essar oil limited · 3 current price grm $ 6.49/bbl as against $ 4.24 5 4 ramped up processing of...
TRANSCRIPT
Essar Oil Limited
Analyst Presentation19th October, 2010
� Highlights for Q2 FY 2010
� Refinery Operation : Mr. P. Sampath
� Refinery Expansion : Mr. Naren Vachharajani
Agenda of Presentation
� Refinery Expansion : Mr. Naren Vachharajani
� CBM Project : Mr. Shailendra Singh
� Financial Performance : Mr. P. Sampath
� Annexure : Expansion Photographs
2010-11 : Mr. Naresh Nayyar
: Mr. P. Sampath
: Mr. Naren Vachharajani
Agenda of Presentation
: Mr. Naren Vachharajani
: Mr. Shailendra Singh
: Mr. P. Sampath
: Expansion Photographs
Highlight : Q2 FY 20102010-11
2
Highlights ( Q2 FY 2010 - 11)
Gross Revenue of Rs. 12415 crore; Domestic & Export Ratio : 69% & 31%2
1 Optimization of Capacity with highest ever through put achieved : 3.69 MMT
3 Current Price GRM $ 6.49/bbl as against $ 4. 24
5
Ramped up processing of Mangla Crude to 30,000 b pd, constitute 9% of crude slate4
Refinery Expansion Project on schedule ; Overall p rogress : 68.4 %6
7
Consumption of Gas commenced at Refinery through GS PC pipeline
8 Raniganj CBM : Commercial Sales to commence durin g quarter ended Dec, 2010
Retail Sales increased to Rs. 752 crore against Rs 536 crore for quarter ended June
increase in sale of Motor Spirit.
11)
Domestic & Export Ratio : 69% & 31%
Optimization of Capacity with highest ever through put achieved : 3.69 MMT
24/bbl for corresponding quarter ended Sept - 09
Ramped up processing of Mangla Crude to 30,000 b pd, constitute 9% of crude slate
Refinery Expansion Project on schedule ; Overall p rogress : 68.4 %
Consumption of Gas commenced at Refinery through GS PC pipeline
Raniganj CBM : Commercial Sales to commence durin g quarter ended Dec, 2010
Retail Sales increased to Rs. 752 crore against Rs 536 crore for quarter ended June - 2010 on account of
3
3
Refining Operation
4
Optimisation of Capacity
6.39
13.50
6
8
10
12
14
Highest ever throughput achieved 3.69 MMT, consi stently operating above 14 mmtpa annualised capacity
-
2
4
6
H1FY10 FY10
Qty : MMT
7.37
Highest ever throughput achieved 3.69 MMT, consi stently operating above 14
5
3.69
H1FY11 Q2FY11
Optimization of Crude Mix
Crude Slate
53% 51%
18% 22%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Ultra Heavy
� Processed more than 20 types of crudes including ul tra heavy & tough crudes
like Ras Gharib, Merey, Maya, Nowrooz
� Avg. API (Density) – 32.6 , Avg. Sulphur %
� Mangla crude constitute 9% of crude basket
29% 27%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
Q2FY10 FY10
Crude Slate
47% 43%
19% 21%
Heavy Light
Processed more than 20 types of crudes including ul tra heavy & tough crudes
32.6 , Avg. Sulphur % – 1.50 and Avg. TAN – 0.30
Mangla crude constitute 9% of crude basket
6
34% 36%
Q1FY11 Q2FY11
Optimization of Product Mix
Product Slate
23% 24%
80%
100%
Light Middle
25% 27%
51% 49%
0%
20%
40%
60%
H1FY10 FY 2010
Production of high margin middle & light distillates
Optimization of Product Mix
Product Slate
27% 26%
Heavy
7
26% 27%
46% 47%
H1FY11 Q2FY11
of high margin middle & light distillates
Sales Performance
Sales Mix
8%8%
9%8%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Retail Bulk
� Focus in domestic market for optimization of refine ry margin
19%25%
64% 60%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
H1FY10 FY2010
Sales Mix
6% 4%
6%7%
PSUs Exports
Focus in domestic market for optimization of refine ry margin
8
29% 31%
59% 58%
H1FY11 Q2FY10
78%83%
22%17%20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%Domestic Export
White Oil
Sales Mix : White & Black Oil
17%
0%
10%
20%
June , 2010 Sept, 2010
� Domestic Sales of White Oil increased to
� Export Sales of Black Oil ( mainly FO) increased
previous quarter due to replacement of
49%
22%
51%
78%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%Domestic Export
Black Oil
Sales Mix : White & Black Oil
0%
10%
20%
June , 2010 Sept, 2010
to 83% against 78% for previous quarter.
