entry level - bobit studios · on entry-level driver training werner found negligent in fatal 2017...
TRANSCRIPT
ENTRY LEVEL
DRIVER TRAINING
John Seidl
VP of Risk Services
Reliance Partners
3
Reliance Partners announced the addition of John Seidl as V.P. of Risk Services. Mr. Seidl is recognized as a leading expert in DOT commercial transportation compliance.
As a former Wisconsin State Motor Carrier Trooper and FMCSA investigator with more than 20 years of experience in risk services, Mr. Seidl is well-versed in the transportation insurance space. He has worked at the Wisconsin State Patrol, FMCSA, FAA, and most recently as an insurance producer and DOT consultant.
“We know John will play a key role in our continued success and growth,” said company President and COO Chad Eichelberger. “His hands-on experience in DOT compliance and fleet risk management are a perfect fit with our growing national client base of large fleets.”
ABOUT YOUR SPEAKER
WHY IS THIS IMPORTANT?
Romero contended he was within the speed limit traveling
southbound on the I-5 before Oso Parkway, but there simply wasn’t
enough space to avoid collision when traffic suddenly stopped
ahead of him. A CHP investigation alleged he was driving 60-70
mph, too fast for conditions, and was inattentive.
WHY IS THIS IMPORTANT?
Jorge Miguel Romero, 38, of Apple Valley, pleaded no
contest to three misdemeanor counts of vehicular
manslaughter for the May 4, 2007 crash that killed
5-year-old Kyle, 4-year-old Emma and 2-year-old Katie
Coble.
DRIVE SAFE!
Safety Culture
IN THE NEWSWerner $40 million judgment centers
on entry-level driver trainingWerner found negligent in fatal 2017 crash, ordered to pay $40.5 million in damages
“The court found Werner, the driver and his trainer to be negligent leading up to the crash.”
“Attorneys for Armijo’s family alleged that Werner’s driver training practices were inadequate and had a “systematic disregard for basic safety policies and training of new drivers.”
“Due to Johnson’s lack of training at Werner as well as inadequate education at Roadmasters, Johnson not only lost control of the 18-wheeler, but was unable to regain control,” the complaint alleges.”
“The jury found Werner, one of its drivers and the driver’s instructor all negligent in a fatal
crash. The driver was on his eighth day of driving since graduating from Werner’s Roadmaster
Drivers School when the crash occurred.”
It was later discovered that Johnson had just received his CDL through Werner’s Roadmaster
Drivers School. Johnson had no experience driving a commercial vehicle before attending the
school.
https://landline.media/werner-40-million-judgment-centers-on-entry-level-driver-training/https://www.overdriveonline.com/werner-found-negligent-in-2017-fatal-crash-ordered-to-pay-40-5-
million-in-damages/
In 1997, the U.S. Department of Transportation released a bulletin stating
merely possessing a CDL does not mean a driver has the knowledge and
skills necessary to drive a truck. In fact, the Owner-Operator Independent
Drivers Association referenced that document in its 2005 lawsuit against
the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration regarding minimum
training requirements for entry-level CMV operators.
That 1997 publication tells prospective employers of truckers to be aware
of the following:
• A CDL does not indicate that the holder is a trained or experienced
truck or bus driver.
• A CDL merely indicates that the holder has passed minimal skills and
knowledge tests concerning the type of vehicle he or she proposes to
drive.
USED IN LAWSUIT
https://www.fmcsa.dot.gov/regulations/title49/b/5/3
https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/cfr
https://www.federalregister.gov/agencies/federal-motor-carrier-safety-administration
Federal Regulations vs. CVSA OOS Criteria
https://cvsa.ps.membersuite.com/onlinestorefront/BrowseMerchandise.aspx
Subpart E—Entry-Level Driver Training Requirements Before February 7, 2020
380.501 Applicability.380.502 Definitions.380.503 Entry-level driver training requirements.380.505 Proof of training.380.507 Driver responsibilities.380.509 Employer responsibilities.380.511 Employer recordkeeping responsibilities.380.513 Required information on the training certificate.
CURRENTLY IN AFFECT
PART 380 – SPECIAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS
Applicability
All entry-level drivers who drive in interstate commerce and
are subject to the CDL requirements of part 383 of this
chapter must comply with the rules of this subpart
Entry-level driver is a driver with less than one year of
experience operating a CMV with a CDL in interstate
commerce.
