارة Clothes م*بس

76 A more literal translation would be “Which service (would you like)?”

77 Literally it means “lines” but in this context means “airlines”

78 These expressions are mansoob because they are maf'ool mutlaq (one of the things which renders

words mansoob as listed in Madinah Book 3, chapter 1 . This grammar rule is expounded upon in

ch.28 (book 3). In the answer key (for ch.28), it mentions: “d) as a substitute for the verb. In this

case only the masdar is used, e.g., صبرا 'Have patience!' Here the masdar (صبر ) is the substitute for

the amr [command] اصبر – [Likewise] شكرا [thank you]...is a substitute for the mudari' [present

tense] أشكر 'I thank.'” Also in chapter 28 (book 3) : ،يجوز حذف عامل المفعول المطلق الدال على النوع و العدد It is allowed to drop the doer from the maf'ool mutlaq which" نحو قدوما مباركا أي قدمت قدوما مباركا

shows number or type, for example: قدوما مباركا - 'A blessed coming/arrival', meaning: 'You came

with a blessed coming'.” This lesson corresponds with Book 3, chapter 28:

http://www.iu.edu.sa/web/spages/edu/syukbah/du4_13.htm

Shirts قمصان Soldier ضابط

Onion بصل Employee موظف

Cucumber خيار Traveler مسافر

Saarah سارة North شمال

Waleed وليد South جنوب

Ghassaan ان غس East شرق

Mujaahid مجاھد West غرب

Book 1, Lesson 14

I feel79

أشعر He made 'umrah اعتمر

You (m.sg) feel80

تشعر You (m.sg) made

'umrahاعتمرت

I felt شعرت He is making

'umrahيعتمر

You (m.sg) felt شعرت I am making

'umrahأعتمر

He is arriving يصل I fast/am fasting أصوم

I arrived وصلت I visit/am visiting أزور

You arrived وصلت I pray أصلي

I put on/wore لبست We pray نصلي

He is wearing يلبس I prayed صليت

I said the talbiya81

لبيت You (m.sg) do82

تفعل

He is saying the ي يلبWe are doing نفعل

79 Also “I perceive/realize”

80 Or “she feels”

81 Saying: “Labbaik Allahumma labbaik” (O Allah, I am obedient to Your orders, I respond to Your

call) – from the Glossary of Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan's translation of Saheeh Bukhari, first

volume, published by Kitab Bhavan (New Delhi), copyright 1984

82 Also “she does”

talbiyah

I walked in a circle

(around)طفت You (m.sg) did فعلت

You (m.sg) walked

in a circle (around)طفت I did the sa'y83

سعيت

We are walking in

a circle (around)نطوف You did the sa'y سعيت

He is walking in a

circle (around)يطوف He is striving84

يسعى

I took

off/undressedخلعت I shaved حلقت

You (m.sg) took

offخلعت We are shaving نحلق

We are

throwing/we throwمينر We are going/we

goنذھب

He throws يرمي He/it begins يبدأ

We are humanely

slaughtering an

animal

نذبح He/it ends ينتحي

We are present نحضر We are studying ندرس

Times أشواط Time (number of

times something is

done)

شوط

Heads رؤوس Head رأس

The Jamrahs الجمرات The Jamrah85

الجمرة

Shortened قصرا Together,

combinedجمعا

Between بين Before قبل

83 This could also mean “I strove”. Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan translates the ������ sa'y as “going”

in (his translation of) Saheeh Bukhari, Book of Hajj, ch.80: “What is said about Sa'y between As-

Safa and Al-Marwa”

84 Or he is doing the sa'y between as-Safa and al-Marwah

85 Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan mentions about the “Jamrat-al-'Aqaba” that it is: “One of the three

stone-built pillars situated at Mina. One of the ceremonies of Pilgrimage is to throw pebbles on

these stones which stand as a symbol of Satan.” Glossary of Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan's

translation of Saheeh Bukhari, first volume, published by Kitab Bhavan (New Delhi), copyright