increased to 78% against 51% for
of FO by natural gas in domestic industry
9
Expansion of Retail Network
1340 1376
1200
1400
1600
1800
Retail Outlets
1000Q1 Q2
� No of Retail Outlets increased to 1376
� No of Retail Outlets under various stage of constru ction :195
� Target to reach to 1700 Retail outlets by March, 20 11
Expansion of Retail Network
1571
1700
Retail Outlets
Q3 Q4
No of Retail Outlets increased to 1376
No of Retail Outlets under various stage of constru ction :195
Target to reach to 1700 Retail outlets by March, 20 11
10
26,320
41,591
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
45,000
Motor Spirit
58%
Capitalise on Retail Growth Opportunity
-
5,000
10,000
Q1FY11 Q2FY11
� Retail Sales increased to Rs 752 Crore from Rs 536 crore on account of more
than 50% growth in Motor Spirit.
� Anticipated full deregulation of Auto Fuel to provi de an opportunity to increase
Retail Sales & Profitability.
114,585
130,750
70,000
80,000
90,000
100,000
110,000
120,000
130,000
140,000
High Speed Diesel
14%
on Retail Growth Opportunity
Qty : Metric Tones
50,000
60,000
70,000
Q1FY11 Q2FY11
Retail Sales increased to Rs 752 Crore from Rs 536 crore on account of more
Anticipated full deregulation of Auto Fuel to provi de an opportunity to increase
11
Refinery Expansion
12
Expansion to 18 MMTPA
Complexity to improve to 11.8 from 6.1
� Overall progress : 68.40%
� Engineering : 97.22%
� Procurement : 73.69%
Construction : 55.06%
Refining Expansion - Phase I
� Construction : 55.06%
� 100% purchase order done for long lead Items
� Zero Loss Time Injury
� Cost : within Budget
� All units on schedule except two units
Phase I
100% purchase order done for long lead Items
13
Upgradation of existing unit
� Overall Progress : 85.24%
� Out of 126 equipments, 102 equipments
� Equipments erected : All equipmentsneed to be erected during refinery integration
14
Upgradation of existing unit – CDU/VDU
equipments received at site
equipments erection completed, except those whichintegration shutdown
Delayed Coker Unit
� Overall Progress : 63.12%
� Two Coker drums received & two drums are expected b y end of October, 2010
� Major equipments erected : Coker fractionators, De butanizer, Absorber, Stripper,
LCGO (Light cycle gas oil stripper), HCGO (Heavy cy cle gas oil Stripper)
� Out of 264 equipments, 136 equipments received
� Project Schedule currently lagging by a quarter; be ing monitored
Two Coker drums received & two drums are expected b y end of October, 2010
Major equipments erected : Coker fractionators, De butanizer, Absorber, Stripper,
LCGO (Light cycle gas oil stripper), HCGO (Heavy cy cle gas oil Stripper)
Out of 264 equipments, 136 equipments received
Project Schedule currently lagging by a quarter; be ing monitored
15
ISOM Unit (Isomerization unit)
� Overall Progress : 77.35%
� Major equipments erected- Stabilizer, Net Gas Scrubber, LPG Stripper
Deisohexanizer, Methanator Reactor, Feed surge drum
� Out of 101 equipments, 82 equipments received
(Isomerization unit)
Deisohexanizer column
Stabilizer, Net Gas Scrubber, LPG Stripper
Deisohexanizer, Methanator Reactor, Feed surge drum
Out of 101 equipments, 82 equipments received
16
VGO – HT (Vacuum gas oil Hydrotreater Unit)
� Overall Progress : 70.35%
� Out of 177 equipments, 85 equipments received
� Major equipments erected : Kerosene Stripper, Die sel Stripper, MP Medium
pressure Off Gas Stripper, LP Low pressure Off Gas Scrubber
� Project Schedule currently lagging by a quarter; be ing monitored
HT (Vacuum gas oil Hydrotreater Unit)
Out of 177 equipments, 85 equipments received
Major equipments erected : Kerosene Stripper, Die sel Stripper, MP Medium
pressure Off Gas Stripper, LP Low pressure Off Gas Scrubber
Project Schedule currently lagging by a quarter; be ing monitored
17
DHDT Unit (Diesel Hydrotreater Unit)
Overall Progress : 65.60%
Out of 122 equipments, 55 equipments received
Major equipments erected : Recycle gas compressor, Recycle gas scrubber,
Stripper, Product fractionators, Feed surge drum.
