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  • Unit 2: Week 1 (Lesson 10)

    Lesson Parts

    Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5

    Overview/ Objectives

    Literature:

    Chocolate Milk for Danny

    (adapted from Aesop)

    Monitor and self-correct ones comprehension via

    skimming (title and

    text)

    Appreciate how the character had been

    truthful to her mother

    Decode words with digraph /ch/ (initial) as

    in chin (1st half)

    Monitor and self-correct ones comprehension via

    skimming (picture)

    (2nd half)

    Read words with digraph /ch/ (final) as

    in catch (1st half)

    Monitor and self-correct ones comprehension using scanning(2nd half)

    Read words with digraph /ch/ (1st half)

    Monitor and self-correct ones comprehension using

    scanning (2nd half)

    Monitor and self-correct ones comprehension using scanning and

    skimming

    Materials

    A Chocolate Milk for Danny (Story)by: Dinah C. Bonao,

    pictures

    6-framed-story board of A Chocolate Milk for

    Danny

    Picture of a party Refer back to previous

    lessons for text to be

    scanned and skimmed

    Procedure

    (5 min)

    Unlocking of key words in the story using

    pictures and context

    Motivation Question

    Motive Question (skimming)

    (15 min)

    Read-aloud of the story with

    some prediction questions at

    certain points

    (15 min)

    Post Reading:

    (10 min)

    Word drill and exercises on words with

    digraph /ch/ (initial) as

    in chin (1st half), see

    TG and LM

    Show 3 story board and ask pupils to give the

    general idea

    (10 min)

    Discuss how skimming is done using story

    boards

    (10min)

    Word drill and exercises on words with

    digraph /ch/ (initial) as

    in chin (1st half), see

    TG and LM

    Review 6-framed-story board of A Chocolate

    Milk for Danny

    (10 min)

    Discuss how scanning is

    done using questions

    (5 min)

    Word drill and exercises on words

    with digraph /ch/

    (initial) as in chin (1st

    half), see TG and LM

    Show a picture of a party and ask pupils

    (10 min)

    Review how scanning is done

    Show a recipe

    (5 min)

    Let pupils answer a questions

    from the selection through

    scanning and skimming

    (10 min)

    Reiterate how scanning and

    skimming is done

  • Discussion of the story,

    highlighting Almiras truthfulness to her mother

    at the end of discussion

    (15 min)

    Pair and Share: Partners

    take turns in answering

    questions.

    (15min)

    Distribute to the pupils (in groups) the next 3

    frames of the story

    board to get the general

    sense of the frame.

    (15 min)

    Allow pupils to share the output of the group

    (10 min)

    Pose specific questions for

    pupils to answer by

    scanning the text (group

    activity)(20 min)

    Let pupils do Q-A Activity

    on short selections read

    (10 min)

    Let pupils identify

    ingredients and procedure

    in preparing the recipe for

    egg sandwich

    (25min)

    Allow pupils to share

    outputs

    (15 min)

    Let pupils share skimmed and

    scanned Information

    (20 min)

    Ask pupils to share what they

    did

  • Unit 2: Week 1 (Lesson 10) Chocolate Milk for Danny

    Pre-Reading

    Pre-Reading

    1. Unlocking/Vocabulary & Concept Development (loaf, held, bought , patted)

    Show a picture of a slice of bread.

    Say: This is a slice of bread. Say it again. Say slice of bread.

    Show a picture of a loaf of bread.

    Say: This is a loaf of bread. Say it again. Say loaf of bread.

    Ask: Let us count the slices on this loaf of bread. How many slices of bread

    does this loaf of bread have?

    Show a picture of Almira in front of a bakery with a loaf of bread.

    Say: Almira bought a loaf of bread from the bakery yesterday.

    Ask: When did Almira buy a loaf of bread from the bakery? (yesterday)

    What did Almira do at the bakery? (bought)

    Show a picture of Almira holding the hands of her brother while leaving the

    bakery.

    Say: Almira held the hand of her brother after she bought a loaf of bread.

    Show the picture of mother patting Almiras shoulder.

    Say: Mother patted Almiras shoulders. When do we pat someones shoulder? What do we mean to say when we pat someones shoulder?

    Say: Let us see if you can remember the words we learned today.

    Refer your pupils to LM-Activity 105 on page 112.

    2. Motivation Question:

    What do you want to buy from a market?

    3. Motive Question:

    What did Danny want to buy in the market?

    During Reading

    Read aloud the story. Stop at indicated points (*). Tell the pupils you will raise some

    questions where you pause before continuing the story. They are to answer those

    questions which will enable them to guess what might happen next.

  • Chocolate Milk for Danny

    by Dinah C. Bonao

    Almira, please go with your brother to the market and buy a loaf of bread for merienda, Mother said.

    Along the way, Danny stopped at one of the stores.

    Ate, please buy me that chocolate milk, he said. *

    Ask: Where did motherask Almira to go?

    Who went with Almira to the market?

    What did he see along the way?

    What word did Danny use to request for chocolate milk?

    We need to buy the bread first, whispered Almira. She held the hand of his brother as they walked to the store. Finally, they bought the bread.

    Ate, may I have my chocolate milk now? said Danny. *

    Ask: Will Danny be able to enjoy the chocolate milk?

    Sure, I still have my change here.

    They walked home while Danny enjoyed the chocolate milk.

    Were you able to buy the bread? asked mother. *

    Ask: Where did Almira get the money to buy the chocolate milk?

    Will Almira be honest in telling the truth about the change?

    Yes, Mother, replied Almira, but Im sorry, I dont have the exact change. I bought chocolate milk for Danny without asking your permission.

    *

    Ask: How will mother respond to Almiras remark about the change?

    Im proud of you for telling the truth. I know how much you want your little brother to be happy, Mother said as she patted Almiras shoulder.

    Post Reading

    1. Discussion Questions

    Ask the pupils to answer the following questions orally.

    1. What is the title of the story?

  • 2. Who are the characters in the story?

    3. Where did mother ask the children to go?

    4. What did Danny want to buy?

    5. What did her sister say?

    6. Before going home, was Danny able to get what he wants? Why?

    7. Why did Almira say Im sorry when they got home? Do you think

    it is important? Why?

    8. What was mothers reaction? What did she say?

    9. In what other ways can you show that you are telling the truth?

    2. Engagement/Enrichment

    A. Pair and Share

    Let the pupils share with a partner instances in their own life when they told the truth

    and said they were sorry for what happened. Each partner will take his turn sharing

    his experience. Go around and monitor if the pupils are doing the task correctly.

    Allow them to use their native language if needs be in their sharing or ask you how to

    say it in English if they so desire.

    B. Draw your favorite character. Write two sentences about him/her. Refer your pupils to LM- Activity 106 on page 113.

    Day 2

    Decoding/Fluency Digraph ch as in chin and catch /

    Writing/Skimming

    Review/Introduction

    Say: Remember the story we read yesterday? What did Almira buy for Danny in the

    market? (Chocolate milk)

    Note: Write the word chocolate on the board and underline ch. Let the pupils read the word chocolate.

    Ask: What are the underlined letters? (ch)

    Say again the word chocolate (emphasize /ch/) .

    Ask: What is the sound of ch in the word chocolate?

    Let the pupils sound /ch/. If they cant produce it, model how. Say: Lets have two more words from our story?

    change much

  • Write the words change and much on the board. Ask volunteers to underline ch. Read the words and let the pupils say them after you.

    Modeling/Teaching

    Say: How are ch sounded in chocolate, change and much? Can you hear /c/? Can you

    hear /h/? A different sound is given to ch. The sound of ch is /ch/.

    Let the pupils sound it three times.

    Model reading the words and let the pupils read after you.

    Teaching Chart: Words with /ch/

    chips check chop choose

    chin chest chocolate chew

    chick cherry chair cheese

    chicken champ

    children

    Activity Say: Now lets identify the pictures by completing the words with ch. Read the words, then the phrases and the sentences with /ch/ in that order. Refer the pupils to LM Activity 107 on pages 114-115. Lesson: Skimming (2nd half)

    1. Presentation/Introduction

    Show the first three story boards one by one to the pupils and ask them questions

    about the story to come up with the general idea. All answers are correct and

    acceptable. Write the answers of the pupils on the board by completing the sentence

    below and read them for oral fluency.

    1. Look at the pictures.

    2. What do you see in the pictures?

    Story Board No. 1

    Almira with younger

    brother Danny wave

    goodbye to their mother.

    Story Board No. 3

    Almira and Danny got

    off in front of a

    grocery store.

    Story Board No. 2

    Almira and Danny are

    on a highway waiting

    for a jeep.

  • 1. Modeling/Teaching Show the first story board. Ask the pupils to look quickly at the pictures and give the

    big idea. Tell them that the activity that they did is skimming.

    2. Guided Practice

    Show the other two story boards one at a time. Ask five to ten pupils to share their

    ideas about the pictures. Write all the answers of the pupils on the board. Let them

    read the questions aloud and allow them to respond to the questions using the correct

    intonation.

