enjoying steuben class - corning museum of glass · g las s des i gn b y george t h ompson engrav i...
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ENJOYING
STEUBEN CLASS
BY
LOUIS REDMOND ' .'
I
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ENJOYING
STEUBEN CLASS
BY
LOUI S REDMOND
STEUBEN GLASS · Corning Glass Center, Corning, New York
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THE REASON FOR IT
A Persian poet wrote: If you have two loaves of
bread, keep one to feed your hunger. Sell the other, and
buy flowers for your soul.
Steuben glass is both bread and flowers .
Some Steuben pieces have a day's work to do.
Others are meant only to be looked at, like sculpture.
But every Steuben piece offers one thing that cer
tain people greatly prize. It was made by a human being.
Study six identical machine-made glasses. They
are identical. Study six "identical" Steuben glasses.
They vary by perhaps an eighth of an inch. That eighth
of an inch marks the difference between science and art.
It is the craftsman's humanity asserting itself.
We are surrounded by the repetitive marvels of
the machine. Steuben upholds the more spiri ted marvels
of the personal maker. Every object in these pages was
blown into life by a man's breath or shaped by a pair of
careful hands.
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THE SUBSTANCE OF IT
The great charm of glass is that it is almost in
visible. No other material conveys so well the delightful
feeling that something has been made out of practically
nothing.
The most nearly invisible kind of glass is called
"crystal". It excels in clarity, brilliance and colorless
ness. Any taint of color dishonors it.
The crystal mixed (with extraordinary care) by
Steuben is the purest ever achieved in the history of
glassmaking.
Crystal has other likeable qualities. It is strong.
It sings out cheerfully when struck. A ray of light sets
it gleaming like mischief in a child's eye.
To appreciate painting, you must love paint. To
enjoy Steuben glass, surrender to the seductiveness of
pure crystal.
FLIGHT• DESIGNED BY DONALD POLLARD .
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THE SHAPES IT TAKES
Like all worthy materials , crystal has a mind of
its own. The goal of Steuben designers is to help crystal
do what it likes to do.
They let it flow in hearty curves. They blow it
into the innocent perfection of a bubble or a teardrop .
They gently pinch, nudge, pat and shear it into modifica
tions of its basic roundness.
But they never force it against its will into flimsy,
sugar-icing effects. When crystal is so forced, it eventu
ally avenges itself by breaking.
The objects illustrated in this booklet will give
you a feeling for the Steuben style. See how simple and
sturdy they are. Their beauty comes from rhythmic
curves and the play of light . Even the most elaborate
Steuben pieces are combinations of the unaffected
shapes that come naturally to crystal.
GAZELLE BOWL• DESIGNED BY S IDNE Y WAU G H
THE METROPOLITAN MUSEUM OF ART
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LIVING WITH IT
Visitors to the Steuben Glass Shop sometimes
confess to a misgiving. Would they ever dare to use the
dazzling things for such prosaic purposes as drinking
water-or snuffing out a cigarette?
Their fears are groundless. People soon discover
that Steuben glass is comfortable to live with. And it
works.
Cigarette jars hold sensible quantities of ciga
rettes. Pitchers pour cleanly. Goblets feel good in the
hand. Ashtrays really hold ashes. Cocktail sh akers
make generous rounds of drinks. A dinner table set
with Steuben crystal is a brilliant sight.
The elegance of Steuben glass is a well-bred ele
gance. It never shouts. It lives on good terms with the
other furni shings of the house. And it brings a touch
of ceremony to the everyday business of living.
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GIVING IT
What would be a suitable gift from a President
to a Queen? A birthday present for the Pope? A wedding
present for a Prince of the Orient?
These pictures show you the answers: specially
created masterworks of Steuben glass.
THE QUEEN ' S CUP was presented to Queen
Elizabe th II and The Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh,
by the President of the United States and Mrs. Eisen
hower . It commemorates the first English settlement in
America, at Jam es town, in the region named " Virginia"
after the Virgin Queen, Elizabeth I.
THE PAPAL CUP was presented to Pope Pius
XII, on the occasion of His Holiness' eightie th birthday,
by Francis Cardinal Spellman, Archbishop of New York.
THE ROSE BOWL was the wedding gift from
President and Mrs. Eisenhower to His Imperial High
ness, The Crown Prince of Japan.
These are three among many state and royal
THE QUEEN ' S CUP• DESI GNED BY BRUCE MOORE
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THE PAPAL CUP
G LAS S DES I GN B Y
GEORGE T H OMPSON
ENGRAV I NG DES I GN BY
S I DNEY WAUG H
gi fts that have been com
mi ssioned from Steuben.
Crystal has a rare fitness for
such presentations. It com
bines splendor with sim
plici ty.
There was a time when
h eads of s tate lavished upon
each other gifts of gold and
of rubies . These Steuben
masterworks have a differ
ent kind of wor th . They are
labors of love, which is rarer
than rubies.
THE ROSE BOWL
DES I GNED BY DON WIER
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CREATING WITH IT
Artists are people with a hot and charming eager
ness to tell you something they have seen or felt about
the world. To do so, they have used every material they
could lay hands on: colors squeezed from berries or
ground from minerals, gobs of clay, chunks of wood and
metal, slabs of stone.
The newest material of creative expression is
Steuben crystal. It is one of the most exciting of all.
Other graphic mediums are either flat or round.
The artist draws his picture on a flat surface, or he
shapes it from a solid chunk . With crystal he can do
both at once . His flat picture can be engraved on a sculp
tural shape of glass . The transparency of the material
gives the composition a s triking illusion of space and
distance.
Look at " Swan Lake". You are sitting in a theatre .
The proscenium arch is in front of you. Far back on the
SWAN LAKE
GLASS DESIGN BY GEORG E THOMPSON
ENGRA V I NG DESI GN B Y SIDNEY WAUGH
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stage are the dancers. What a sense of depth! It is hard
to believe that the piece is scarcely three inches thick.
Study the abstraction called "Genesis". You see
a wild swirl of the heavens, and a newborn planet floats
toward you, real enough to catch. A feeling of endless
space is expressed in a nine-inch crystal form.
Matisse, Epstein, Dali and other important artists
have been intrigued by the possibilities of this American
crystal. The results have found their way into museums
and private collections. And they have had an influence
upon utilitarian pieces. Many a Steuben tumbler and
candlestick is handsomer because of some artist's
dreamy experiment in pure form .
GENESIS
GLASS DESIGN BY DONALD POLLARD
ENGRAVING DESIGN BY TERRY HAASS
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SMILING AT IT
See the fat animals on this page. They are deni
zens of a beloved zoo.
Steuben never planned to have a zoo. It simply
happened. When you work with crystal, you find one
day that you have made a fat animal. In time, you have
a lot of fat animals.
Steuben has treated its little friends well. They
are sleek and well groomed and have no fear of man.
Meet their penguins. They are creatures of hum
ble intelligence, but warm hearts. They gaze at you with
flattering interest. You fascinate them.
Not so the owls. They are clearly smarter than
you are. Do not try to stare them down. It will induce
the most painful feelings of inadequacy.
The bunny is soft and cuddly. The whale has
never been influenced by his surly colleague, Moby
Dick. Steuben has other animals whose pictures are not
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shown-all from a storybook country.
People like Steuben's animals.
Steuben does too. They prove that crystal
is not only stately, beautiful, useful, crea
tive. It can also smile.
We close with a picture of a crafts
man signing a piece of Steuben glass. He
uses a diamond, and writes "Steuben".
It is not a trademark, but a signature.
This piece is a personal work. It was
made by hand, and there will never be
another one exactly like it.
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75
1-65
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