DHDT Unit (Diesel Hydrotreater Unit)
Out of 122 equipments, 55 equipments received
Major equipments erected : Recycle gas compressor, Recycle gas scrubber,
Stripper, Product fractionators, Feed surge drum.
18
Desalination Unit : 85% Erection CompletedDesalination Unit : 85% Erection Completed
Pipe Racks : 54% completed
PIPE RACK
Pipe Racks : 54% completed
PIPE RACK
Supporting Infrastructure Facilities & Utilities : Power Plant & Terminal Facilities
Power Plants (Owned by Essar Power)
� Existing : 77 MW & steam @ 230 TPH
� Expansion : 220 MW & steam @ 630 TPH
Ports & Terminals (Owned by Essar Shipping Ports & Logistics limited)
Current facilities
� 5 road gantries & one rail gantry : 7 mmtpa
� 1 Berth at Jetty for product evacuation : 7 mmtpa
� 1 SPM with crude intake capacity : 27 mmtpa
� Tankages, Pipelines & other facilities
New Additional facilities
� 5.5 mmtpa tankages facilities : under progress
� 1 Berth at existing jetty : 7 mmtpa, completed
� 1 Road Gantry : completed
Supporting Infrastructure Facilities & Utilities : Power Plant & Terminal Facilities
21
Supporting Infrastructure Facilities & Utilities : Power Plant & Terminal Facilities
Power Plants (Owned by Essar Power)
� Existing : 77 MW & steam @ 230 TPH
� Expansion : 220 MW & steam @ 630 TPH
Ports & Terminals (Owned by Essar Shipping Ports & Logistics limited)
Current facilities
� 5 road gantries & one rail gantry : 7 mmtpa
� 1 Berth at Jetty for product evacuation : 7 mmtpa
� 1 SPM with crude intake capacity : 27 mmtpa
� Tankages, Pipelines & other facilities
New Additional facilities
� 5.5 mmtpa tankages facilities : under progress
� 1 Berth at existing jetty : 7 mmtpa, completed
� 1 Road Gantry : completed
Supporting Infrastructure Facilities & Utilities : Power Plant & Terminal Facilities
22
CBM ProjectCBM Project
23
Leading CBM Gas Player in IndiaLeading CBM Gas Player in India
Details of CBM Block Place Ownership Acreage resources
Raniganj West Bengal 100% 500 Sq km
Rajmahal Jharkhand 100% 1128 sq. km
Sohagpur M.P. & Chhattisgarh 100% 339 sq. km
Talcher Orissa 100% 557 sq. kmTalcher Orissa 100% 557 sq. km
IB Valley Orissa 100% 209 sq. km
Total 2733 sq km
� Leading CBM player in the country with 2733 sq km o f acreage & more than 10 TCF
of reserve & resources in place under five blocks.
� Presence in major key market deficient in natural g as supplies.