    Distribute to the pupils in groups the next three frames of the story board to get the

    general sense of the frame. Ask each group to give their opinion about the pictures

    given to them. Write their answers on the board.

    Refer your pupils to LM-Activity 109 on page 117.

    4. Independent Practice

    Refer your pupils to LM- Activity 110 on page 118.

    Lesson 10 Day 3: Scanning Pictures to Answer Question

    Final Digraph /ch/

    Skill Focus: Reading words with final consonant digraph /ch/ (1st half)

    A. Oral Reading of words with digraph ch (initial). (See teaching chart used previously.)

    B. Introduce words with final digraph /ch/. Model reading the words. Use pictures or demonstrate the meaning of each word before reading.

    catch much bench

    scratch such sketch

    watch bunch reach

    branch rich

    ranch inch

    1. Guided Practice

    Say: Work with your seatmate. Read each word with your partner and match

    the words with their pictures.

    Refer your pupils to LM-Activity 111A on page 119.

    2. Independent Practice

    Refer your pupils to LM-Activity 111B on page 119.

    Skill: Scanning Pictures to Answer Questions

    1. Presentation:

  • Say: In our story, Danny asked her sister Almira to buy him chocolate milk. Have you

    seen a container of chocolate milk? What information can you see from its box?

    Let us know the information in the chocolate milk drink tetra pack. (See to it that you

    have an enlarged copy of this picture. Large enough that everybody can see the

    information contained in the box. They may be provided with a copy.)

    2. Teaching/Modeling

    Guide the class to locate the answers in the following questions.

    1. What is the name of the chocolate drink? What kind of drink is on the

    picture?

    2. Where was the drink made?

    3. When will the drink expire?

    4. What minerals can we get from this drink?

    3. Guided Practice

  • Divide the class into three groups.

    Refer your pupils to LM-Activity 112 on page 121.

    4. Independent Practice

    Refer your pupils to LM-Activity 113 on page 122.

    Day 4: Skimming and Scanning Other Reading Materials

    Skill focus: Initial and Final Digraph /ch/ (1st half)

    Refer your pupils to LM-Acivity114 on page 123.

    Skill focus: Skimming and Scanning Other Reading Materials (2nd half)

    1. Presentation/Introduction

    Show a picture of a Birthday Party

    2. Modeling/Teaching

    Ask the class to look at the picture. Let the pupils answer the questions.

    What do you see in the picture?

    What do they celebrate?

    What are the things your parents do to make you happy on your birthday?

    Do you like to have a birthday party? Why?

    What food would you like served in your birthday party?

    3. Development of the Lesson

    Present to class the recipe of Egg Sandwich. Let the pupils scan the ingredients and

    the procedure.

    Let the pupils identify the different ingredients of Egg Sandwich. Let them write their

    answers on the board then ask the procedure by asking the pupils to give them orally.

    When done, let them identify the action words used in the procedure. Write them on

    the board and have them read orally after.

    4. Guided Practice

  • Paper and Pen Activity

    Ask the pupils the things they do to keep their food safe, clean and nutritious.

    Encourage them to give their answer in complete sentence. Let them use the action

    words inside the box in a sentence by writing it on the line provided.

    Refer your pupils to LM-Activity 115 on page 124.

    5. Independent Practice

    Acting-Out

    Have the pupils bring out the ingredients that they were asked to bring to class. Using

    the ingredients let the pupils do the procedure in preparing the recipe in two groups.

    After the activity, let the first group rate the recipe of the second group and vice versa.

    (Change to a simpler task if needed.)

    Day 5: Skimming and Scanning a Selection

    1. Presentation/Introduction

    Ask the pupils to answer the following questions.

    1. Did you enjoy listening to the story Chocolate Milk for Danny?

    2. What part of the story do you like most?

    3. Who is the character you like best?

    4. What lesson did you learn from the story?

    5. Did you go fast over the pictures in each set to find out what it is all about?

    6. Did you go fast over the text to find out specific information?

    2. Modeling/Teaching

    Tell the pupils that in the previous activities, they used skimming and scanning to

    understand the lessons.

    Say that this time they will study further on skimming and scanning

    Skimming is reading at the fastest speed where the eyes keep floating over the reading

    selection to locate information.

    Scanning is reading moving your eyes. Quickly down the page to find one specific

    detail. This will lead you to find a single fact, date, name or word in a text and find

    that you need.

    Guided Practice

  • Have the pupils identify what skill they will use in locating information from a given

    situation if they want to find specific information and if they want to have a general

    idea of what it is all about.

    Refer your pupils to LM-Activity 116 on page 125.

  • Unit 2: Week 2 (Lesson 11)

    Lesson Parts

    Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5

    Overview/ Objectives

    Monitor and self-correct ones comprehension using questions

    Use graphic organizers to show understanding of texts

    Decode words with consonant digraphs: /ck/, /th/, and /ph/

    Decode words with consonant digraph /sh/

    Use action words in simple sentences

    Decode words with consonant digraphs: /ck/, /th/, and /ph/

    Decode words with consonant digraph /sh/

    Use action words in simple sentences

    Decode words with consonant digraph /sh/

    Decode words with consonant digraphs: /ck/, /th/, and /ph/

    SUMMATIVE

    TEST

    Materials

    A copy of the comic strip Bantay and Tagpi by Roderick Motril Aguirre

    Picture frames showing the major events of the literature for day 1.

    Flash cards of words to be decoded (consonant digraphs

    Pictures of action words from the literature for day 1.

    Flash cards of verbs to match the pictures.

    A cartoon image in 3 frames of a girl losing hair

    Sentence strips with action words

    Trish and Her Wish

    Procedures

    (10 min) Let pupils

    Analyze pictures showing HONESTY

    Answer the MOTIVATION QUESTIONS to process the pictures

    Ponder over the MOTIVE QUESTION

    (20 min)

    Have the pupils read the comic strip. Make them stop at strategic points and

    (5 min)

    Let pupils arrange the picture frames based on the sequence of events of the literature for DAY 1.

    (15 min) (Show a picture of Tagpi with labels of his body parts.)

    Have pupils focus on the words back, teeth, and thigh

    (Discuss how to decode consonant digraphs with final and/or medial/initial /ck/, /th/, and /ph/.)

    (10 min) (Show pictures of Tagpi and Bantay in motion)

    Let pupils tell what Tagpi and Bantay are doing as shown in each picture.

    (Facilitate pupils answer by posing leading and funneling questions) Drill on words with final consonant digraph /sh/

    (15 min) (Discuss what action verbs

    (15 min) 1st half

    Drill on words with consonant digraph /sh/

    Read the short story Trish and Her Wish and answer WH- questions.

    2nd half

    Review action words through reading of sentence strips.

    (10 min)

    Review verbs by acting out its meaning.

  • let them answer questions to help them monitor their comprehension.

    (10 min)

    Let pupils answer the comprehension questions

    (10 min)

    Then, have them complete the character map to yield the concept of honesty

    Use the sentence with the word SHOUT from the story to introduce lesson on words with consonant digraph /sh/ Read words with initial consonant digraph /sh/..

    (20 min)

    Have pupils practice sounding out words with consonant digraphs

    Let them complete the words by making them write the missing consonant digraphs. Have them match the completed words to the correct pictures they represent.

    Guided Practice Activity on words with consonant digraph /sh/

    (10 min)

    Let the pupils accomplish the consonant digraph activity sheet in their LM.

    Independent Practice Activity on words with consonant digraph /sh/

    are)

    Act out some verbs. (TPR)

    (10 min)

    Have pupils act out the word you will say.

    (15 min) Have the students

    Accomplish the letter-scrambled words sheet using picture clues

    Let the pupils identify action words posted on the board.

    Using the examples, allow pupils to further understand how action verbs are used in a sentence.

    (10 min)

    Teacher chart exercises on identifying action verbs in a sentence.

    Guided practice on using verbs in simple sentences

    (15 min)

    Allow pupils to work in groups. Ask each group to write 2-3 sentences about the pictures to be given them.

  • Unit 2: Week 2 (Lesson 11) Bantay and Tagpi

    Pre-Reading

    1. Unlocking/Vocabulary & Concept Development

    Unlock the word honesty using pictures that show the concept and definition of this word. Say: Look at these pictures. (girl and boy cheating in class, a boy returning a wallet to

    the owner).

    Ask: Who does/do the right thing? Why?

    When you return something that is not yours to the owner, you are honest.

    2. Motivation Question

    Which picture shows a good deed?

    3. Motive Question/Statement

    Say: Today we will read a comic strip about Bantay and Tagpi. These two dogs are best of friends. Which of the two dogs learned the value of HONESTY? Let us find out.

    Open your LM to page ___.

    While Reading

    Explain to the students that you will be stopping them at a certain frame in the comic

    strip to ask or entertain questions from them.