1984

Behind خلف Around حول

Tomorrow غدا At86

عند

'Arafaat عرفات 'Arafah87

عرفة

Muzdalifah88

مزدلفة Minaa89

منى

The mountain al-

Marwahالمروة The mountain as-

Safaaالصفا

See footnote90

الميقات The standing place

of Ibraheem91 مقام إبراھيم

Leaving,

withdrawingالزوال Staying92

الوقوف

Movement,

withdrawing of the

sun93

مس زوال الش I feel happy رور أشعر بالس

Setting of the sun مس غروب الش Rising of the sun مس شروق الش

86 .may indicate either a place or a time عند87 It appears as if this 'Arafah generally refers to the Day of 'Arafah as “ يوم عرفة” is mentioned in a

hadeeth in Bukhari, Book of Hajj, ch.89. And likewise it seems as if, generally, عرفات refers to the

place (for example here: 2:198). However, it also appears as if عرفة can be used to mean the place as

well (e.g. Bukhari, Book of Hajj, ch.91). And Allah knows best

88 “A place between 'Arafat and Mina where the pilgrims returning from 'Arafat spend a night between

the ninth and tenth of Dhul-Hijja after performing the Maghrib and 'Isha' prayers, there” Glossary

of Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan's translation of Saheeh Bukhari, first volume, published by Kitab

Bhavan (New Delhi), copyright 1984

89 “A place outside Mecca” on the road to 'Arafat. It is five miles away from Mecca and about ten

miles from 'Arafat.” Glossary of Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan's translation of Saheeh Bukhari, first

volume, published by Kitab Bhavan (New Delhi), copyright 1984

90 This is the singular of مواقيت which is defined as: “Certain places specified by the Prophet –

sallallahu alayhe wa sallam – for the people to assume Ihram at on their way to Mecca when

intending to perform Hajj or 'Umra” Glossary of Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan's translation of

Saheeh Bukhari, first volume, published by Kitab Bhavan (New Delhi), copyright 1984

91 “The station (the stone) where Ibrahim – alayhe as-salaam – stood while he and Isma'il were

building the Ka'ba” Glossary of Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan's translation of Saheeh Bukhari, first

volume, published by Kitab Bhavan (New Delhi), copyright 1984

92 Also means “stopping” or “standing”

93 The zawaal of the sun starts when thuhr comes in. See: http://www.binbaz.org.sa/mat/16432 And

Allah knows best.

The Goodbye

Tawaaf94 طواف الوداع Tawaaf al-Ifaadah95

طواف اxفاضة

Throwing96

رمي The going between

as-Safa and al-

Marwah97

سعي

Sacrificial animal98

الھدي The Large Jamrah99

الجمرة الكبرى

11 أحد عشر Eleventh الحادي عشر

12 اثنا عشر Twelfth الثاني عشر

13 ث*ثة عشر Thirteenth الثالث عشر

14 أربعة عشر Fourteenth الرابع عشر

15 خمسة عشر Fifteenth الخامس عشر

16 ستة عشر Sixteenth ادس عشر الس

17 سبعة عشر Seventeenth ابع عشر الس

18 ثمانية عشر Eighteenth الثامن عشر

19 تسعة عشر Nineteenth التاسع عشر

Al Muharram المحرم Testing ختبارSا

Safar صفر Sports clothes م*بس الرياضة

94 “Narrated Ibn Abbas ( رضي هللا عنه ) : 'The people were ordered to perform the Tawaf of the Ka'bah

(Tawaf-al-Wada') as the last thing before leaving (Makkah)...'” Bukhari, Book of Hajj, chapter 144 -

Tawaf-al-Wada

95 “The circumambulation of the Ka'ba by the pilgrims after they come from Mina on the tenth day of

Dhul-Hijjah. This Tawaf is one of the essential ceremonies (Rukn) of Hajj.” Glossary of Dr.

Muhammad Muhsin Khan's translation of Saheeh Bukhari, first volume, published by Kitab Bhavan

(New Delhi), copyright 1984

96 “The throwing of pebbles at the Jimar [Jamaraat] at Mina.” Glossary of Dr. Muhammad Muhsin

Khan's translation of Saheeh Bukhari, first volume, published by Kitab Bhavan (New Delhi),

copyright 1984

97 ”may also mean “striving سعي

98 “An animal (a camel, a cow, a sheep, or a goat) offered as a sacrifice by the pilgrims.” Glossary of

Dr. Muhammad Muhsin Khan's translation of Saheeh Bukhari, first volume, published by Kitab