� Petroleum Exploration License applications
submitted to respective state governments
� Prefeasibility report for Environment Impact
Leading CBM Gas Player in IndiaLeading CBM Gas Player in India
2P/ 2C resources
Best estimate
prospective resources
Unrisked in-place resource
TotalRemarks
Bcf Bcf Bcf Bcf
201 792 - 993 CPR by NSAI (2010)
- 4,723 - 4,723 CPR by ARI (2010)
600 600 As per DGH
2,600 2,600 As per DGH2,600 2,600 As per DGH
- - 1,200 1,200 As per DGH
201 5,515 4,400 10,116
Leading CBM player in the country with 2733 sq km o f acreage & more than 10 TCF
of reserve & resources in place under five blocks.
Presence in major key market deficient in natural g as supplies.
applications for all 4 blocks (recently awarded)
governments .
Impact studies is being prepared for 4 blocks24
Drilling Wells at Raniganj
� Significant progressachieved in drilling CBMwells – Core holes /Informations wells &Surface holes & Verticalwells at Raniganj duringlast 6 months
20
23
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
March, 2010 Sept, 2010
Core Holes
5960
80Surface hole
15
31
0
10
20
30
40
March, 2010 Sept, 2010
Vertical Wells
9
0
20
40
60
March, 2010 Sept, 2010
25
Raniganj CBM Block : Hydrofracturing
Hydrofrac Unit
� Hydrofacturing completed : 3 wells
� Hydrofracturing under progress : 1 wells
Raniganj CBM Block : Hydrofracturing
Hydrofracturing under progress : 1 wells
26
Resources : Rigs / Equipments & Manpower
Core Drilling Rig Water Well Drilling Rig
� Total Number of Rigs deployed at Raniganj
� More Number of Rigs being deployed : 5 Rigs
� Team of 100 engineers, geoscientists & technical st aff with significant experience
in the field of execution & operation of CBM projec ts.
Resources : Rigs / Equipments & Manpower
Water Well Drilling Rig Air Drilling Rig
Raniganj : 8 Rigs
More Number of Rigs being deployed : 5 Rigs
Team of 100 engineers, geoscientists & technical st aff with significant experience
in the field of execution & operation of CBM projec ts.
27
Marketing & Distribution of CBM Driers and Surge Vessel
Pipeline under Construction
Marketing & Distribution of CBM CNG Station
� Gas sales commenced through Cascades.
� GSPA Signed up with Matix Fertilizers & Phillips Carbon Black.
� Pipeline Construction in full swing; expected to be commissioned by Nov,10
� Developing Pipeline Network in Durgapur
28
� Funding Tied up for first phase ( 144 wells)
� Project cost : Rs. 819 crore
� Debt : 573 crore & Equity : 246 crore (
� Term Loan tied up from SBI, IOB & Axis
Raniganj: Financial Closure
� Term Loan tied up from SBI, IOB & Axis
� Interest Rate @ 11% p.a.,11 years tenor
wells) completed:
70%: 30%)
Axis Bank as a part of consortium lenders
Closure
Axis Bank as a part of consortium lenders
tenor
29
Financial Performance
3030
Particulars QE
Sep-09
Throughput - Million Tonnes 3.63
INCOME
Income from operation 11,144
Less : Excise duty & Taxes 1,580
Net Income from operation 9,564
Other Income 41
Total Income 9,605
Financial Results
EXPENDITURE
Cost of Goods Sold 9,039
Operating Expenditure 286
Forex Loss/( Gain) (80)
Total Expenditure 9,245
EBITDA 360
Interest & Finance Charges 289
Operational Cash Profit 71
Depreciation 183
PBT (113)
Tax (19)
PAT (94)
Current Price GRM $ 2.41
Current Price GRM ( with STI) $ 4.24
QE HYE HYE 2009-10
Sep-10 Sep-09 Sep-10
3.69 6.39 7.37 13.50
12,415 19,039 24,464 42,402
1,507 2,914 3,024 5,897
10,909 16,125 21,440 36,505
55 80 94 211
10,964 16,205 21,534 36,716
( Rs in Crore )
10,120 14,846 19,912 34,251
325 578 686 1,188
(115) (245) (106) (661)
10,330 15,179 20,493 34,778
634 1,027 1,041 1,938
306 574 605 1,181
329 453 437 757
184 363 365 728
144 90 71 29
14 14 12 (1)
130 76 60 29
$ 4.65 $1.93 $4.07 $1.60
$ 6.49 $3.94 $6.14 $3.70
31
Current Price GRM : Methodology
In line with international best practices, EOLprice GRM (CP GRM) is computed based on following
� Quantity of crude processed/products producedcomputing CP GRM.