    Say: I will be stopping you at a certain frame to ask you some questions. I will also

    answer questions from you if you need some clarification/s about the frames you have

    just read.

    FIRST STOP (Frame 4)

    How would you describe Bantay? How is he as a friend?

    Why did Bantay stop laughing when he saw Tagpi trip over the bones?

    How would you describe Tagpi? Is he a happy dog? What can you say about him from his remarks about Bantays huge collection of bones?

    SECOND STOP (Frame 9)

    What did Bantay and Tagpi do?

    What happened after their play?

    What did Tagpi do?

    What did Bantay find out when he got back to his collection of bones?

    THIRD STOP (Frame 13)

    What happened to Tagpi?

    What was his reaction?

    What did Bantay do?

  • Were they able to find the stray dog and Tagpis new blanket?

    Post Reading

    1. Discussion Questions a. What was Bantays problem in the story? b. What was Tagpis problem in the story? c. What did Bantay do to help Tagpi? d. What did Tagpi learn in the story?

    2. Engagement/ Enrichment

    Let the pupils accomplish the character map sheet on the character assigned to them.

    Character map is a type of graphic organizer that helps pupils describe in detail the

    character in the story they read. It also facilitates how they may organize their

    thoughts and ideas.

    Say: Accomplish the CHARACTER MAP for the character I will assign to you. Students

    seated on the right are to accomplish the character map for Bantay. Those sitting on the

    left are to work on the character map for Tagpi.

    Lesson 11 Day 1: Decoding/Fluency/Writing Consonant Digraph /ch/, /th/ and /ph/

    1. Presentation

    Have students arrange the picture frames based on the sequence of events in Bantay and Tagpi.

    Say: Turn your LM to Activity 119. Number the pictures based on the sequence of

    events of the comic strip we read yesterday.

    2. Modeling

    Show a picture of Tagpi with labels of his body parts.

    Say: These are Tagpis body parts. I will read each word and you repeat them after me.

    Point to the word when you read it then the part of the body it labels. Discuss how to

    decode consonant digraphs in final or medial or initial position /ck/, /th/, and /ph/.)

    Say: Now, look at this words that I will underline. (Underline the words back, teeth, and

    thigh).

    Say: The first word ends with the letter c and k but they only have one sound /k/.

    Have pupils focus on the words back, teeth, and thigh.(Have students say the letters

    aloud and then give the sound /k/ of the consonant digraph ck.

    Say: The second word ends with letter t and h but they only have one sound //. When the word begins with the letter t and h you also give th only one sound //. Let pupils repeat the sound.

  • Write another word: photo.

    Say: Now this word is read as photo. Have pupils repeat the word. This word begins

    with the letters p and h but they are given only one sound /ph/ or /f/. Have pupils

    produce the sound.

    3. Guided Practice

    Call attention to and have the pupils practice the single sound given to the consonant

    digraphs ck, th, and ph. Then let them complete the words by writing on the board the

    missing consonant digraphs for each word. Have them match the words with the

    pictures they represent.

    Say: I have here on the board a list of words and pictures they represent. I will read

    each set of words three times. On my first reading just listen to me read the words. On

    the second time, I will read each word and repeat after me. On the third time, you all

    read the set by yourselves. We will do the same thing to the next to the next two sets of

    words.

    /ck/ /th/ /ph/

    duck thirty pharmacy

    clock cloth Philippines

    lock teeth telephone

    sack thigh photo

    Lesson 11 Day 2: Skill Lesson: Consonant digraph /sh/ (initial) (1st half)

    1. Review/Presentation

    Say: Who was Tagpis friend in our story yesterday? (Bantay) Lets have this sentence from the story.

    Tagpi shouts out to Bantay.

    Write the sentence on the board and let the pupils read it.

    Say: What did Tagpi do to Bantay? (shout) Write the answer on the board.

    SHOUT

    picture

    picture

    picture

    picture

    picture

    picture

    picture

    picture

    picture

    picture

    picture

    picture

  • 2. Modeling/Teaching

    Underline sh. Say: The word shout has sh in the beginning. It has one sound. Whats the sound of sh? Let the pupils sound it. If they cant sound it, model the sound and ask them to sound it three times.

    Say: Lets have more words with sh. Let the pupils read the words in a teaching chart. Make sure that the pupils know the meaning of each word through vocabulary

    development activities such as pictures, action and context.

    Teaching Chart: Words with sh

    ship shell shack shop

    shift shed shall shore

    shrill shelf shape shock

    shine sheet shake shut

    3. Guided Practice

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 121A.

    4. Independent Practice

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 121B.

    Lesson 11 Day 3: Using Action Words in Simple Sentences

    Skill Lesson: Final Consonant Digraph /sh/ (1st half)

    1. Flash cards with words with initial consonant digraph /sh/, see teaching chart.

    2. Show words with final consonant digraph /sh/. Model reading the words. Make

    sure that the pupils know the meaning of each word through vocabulary

    development activities such as pictures, action and context.

    Teaching Chart: Words with sh

    ash splash brush wish

    crash smash crush fish

    flash clash rush dish

    trash wash bush finish

    3. Guided Practice

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 122.

    4. Independent Practice

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 123.

  • Skill Lesson: Using Action Words in Simple Sentences (2nd half)

    1. Presentation/Introduction

    Show pictures of Tagpi and Bantay in motion.

    Say: What are Tagpi and Bantay doing?

    Let the pupils observe each picture and allow them to give verbs that describe Tagpi

    and Bantay?

    Say: Lets have picture 1. Where is Tagpi? What is he doing? (running) Lets have picture 2? What is Bantay doing? (playing)

    Highlight pupils answers by writing the words on the board.

    2. Modeling/Teaching

    Use the pupils answers as springboard to the lesson about verbs.

    Say: Your answers are correct. These words are called action words or verbs.

    To improve the listening and speaking skills of the pupils, employ the Teach-Ok technique from Whole Brain Teaching. (This technique is a variation of Direct

    Instruction and facilitates TPR) Heres how this is done.

    1. Have the pupils count off 1 with the pupil next to him/her saying 2. Tell them you will be saying these words Class, Teach, Switch. They are to do

    something after those words are said following this script for each of the

    sentences in the template.

    Teacher: Class

    Pupils: Yes

    Teacher: (Says one of the sentences in the template and claps twice.) Teach!

    Pupils: (Clap twice) Ok!

    Number 1 Pupils: (Repeats to Number 2 pupils the sentence the teacher said.

    Teacher : Switch!

    Pupils: Oh! Switch!

    Number 2 pupils (Repeats to number 1 pupils what they said.)

    3. Template of the sentences to be said one at a time using the above script for each sentence.

    a. Verb is an action word.

    b. The word play is an action word. c. Play is a verb. d. The word run is an action word. e. Run is a verb.

    In doing the WBT technique, let the pupils act out the verbs whenever they mention

    each word. Model the gesture.

    Say: What is verb? Is the word play a verb? (Yes) Why? (Because its an action word) Is the word run a verb? (Yes) Why? (Because its an action word)

    Say: Lets have more examples of verbs.

  • Flash pictures of Tagpi and Bantay and label each picture with verbs. Let the pupils

    read each verb.

    Picture - walk (Pupils read)

    Picture - eat (Pupils read)

    Picture - sit (Pupils read)

    Picture - eat (Pupils read)

    Picture - talk (Pupils read)

    Picture - think (Pupils read)

    3. Guided Practice

    Read and Show

    Say: I will use verbs in a sentence. Read the sentence and whenever you read the verb, I

    want you to act it out. (Teacher models the activity)

    (Sentences should be illustrated to facilitate pupils comprehension.)

    Ana hops. The janitor cleans.

    Alex sings. The scouts work.

    The pupils read together. The kids dance.

    The teacher writes. Ricky drives.

    My pet cat plays. Raymond swims.

    4. Independent Practice Say: I will show you some pictures. Identify the verb shown in every picture by

    unscrambling the letters in the sentence.

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 124.

    Lesson 11 Day 4: Decoding/Fluency/Writing Skill Lesson 1: Consonant digraph /sh/

    1. Introduction

    Flashcard drill on consonant digraphs /sh/ (previously learned words on Day 2 and 3)

    Say: Let us read the words with /sh/ which were given to you last time. (Allow pupils to

    alternately read the words.)

  • 2. Modeling

    Model reading the story Trish Has a Wish. Alternately read the story with the pupils.

    Then allow a volunteer to read the story. Refer to LM Activity 125 for the copy.

    3. Guided Practice

    Answer WH- questions about the story

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 125B.

    4. Independent Practice Pupils draw the dish of Trish and let them write something about their drawing.

    Skill Lesson 1: Consonant digraphs /ck/, /th/, and /ph/

    1. Presentation/ Introduction

    Flashcard drill on consonant digraphs /ck/, /th/, and /ph/ (previously learned words on

    Day 2

    Say: Let us read the words with /ck/, /th/, and /ph which were given to you last time.

    (Allow pupils to alternately read the words.)

