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Engineering innovative electronic surge protection for PV plants Costruzioni Elettromeccaniche P. Torresan http://www.torresansrl.it/ SDS ® Surge Defence System

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Page 1: Engineering innovative electronic surge protection for PV plants Costruzioni Elettromeccaniche P. Torresan  SDS ® Surge Defence

Engineering

innovative electronic surge protection

for PV plants

Costruzioni Elettromeccaniche P. Torresanhttp://www.torresansrl.it/

SDS ® Surge Defence System

Page 2: Engineering innovative electronic surge protection for PV plants Costruzioni Elettromeccaniche P. Torresan  SDS ® Surge Defence

SDS ® Surge Defence System

innovative electronic surge

protectionfor PV plants

Increasing of plant efficency

Unmatched protection levels compare to varistor technology

The SDS is the only system that can detect the operating status and faults in short-circuit and open circuit, ensuring full compliance with CEI 82-25 for photovoltaic

Programmable trip threshold on request

No maintenance. The replacement frequency is cut down drastically due to the strong reduction of leakage currents that instead trigger overheating and the aging of the varistor

Diagnostic device and network quality (optional)

LED display for proper operation, thermal fault, open circuit failure, degree of aging

SPDT contacts for remote information

Bi-directional protection

Page 3: Engineering innovative electronic surge protection for PV plants Costruzioni Elettromeccaniche P. Torresan  SDS ® Surge Defence

Photovoltaic systems are exposed to surges caused by direct (structure struck by lightning) and indirectly (lightning strikes nearby) lightning

Besides, voltage surges can be caused by closure and opening of contacts or by fuses operation. These events have high frequency in industrial environment, and it could be happen in AC section of the PV plants, while the lightning affecting both the section CC and AC.

The trigger surges voltage spikes on power lines (single / three phase) or transmission, with durations of less than 1 ms and amplitudes but it reach more than 20 times the nominal supply voltage

Surge in PV plants

Page 4: Engineering innovative electronic surge protection for PV plants Costruzioni Elettromeccaniche P. Torresan  SDS ® Surge Defence

Onset of lightning or surge voltage, a detector circuit activates that closes an high-energy switch non-linear load can withstand high energies. The values of capacity and parasitic inductance resonant in the circuit helping off-line and recovering this energy.

Ability to monitor the operation and life cycle (remotely or visually led) to make a reasonable maintenance.

Monitoring of interventions with transient measurement of network quality.

The new technology

SDS ® Surge Defence System

SDS ® protection can be used to protect all types of lines: from energy to broadcasting. The lowest insertion loss (a few microamps of current internal dissipation against varistors calculable in milliamps) SDS ® can be used also to the midrange, with a protection far higher than the devices currently used

Page 5: Engineering innovative electronic surge protection for PV plants Costruzioni Elettromeccaniche P. Torresan  SDS ® Surge Defence

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Today's system are still based on the varistor technology, with highest protection tolerances and w/o diagnostic systems.

SDS® - Surge Defence System®

SDS® technology is able to offer a double

protection levels compare to varistor

one, with an integrate diagnostic system.

Page 6: Engineering innovative electronic surge protection for PV plants Costruzioni Elettromeccaniche P. Torresan  SDS ® Surge Defence

As requested by CEI 82-25, the risk exposure assessment of lightning strikes is executed according to CEI EN 62305.

To improve the protection system of the CEI 82-25 provides the installation of surge suppressors with diagnostics. Depending on the area should also include a first barrier the inverter or immediately after the PV field IEC 82-25: 2007 Guide to the realization of

photovoltaic power generation systems connected to networks of medium and low voltage

IEC 62305-1 Protection against lightning. General principles

IEC 62305-2 Protection against lightning. Risk assessment

IEC 62305-3 Protection against lightning. Physical damage to structures and danger to persons

IEC 62305-4 Protection against lightning. Electrical and electronic internal structures

6

Standards references

Page 7: Engineering innovative electronic surge protection for PV plants Costruzioni Elettromeccaniche P. Torresan  SDS ® Surge Defence