Bhavan (New Delhi), copyright 1984

99 Also called: Jamratul-'Aqabah جمرة العقبة Bukhari, Book of Hajj, ch.137

Rabee al-Awwal ربيع اjول Two rak'ah ركعتين

Rajab رجب Ihraam100

إحرام

Sha'baan شعبان Noble, honored مكرمة

Shawwaal شوال Lit up, lighted منورة

Dhul Hijjah101

ذي الحجة How do you feel? بم تشعر

The Eid العيد Happiness رور الس

Book 1, Lesson 15

He was absent تغيب I feel... أشعر ب 102

She was absent تغيبت He feels يشعر

You (m.sg) were

absentتغيبت He felt شعر

I was

afflicted/tried

(with)...103

أصبت You (m.sg) felt شعرت

He was being

afflicted/tried

(with)...104

يصاب She felt شعرت

I met قابلت It (f) was raised ارتفعت

You (m.sg) met قابلت It (m) is raised يرتفع

He is meeting يقابل He examined فحص

100“A state in which one is prohibited to practice certain deeds that are lawful at other times. The

ceremonies of 'Umra and Hajj are performed during such state....” Glossary of Dr. Muhammad

Muhsin Khan's translation of Saheeh Bukhari, first volume, published by Kitab Bhavan (New

Delhi), copyright 1984

ذي :or majroor (genitive) , ذا :is marfoo' (nominative), but it may change to mansoob (accusative) ذو101when a word before it causes such a change (due to a grammatical rule)

102 شعر is a harf which is generally necessary to use with ب 103This is the passive form of the past tense, i.e. it is happening/being done to someone (as opposed to

someone doing an action)

104The verb أصاب has many meanings. For example, it has been said that Shaikh Muqbil would ask

questions sometimes and if the student got the question wrong, he would say (in a kind way), “ أجبت و ( أصبت my rough translation of) you have answered, but not correctly - "ما أصبت

He advised me نصحني He is examining يفحص

He advised you

(m.sg)نصحك He measured قاس

He stayed بقي She measured قاست

She advised نصحت He sought,

requestedطلب

He advises/ is

advisingينصح She sought,

requestedطلبت

He spent

(time)105قضى He healed 106شفى

He awoke استيقظ He spoke تكلم

Health صحة With what بم

Dentist سنانjطبيب ا From, about107

عن

Hospital مستشفى From him منه

Nose أنف He has (lit.: with

him)عنده

Ear أذن She has عندھا

Throat حنجرة He has لديه

Chest صدر She has لديھا

Heart قلب You (m.sg) have لديك

Kidney كلية Pain ألم

Teeth أسنان Severe شديد

Headache صداع Visit زيارة

Cold زكام Appointment موعد

The rest الباقي Half نصف

105This has other meanings including, “he judged”

106This changes to شفا when a pronoun is added, e.g. شفاھا هللا - (we ask that) Allah heal her

has many meanings عن107

Temperature درجة الحرارة 09:30:00 AM اعة الس�اسعة و الت�النصف

First Aid,

Ambulance108اxسعاف Rest الراحة

Medicine دواء The taking of

(food/medicine)تناول

Pressure109

الضغط Prescription التقرير الطبي

Result نتيجة Okay, good خيرا

Sound سليم Thanks to you شكرا لك

Nurse ممرض Increase زيادة

A little قليل Rising ارتفاع

My sugar سكري There ھناك

Weight gain زيادة الوزن Reason, cause سبب

Leaving ترك Sugary foods سكريات

20 عشرون High/raised مرتفعة

30 ث*ثون Middle school المرحلةطة المتوس"

40 أربعون Anything else شيء آخر

50 خمسون Participation in

sportsممارسة الرياضة

60 ستون Fruits فواكه

70 سبعون Vegetables خضراوات

80 ثمانون Allah heal you

(m.sg)شفاك هللا

108 Specifically سعافXسيارة ا would be ambulance

109 In this instance it is referring to blood pressure

90 تسعون Salt ملح

100 مئة Aunt (father's

side)عمة

1000 ألف Minutes دقائق

Pharmacist صيدلي 11 o'clock اعة الس�الحادية عشرة

Meeting مقابلة 12 o'clock انية الساعة الث�عشرة

Book 1, Lesson 16

We do/work نعمل He/it is يكون

We give نعطي He is making

Hajjيحج

We slaughter

(an animal )نذبح He is helping يساعد

We see نرى You (m.sg) are

helpingتساعد

We are traveling نسافر I am helping أساعد

He is spending

(time doing...)يقضي He is traveling يسافر

I will spend

(time doing...)سأقضي You110 (m.sg)

are traveling تسافر

We will spend

(time doing...)سنقضي He is watching يشاھد

You (m.pl)

spend (time

doing...)

