english through telugu

Hindu Temple and Cultural Society of USA Inc. Sri Venkateswara Temple (Balaji Mandir) and Community Center

1075 Route 202/206, Bridgewater, New Jersey 08807 (908)725-4477

www.venkateswara.org

Learn English Through Telugu

HTCS-July 2010

Dedicated

To

Lord Sri Venkateswara

Of

New Jersey

Learn English through Telugu

Preface

This book is a compilation of numerous lessons taught in the special English class of Sri Venkateswara Temple at Bridgewater, New Jersey, USA for our temple Priests, conducted several years ago. The teachers included Ms. Ananth Gundapuneedi, Dr. Krishna Vanguri and Dr. A. R. Srinivasan. This project turned out to be a tremendous success and since then, our priests are able to handle spoken English.

Hand-written notes were distributed to the priests in every class. We used these notes and tried our best to come up with special books to learn English through Gujarati (with the help of Mrs. Rekha Bhatt), Hindi (with the help of Mrs. Parvati Rajagopal and Dr. Ramendra Pandey), Kannada (with the help of Mr. Seshadri), Malayalam (with the help of Mr. Bala Andrapalliyal), Tamil (with the help of Dr. A. R. Srinivasan), and Telugu (with the help of Mr. Ramakrishna Dasika). Currently, Mr. Ramakrishna Dasika, Mr. Bala Andrapalliyal, and Dr. A. R. Srinivasan, are involved in computerizing these books (Tamil and Telugu). Very soon, more volunteers will join to prepare these books for other languages.

These books are designed to present the material in English, followed by a transliteration scheme and the meaning (written in the language of choice). These Books will become wonderful learning tools for our new priests in particular and our community in general.

HTCS July 2010

Simple Words:

I ME MINE YOU YOURS

j MnjF| Nqjj NqjjMLO|

FoFLj Fc Fc MLl

HE HIS HER HERS THEY THEM

fU fU| rUO| rUO| En EnM|j

CL

GO COME SIT WAIT STAND

$y qM|j fS=| Mn=| Td@| Mn+j" O~ Oy $qj FLjy

RICE GHEE BUTTER MILK YOGURT

On}S gbHj _^O| jP| Nnk$qO|

NUMBERS

1 ONE 2 TWO 3 THREE

F| ^ j q=h On

11 ELEVEN 12 TWELVE 13 THIRTEEN

PnMnF| =nP| DF| GHx

They speak Gujarati Eo gS| $qj.O~ Mc+j" $qj.O~ MLk=c

In the sink F| fS| fS PyGH

Near Durga Sannidhi NqjO| jO~ GSb jO~ GSb $qOq

God Bless you $c@| Kn}S Nqjj EoMLjj

In the office

F| IgH}S

IgHGSjPy

Please go down

gH| $y @pF|

NqjofS h Mn+"

Congratulations!

q$c^jPoGRF|

QLjAKccXLj!

May God Bless you

Moj $c@| Kn}S Nqjj

EoMLjj

Py McGSFLj MLk=c

jOqj $yJdPecOq$cCy MLk=c

qh Pe MLcOqj?

I came by bus.

M|j Kn _}S

_GSjPy MLcFLj

How is that?

GUp | =|?

Pe MLl?

That is beautiful.

=| | _k=hIGHlP|

cPe Kc$qj

How is your family?

GUp | NqjjMLO| IJdj?

j ^j_Py Cc KcMLlFcO~?

They are fine.

En O| rIHF|

Oqk KcMLlFcOqj

How can I help you?

GUp nF| rUj Nqjj?

j FLNqj (Poq) CLMLjj

j () cOqj Pe MLl?

My car runs good.

Mnj cO| OqF| $qj@|

Fc cOqj Kc$c FL

GHlGSq Pe MLl? cPe GShqOq$c MLl

How is that fruit? It tastes very good.

GUp | =| IGHm=|? =| =o}S Mn $qj@|

GH

j=h?