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SDS ® PV in field plants

Load voltages ranges from 500 to

1200 PV

Programmableprotection level in a

range from 1.2 KV to 2.5 KV

Integrated diagnostic system with visual and/or

free contact

DIN rail application

3 protection levels : two

common mode and a differential

Page 8: Engineering innovative electronic surge protection for PV plants Costruzioni Elettromeccaniche P. Torresan  SDS ® Surge Defence

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3 phase surge potections in a PV plants…

SDS® Fotovoltaico

SDS® VAC trifase

Page 9: Engineering innovative electronic surge protection for PV plants Costruzioni Elettromeccaniche P. Torresan  SDS ® Surge Defence

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… o one phase

SDS® Fotovoltaico

SDS® VAC monofase

Page 10: Engineering innovative electronic surge protection for PV plants Costruzioni Elettromeccaniche P. Torresan  SDS ® Surge Defence

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SPECIFICHE TECNICHE 500VDC 600VDC 1000VDC 1200VDC 1. Tensione a vuoto PV 500 600 1000 1200 2. Corrente nominale In 8/20us (L+ /L- - PE) 20KA 20KA 20KA 20KA 3. Corrente massima impulsiva di scarica 40kA 40kA 40kA 40kA 4. Livello di protezione Up @5KA ( L+ - L-) 1,2KV 1,5KV 2KV 2,5KV 5. Temperatura Operativa -25 - 80°C -25 - 80°C -25 - 80°C -25 - 80°C 6. Temperatura Stoccaggio -25 - 80°C -25 - 80°C -25 - 80°C -25 - 80°C 7. Umidità 95 95 95 95 8. Dimensioni(W) 3M (54mm) 3M (54mm) 3M (54mm) 3M (54mm) 9. Peso TBD TBD TBD TBD 10. Contenitore UL94-V0 PC/ABS PC/ABS PC/ABS PC/ABS 11. Colore 7035 7035 7035 7035 12. Materiale PC/ABS PC/ABS PC/ABS PC/ABS 13. Grado di protezione IP20 IP20 IP20 IP20 14. Contatti remoti segnale 0,5mmq 0,5mmq 0,5mmq 0,5mmq 15. Contatti di potenza 1,5 – 35mmq 1,5 – 35mmq 1,5 – 35mmq 1,5 – 35mmq 16. Standard EN61643-11 EN61643-11 EN61643-11 EN61643-11 17. Classe d’impiego II II II II

Data sheet sample

Page 11: Engineering innovative electronic surge protection for PV plants Costruzioni Elettromeccaniche P. Torresan  SDS ® Surge Defence

A full range of products for each needs

BroadcastingIndustrialPVRail MIL

Page 12: Engineering innovative electronic surge protection for PV plants Costruzioni Elettromeccaniche P. Torresan  SDS ® Surge Defence

Since 1955, flexibility and ability to innovate in the electromechanical and power electronics.

Production

Since 1955 we have been operating in the areas of protection and control, signal, industrial alarm and heaters manufacturing products and systems for installation in power plants, cabins, control panels in the energy, electricity and industry automation.

Engineering in power electronicsExperience of constant attention and advice to our customers’ systems comes the division of research and development Tor Engineering: through international expertise of technological innovation and product and develop with a pool of young engineers we’ll provide innovative solutions in power electronics

Costruzioni Elettro-

meccaniche P. Torresan

Page 13: Engineering innovative electronic surge protection for PV plants Costruzioni Elettromeccaniche P. Torresan  SDS ® Surge Defence

Costruzioni Elettromeccaniche P. Torresan Srl

Via Giuseppe di Vittorio, 307/520099 Sesto San Giovanni – Milano Italy

Telefono +39.02.2441.7333 Fax +39.02.2626.3556

http://www.torresansrl.it/[email protected]

Since 1955, flexibility and ability to innovate in the electromechanical and power electronics

Release 2011 05 18.it