    Let pupils match words with pictures to develop vocabulary of words with consonant

    digraphs /ck/, /th/, and /ph. Refer to LM Activity 126.

    2. Modeling/ Teaching

    Model and give more exercises on words and phrases with consonant digraphs /ck/, /th/,

    and /ph. Refer to LM Activity 126A.

    3. Guided Practice

    Write words and phrases with /ck/, /th/, and /ph. Refer to LM Activity 126B and C.

    4. Independent Practice

    Write phrases and sentences with words with /ck/, /th/, and /ph. Refer to LM Activity

    127.

    Skill Lesson 2: Use action words in simple sentences.

    1. Presentation/ Introduction

    Review pupils on action words introduced in Day 3 by allowing them to read words and

    phrases with action words

    Say: Let us read the following sentence-strips.

    Danny and Ana clean the room.

    Danny climbs a tree.

    The boys play beside the canteen.

    Tagpi barks.

    Rona walks and sings along the bay.

  • 2. Modeling/ Teaching

    Re-state the meaning of verbs.

    Go back to sentences posted on the board and allow pupils to identify the verbs. Ask

    them why those are verbs. Be sure that the pupils say that those are verbs because they

    are action words.

    Ask: What is the action word in the each sentence? Why do we call them action words?

    Ask the class to do the actions signaled by each action words. Ask: Did you show

    action to describe the meaning of each action word? Say: Action words are also called

    verbs.

    Danny and Ana clean the room.

    Danny climbs a tree.

    The boys play beside the canteen.

    Tagpi barks.

    Rona walks and sings along the bay.

    Say: If we are going to remove the action words, what would the group of words

    mean?(Emphasize that verbs play an important role in completing sentences.)

    3. Guided Practice

    Let the pupils have more Teacher Chart Exercises on identifying verbs.

    Tagpi tumbles down on Bantays collection of bones. Bantay greets Tagpi.

    Tagbi bounces up and down around Bantay.

    Bantay and Tagpi play with the ball on the grass field.

    He drops the ball.

    Refer to Refer to LM Activity 128 for the additional guided practice on using verbs in

    simple sentences.

    4. Independent Practice

    Allow pupils to work in groups. Ask the groups to write 2-3 sentences from pictures

    given to them.

    Say: In your groups, you are going to write 2-3 sentences telling about the pictures you

    are holding.

    Allow pupil to write one sentence on a picture shown.

    Say: This time you are going to write a sentence on the picture shown.

  • Unit 2: Week 3 (Lesson 12)

    Lesson Parts Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5

    Overview/ Objectives

    Literature: The Honest Woodman

    Appreciate the importance of honesty

    Note details in a given text

    Read and write words with the long vowel /a/ in simple stories

    Use action words in simple sentences

    Read and write words with long vowel /a/ in simple stories

    Write at least 3 sentences

    Read and write words with long vowel /a/ in simple sentences

    Read and write words with long vowel /a/ in simple sentences

    Write at least three sentences

    Materials

    Pictures of wood, axe, fairy, reward

    Copy of the story The Honest Man

    Honesty Character Award

    L12D2 Worksheet1 & 2 LM page _

    The Story Guide Chart

    Picture of cake and lake

    Detail Wheel Game Chart/ Board

    Pictures of school gate, dark cave, date, man shaving

    Flashcards

    Activity charts

    Procedure

    Pre-Reading

    Present key words through pictures and word clues

    Reading

    Read aloud and stop at strategic points and ask questions to predict the succeeding part of the story

    Post Reading

    Talk about the story read through discussion questions

    Introduction/ Presentation:

    Allow pupils to study and read the Guide Sheet

    Modeling/Teaching:

    Post and allow pupils to answer the Guide Sheet questions

    Guided Practice:

    Do Detail Wheel Game with the pupils

    Flashcard drill on Brain List

    Show picture of cake and lake for phonics lesson

    Independent Practice:

    Introduction/ Presentation:

    Have a flashback of the story The Honest Man

    through acting it out with selected pupils

    Modeling/ Teaching

    Discuss verbs

    Do Action Word Wheel with the pupils

    Allow pupils to answer Action-Word-Sentence Chart

    Flashcard Drill on Brain List

    Read Cake for Kate and answer discussion question

    Show picture and pupils read sentence about the

    Presentation/ Introduction

    Post the Pupil of The Month Chart and the poster about honest and ask pupils about what they can say about what they see

    Modeling/ Teaching

    Post pupils responses on the Responses Chart

    Reiterate that the poster about honesty, Pupil of the month chart and headlines are different sources to get information

    Allow pupils to study responses chart

    Let pupils know how declarative sentence are written

    Introduction

    Do energy check to get attention (Thumbs Up/Down Activity)

    Modeling/ Teaching

    Re-state important points in writing declarative sentences by providing activities from various sources

    In pairs, let pupils decide what among the group of words are declarative sentences

    Allow the pupils to read their work

  • In a group, make a certificate of appreciation for a class member considered to be honest

    Allow the pupils to award the certificate

    Explain Jake and Kate showing acts of honesty

    In groups write answers on Detail Chart

    pictures shown

    Do Does It Make Sense by arranging words to make a sensible sentence

    Flashcard Drill on Brain List

    Read words, phrases and sentences with long vowel /a/

    Do memory lane on words with long vowel /a/

    Flashcard Drill on Brain List

    Read words, phrases and sentences with long vowel /a/ in simple sentences

    Do Does It Make Sense Activity on words with long vowel /a/

  • Unit 2: Week 3 (Lesson 12) The Honest Woodman

    Pre-Reading

    1. Unlocking/Vocabulary & Concept Development

    ( Before the class begins, select among the pupils who will act out the scenes

    between the Fairy and Caloy)

    Say: Let us start with the BIG WORDS. These BIG WORDS are connected

    with the story we are going to read. How shall we find out what these BIG

    WORDS mean?

    Say: We are going to play a Tickling mind game. Here are the steps in the

    game.

    Listen to the clues about the word.

    Show Thumbs Up if you have the answer.

    THE BIG WORDS

    wood axe fairy reward

    Show pictures of wood, axe, fairy

    Say: Please pay attention as I say the clues/show picture of the word. Ready?

    Im thinking of a word that sounds like food. This four-letter word starts with letter w. The word is ____________. ( wood) (show picture of wood)

    I am thinking of a word that names something bigger than knife. It is used to

    cut wood. This is a three-letter word that has ( e, a x). The word is _______.

    ( axe) ( show picture of axe)

    I am thinking of a kind lady with magic wand. She is powerful. The five-letter

    word starts with an f and ends with y.

    I am thinking of a word that means a thing like a gift or good words you get when you do something good.( Show picture of a fairy giving something for the man)

    Let us read these words: wood, axe, fairy and reward

    We will hear these words from the story I am about to read to you.

    2. Motivation:

    What is your favorite toy? What would you do if you lost your favorite toy?

    Elicit answers from the pupils. Write their responses on the board.

  • 3. Motive Question:

    Say: The character in the story we have for this day does not have a toy he

    truly loves. He has a very important tool his AXE. He has been using his axe

    to earn a living for the family.

    What if he lost his axe? What would he do? Let us find it out.

    Read the story aloud .Stop at strategic points and ask questions.

    The Honest Woodman

    Adapted by Esperanza Diaz Cruz

    Once, a poor woodman named Caloy went to the forest which was on the side

    of a deep river. He was working all day long and he was tired. (Demonstrate

    how it is to be tired.)

    Suddenly his axe slipped from his hand and fell into the water. (Act it out before

    the pupils)

    "Oh! I have lost my axe," he cried. "I have nothing to use to earn my living!

    What shall I do? The river is very deep and I am afraid to dive into it. Who

    can help me?"

    Stop and Ask: Who do you think would help the woodman? How would he do it?

    Faye, a good fairy, heard the poor man's cries and appeared before him.

    "Whats the matter, poor woodman?" she asked. "Why are you so sad?"

    Caloy told her what happened and Faye promised to help him.

    Stop and Ask: What would the fairy do? Can you guess?

    She dived into the river and brought up a golden axe. "Is it yours?" she asked.

    ( Ask the girls in the class to say this line Is it yours?)

    "No, that is not mine," answered Caloy.

    ( Ask the boys in the class to say this line-No, that is not mine)

    Faye dived again and this time brought up a silver axe.

    "Is it yours?" she asked, ( Remind the girls to say the line-Is it yours?)

    and Caloy again answered "No."( Remind the boys to say the line-No.)

    Stop and Ask: What do you think would the fairy do?

    So Faye dived a third time and this time brought up the axe that had slipped

    from Caloy's hand. "That is my axe," he cried . "Now I can work again."

    Happy with Caloys acts, Faye gave him the two axes as a reward.

  • 4. Post Listening Discussion

    Have the pupils discuss the story in class.

