equitable income tax presentation
DESCRIPTION
To inspire more equitable policies which encourage fair incentives and rewards, job creation and economic development.TRANSCRIPT
Equitable Income Tax
by Dan Nielsen
Statement of Purpose
To inspire more equitable policies which encourage fair incentives and rewards,
job creation and economic development.
• Background
• Proposed Ideas
• Tax Comparison (Current and Proposed)
• Health Care Revenue Plan
• Tax Comparison (Including Health Care)
• Conclusions
Contents
Background
• The US has an increasing wealth disparity and national debt.
• The top 1% earn up to 10,000 times median income and up to 1,000 times the income of doctors and the President.
• The top income tax bracket has been as high as 92% (1951-1952) and as low as 24% (1928).
• The first (bottom) income tax bracket has been as high as 23% (1943-1944) and as low as 0% (1923).
United States Internal Revenue Service and Census Bureau
Chart 1. US debt, debt as % of GDP, first and top tax brackets (1910 – present).
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020
Firs
t/To
p T
ax B
rack
ets
(%)
Deb
t as
% o
f G
DP
US
De
bt
($Tr
illio
n)
Year
US Debt ($Trillion)
Debt as % of GDP
Top Tax Bracket (%)
First Tax Bracket (%)
Suggestions Towards Inclusive Capitalism
• Federal income tax of 10% up to median income ($27,500).
• Above median income, federal income tax increases 10% each 500% increase in income and is capped at 49% tax:
Federal income tax = 6.213 • ln(income) + [-6.213 • ln(median income) + 10]
• Combine capital gains and all other sources of revenue as personal income (taxed 10 – 49% as shown above).
• Lower business tax to a flat rate of 20%.
Proposed Ideas
Current and Proposed Tax Comparison
Earned Income Multiple of US Tax Multiple of Proposed Tax Multiple of Proposed
Income Percentile Median Income Federal Median Income Federal Median Income Change
$ % Pre-tax % After Tax % After Tax %
12,300 25 0.45 11.6 0.5 10 0.45 -14
27,500 50 1.0 13.5 1.0 10 1.0 -26
56,100 75 2.0 18.2 1.9 14.4 1.9 -21
138,000 94 5.0 23.4 4.4 20.0 4.5 -14
275,000 98.3 10 27.6 8.4 24.3 8.4 -12
408,000 99.0 15 29.5 12 26.8 12 -9
1,110,000 99.8 40 33.0 31 33.0 30 0
1,660,000 99.9 60 33.7 46 35.5 43 5
2,750,000 99.94 100 34.2 76 38.6 68 13
27,500,000 99.999 1,000 34.9 752 49.0 567 40
275,000,000 >99.9999 10,000 35.0 7,515 49.0 5,667 40
Chart 2. Federal income tax and after tax income for bottom 75% Americans.
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
0
5
10
15
20
25
0 40,000
Aft
er T
ax In
com
e (
$)
Fed
eral
Inco
me
Tax
(%)
Adjusted Gross Income ($)
% Income Taxed (Current)
% Income Taxed (Proposed)
After Tax Income (Current)
After Tax Income (Proposed)
ThirdQuarter
(50 - 75%)
Second Quarter
(25 - 50%)
Bottom Quarter(0 - 25%)
56,100 (75% income)
–
12,300 27,500
(25% income)
– –
Chart 3. Federal income tax and after tax income for bottom 99% Americans.
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
350,000
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
0 150,000 300,000
Aft
er T
ax In
com
e ($
)
Fed
eral
Inco
me
Tax
(%)
Adjusted Gross Income ($)
% Income Taxed (Current)
% Income Taxed (Proposed)
After Tax Income (Current)
After Tax Income (Proposed)
Near Top Quarter (75 - 99%)
Third
Quarter
5
0
I 7
5%
Second
Quarter
2
5I
50%
Bottom
Quarter
0
I25
%
408,000 (99% income)
–
56,100
–
(75% income)
Chart 4. Federal income tax and after tax income for bottom 99.9% Americans.
0
300,000
600,000
900,000
1,200,000
0
10
20
30
40
0 1,660,000
Aft
er T
ax In
com
e (
$)
Fed
eral
Inco
me
Tax
(%)
Adjusted Gross Income ($)
% Income Taxed (Current)
% Income Taxed (Proposed)
After Tax Income (Current)
After Tax Income (Proposed)
99.8% Income
Bo
tt
om
7
5%
Near Top 24.9% (75 - 99.9%)
(99.9% income)1,110,000408,000
– –
(99% income)
Chart 5. Federal income tax and after tax income for bottom 99.999% Americans.
0
3,000,000
6,000,000
9,000,000
12,000,000
15,000,000
18,000,000
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
0 10,000,000 20,000,000
Aft
er T
ax In
com
e ($
)
Fed
eral
Inco
me
Tax
(%)
Adjusted Gross Income ($)
% Income Taxed (Current)
% Income Taxed (Proposed)
After Tax Income (Current)
After Tax Income (Proposed)
99.8% Income
Near Top 0.1% (99.9 - 99.999%)
–
(99.999% income)
1,660,000(99.9% income)
–
Chart 6. Federal income tax and after tax income for bottom 99.9999% Americans.
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
1,000 10,000 100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 100,000,000
% In
cre
ase
Fed
eral
Inco
me
Tax
(%)
Adjusted Gross Income ($)
% Income Taxed (Current)
% Income Taxed (Proposed)
% Increase
99.8% Income
Top Quarter(75 - 99.9999%)
Third
Qua
rter
50
I
75%
Bottom Quarter
(0 - 25%)
Second
Quar
ter
25
I
50%
(99.9999% income)
Health Care Revenue Plan
• All US citizens pay 10% of income for national health care.
• Health care benefits increase with higher health care premiums.
• Eliminate incentives for unnecessary procedures and costs.
• Create incentives for efficiency, cost cutting and preventative health.
• Make US businesses more competitive internationally by removing employee health care costs.
Chart 7. Federal income tax and after tax income for bottom 99.9999% Americans.
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
1,000 10,000 100,000 1,000,000 10,000,000 100,000,000
% In
cre
ase
Incl
ud
ing
He
alth
Car
e
Fed
eral
Inco
me
Tax
Incl
ud
ing
Hea
lth
Car
e (%
)
Adjusted Gross Income ($)
% Income Taxed (Current)
% Income Taxed (Proposed)
% Increase (Including Health Care)
Top Quarter (75 - 99.9999%)
Thi
rd
Quar
ter
50
I
75
%
Bottom Quarter
(0 - 25%)
Sec
ond
Quar
ter
25
I
5
0%
(99.9999% income)
Conclusions
• Combine capital gains and all other sources of revenue as personal income taxed 10% up to median income, then increasing 10% each 500% increase in income and capped at 49% tax:
Federal income tax = 6.213 • ln(income) + [-6.213 • ln(median income) + 10]
• Create conditions for job growth by removing health care costs and lowering business tax to a flat rate of 20%.
• All US citizens pay 10% of income for national health care.
• A more equitable distribution of wealth will increase consumer demand, worker motivation, innovation, human health and economic growth.
• Increased economic opportunity will minimize crime and welfare.