>ERGONOMIC<SUPERVISOR: DR. IMAMPRESENTER: 1) NURUL EMIELIA BINTI MUSTAFA 1112360

2) NOOR NASIRAH BINTI ROSLI 1118716

3) FADHULLAH HAZIM BIN ABU BAKAR 1115717

4) RAZANAH BINTI RAWI 118744

5) MOHD FAEZUDDIN BIN ABD MUNTALIB 1115973

ERGON NOMOS

WORKNATURAL

LAWS

Ergonomists study human capabilities in relationship to

work demands.

5th Century BCAncient Greece.Hippocrates: Kat' Ihtreion (About the

hospital).Gave of how a surgeon's workplace should be

designed and how the tools he uses should be arranged.

definition                                                                                   

               Physical ergonomics is concerned with human anatomical, anthropometric, physiological and biomechanical characteristics as they relate to physical activity. 

how companies design tasks and work areas to maximize the efficiency and quality of their employees’ work

a field concerned with the emotional aspects of peoples’ interactions with products, services or systems. 

we respond to an object according to how we feel, not how we think

EMOTIONAL ERGONOMICS

ENVIRONMENTAL ERGONOMIC

PHYSICAL

SOCIAL

EQUIPMENT

INFORMATION

Definition…Injury or disorder of the muscle,

nerve, joint, and related structures such as tendon and

connective tissue.

The main cause for absence from occupational work.

It may develop over time or from an instantaneous event

RANGE - mild severe

TYPES OF MSD

Low back

Neck

Shoulder

Forearm

HipLegs

Knee

Ankle

Feet

Hand

BACK PAIN

LOWER LIMB

DISORDER

UPPER LIMB

DISORDER

WORKING

> the 5 daily prayers position > sleeping position

PHYSICAL ERGONOMIC

ERGONOMICS THROUGH ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE

left side position :• the right lung which is

much bigger will compress the heart.• stomach will be

compressed by the liver

So, if right side position??

Scientifically :