    1. Who came to the forest?

    2. Why did he go to the forest?

    3. What happened to his axe? How do you think the woodman felt?

    4. Who helped the woodman?

    ( Act out the scenes between Caloy and the Fairy)

    5. Did the woodman get the axe that was not his? Do you think Caloy did the

    right thing? Why do you say so?

    6. Why do you think Faye the fairy thought of giving the three axes to the

    woodman? If you were the fairy would you do that, too? Why?

    7. Do you think you are an honest person if you do not get the things that are

    not yours? Why?

    5. Post Listening Activity

    Form groups of five. Say: Be creative in naming your group. Make a

    Certificate of Appreciation for a class member whom the group believes showed acts

    of honesty. Your group is expected to:

    1. Give everyone a chance to make suggestions about the person/persons

    whom the group thinks has been so honest

    2. Talk together about what the certificate should look like and what it should

    say.

    3. Decide as a group who deserves the Certificate of Appreciation award

    Certificate of Appreciation

    for

    _____________________________________________

    for returning the_______________________

    You are such an honest person.

    Signed by: Write the name of each member for each one to affix his/her signature

    above his/her name.

    4. Have a mini-program and do the actual awarding of the Certificate of

    Appreciation to an honest class member

  • Lesson 12 Day 2: Noting details in a given text

    Reading and writing long vowel /a/ in simple stories

    1. Recalling the story

    Let the children study the Guide sheet. Call volunteers to read the questions.

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 129 on page 151.

    2. Modeling

    Get-theDetails

    Say: To answer these questions, we need to remember some details from the text we

    listened to or read about .Let us see if we remember the details from the story: The

    honest woodman to get answers to the questions in the guide sheet.

    Elicit answers from the pupils. Post their answers on the guide sheet.

    Say: Let us read your answers. The ideas you have given are the details you

    remember from the story. There are some simple ways of getting details.

    Think about this. Details answer the who, what, when , where and how. The story

    itself will help you find something about the WHO, WHAT, WHEN, WHERE,

    WHY, HOW.

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 130 on page 152 for noting details activity.

    Say: Details help us understand the story better. The details are the events that

    happened in the story. Remember to always ask yourself: Does it make sense if I give

    this detail for this question.

    Discuss what type of detail is needed based on the type of question.

    Who ( characters), when( date), where( place where the problem begins)

    what ( problem),why( reasons), how ( process)

  • Phonics/Word Recognition

    3. Presentation/Introduction

    Present the pictures and the words. Let the class read the words.

    cake

    lake

    illustrate take

    illustrate make

    illustrate rake

    illustrate bake

    illustrate shade

    2. Teaching/Modelling

    Model the correct way of reading the words. Sound the long a properly. Tell them that these are long a words because the a is sounded as /ey/.

    Refer to LM Activity 131 on pages 152-153.

    3. Independent Practice

    Explain the cartoon about Jake and Kate showing acts of honesty

    Use cartoon in this activity.

    Say: Let us work in groups. Then write your answers on the DETAIL CHART.

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 132 on page 154 for independent practice on noting

    details activity.

  • Lesson 12 Day 3: Use action words in simple sentence Read and write long vowel /a/ in simple stories.

    1. Presentation/Introduction

    Say: How does everyone feel today? Let us know. We will have a flashback of the part of the story that we liked. May I call two pupils to act out the fairys part from the story.

    Partners who will act out the scenes of the woodman and the fairy should have been informed about the activity before the class begins.

    Say: What did the pair do?

    Elicit answers from the pupils.

    2. Modeling/Teaching

    Say: What have you observed with the highlighted words used in the sentences?

    The axe slipped from his hand and fell into the water.

    Faye dived into the river.

    Elicit answers from the pupils and write their answers on the board.

    Say: The words are examples of action words.

    They show action that is done by the doer.

    Let us have more examples.

    Jake bakes a cake. What does Jake do?

    Kate eats the cake. What does Kate do?

    Pat sits on the rug. What does Pat do?

    The nun runs under the sun. What does the nun do?

    Let us be more engaged by doing this ACT IT OUT activity.

    Say: I will show word cards. Read them and carry out or do the action mentioned in

    each word.

    walk run sing bark eat hug hum

    Remember, action words are doing words.

    They denote some actions if we see them in sentences.

    3. Guided Practice

    (Teacher prepares an Action Word Wheel.)

    Say: We have another game for action words. Let us use Action Word Wheel.

    Form groups. Be creative in giving names for your groups.

  • How to start the game:

    a. Call a pupil to spin the wheel to reveal an action word.

    b. Let them act out the word by group.

    c. Then, have them come up with a sentence using that word.

    4. Independent Practice

    Refer to LM Activity 133 on page 155.

    Part B: Phonics/Word Instruction Flash BRAIN LIST for fast reading ( flash words one by one)

    run fog wash wish bake Jake

    fun jog cash fish take Kate

    fall mash dash dish make mate

    tall rash

    Say: Let us read these sentences again.

    Mom, Kate and Jake baked the cake.

    Who baked the cake?

    Jake, Kate and Dave went to the lake.

    Who went to the lake?

    Mom, Kate, Jake and Dave ate the cake.

    Who ate the cake?

    This time show pictures of: , (show a sentence while flashing the picture)

    Read these words.

    Say: Gate and date have this pattern

    Say: Cave and shave have this pattern

    m/a/te g/a/ve

    l/a/te D/a/ve

    d/a/te

    Man shaving

    School gate

    Date ( June 13)

    Dark cave

    The cave is dark.

    Man shaving

    The school gate is open.

    Dad shaves the hair in his chin.

    The date of your birthday is June 13.

  • 4. Guided Practice Refer to LM Activity 134 on page 155.

    5. Independent Practice

    Work in groups. Each group should have five members. Do the Does it Make Sense activity?

    Arrange the words in order to make a meaningful sentence.

    Groups 1-3 Dave, cave, go, Kate , to, the

    Groups 4-6- Jake, Kate, cake, Mom, gave , the

    Present group outputs in class.

    Lesson 12 Day 4: Write at least 3 sentences from various sources (declarative)

    Read and write long vowel a in simple sentences

    Use of punctuation mark (.)

    1. Presentation/Introduction

    Say: Hello kids! Is the energy level still high? How do you feel about honest person?

    We praise people who showed acts of honesty. Right? And in most ways, we appreciate them. Let us take a close look at these.

    Pupil of the month: Honest Person

    Poster about honesty

    ( for the illustrator draw a girl who returned the 50 peso bill she saw under her desk to her teacher)

    Honest driver returns laptop,15k cash

    Say: What can you say about the Pupil of the month chart? poster? headline? Describe each text shown.

    While pupils give description about the texts, teacher writes their answers on the board.

    Pupil of the month: Honesto Katapatan

    Age: 9 years old

    Good work shown: Returning the wallet he saw at the gate

    Reward: certificate of appreciation

  • 2. Modeling/Teaching

    Post pupils response on OUR RESPONSES CHART.

    Separately write the sentences from phrases

    TEXTS OUR RESPONSES

    Pupil of the month chart

    Poster about honesty

    Honest driver returns laptop,15k cash

    Say: The Pupil of the Month Chart, poster about honesty and the headline are different sources we can possibly use to get information.

    In order to get information from available texts , ask yourself questions like:

    What is the text about?

    What does it show?

    Who is in the text?

    How can I say the idea of the text in my own words?

    To present information clearer, we use declarative sentences.

    1. Honest driver gets a reward.

    Is the idea clear? Does it express complete thought? How does it start and

    end?

    How about in items 2 and 3. Ask: Does it express a complete thought?

    How does it start and end?

    2. Honesto Katapatan received

    3.Returned the fifty peso bill to her teacher.

    Say: Item 1 is an example of a declarative sentence.

    Items 2 and 3 are examples of phrases.

    3. Guided Practice

    Let us study the OUR RESPONSES CHART.

    Example:

  • Phrase Sentence

    an honest boy

    an honest driver

    Honesto Katapatan is honest.

    The driver is honest.

    What do you notice with the words under column Phrase?

    Does it express complete thought?

    Ask: How are declaratives formed?

    Say: A declarative sentence states an idea. It does not give command nor request. It does not ask a question either. It ends with a period(.) Part B: Phonics/Word Instruction

    Flash BRAIN LIST for fast reading ( Flash one by one some words that pupils have learned in previous weeks)

    Say: Let us read these phrases.

    the side of the lake

    bake a cake

    rake the grass

    make a wish

    wake up early

    at a school gate.

    ( show pictures of cape, nape,grape,shape)

    Say: Let us read the sentence under each picture.

    The cape is black. The nape of his neck has hair.

    The shape of the table is square. I like to eat grapes.

    Say:Let us study these words: It also follows a pattern.

    c/a/pe

    n/a/pe

    t/a/pe

    gr/a/pe

    cape nape

    grapes shape

  • sh/a/pe

    4. Independent Practice

    Let the children do the MEMORY LANE activity by completing the sentences to make

    a story by arranging the jumbled words inside the parenthesis.

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 134 on page 155 for the writing to learn activity.