PART 380 – SPECIAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS
Entry-level driver training must include instruction addressing the following four areas: (a)
• Driver qualification requirements. The Federal rules on medical certification, medical examination procedures, general qualifications, responsibilities, and disqualifications based on various offenses, orders, and loss of driving privileges
• Hours of service of drivers. The limitations on driving hours, the requirement to be off-duty for certain periods of time, record of duty status preparation, and exceptions (part 395 of this subchapter). Fatigue countermeasures as a means to avoid crashes
• Driver wellness. Basic health maintenance including diet and exercise. The importance of avoiding excessive use of alcohol
• Whistleblower protection. The right of an employee to question the safety practices of an employer without the employee's risk of losing a job or being subject to reprisals simply for stating a safety concern.
PART 380 – SPECIAL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS
Required information on the training certificate - must contain the following items
of information:
• Date of certificate issuance
• Name of training provider
• Mailing address of training provider
• Name of driver
• A statement that the driver has completed training in driver qualification
requirements, hours of service of drivers, driver wellness, and whistleblower
protection requirements
• The signature and printed name of the person attesting that the driver has
received the required training
Subpart F—Entry-Level Driver Training Requirements On and After February 7, 2020
380.600 Compliance date for training requirements for entry-level drivers.380.601 Purpose and scope.380.603 Applicability.380.605 Definitions.380.609 General entry-level driver training requirements.
COMING SOON
Subpart G—Registry of Entry-Level Driver Training Providers.380.700 Scope380.703 Requirements for listing on the training provider registry (TPR).380.707 Entry-level training provider requirements.380.709 Facilities.380.711 Equipment.380.713 Instructor requirements.380.715 Assessments.380.717 Training certification.380.719 Requirements for continued listing on the training provider registry (TPR).380.721 Removal from Training Provider380.723 Removal from Training Provider Registry: procedure.380.725 Documentation and record retention.
COMING SOON
Subpart G—Registry of Entry-Level Driver Training Providers.
COMING SOON
APPENDIX A TO PART 380—CLASS A—CDL TRAINING CURRICULUM
APPENDIX B TO PART 380—CLASS B—CDL TRAINING CURRICULUM
APPENDIX C TO PART 380—PASSENGER ENDORSEMENT TRAINING CURRICULUM
APPENDIX D TO PART 380—SCHOOL BUS ENDORSEMENT TRAINING CURRICULUM
APPENDIX E TO PART 380—HAZARDOUS MATERIALS ENDORSEMENT TRAINING CURRICULUM
APPENDIX F TO PART 380—LCV DRIVER TRAINING PROGRAMS, REQUIRED KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS
]
COMING SOON APPENDIX A TO PART 380—CLASS A—CDL TRAINING CURRICULUM
THEORY INSTRUCTIONSection A1.1 Basic Operation
Unit A1.1.1 Orientation, Unit A1.1.2 Control Systems/Dashboard, Unit A1.1.3 Pre- and Post-Trip Inspections, Unit
A1.1.4 Basic Control, Unit A1.1.5 Shifting/Operating, Unit A1.1.6 Backing and Docking, Unit A1.1.7 Coupling and
Uncoupling
Section A1.2 Safe Operating Procedures
Unit A1.2.1 Visual Search, Unit A1.2.2 Communication, Unit A1.2.3 Distracted Driving, Unit A1.2.4 Speed
Management, Unit A1.2.5 Space Management, Unit A1.2.6 Night Operation, Unit A1.2.7 Extreme Driving Conditions
Section A1.3 Advanced Operating Practices
Unit A1.3.1 Hazard Perception, Unit A1.3.2 Skid Control/Recovery, Unit A1.3.3 Railroad-Highway Grade
Section A1.4 Vehicle Systems and Reporting Malfunctions
Unit A1.4.1 Identification and Diagnosis of Malfunctions, Unit A1.4.2 Roadside Inspections, Unit A1.4.3 Maintenance
Section A1.5 Non-Driving ActivitiesUnit A1.5.1 Handling and Documenting Cargo, Unit A1.5.2 Environmental Compliance Issues, Unit A1.5.3 Hours of Service Requirements, Unit A1.5.4 Fatigue and Wellness Awareness, Unit A1.5.5 Post-Crash Procedures, Unit A1.5.6 External Communications, Unit A1.5.7 Whistleblower/Coercion, Unit A1.5.8 Trip Planning, Unit A1.5.9 Drugs/Alcohol, Unit A1.5.10 Medical Requirements
]
COMING SOON APPENDIX A TO PART 380—CLASS A—CDL TRAINING CURRICULUM
BEHIND-THE-WHEEL—RANGE
Unit A2.1 Vehicle Inspection Pre-Trip/Enroute/Post-Trip, Unit A2.2 Straight Line Backing,
Unit A2.3 Alley Dock Backing (45/90 Degree), Unit A2.4 Off-Set Backing, Unit A2.5