ستقضون He is staying يقيم

We will make

'Umrahسنعتمر You (m.pl) will

read/reciteستقرؤون

We will make

Hajj��������� He/it was

approachingاقترب

110Also could be “she is traveling”

You (m.pl) will

wait ستنتظرون He/it is

approachingيقترب

You (m.pl) will

drinkستشربون You (m.sg)

perform/fulfill

an obligation

تؤدي

You (m.pl) will

washستغسلون I was afflicted أصبت

Winter تاء الش Al Muharram المحرم

Spring الربيع Safar صفر

Summer الصيف Rabee'ul Awwal ربيع اjول

Fall الخريف Rabee'ul

Akhirahربيع اdخر

Traveler (m) مسافر Jumaadaal Ulaa جمادى اjولى

Ethiopia أثيوبيا Jumaadaal

Akhirahجمادى اdخرة

Qatar قطر Rajab رجب

Tanzania تنزانيا Sha'baan شعبان

Ghana غانا Ramadaan رمضان

Ghambia غامبيا Shawwaal شوال

Muscat111

مسقط Dhul Qi'daH ذو القعدة

Comoros112

جزر القمر Dhul Hijjah الحجة113ذو

Capitals عواصم Capital عاصمة

Countries 114بلدان Country, land بلد

111Capital of Oman

112 Official Name: The Federal Islamic Republic of the Comoros

Location: The Comoro archipelago is situated in the Indian ocean northeast of Madagascar and consists

of four main islands of volcanic origin, surrounded by coral reefs: Njazida (formerly Grande Comore),

Nzwani (formerly Anjouan), Mwali (formerly Mohéli) and Mahore (Mayotte). The latter is

administrated by France but is claimed by the Federal Republic of the Comoros.

From: http://www.arab.de/arabinfo/comoros.htm

when it is mansoob ذا when it is majroor and ذي changes to ذو113

Sea بحر Farm مزرعة

River نھر Nile River نھر النيل

Mountains جبال museums متاحف

By air بالجو Libraries مكتبات

Places أماكن Place مكان

Persons (m) أشخاص Person (m) شخص

Students (m) ب ط* Student (m) طالب

What do you

(f.sg) think?ما رأيك I have an idea لدي فكرة

Then115

إذن Agreed موافق

(Have a) happy

vacation عطلة سعيدة With the tour

guideمع الجوالة

Tour group فريق الجوالة Team, group فريق

A measure116

صاع Azhar

Universityاjزھر

Eidul Fitr عيد الفطر Eidul Ad-haa عيد اSضحى

Poor people فقراء Zakatul Fitr زكاة الفطر

Sacrificial

animalأضحية Oven فرن

Case, situation حال Reminder ذكر

Sleep نوم Envelopes ظروف

Close to بالقرب Picture صورة

First Aid,

Ambulance إسعاف Outside of خارج

114Also ب*د115Said as part of a response to something

116“Four handfuls (using both hands) by a man whose hands are neither extremely large nor very

small” from القاموس المحيط http://www.baheth.info/index.jsp

Speaker متحدث The first days اjيام اjولى

Warned people منذرين Test yourself اختبر نفسك

Put ضع Vocabulary مفردات

Connect صل Sign, mark ع*مة

Sentences جمل Sentence جملة

Plural جمع Singular مفرد

Hear, listen اسمع Complete!