    Lesson 12 Day 5: Write at least 3 sentences from various sources (declarative)

    1. Presentation/Introduction

    Say: Hello Kids! Hows the energy level today? Show THUMBS UP if you feel great today and THUMBS DOWN if you are a little bit sad.

    Lets have fun through this THUMBS UP and THUMBS DOWN activity.

    Show Thumbs Up/Thumbs down hand signal if the actions display

    honesty/dishonesty.

    Examples:

    Mateo misspelled the word but he said it was correct.

    Almira admitted that she was late going to school.

    Mateo ate the food that was not his.

    Almira returned the purse that was not hers.

    The children gave the purse to their teacher.

    2. Modeling/Teaching

    Say: Look at this cartoon. Think what it is about.

    Have the pupils share their ideas.

    Say: We have here a verse about honesty: It is always good to be honest in words and in actions. Think what it is about.

    Have pupils express their ideas about the verse.

    Say: We have here a public announcement.

    Our school is looking for the most honest grade three pupil in your class. S/he should have shown acts of honesty. If you believe your classmate is or if you believe you are honest then visit the office of the guidance counselor on Tuesday, December 8.

  • Say: Think what it is about.

    Write pupils responses on the board.

    3. Guided Practice

    Say: Let us pause for a minute. Take a close look at your responses.

    This time you are going to work in pairs.

    Decide which declarative sentences from the responses are. A verse about

    honesty Cartoon Public Announcement

    Description

    Say: Lets read your answers.

    Part B: Phonics/Word Instruction

    Flash the BRAIN LIST for fast reading.

    /a/ke pattern / a/te pattern /a/ve pattern /a/pe

    bake gate save cape

    cake late gave tape

    make mate Dave nape

    lake date cave

    sake Kate

    rake rate

    wake

    Let us read and answer the questions orally.

    Refer the pupils to LM Activities 135-136 on page 156.

    Say: This time lets look at this long /a/ pattern in these words.

    /a/se /a/ne

    case lane

    base cane

    vase mane

    chase pane

    Activity: Refer the pupils to LM Activity 137A on page 157.

  • Explain the meaning of each word. You can show picture or act out if possible the

    meaning of the word.

    Show pictures of a vase ( flower vase), cat chasing rat , mane ( hair on the neck of a

    lion), pane ( sheet of glass in window), pedestrian lane

    Demonstrate lane, cane, base

    Activity: Refer the pupils to LM Activity 137B on page 157.

    Say: Work in pairs. Let us do the Does it make sense? activity.

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 137C on page 158.

    4. Independent Practice

    Form the groups of L, O, V, E.

    Groups L and O: A yell for the person who showed honesty

    (Arrange the word to form a yell)

    First line: honest, true, and, stay

    Second line: you, everyone, trust, will

    Groups V and E: A two-line song about honesty( Adapt a tune)

    Arrange the words to make a song

    First line: be, to, honest, good, is

    Second line: not, be, try, just, but, to, should

  • Unit 2: Week 4 (Lesson 13)

    Lesson Parts Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5

    Overview/ Objectives

    Literature: Preparing for the Big Day by Ivy M. Romano

    Get the general sense of the story

    Note details in a given text (plot)

    Long vowel word ending in silent e: as in bake

    Tell the main idea of a short paragraph (story theme)

    Long vowel word ending in silent e: as in bake

    Form and use the past tense of frequently occurring regular verbs (-ed)

    Long vowel word ending in silent e: as in bake

    Write at least three sentences from various familiar sources

    Use appropriate punctuation marks (?)

    Materials

    Copy of the story Preparing for the Big Day

    Sample calendar

    Teaching chart about plot as element of a story

    Ladder of Events graphic organizer

    Copy of the story The Big Day

    Party hat (see sample in TG

    Sample planner

    Authentic invitation card, picture of a birthday party

    Procedures

    Pre-Reading (5 min)

    Vocabulary Development using Context Clues

    Show a calendar to the class and ask them WH- questions to build on prior knowledge

    Reading (20 min)

    Read the story using DRTA approach, then allow pupils read by group and then whole class approach

    Post Reading (15 min)

    Allow pupils to answer

    Introduction/ Presentation (5 min) 1st half Word drill on words ending in silent e: long /a/ 2nd half

    Recall the story Preparing for the Big Day by answering WH- questions

    Post pupils answers on the board

    Modeling/Teaching: (20 min)

    More word drill and activities on words ending in silent e: long /a/, see TG

    Discuss plot as element of

    Introduction/ Presentation (5 min)

    Word drill and exercises on words ending in silent e: long /a/, see TG

    Allow the pupils to recall the story Preparing for the Big Day by completing the Ladder of Events graphic organizer

    (10 min)

    Let the pupils brainstorm about the big day in the story

    Reading the story The Big Day

    Presentation/ Introduction (15 min)

    Word drill and exercises on words ending in silent e: long /a/, see TG

    Present regular verbs used in sentences. Verbs are in present and past form shown in a two-column table.

    Allow pupils to work in pair and list down common verbs they know.

    Modeling/ Teaching (10 min)

    Discuss frequently occurring regular verbs

    (15 min)

    Presentation/ Introduction

    (5 min)

    Show a picture of a birthday party and ask the pupils if they have experienced attending such. Modeling/ Teaching (15 min) Show an invitation card. Discuss the details written in the invitation card using wh-questions Guided Writing

    (15 min)

    Through modeling, construct basic wh-questions from the given text.

    (Discussion on wh-questions)

  • questions about the story to allow complete grasp of the story

    (10 min)

    Let the pupils draw and write a sentence about a gift they want to receive on their birthday.

    a story by answering questions about the story

    Group Activity

    (15 min)

    Allow pupils to prepare song and dance group presentation about the events in the story

    Independent Group Activity (15 min) Presentation of outputs

    (15 min)

    Answering Comprehension Questions about the story

    Discuss themeas element of a story

    Independent Group Activity

    (20 min)

    Allow pupils to present other themes of the story through chant, poster, song, skit and poem

    Ask the pupils to make a birthday hat and write an action word on it. Then, let each pass the hat to the person on the right and have him/her write its past form.

    (Teacher modeling)

    Independent Practice (10 min)

    Based on the planner, construct five simple sentences with regular verbs that tell what Gab did in the past.

    Independent Group Practice (15 min) By group, construct three basic wh-questions using any of the given stimuli.

    Birthday card

    School announcement

    Warning along the street

  • Unit 2: Week 4 (Lesson 13) Preparing for the Big Day

    Pre-Reading

    1. Unlocking/Vocabulary & Concept Development (excited, relative, planner)

    Using context clues, allow pupils to give the meaning of the underlined word.

    1. Ana will celebrate her birthday tomorrow and she feels excited. a. sad b. happy c. frightened

    2. Alex is my cousin. He is my relative. a. enemy b. family c. best friend

    3. My mother writes our daily activities on a planner. a. diary b. storybook d. schedule notebook

    Say: Let us see if you remember the words we learned today.

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 138 on page 159.

    2. Motivation Question:

    Show a calendar to the class and ask the questions below. Make sure to use a recent

    calendar showing the year and the month with complete number of days.

    Who has a calendar at home?

    Why do we use calendar?

    What is the importance of it?

    3. Motive Question:

    Why do you think Ana prepared so much for the big day?

    During Reading

    Read aloud the story and employ DRTA to let the pupils predict as they read along the

    story. (see next page)

    Assign certain groups to read the story part by part.

    Say: Let us read the story together and find out how important it is to plan

    ahead.

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 139 on page 160 for the copy of the story.

    Post Reading Discussion Questions

    1. Who planned for the big day?

    2. How many days did she prepare for the big day?

  • 3. Why do you think Ana prepared so much for the big day?

    4. What in the story could be the big day?

    Note: Questions 5 and 6 are springboard to Infusion of Values.

    5. What made it easier for Ana to prepare for the big day? 6. Why do you think it is important to plan ahead?

    2. Engagement/Enrichment

    Have the pupils accomplish LM Activity 140 Draw and Write on page 161.

    Preparing for the Big Day By Ivy M. Romano

    Everybody in the house was busy. There were only five

    days before the big day, and Ana was excited. She

    looked at her mini planner. She was eager to plan for the

    things she has to do. She wanted everything to be

    perfect.

    Four days before the big day, Ana started to clean

    the house. She mopped the floor. She placed the trash

    out of the house.

    Three days before the big day, she visited her

    relatives and friends. She invited them to be present on

    that very special day.

    Two days before the big day, she practiced a song

    with her friends. She wanted to dedicate this to her

    special guest.

    A day before the big day, she went to the market

    with her mother. They thought of preparing something

    extraordinary.

    Then, came the big day. Everything was perfect.

  • Lesson 13 Day 2: Decoding/Fluency/Writing Noting Details in a Given Text

    Skill Lesson: Long Vowel Words Ending in Silent e: long /a/ as in bake (1st half)

    Introduction

    Show a picture of a cake. Ask: What is in the picture? Write the word cake on the board.

