epidemiology types and frequency of injuries. topics… what is epidemiology? why research sports...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
EpidemiologyEpidemiology
Types and Frequency of Injuries
![Page 2: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Topics…
What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors
![Page 3: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Definition
![Page 4: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Sports Medicine Epidemiology
Quantifying occurrence Who is affected Where and when Outcome? Purpose
![Page 5: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Sports Medicine Epidemiology
Descriptive Analytical
![Page 6: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Useful information
Equipment design Rules Conditioning programs Reduce risk factors Identify health care needs
![Page 7: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Historical perspective
Hospital emergency rooms Health care agencies Retrospective data Longitudinal studies
![Page 8: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Injury Surveillance Systems
Geographical regions/levels Reportable injuries? Population
![Page 9: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Injury Surveillance Systems
NAIRS NCAA NATA NYSSF CIRCL National Football Head & Neck Injury Registry National Center for Catastrophic Sports Injury
Research
![Page 10: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Injury Surveillance
Number of participants Injured but continued Injured unable to continue (Injured not reported)
![Page 11: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Reportable Injuries
Result of participation in organized practice or game
Requires medical attention Restriction of athlete’s
participation or performance
![Page 12: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Exposure – Unit of Risk
One athlete participating in one practice or contest…..
Exposed to the possibility of athletic injury
A-E
![Page 13: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Injury Rate
Ratio of injuries to exposures
Injuries per 1,000 athlete-exposures
See data: 2007 – 2008 Sports Medicine Handbook
![Page 14: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
NCAA Injury Data
![Page 15: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Risk Factors
Intrinsic– Age/development– Gender specific– Psychological– Medical conditions
![Page 16: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Risk Factors - Growth
Skeletal maturity– Growth plate injuries– Osgood-Schlatter Disease– Spondylolysis– Osteochondritis dissecans
![Page 17: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Growth plate injuries
![Page 18: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Osgood-Schlatter Disease
![Page 19: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Spondylolysis
![Page 20: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Osteochondritis dissecans
![Page 21: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Risk Factors - Growth
Disqualifying conditions– Legg-Calve Perthes
Disease/SCFE– Osteoid osteoma
![Page 22: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Legg-Calve-Perthes
![Page 23: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Risk Factors - Gender
Amenorrhea Premature bone loss Eating disorders
![Page 24: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Risk Factors - Psychological
Parental pressure Emotional stress Physical leads to psychological
![Page 25: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Risk Factors – Medical Conditions
Scoliosis Leg length difference Epilepsy Diabetes Asthma/EIA
![Page 26: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Risk Factors – Medical Conditions
Marfan syndrome Heart conditions Absence of paired organ Communicable diseases
![Page 27: Epidemiology Types and Frequency of Injuries. Topics… What is epidemiology? Why research sports injury? Injury surveillance systems Injury risk factors](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062517/56649e7b5503460f94b7c263/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Next time….
PPE’s