(m.sg)أكمل

Present (tense) مضارع Jobs مھن

Command أمر Past ماض

Connected Vocabulary المفردات المساندة

Countries and capitals117 البلدان و العواصم

Africa أفرقيا

عاصمة Capital بلد Country

الجزائر Algiers الجزائر Algeria

لواندا Luanda Sأنغو Angola

بورت نوفو Port Novo118

بنين Benin

غابورون Gaborone بوتسوانا Botswana

وجادوجو Ouagdougou بوركينا فاسو Burkino Faso

117 Only African and Asian countries and capitals were included because those are the ones on the map.

Taken from the file “Countries and capitals” found here:

http://sughayyirah.wordpress.com/2011/09/16/countries-and-capitals/

118 The Scholastic Atlas of the World lists two capitals for Benin: Port Novo and Cotonou ( كوتونو ). Wikipedia lists Port Novo as the capital and Cotonou as the seat of government.

بوجمبورا Bujumbura بوروندي Burundi

ياوندي Yaounde الكاميرون Cameroon

برايا Praia خضرjالرأس ا Cape Verde

(islands)

بانغي Bangui جمھورية أفريقيا

الوسطى

Central African

Republic

إنجامينا N'Djamena تشاد Chad

مروني Moroni جزر القمر Comoros

(islands)

كينشاسا Kinshasa الكونغو يموقراطية الد"

Democratic

Republic of

Congo

جيبوتي Djibouti جيبوتي Djibouti

القاھرة Cairo مصر Egypt

ماSبو Malabo ستوائيةSغينيا ا Equatorial

Guinea

أسمره Asmara إرتيريا Eritrea

أديس أبابا Addis Ababa أثيوبيا Ethiopia

الغابون Libreville ليبرفيل Gabon

بانجول Banjul غامبيا Gambia

أكرا Accra 119غانا Ghana

كوناكري Conakry غينيا Guinea

بيساو Bissau غينيا بيساو Guinea-Bissau

ياماسوكورو Yamoussoukr

o120ساحل العاج Ivory Coast

119Also غانة

نيروبي Nairobi كينيا Kenya

ماسيرو Maseru ليسوثو Lesotho

مونروفيا Monrovia لبيريا Liberia

طرابلس Tripoli ليبيا Libya

أنتاناناريفو Antananarivo مدغشقر Madagascar

(island)

ليلونغوي Lilongwe121

ماSوي Malawi

باماكو Bamako مالي Mali

نواكشوط Nouakchott موريتانيا Mauritania

بورت لويس Port Louis موريشيوس Mauritius

رباط Rabat المغرب Morocco

مابوتو Mabuto الموزمبيق Mozambique

وندھوك Windhoek ناميبيا Namibia

نيامي Niamey النيجر Niger

أبوجا Abuja نيجيريا Nigeria

برازافيل Brazzaville ( جمھورية) الكونغو

Republic of

Congo

كيغالي Kigali رواندا Rwanda

سان تومي Sao Tome سان تومي و برينسيبي

Sao Tome and

Principe

(islands)

120The Scholastic Atlas of the World lists two capitals for the Ivory Coast: Yamoussoukro and Abidjan

,According to Wikipedia, Yamoussoukro was designated the national capital in 1983 .( أبيدجان )

though most government offices and foreign embassies are still in Abidjan.

121The Scholastic Atlas of the World lists 3 capitals for Malawi – Lilongwe, Zomba, and Blantyre.

According to Wikipedia, Blantyre is the capital of the Southern Region of Malawi as well as the

location of the Supreme Court. “In 1975, the capital of the country was formally moved from

Zomba to Lilongwe.” (Wiki)

داكار Dakar نغال الس Senegal

فيكتوريا Victoria122

سيشيل Seychelles

(islands)

فري تاون Freetown سيرا ليون Sierra Leone

مقديشو Mogadishu 123الصومال Somalia

124كبت تاون Capetown125

126جنوبي أفريقيا South Africa

بريتوريا Pretoria

الخرطوم Khartoum سودان Sudan

مبابان Mbabane سوازي*ند Swaziland

دودوما Dodoma127 تنزانيا Tanzania

لومي Lome توجو Togo

تونس Tunis تونس Tunisia

Sكامبا Kampala أوغندا Uganda

لوساكا Lusaka زامبيا Zambia

زمبابوي Harare ھراري Zimbabwe

Asia أسيا

122Sometimes called Port Victoria (بورت فيكتوريا )123This spelling is from Hans Wehr

124Also مدينة كبت125South Africa has two capitals. Capetown is the legislative capital (seat of Parliament), Pretoria is

the Administrative (executive) capital (seat of the President) (Scholastic Atlas of the World, p.189, in

the “Search and find” box).