    Analyze the spelling pattern of the word.

    Say: How many letters do we have in the word cake? (Four letters) What are these

    letters? (c-a-k-e) How many consonants are there? (Two consonants) What are these

    consonants? (c and k) Note: Ask a volunteer to underline the letter c and k. How many

    vowels are there? (Two vowels) What are these vowels? (a and e) Note: Ask the

    volunteer to encircle letters a and e on the board.

    After doing the word structure analysis, let the pupils read the word three times. Teacher

    may employ variation in reading the words like reading it soft, moderate or loud to

    sustain the interest of the pupils. Remind the pupils that words with the same structure

    have long /a/ sound.

    Flash card drill on words with long /a/ previously learned on week 3.

    Modeling/Teaching

    Introduce more words with long /a/ and silent e in ame and ale family. Be sure to illustrate or act out each word before the pupils read them.

    Teaching Chart

    -ame -ale

    dame male

    fame pale

    game sale

    flame scale

    frame stale

    name tale

    shame whale

    Guided Practice

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 141 on page 161.

    Independent Practice

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 142 on page 161.

  • Skill Lesson: Noting Details in a Given Text (2nd half)

    Presentation/Introduction

    Let us go back to the story, Preparing for the Big Day

    What made everybody in the house busy?

    What was the first thing Ana did for the big day?

    What were the things Ana did as written in her planner? Did she do each of them?

    Elicit answers from the pupils then write each on the board.

    Possible answers:

    1.

    2.

    3.

    Modeling/Teaching

    Say: Now, what were the things we have written on the board?

    These events make up the story plot of Preparing for the Big Day. Let us study the plot by answering the following.

    1. What do you mean by plot?

    2. What does the plot provide the readers?

    3. Would you be able to understand the story, without knowing the plot?

    4. Why is it important to know the plot in a story?

    Everybody was preparing for the big day.

    Ana planned the things to be done for the big day.

    1st She cleaned the house.

    2nd She visited and invite her relatives.

    3rd She practiced a song number with her friends.

    4th - Ana went to the market with her Mother.

    Plot is the series of events in a story.

    It provides the details of a story.

    No, knowing the important details and events leads to an understanding of what the story is trying to tell us.

    Aside from characters and setting, the plot is also an element of a

    story which presents the problem among the characters and how it

    is resolved.

  • Let the pupils generalize by reading the chart about plot.

    (Note: Guide the students to make this generalization at the end of Modeling/Teaching and before

    Guided Practice. It will help to have the generalization shown in a Teaching Chart for ease in

    reference, and for use in future lessons. )

    3. Guided/Independent Practice

    Now that you have learned what a plot is, I would like you to go back to the story, and creatively present its events through song and dance. Group 1: What Ana did five days before the big day? Group 2: What Ana did four day before the big day? Group 3: What Ana did three day before the big day? Group 4: What Ana did two day before the big day? Group 5: What Ana did a day before the big day?

    Lesson 13 Day 3: Giving the Main Idea of a Paragraph

    Skill Lesson: Long Vowel Words Ending in Silent e: long /a/ as in bake (1st half)

    Introduction

    Show a picture of a boy and a picture of a candle with a flame.

    Say: What is in picture A? (a boy) A boy is also called male. What is in picture B? (a

    candle) the candle has a flame.

    Note: Write the word male and flame on the board.

    Ask: What is the sound of /a/ in the words male and flame. Note: Let the pupils sound

    it three times.

    Modeling

    Flash card drill on words with long /a/ previously learned on day 2, see teaching chart.

    Provide corrective feedback if necessary.

    Teaching Chart: Plot

    Plot is the series of events in a story.

    It provides the details of a story.

    Knowing the important details and events leads to

    better understanding of the story.

    Aside from characters and setting, plot is also an

    element of a story.

  • Guided Practice

    Let the pupils read words with long /a/ and silent e used in phrases and in sentences.

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 143 on page 162.

    Independent Practice

    Let the pupils list and classify the words from Activity A and B into ame family and ale family.

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 144 on page 163.

    Skill Lesson: Giving the Main Idea of a Paragraph (2nd half)

    5. Review

    Do you still remember the story that we read last time? I have here a Ladder of Events graphic organizer. Recall the story Preparing for the Big Day and help Ana do her task.

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 145 on page 164.

    6. Presentation/Introduction

    Say: Are you curious as to what the big day is in the story? What makes it so special that everybody is excited about it? Why did Ana prepare so much for it?

    Now, brainstorm with your groupmates. Make a guess about what the big day is. Be able to share the idea of the group with the class.

    As the groups share their guesses, write on the board the guess of each group. Later in

    the lesson, you may refer to it to determine which group made the correct guess.

    7. Development of the Lesson

    Say: Let us read the story and find out what is the big day Ana referring to.

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 146 on page 165.

  • Let us answer the following:

    1. What big day was the story talking about?

    2. Why do you think Ana prepared so much for her fathers homecoming?

    3. Where do you think her Father came from? What was his job?

    4. Have you ever experienced missing someone? Who is she/he?

    5. What makes you miss someone?

    6. If you were Ana and you did not see your Father for quite a long time, would you

    also do what Ana did?

    7. If you were Anas father, how would you feel?

    This time, let us help Ana find her way to her Father by identifying the things she did in preparation for his homecoming.

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 147 on page 166.

    Why do you think Ana did everything she did for her Fathers homecoming? What does the story tell us?

    Write on the board the best answer that can be elicited from the pupils. Let them read it and tell them that it is the theme of the story. Then, ask the idea of the class about story theme.

    Say: Let us talk about the theme by answering the following questions:

    What does story theme mean?

    What details of the story should you consider to help you identify the theme?

    The Big Day By Ivy M. Romano

    A man stood by the gate along with huge bags. He looked taller. He seemed very familiar. Everyone around started to clap his hands. Everybody was happy and excited seeing the man.

    The man smiled at Ana. She pinched herself, not believing what she saw.

    Teary-eyed, the man walked toward Ana who stood still. He grabbed Anas hands and hugged her with so much joy.

    Tears rolled down Anas face.

    Father, you really are home! she exclaimed.

  • It is possible to have several themes in a story?

    Discuss another theme of the story for the pupils to understand that a story can have several themes. You may add the themes such as a daughters longing for her father, a daughters love for her father, excitement on fathers homecoming, a fathers longing for her daughter, missing a parent, etc.

    8. Independent Group Activity

    Can you think of another theme of the story The Big Day? Work with your group mates. Be able to present as follows the theme you brainstormed about:

    Group 1: Chant Group 2: Poster Group 3: Song Group 4: Short skit Group 5: Poem

    Lesson 13 Day 4: Grammar

    Skill Lesson: Long Vowel Words Ending in Silent e: long /a/ as in bake (1st half)

    Materials: flash cards of words with long /a/ sound and silent e, pocket chart

    1. Flash words with long /a/ sound and silent e under ame and ale family (see teaching chart). Ask volunteers to read each word. After each word is read, ask the pupils to display

    the word card/flash card under its word family in the pocket chart.

    4. Read the story Kale. Use the Stop and Read approach. Whenever the teacher stops, the pupils continue. See a copy of the text in the LM. The underlined words will be read by

    the pupils.

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 148 on page 167.

    Note: After group reading, ask volunteers to read the entire story.

    5. Activity

    A. Let the pupils answer WH- questions about the story Kale

    B. Let the pupils make a list of their daily schedule in their notebook.

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 148B-C on page 168.

    Generalization: Theme gives the idea that is central to a story. It tells what the story is mostly about. It often gives a sense of value that is likely appealing to the readers. A story can have more than one theme.

  • Skill Lesson: Forming and Using the Past Tense of Frequently Occurring

    Regular Verbs (-ed) (2nd half)

    1. Presentation/Introduction

    Say: Let us study the table below by answering the following question. (The table below must be presented on the board for the pupils to see it.)

    What are the italicized words in column A? What does each tell? Are there clues that tell when the actions happened? What are they? What time of action does each clue word or expression signify? What have you noticed about the action words in column B? What time of action does each signify? What clues tell that the actions were already done in the past? How do we form the past of regular verbs?

    Say: Let us work in pairs. List down two common verbs you know.

    As the pupils share their output, write on the board the verbs by sorting them as to regular and irregular verbs (e.g. jump and run). Ask the class to form the past of the regular verbs they listed.

    2. Modeling/Teaching

    During the discussion, for better understanding, lead the pupils to arrive at the following ideas:

    A verb is a word that mentions an action. It tells you to move or do something.

    However, there are some verbs, which do not require you to move like think,

    remember, etc.

    The activities that you do every day and those you do habitually express present

    time.

    The activities that you have done before the actual time of speaking express past

    time.

    A B

    Classes start at 6:00 oclock in the morning.

    Yesterday, our class started earlier than the usual.

    I want to come to school early. Last Monday, I really wanted to be the first to arrive in school.