This is a book

}S | _j|

GHlGSq

What is that?

Mc=| | =|?

j=h?

That is a pen.

=| | rHF|

qMLjj

What is your name?

Mc=| | NqjjMLO| FoM|j?

sHOoj=h?

My name is Seshadri?

Mnj FoM|j | Qoad

Fc sHOqj Qoad

What is your wife's name?

Mc=i| NqjjMLO| Mn}IH FoM|j?

j () AKcOq sHOoj=h?

My wife's name is Prabha.

Mnj Mn}IH FoM|j | GHAKL

Fc AKcOq sHOqj GHAKL

What is this boy's name?

Mc=i| }S KcN|j FoM|j?

fHMc sHOoj=h?

His name is Hari.

fU| FoM|j |

CL sHOqj

What is your birthstar?

Mc=i| NqjjMLO| _O| TdO|?

j .FL FLXLCL j=h?

My birthstar is bharani

Mnj _O| TdO| | AKLOqBh

Fc .FL FLXLCL AKLOqBh

What is your Gothram?

Mc=i| NqjjMLO| $yCL?

j $yCL j=h?

My Gothram is Koundinyasa

Mnj $yCL | {FLGS

MLk $yCL {FLGS

What are you doing?

Mc=| O| Nqjj

oTdMLl?

I will run.

P| OqF|

FoFLj GH$n

Nqjj nF| Kn}S j

FLFLj OqL

What is the time?

Mc=i| =nM|j?

GHl

What will he do? He will go to the Temple.

Mc=| P| fU

MnF| P| Nqjj $y?

jOqj (FLjMLl) GHl

MnF| P| En On=|?

Mc+j" GHl

MnF| P| GHm. TdO|?

GHm. GHl

MnF| P| En qM|j?

Mc+j" GHl

McOqPn=hh?

The news will start in 30 minutes.

FLk}S P| TdO| F| 30 j=|

y 30 MLjjadPy McOqj MnjjMLlCctj

When did you go to India?

MnF| @| Nqjj $y ^j Nqk?

jOqj Nqk GHl

GHXL GHl

MLk FcFL$cOqj JwCLjFcOqj

Where will you stay?

MoO| P| Nqjj sS?

jOqj q< MLl=cOqj?

I will stay in a hotel

P| sS F| y^P|

FoFLj y^Py MLl=cFLj

Where will you sleep?

MoO| P| Nqjj gS}H?

jOnq< GH

MLk CLNqj ML^ oTw

Where is your uncle?

Mo| NqjjMLO| P|?

j MLkMLNqj (KcKctj) q< MLlFcOqj?

My uncle is eating

Mnj P| | =h$|

MLk MLkMLNqj (KcKctj) ^jFcOqj

Where is her car? Her car is in the garage

Mo| rUO| cO|? rUO| cO| | F| $qO~|

Mnj cOqj q< MLl? Mnj cOqj $qO~Py MLl

Where can I sit? You can sit next to me

MoO| nF| fS=|? Nqjj nF| fS=| Fn| ^j j

FoFnq< OyMLLj? FLjMLl Fc GHqFL OyMLLj

Where is the Temple? The Temple is in the next street

Mo| =nGHlP|? =nGHlP| | F| Fn| gS=|

$qj q< MLl $qj GHq bPy MLl

Where is his school? His school is at the end of the street

Mo| fU| GSkP|? fU| GSkP| | =| @| }IH gS=|

CL GSkj q< MLl? CL GSkj b MLOqFL MLl

Where are his friends? They are playing outside

MoO| O| fU| rIH@|? En O| sHtj$| =|rS@|

CL sSfUCLjj q< MLlFcOqj? Mc+j" _Nqj^

Eo Fc_

Which is your shirt?

| | NqjjMLO| GRO|?

xc ?

The striped one is my shirt

rSGHl@| MLF| | Mnj GRO|

cOq xcNoj Fc

Which is your plate?

| | NqjjMLO| sH=|?

sH^ j ?