126Hans Wehr lists the South in South Africa as “ يجنوب ”. Allah knows best.

127The Scholastic Atlas of the World lists Dar es Salaam ( دار الس3م ) as the administrative (executive) capital and Dodoma as the legislative capital (p.182-183). However, is was said on Wikipedia, “Since 1996, the official capital of Tanzania has been Dodoma, where Parliament and some government offices are located...Dar es salaam is the de facto seat of most government institutions.” De facto: “in practice or actuality, but not officially established” (Wikipedia)

عاصمة Capital بلد Country

كابول Kabul أفغانستان Afghanistan

يريفان Yerevan أرمينيا Armenia

باكو Baku أذربيجان Azerbaijan

المنامة Manama البحرين Bahrain

دكا Dhaka بنغ*ديش Bangladesh

تيمفو Thimphu بوتان Bhutan

بندر سدىبيقاوات

Bandar Seri

Begawanبروناي Brunei

فنوم بن Phnom Penh كمبوديا Cambodia

بيجين Beijing الصين China

نيقوسيا Nicosia قبرص Cyprus

ديلي Dili رقية تيمور الش East Timor

تبليسي Tbilisi جورجيا Georgia

دلھي Delhi الھند India

جاكرتا Jakarta إندوسنيسيا Indonesia

طھران Tehran إيران Iran

بغداد Baghdad العراق Iraq

القدس Jerusalem128

إسرائيل Israel

طوكيو Tokyo اليابان Japan

عمان Amman اjردن Jordan

أستانا Astana كازاخستان Kazakhstan

128Both Palestine and Isra'el claim Jerusalem as their capital.

مدينة كويت Kuwait City كويت Kuwait

بيشكيك Bishek قيرغيزستان Kyrgyzstan

فينتيان Vientiang وسS Laos

بيروت Beirut لبنان Lebanon

كواS لمبور Kuala Lumpur ماليزيا Malaysia

ماليه Male (mar-ley) جزر المالديف Maldives

أوSن باتار Ulaanbaatar منغوليا Mongolia

يانجون Yangon 129ميانمار Myanmar

كاتماندو Kathmandu نيبال Nepal

بيونغ يانغ P'yong yang مالية كوريا الش North Korea

مسقط Muscat عمان Oman

إس*م أباد Islamabad باكستان Pakistan

القدس Jerusalem130 فلسطين Palestine

ماني* Manila الفلبين Philippines

وحه الد Ad-Dawhah قطر Qatar

موسكو Moscow روسيا Russia131

الرياض Riyadh المملكة العربي�ة

عودي�ة 132الس�

(Kingdom of)

Saudi Arabia

سنغافورة Singapore سنغافورة Singapore

129Myanmar is formally known as Burma (بورما ) and Yangon is formally known as Rangoon (رانجون ).

130Both Palestine and Isra'el claim Jerusalem as a capital.

131This is actually listed in the atlas as “Russian Federation”. Russia is a part of both Europe and

Asia.

132Also just السعودية (Saudi)

سيول Seoul كوريا الجنوبية South Korea

كولمبو Colombo نكاS سري Sri Lanka

دمشق Damascus سوريا Syria

تايبيه Taipei تايوان Taiwan

دوشنابي Dushant طاجيكستان Tajikistan

بانكوك Bangkok تاي*ند Thailand

أنقرة Ankara تركيا Turkey

عشق أباد Ashkhabad تركمانستان Turkmenistan

أبو ظبي Abu Dhabi ا]مارات العربي�ة

حدة 133المت�

United Arab

Emirates

طشقند Tashken أوزبكستان Uzbekistan

ھانوي Hanoi فيتنام Vietnam

صنعاء Sanaa اليمن Yemen

The Human Body جسم ا]نسان

Chest صدر Hair شعر

Hand يد Head رأس

Stomache بطن Eye عين

Arm ذراع Nose أنف

Finger إصبع Lip شفة

Fingernail ظفر Neck رقبة

Thigh فخذ Ear أذن

133Also just ماراتXا ( The Emirates)