� Crude cost is taken at prevailing Crude prices
� Product prices for both domestic and exportagainst past period prices applicable for domestic
� CP GRM does not include Hedging gains/losses
� CP GRM includes sales tax benefit on actual basis
This method of reporting CP GRM is appropriate
� It provides common base to compare with benchmarkreport on Current Price basis.
� The volatility in GRM due to inventory price changes
� CP GRM reduces exchange conversion impact
This practice of CP GRM is adopted by Essar Energy
Current Price GRM : Methodology
EOL reports GRM on Current Price basis. Currentfollowing methodology:
produced during current period are considered for
as against FIFO based prices taken in the books
sales are taken based on current period prices asdomestic sales in the books
32
gains/losses
basis
appropriate as:
benchmark GRM and GRM of other refiners which
changes are eliminated
impact
Energy plc and is well received by the investors.
Comparative GRM
$4.24 $4.00
$5.00
$6.00
$7.00
EOL - Current Price GRM
$4.24
$1.56
$3.14 $1.90
$-
$1.00
$2.00
$3.00
$4.00
QE Sep09 QE Dec09 QE Mar10
$5.37
$5.79
$6.49
$4.94
Dubai (Cracking) S'pore GRM Reuters
33
33
$3.68
$4.24
QE Mar10 QE Jun10 QE Sep 10
Essar Oil – Financial Indicators
Particulars 30-Sep-10
Debt
Refinery 7,438
Expansion 2,622
E&P & Others 865
Total Debt 10,925
Equity 5,943
FCCBs 1,205
Debt/Equity Ratio 1.53
Ticker (BSE / NSE) ESSAROIL
Number of Shares (mn) 1365.66
Promoter’s Ownership
( including GDS)
89.96%
Free Float 10.04%
Market Capitalization 3,859
Debt/Equity Ratio 1.53
Average cost of debt c 10.5% - 11%
Financial IndicatorsAll fig in Rs Crore unless mentioned otherwise
• Total cash spent including bills accepted uner L/Cs: Rs 5680 crore
• LCs opened, yet to be utilized : Rs 1818 crore
Expansion 30-Sep-10
Equity/Internal Accruals 3105
Debt 4393
Total 7,498
Working Capital 30-Sep-10
621
3777
5994
FY11 FY12 – FY16 FY16 onwards
Debt Maturity Profile
34
Short Term Loan 1868
Crude Liabilities 5,690
Total 7,558
AnnexureAnnexure
Delayed Coker Drums & StructureDelayed Coker Drums & Structure
Refinery Expansion – DCU Overview
Coke drums table top
Heater Erection
DCU Overview
Heater Erection
Refinery Expansion- DCU overviewDCU overview
Refinery Expansion- DCU overview DCU overview
Refinery Expansion- ISOM
Deisohexanizer column
ISOM
Deisohexanizer column
41
Refinery Expansion- DHDT
Stripper
DHDT
Refinery Expansion- VGO HDT
Train- 1 Heat exchangers
Train-B Exchangers
VGO HDT
1 Heat exchangers
Refinery Expansion- VGO HDT
Heater erection
Recycle gas scrubber
VGO HDT
137C-001
Recycle gas scrubber
Refinery Expansion- ISOM
Fin fan cooler erection
ISOM
Fin fan cooler erection
Refinery Expansion- ISOM ISOM
46
Refinery Expansion- DHDT
Heater erection
DHDT
Fin fan cooler erection
Erection of Equipment for VGOVGO-HDT
Transportation of three Vessels of DESALINATION unitthree Vessels of DESALINATION unit
Refinery Expansion Overview Refinery Expansion Overview
Refinery Expansion Overview Refinery Expansion Overview
Refinery Expansion Overview Refinery Expansion Overview
Product & Intermediate TanksProduct & Intermediate Tanks
931
40176
1500
2000
2500
Oil Gas
Essar Oil – Exploration & Production
Reserves & resources (mmboe) (a)
1
2
High impact E&P platform
3
1012
971 2132
63
963
1957
87
49
0
500
1000
2P & 2C
Contingent
Resources
Best Estimate
Prospective
Resources
Unrisked /
Inplace
Resouces
Total Resources
� Total investment to date c.US$160mm
(a) Subject to necessary approvals. Please refer to next slide for further details
Source: Company information, ARI, RPS Energy, NSAI
6
5
7
4
150
1012
Exploration & Production