Parallel Parking Blind Side, Unit A2.6 Parallel Parking Sight Side, Unit A2.7 Coupling and
Uncoupling
BEHIND-THE-WHEEL—PUBLIC ROAD
Unit A3.1 Vehicle Controls Including: Left Turn, Right Turns, Lane Changes, Curves at
Highway Speeds, and Entry and Exit on the Interstate or Controlled Access Highway,
Unit A3.2 Shifting/Transmission, Unit A3.3 Communications/Signaling, Unit A3.4 Visual
Search, Unit A3.5 Speed and Space Management, Unit A3.6 Safe Driver Behavior, Unit
A3.7 Hours of Service (HOS) Requirements, Unit A3.8 Hazard Perception, Unit A3.9
Railroad (RR)-Highway Grade Crossing, Unit A3.10 Night Operation, Unit A3.11 Extreme
Driving Conditions, Unit A3.12 Skid Control/Recovery, Jackknifing, and Other
Emergencies
]
ENTRY LEVEL DRIVER TRAINING ADVISORY COMMITTEE
Welcome to the Entry-Level Driver Training Advisory Committee (ELDTAC) of the
U.S. Department of Transportation’s Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
(FMCSA). The ELDTAC was established to conduct a negotiated rulemaking on entry-
level driver training for drivers of commercial motor vehicles.
ELDTAC membership is balanced and is composed of twenty-six members appointed
by the FMCSA Administrator for up to one two-year term.
Members are chosen from a field of experts in their respective fields, including driver
organizations, DMV training organizations, motor carriers of property and passengers
and their associations, state licensing agencies, state enforcement agencies, labor
unions, safety advocacy groups, and insurance companies.
For questions concerning ELDTAC or for more information, please e-
mail [email protected].
Are there compliance date delays with any parts of the 2016 entry-level driver
training (ELDT) final rule?
There is a new proposed compliance date of February 7, 2022 for two “key” provisions of
the 2016 entry-level driver training (ELDT) final rule: 1) the requirement that training
providers upload driver-specific training certification information (i.e., proof of completion
of applicable theory and behind-the-wheel (BTW) training) to the Training Provider Registry
(TPR), and 2) the requirement that the State Driver Licensing Agencies (SDLAs) confirm
driver applicants are in compliance with the ELDT requirements prior to their taking a skills
test for a Class A or Class B commercial driver’s license (CDL), or a passenger (P), or
school bus (S) endorsement, or prior to taking the knowledge test to obtain the hazardous
materials (H) endorsement. This two-year extension of the compliance dates for parts of the
rule is necessary to allow the Agency time to complete full functionality for the TPR and to
establish the electronic means by which the ELDT certification information will be
transmitted to the SDLAs. The compliance date extension will also permit the SDLAs time
to make necessary modifications to their information technology (IT) systems that would
allow them to receive ELDT certification information from the TPR.
FAQS
How can an entity become eligible to be listed on the Training Provider Registry (TPR)?]]
To be eligible for listing on the Training Provider Registry (TPR), an entity must meet the
following 49 CFR 380.73 requirements:
• Follow a curriculum that meets the applicable criteria in Appendices A-E of Part
380;
• Utilize facilities meeting §380.709;
• Utilize vehicles meeting §380.711;
• Utilize instructors meeting §380.713 (basically two years or more with a valid
commercial driver’s license (CDL) and applicable endorsements for the training);
• Meet recordkeeping requirements §380.725;
• Be licensed, certified, registered, or authorized to provide training in accordance
with the applicable laws and regulations of any State where in-person training is
conducted.
FAQS
As part of the self-certification process for listing on the Training Provider Registry (TPR), training providers must
attest, under penalties of perjury, that they comply with the Federal requirements – including instructor qualifications
– in order to be eligible for initial and continued listing on the TPR.
FAQS
Are there specific hours of behind-the-wheel (BTW) training mandated for the various
curricula?
Short Answer, No!
Are there specific hours of training mandated for the theory curricula?
Short Answer, No!
Is there a mandatory sequence that the specific theory and behind-the-wheel (BTW)
training must be taken in?
Short Answer, No!
Will the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) provide any training
materials for any of the various entry-level driver training (ELDT) curricula in the
final rule?
Short Answer, No!
SAFETY CULTURE