Knee ركبة Mouth فم

Leg ساق Foot قدم

Ankle كعب Body جسم

Jobs المھن

Butcher جزار Carpenter ار نج

Driver سائق Ironsmith اد حد

Policeman شرطي Plumber سباك

Cook طباخ Electrician كھربائي

Barber ق ح* Builder بناء

Grocer بقال Farmer مزارع

Clothes م3بس

Overgarment

(for women)جلباب Sock جورب

Abaya عباءة Leather sock,

shoeخف

Hijaab حجاب Shoe حذاء

Glove قفاز Turban عمامة

Belt حزام Waist-sheet إزار

Trousers (loose سروال Loose outer رداء

pants) garment, cloak

Zالجو The Weather

Drizzle رذاذ Lightning برق

Frost, freeze صقيع Thunder رعد

Flood فيضان Clouds غيوم

Fog ضباب Winds رياح

Light rain,

drizzle

طل 134 Sunny مشمس

Ice جليد Moonlit مقمر

عام Food الط�

Cake, pastry كعك Oil زيت

(Short) Beans فول Sweets حلوى

Lentils عدس (Fresh) Butter زبدة

Potatoes بطاطس Tuna تونة

Cheese جبن Bread, a pastry فطيرة

Honey عسل Jam, jelly,

spreadمربى

Kitchen Utensils اDدوات المنزلي�ة

Cup كوب Spoon ملعقة

Tea pot, pitcher إبريق Fork شوكة

1342:265

Tablecloth,

dining table سفرة Knife سكين

Broom مكنسة Iron مكواة

Washing

machine الة غس Pot قدر

Waste basket سلة نفايات Cup (that is

filled)كأس

Fruits الفواكه

Grape/s عنب Apple/s135 تفاح

Mango/s مانجو Orange/s برتقال

Tangerine/s يوسفي Lemon/s ليمون

Fig/s تين Banana/s موز

Apricot/s مشمش Mulberries توت

Pomegranate/s رمان Peach/es خوخ

Vegetables الخضراوات

Okra باميا Lettuce خس

Eggplant باذنجان Leeks كراث

Long beans فاصوليا Parsley بقدونس

Garlic ثوم Cucumber كوسة

Peppers فلفل Pumpkin قرع

Bean لوبياء Potatoes بطاطس

135The general rule is that when there is a taa marbootah ة added, it means one of them. E.g. - تفاحة - one apple. Though sometimes the collective (i.e. تفاح ) is used to mean one.

Furniture اDثاث

Cabinet خزانة Lamp مصباح

Pillow وسادة Mattress مرتبة

Chair كرسي Cover غطاء

Table طاولة Phone ھاتف

Heater مدفأة Fan مروحة

Shelf رف Air conditioning مكيف

فر Travel الس�

Departure مغادرة Wallet محفظة

Arrival وصول Bike دراجة

Station محطة Money نقود

Taxi سيارة أجرة Customs جمارك

Taking off إق*ع Ship سفينة

Landing ھبوط Boat مركب

ة و المرض ح� Health and illness الص"

Bleeding نزيف Stomache-ache مغص

Fainting,

unconciousness إغماء Cold زكام

Vomiting قيء Surgeon جراح

Fever حمى Wound جرح

Constipation إسھال Break كسر

Nosebleed رعاف

Adjectives صفات

Strong قوي Wide واسع

Weak ضعيف Narrow ضيق

Clean نظيف Fast سريع

Dirty متسخ Slow بطيء

Heavy ثقيل High مرتفع

Light خفيف Low منخفض

Things which are used a lot أشياء مستعملة كثيرة

Miswak مسواك Soap صابونة

Ring خاتم Towel منشفة

Handkerchief منديل Key مفتاح

Paper ورقة Lock قفل

Brush فرشاة شعر Toothbrush فرشاة أسنان

Comb مشط Toothpaste معجون

I.D. Card البطاقة الش�خصي�ة

Last name اسم العائلة First name اSسم

Job المھنة Nationality الجنسية

Date of birth تاريخ المي*د Place of birth محل المي*د

Gender الجنس Age العمر

Female أنثى Male ذكر

Marital status جتماعيةSالحالة ا

Single 136أعزب Married متزوج

Length (of stay) الطول Address العنوان

Work phone ھاتف العمل Home phone ھاتف المنزل

Religion الدين Language اللغة

Compiled, defined and footnoted by Umm Muhammad Zawjatu Abdul Malik

136 Also عزب