Key highlights
Diverse portfolio of offshore and onshore oil & gas blocks
Developing as a leading CBM player - lower risk and with
significant demand and exciting growth profile
Attractive economics for onshore CBM resources versus offshore
gas in India - favourable fiscal terms and lower opex and capex
International and other domestic – Unrisked/in-place resources of
over 238 mmboe
Sohagpur, Talcher & IB valley CBM blocks- 4.4 tcf inplace resources
as per DGH estimates
Raniganj –2C and best estimate prospective resources: 993bcf CSG;
commercial production by end 2010; gross peak production:
3.5mmscm/d
54
Rajmahal – Best estimate prospective resources: 4.7tcf (CBM)
A high impact, Indian-led E&P platform
Nigeria(c)(e)
� 100% interest in offshore block OPL 226 – in discussion with local partner to farm down to
Mehsana(a)
� 70% interest (ESU)
� 2P reserves: 2mmbbl (oil)
� Potentially significant
CBM play
Ratna /R Series(d)
� 50% interest
� 2C resources: 81mmboe
(92% oil, 8% gas)
� Commercial production: Q4
CY2013(d)
� Expected gross peak
production: 35kbbl/d
local partner to farm down to 63%
� 2C and best estimate prospective resources (based on 63% interest): 126mmboe (f)
(48% oil) CPR by NSAI (2010)
SP(NE)-CBM-2008/IV
� 100% interest in
block
TL-CBM-2008/IV
IB-CBM-2008/IV
� 100% interest
in these 2
blocks
Note: Reserves and resources data is working interest, adjusted to reflect Essar Oil’s interest
(a) Signed PSC for Oil; CBM rights subject to government approval and modification in government policy
(b) Awarded by GOI under CBM IV round
(c) Signed PSC
(d) PSC expected to be signed shortly, which is subject to a government approval process
(e) Subject to necessary approval for transfer to Essar Oil
(f) c.22mmboe (2C) of gas classified as development not viable
(g) Relates to 2C and best estimate prospective resources
Source: Company information
led E&P platform
Rajmahal(b)
� 100% interest in
CBM block
� Best estimate prospective
resources: 4.7tcf CBM gas
(787mmboe)
� CPR by ARI (2010)
Vietnam(e)
� 100% interest in
block 114
� Unrisked/undiscovered
in-place resources: 1.0tcf
gas (167mmboe)
55
Raniganj(c)
� 100% interest
� 2C and best estimate
prospective resources: 993bcf
CBM gas (165mmboe)
� Trial production: Q2 CY2010
� Expected gross peak
production: 3.5mmscm/d (g)
� CPR by NSAI (2010)
Unrisked Rresources
2P reserves/ 2C and prospective resources
Other Assets
� Assam (e) (100% interest):
Unrisked/undiscovered in-place
resources: 10mmboe (oil)
� Mumbai Offshore (e) (50% interest):
Unrisked/undiscovered in-place
resources: 186bcf (31mmboe)
� Indonesia (e) (49.5% interest):
Unrisked/undiscovered in-place
resources: 30mmbl (oil)
� Madagascar(e)
� Australia(e)
� SP(NE)-CBM-2008/IV,
TL-CBM-2008/IV, IB-CBM-2008/IV(b)
SP(NE)-CBM-2008/IV(b)
100% interest in
TL-CBM-2008/IV(b)
IB-CBM-2008/IV(b)
100% interest
Details of Major E&P blocks with reserves and resource estimates
Assets Ownership
2P/ 2C resourcesBest estimate prospective
resources
Oil Gas Total Oil Gas Total
mmbbl Bcf mmboe mmbbl Bcf mmboe
Raniganj (CBM) 100% - 201 33-
792
Rajmahal (CBM) 100% -- - -
4,723Rajmahal (CBM) 100% -- - -
4,723
Mehsana 70% (b) 2 - 2 - -
Ratna/ R-Series 50% (a) 74 40 81-
Nigeria 63% (c) 11 136 33 49 264
Total 87 377 149 49 5779 1012
(a) For Ratna / R-Series, balance 50% is held by ONGC (40%) and Premier Oil (10%)
(b) For Mehsana (ESU oil field), balance 30% ownership is held by ONGC
(c) In discussion with local partner to farm down to 63%
Details of Major E&P blocks with reserves and resource
Best estimate prospective Capex Comments
Total (US$ mn) Opex Peak Prodn.