The silver plate is mine

fSO| sH=| | MnjF|

Fc MnqL

Which is your house?

| | NqjjMLO| GUp}S?

j j ?

The last house is mine

Pe}S GUp}S | MnjF|

MLk MLmOqj Mc^Oqj

Which is your Temple?

| | NqjjMLO| =nGHlP|?

j $qj ?

This is my Temple

}S | Mnj =n GHlP|

Eo Fc$qj

Which is her table?

| | rUO| =o_jP|?

Mnj =o_jP| ?

Her table is at the end

rUO| =o_jP| | =| @|

Mnj =o_jj MLOq$c MLl

Which is your poem? My poem is in the last page

| | NqjjMLO| JwNnjM|j? Mnj JwNnjM|j | F| Pe}S sH|

JwNnjM|j ? Fc JwNnjM|j MLOqsHPy MLl

Which is your cat? That black cat is mine

| | NqjjMLO| c=|? =| Kc| c=| | MnjF|

Mnj FcAKcOq

who is teaching?

k | =i$|?

MLOqj FoOqjCLjFcOqj?

Balu is teaching

Kcj | =i$|

Kcj FoOqjCLjFc

Mnj CL $yJd$cOqj

Who is his mother?

k | fU| MLjO|?

CL CL MLOqj?

Girija is her mother

. | rUO| MLjO|

Mnj CL .

Who is his son?

k | fU| GSF|?

CL x

CL CLjOqj CL

Who is his teacher?

k | fU| =iLO|?

CL =iLO| MLOqj?

Ramakrishna is his teacher

O~MLjqGR | fU| =iLO|

CL =iLO| O~MLjqGR

Who likes cricket?

k Pn| hn=|?

hn=| =o MLh GR?

Everyone likes cricket

MLF| Pn| hn=|

hn=| =o i GR

Who is your uncle?

k | NqjjMLO| P|?

j MLkMLNqj MLOqj?

Jagannadham is my uncle

.$qFcb | Mnj P|

.$qFcb MLk MLkMLNqj

Who is your brother?

k | NqjjMLO| _O|?

FL (CLMLjj

MLOqj Jd

CLFLj j

Ec j MLPoQcM|?

It is very heavy

=| | Mn rU

cPe _OqjMLl$c MLl

Why did you buy that?

Mn @| Nqjj Kn =|?

Ec j xFcMLl?

This is for a gift

}S | IGHO| }IH

_jMLj yGS

Why do you give him a gift?

Mn

Kc

River

MLO|

FL

Lake

Po|

GSOqGSj

Shop

ad}H

x^j

House

GUp}S

j

Library

Pn_

$qbEcNqjMLjj

Tank

=c|

Cx=n

Street

gS=|

b

Playground

sH$p@|

^ GSMLjj

Winter

^O|

LcMLjj

Summer

GSMLjO|

@~cMLjj

House

GUp}S

j

Entrance

=nF|

MLj

Father

IJdO|

CL

Sister

fSGSO|

q Poq n

Brother

_O|

FL Poq CLMLjj

CLMLjj

$pOqML

Close

y|

$qOq$q

Marriage

MLkOo|

rH"

Birthday

_O|@o

GHl=hFLOy

Education:

JdbEcNqjj

NqjkML=h

QLEcNqjMLjj

Book

_j|

GHlGSq

Holiday

V@o

rSMLlFL

Fee

IgH

OqjGSjMLjj

Exam

$cM|j

GHXL

Result

.P|

IGHCL

Job

cK|

GH

Playground

sH$p@|

^GS

Team

Debate

Play

sH

^

Compete

Feeling:

IgH$|

Courage

qOo|

bEnOq

Pity

fH=h

Nqj

Smile

rSP|

OqjFLMLl

Attraction

=cXLF|

qOq*

Speed

gS@|

Mo$q

Slow

Tw

FnMLj

Love

PpM|

sHMLj

Friendship

rIH@| fR}H

sS

Fear

IfHNqjO|

AKLNqj

Sorrow

TdOy

cOq

Hate

sU=|

EoGR

Anger

$qO|

yGH

Hug

$|

$qFL

Body

Kc

QLOq

Head

rU@|

CL

Face

IsH}S

MLjj[

Eye

qFLj

Neck

Fn|

Mnj<

Nose

Fy}S

MLjj

Mouth

MLC|

FyOqj

Tongue

^$|

Fcjq

Ear

tjNqjO|

n

Lip

}H

rH

Hair

sUO|

^j

Finger

IfH$qO|

Moj

Chest

n}S

Oq

Leg

Pn$|

cj

Hand

sU@|

ntj

Bone

KyF|

Kxjq

Lap

Pe}H

ML

Toe

=y

Kx^FLMoj

Palm

JdM|j

Oqotj

Wedding:

Mn$|

Mc

Bride

Kn@|

rH"CLjOqj

Bridegroom

Kn@| $qkM|j

rH"x

j

Gift

}IH

cFLjq

Congratulate

q$c^jPo=|

bFLLj

Invitation

=oGRF|

VFLGHq

Ring

$|

$qOq

Garland

$cOq@|

<

Honeymoon

MLjkF|

VOqNqkCL

Priest

gH}S

GHlOyfUCLj

Nqj

Yesterday

GSO| @o

FL

Today

^j@o

Oy

Tomorrow

^jMLkOy

OoGHl

Late

Po=|

QL

Clock

c|

$qNqkOq

Weekdays:

|@o}S

McOqMLjjj

Sunday

GS@o

McOqMLjj

Monday

MLj@o

TwMLjMcOqMLjj

Tuesday

^k}S@o

MLj$q+McOqMLjj

Wednesday

Mn@|Fn}S@o

_jbMcOqMLjj

Thursday

DO|@o

$qjOqjMcOqMLjj

Friday

rIH@o

Fn

January

.FLML

February

IfH_ML

March

MLk

April

fHP|

May

Moj

June

eF|

July

ePn

August

$qGSj

September

rSrH_O|

October

y_O|

November

FLML_Oqj

December

Qn_O|

Measurement:

Mnj.O| Mnj=|

xCL

Width

@|

Mn

_OqjMLl

More

MnkO|

ML

Less

Pn}S

CLML

Big

$|

rH

Small

TdP|

FL

Foot

IGHl=|

$qj+MLjj

Yard

NqkO|

$q.MLjj

Deep

}H

PyCLj

Share

sRO|

GHLj

Short

adO|

Jv=h

Old

P|

JdCL

New

FLk

xCL

Planets

JdFn=|

$qVj

Sun

GSF|

GSkOqj

$qjOqj

McFL

Thunder

D

yrH^

Parrot

JdOn=|

O~MLjjq

Dove

@pM|

JdMLlOq

Peacock

gHc|

FnMLj

Eagle

P|

@o$q

Crow

x

ch

Sparrow

TdOy

GHl

Cow

{

MLl

Rabbit

O~=|

Eoj

Deer

O|

q

Monkey

MLji

y

Pig

fH$|

GH

Camel

cMnjP|

KyCLj

Ox

|

j

Goat

$y=|

Mojq

Fish

IfH}R

oGH

Crocodile

yq@nP|

MnjjGS

Direction:

@nOnXLF|

MnGHl

Left

PnIGHl

FcO|

CLOq

Northeast

FcO| }S

QcFL

Northwest

FcO|Mn}S

McNqjjML

Southeast

TzC|}S

$oNqj

Southwest

TzC| Mn}S

FnOqj

Edge

@|

Lj

Up

}H

rHFL

Down

@pF|

h

Center

rS^O|

MLjb

Corner

cOqO|

MLjk

Side

rS@|

GHq

Bottom

Kc^M|j

F| rS@|

PyGH

Outside

=|rS@|

_Nqj^

More words:

Yes

Nnj}S

MLlFLj

No

Fy

cj

You

Nqjj

MLl Poq jOqj

I

FoFLj

Mine

MnjF|

Fc

Me

j

FLFLj Poq Fc

He

fU

CL

Mc|

FL

Mn

j

There

EoO|

q<

Speak

gS|

MLk=c

rHF|

CnOqj

Close

y|

MLjjtj

Jump

.}H

$nCLj

Wait

Mn=|

MoNqjj

M|

MLjj

Buy

Kn

xFLj

Take

=o|

GSjy

Write

On=|

McNqjj

Read

@|

LjMLl^

Sleep

gS}H

GH

M|j

q

Drink

|

Cc$qj

Juice

e}S

OqGSMLjj

Simple Sentences:

I will do it

P|

@y=| Pn

FoFLj _ nGHFLj

You can go now

Nqjj nF| $y

MLl Poq jOqj Mn+"MLLj

Please come later

gH| qM|j Po^O|

NqjofS CLO~CL Oq

I am not well

NqkM|j Fc=| MnP|

Fc Kc$c Poj

He can come now

fU nF| qM|j Fp

CLFLj GHl

fU nF| qM|j ^jMLkOy

CLFLj OoGHl O~$q

j $qOq Nqj MLlFcNqk?

Yes. I have rice.

Nnj}S. VM| On}S

. Fc $qOq Nqj MLlFctj.

Do you have salt?

Fy. fU gS| CLjW

Poj. CLFLj CLj+ MLk=c

fU V| Nnj rHF|

CL $qOq rHFLj MLl

He has no money.

fU V| Fy MLj

CL $qOq

Fp MLlN|j P|

^| NqjjMLO| Fy}S

j MLjj Ccq

Take a spoonful of water.

=o| Nnj GSkF|IGHlP| }IH Mc^O|

ncCy +j" GSjy

Pour it in the right hand.

JwO| tj=| F| On=| V@|

Mc=h oPy JwNqj

Drink the water.

| Mc^O|

+" Cc$q

Please stand up.

gH| Td

Fp MLlN|j P| @| Tw

GHl

tjP|

FLkFn

Coconut

xyFL=|

x_cNqj

Sesame

rSfSj

FLjMLlj

Peanut

gHFL=|

MoOqjQnFL$q

Ghee

gbHj

Fntj

Butter

_^O|

MnFL

Buttermilk

_^O|jP|

MLj$q

Yogurt

Nnk$qO|

rHOqj$qj

Pepper

rHGHO|

cOqJv

Chilly

jOqGHcNqjj

Rosewater

Oy| Mc^O|

GHOqj

Rice

On}S

Nqj

Mustard

Wheat

=|

$ybjMLjj

Thoordal

CLkO| EcP|

jFLGHGHl

Tamarind

=cMLj@|

CLGH

NqjF|

JdNqjj

Raisins

OnF|

Jv=c=y

_$cWcjGH

Eggplant

$|Jd=|

MLcNqj

Bittergourd

^O| $cO|

cqOqcNqj

Okra

c

Kn

.O|

Cut

q=|

CLOqj$qj

Dry

@n

Jv

Wet

Mn=|

CL

Orange

On|

_Cctj

Grapes

$o}H

EcXL

Jackfruit

F|

GHL

Purple

GHOqjP|

ML$qGH

tj=| | {

MLj_j$c MLl

Jasmine smells good.

cfSF| rSP| $qj@|

MLjPn McGSFL Kc$qj^j

Snow is white

Tw | Mn=|

MLjLj Cn$c MLl^j

It is a red rose.

tj=| | Nnj On@| Oy|

Oq $qjPe

Give me a white shirt

M| j Nnj Mn=| GRO|

Fc q Cn xc ML

These clothes are wet

| yC| O| Mn=|

_^j CL$c MLlFctj

Can you put them in the dryer?

nF| Nqjj GHl=| EnM|j F| @nNqjO|?

Mc=h @nNqjOqjPy MnNqj$qO~?

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english through telugu

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help of

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