    I clean our classroom every day before everyone arrives.

    A month ago, Mikka and I were the one who cleaned our classroom.

  • Regularly occurring verbs form their past by adding ed at the end such as ask-

    asked, clear-cleared, repeat-repeated, etc.

    If time permits, you may also discuss the pronunciation of the last two letters (-ed), in asked (t), cleared (d), and repeated(ed) by providing more examples and letting the pupils read them.

    -ed sounded as /t/ -ed sounded as /d/ -ed sounded as /ed/

    asked cleared acted

    helped frightened added

    invited

    3. Guided Practice

    Say: Lets pretend that we are in a birthday party. Let us play a game using a party hat. Think of an action word then write it on the party hat(front side). On cue, each should pass the hat to the person on the right and have him/her write its past form on the back part of the party hat and say the word aloud or write /d/, /t/ or /Id/ after the past form of the verb.

    Make a Party Hat as illustrated below:

    For modeling, do the first trial. Limit the time of the pupils in doing the activity. After which, collect the party hat and tell whether the past from of the regularly occurring verb is correct. If it is not, ask/guide somebody to make the necessary correction.

    4. Independent Practice

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 149 on page 169.

    Instruct the pupils to write five simple sentences that tell what Gab did in the past

    based on the planner.

    Front Back

  • Lesson 13 Day 5: Decoding/Fluency/Writing

    Skill Lesson: Use appropriate punctuation marks (?)

    Write at least three sentences from various familiar sources

    (interrogatives)

    1. Presentation/Introduction

    Say: Let us look at the picture.

    Have you ever experienced attending a birthday party?

    What common things can you find there?

    How do you feel about attending a birthday party?

    If the class has no idea what a birthday party is or none of the pupils has been to such, direct the class by showing pictures or things that can be found in there, and then tell them the things that children do in a birthday party.

    2. Modeling/Teaching

    Say: Do you know that you cannot just simply attend a birthday party without being invited? The birthday celebrator usually gives out invitation to those s/he wanted to be present in her/his party.

    Now, let us take a look of what I have here.

    For the illustrator

    Draw here a typical birthday party including happy children in their party hat holding balloons, the birthday celebrators blowing the candles in her cake, etc.

    October 9, 2014

    Dear Gab,

    Hi!

    I will be turning eight on October 13. My mother plans to

    prepare a simple party for me in our house. The fun will start at

    1:00 in the afternoon.

    I will be happy if you could join us in celebrating this

    very special day.

    Thanks, Lani

  • What occasion is reflected in the invitation? Who will be celebrating her birthday? When is Lanis birthday? Where will she have her party? For whom is the birthday invitation? Why do you think Lani wanted to be with her friends on her special day? What do you think is Gabs gift for Lani? If you were Gab, would you take a gift with you for Lani? Why? What important details should we remember in writing a birthday

    invitation?

    During the asking and answering questions about the given text, write some questions in the Q & A Chart, as well as the response of the pupils.

    Say:Let us study the Q & A chart we made while we were talking about the Birthday Invitation Card above by answering the following.

    When do we ask what questions?

    What is the expected answer for what questions?

    When do we ask who questions?

    What is the expected answer for who questions?

    When do we ask when questions?

    What is the expected answer for when questions?

    When do we ask where questions?

    What is the expected answer for where questions?

    When do we ask why questions?

    What is the expected answer for why questions?

    Q & A Chart

    Questions Answers

    What occasion is reflected in the invitation?

    Birhday

    Who will be celebrating her birthday? Lani

    When is Lanis birthday? October 13

    Where will she have her party? At their house

    Why do you think Lani wanted to be with her friends on her special day?

    She wants to have some fun.

    Teaching Chart: Interrogatives

    What- for things

    Who-for persons

    When-for time

    Where-for places

    Why-for reasons or causes

    How-for manner

  • Say: We ask question whenever we want/request for information. The information may be provided in the form of a response or an answer. We start our question with What if we want to know an object, idea, or action. We start our question with Who if we want to know a person/s. We start our question with When if we want to know the time. We start our question with Where if we want to know the place. We start our question with Why if we want to know the reason. (You may also include the How in the discussion.) We start our question with How if we want the answer the manner of a certain act.

    3. Guided Practice

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 150 on page 170.

    Say: This time, let us try writing/making question. Unlike the first one we did, answers are given; try to write the question that would give the answer on the right.

    4. Independent Group Practice

    Refer the pupils to LM Activity 151 on page 170.

    Say: By group, construct three basic wh-questions using any of the given stimuli.

    Birthday card

    School announcement

    Warning along the street

    Use genuine birthday cards, school announcements, and warning signs that can be found inside the school premises so that the pupils can relate and attentively participate.

  • Unit 2: Week 5 (Lesson 14)

    Lesson Parts Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5

    Overview/

    Objectives

    Literature: Fast Forward by Leah N. Bautista

    Decode cvc words with long

    /i/

    Decode cvc words with long

    /i/

    Sequence/Retell some

    events as they happened in

    the story

    Read and write words,

    phrases and sentences

    containing words with long

    /i/ sound

    Read and write words,

    phrases and sentences

    containing words with long

    /i/ sound

    Materials

    Words cards, phrase cards

    or strips

    Flashcards

    Pictures

    Flashcards

    Pictures

    Teacher Chart

    Picture

    Word cards

    Teaching Chart

    Bingo game card

    Teaching Chart

    Phrase and sentence strips

    Procedures

    Pre-Reading

    Unlock key words through

    pictures and word/context

    clues.

    Reading

    Read aloud the story and

    stop at indicated points for

    questions to monitor

    comprehension.

    Post Reading

    Let the pupils answer

    discussion questions.

    Introduction/ Presentation:

    Review of Decoding lessons

    in Grade 2.

    Flashcard Drill on sight

    words and words from the

    word tree.

    Modeling/Teaching:

    Read the words and phrases

    with the long /i/ sound.

    Read and write sentences

    with words with long /i/

    sound.

    Introduction/ Presentation:

    Review of Decoding lessons

    in Grade 2

    Flashcard Drill on sight

    words and words from the

    word tree.

    Modeling/Teaching:

    Read words and phrases

    with the long /i/ sound.

    Read and write sentences

    with words with long /i/

    sound.

    Presentation/ Introduction

    Show a picture of a chime with a caption

    chime

    Modeling/ Teaching

    Model reading words with

    long /i/ sounds.

    Present key words- chimed,

    nine and night.

    Present the teaching chart

    for words with long/i/

    sounds in reading

    exercises.

    Recall the story Fast Forward by asking pupils to tell what they can recall.

    List phrases and sentence

    answers of pupils.

    Discuss phrase and sentence

    by sharing how they differ.

    Post phrase strips for pupils

    to combine to make a

    sentence.

  • Allow pupils to draw and

    say something about what

    tells them the time.

    Draw, write and tell

    something using words with

    long /i/ sounds.

    Read and write sentences

    with long /i/ words.

    Draw, write and tell

    something using words with

    long /i/ sounds.

    Presentation/ Introduction:

    Show illustrations of the

    events in the story and

    allow the pupils to find out

    if they are arranged in order.

    Arrange the pictures with

    the pupils and present

    sentence strips

    corresponding to the picture

    to discuss sequencing and

    retelling.

    Allow pupils to present

    scenes from the story read

    through a tableau.

    Let the pupils retell events

    of the story

    Let the pupils arrange

    events in sequential order.

    Allow pupils to go over

    the reading activities for

    further practice.

    Let pupils draw, write

    sentence and read them

    Allow pupils to write 1-2

    sentences on the garbage

    problem.

    Do activities to highlight the

    value of resourcefulness.

    Allow the pupils to plan a

    project that utilizes recyclable

    materials to find out how

    resourceful they are.

  • Allow the pupils to give the

    generalization on

    sequencing and retelling

  • Unit 2: Week 5 (Lesson 14) Fast Forward

    Pre-Reading

    1. Unlocking/Vocabulary & Concept Development

    (clock, moved fast, hour hand , fast forward, and chimed)

    (Note: When introducing new words/expressions, have word or phrase cards ready. Once the words are used orally, show the word/phrase card and help children read it aloud. Tack the card on the board to use for review later. At the end of the lesson, add the vocabulary cards to your Word Tree and leave them there as long as there is space so children can practice reading them.)

    Show a picture of a clock. Use it to unlock the words moved fast, hour hand and fast forward. Say: This is a clock. What do you see in the clock? How many hands does it have? Point at the hour hand; Point at the second hand. Which moves faster? Show a real clock. Use this to unlock the word wink and chimed.

    Say: This is a clock. What does the clock tell us? How many hands do the clock

    has?What does the long and thin hand tell us? How about the other long hand? What

    about the short hand?

    What time do you go to school? Let us say that your call time in school is 7 oclock. You saw the clock that it is almost 7. What would you feel? What will you do?

    Say: Let us see if you remember the words we learned today.

    Refer the pupils to LM Lesson 14-Acti