mmboe
132 439$0.43/
mmbtu 3.5 mmscm/d
Test production commenced.
Moving to commercial
development
787 4Large acreage. Situated in rich
coal belt
56
787 4coal belt
- 4 - -Potentially significant
CBM play
- 568 $5.3/bbl 35k bbl/d
Discovered fields.
Development to commence
post signing of PSC
93 16Located in proven Nigerian
petroliferous basin
1012
Series, balance 50% is held by ONGC (40%) and Premier Oil (10%)
(b) For Mehsana (ESU oil field), balance 30% ownership is held by ONGC
Raniganj – low risk development to serve in Eastern India’s gas deficit industrial belt
Field overview
57
Source: Company information, NSAI
Production profile
Note: FY ended March 31st. Production profile reflects both 2C and best estimate prospective resources
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
FY09
FY10
FY11
FY12
FY13
FY14
FY15
FY16
FY17
FY18
FY19
FY20
FY21
FY22
FY23
FY24
FY25
FY26
FY27
FY28
FY29
FY30
FY31
FY32
FY33
FY34
FY35
FY36
FY37
FY38
FY39
FY40
FY41
FY42
Pro
duct
ion
(mm
scm
/d)
low risk development to serve in Eastern India’s
Resources
� Onshore block, located in Damodar Valley coal
field in Raniganj region of West Bengal
� 993bcf (165mmboe) of 2C and best estimate
prospective resources (CBM gas), CPR by NSAI
Interest /operator
� 100% interest & operatorship with EOL
Current status� 23 information wells and 31 production wells
drilled; gas production started.
Key milestones� 500 wells to be drilled over the life of the asset
� Commercial production expected by December
2010
Government take
� Royalty at the rate of 10% of well-head price
� Production level payments (PLP) linked to a Government take and pricing
� Production level payments (PLP) linked to a
percentage of revenue & payable to the
Government of India, actual production
Capex to full development
� Capex to full development: c.US$439mn
� to be funded 70/30 debt/equity
� capex figure reflects estimated expenditure for
both 2C and prospective resources
Opex guidance � US$0.43/mmbtu
Capex guidance & phasing
� CY 2010 : c.US$97mn (net share)
� CY 2011 : c.US$131mn (net share)
Other � Cost/well: US$0.63mn
Evacuation � Pipeline being built (48 KM)
Customers� Philips Carbon, Matix Fertilizers already
signed up
Essar Energy – Refining
1
2
3
Capacity (MT)
Current March 2011
1418
36
Increasing capacity and complexity
5
4
7
6
Total cumulative
capex( US$2.7bn US$4.4bn US$9.15bn
Total incremental
capex – US$1.7bn US$4.75bn
Complexity: 6.1 11.8 12.8
API (density) avg.: 31.3 24.8 24.0
Sulphur % avg.: 1.6% 3.0% 3.0%
Product grade: Euro III/IV Euro IV/V Euro V/
US Spec/
CARB
TodayPost
Phase IPost
Phase II
Key highlights
Low cost, safe and efficient operations – refinery operating
cost US$1-2 per barrel lower than global peers
Strategically located on the west coast of India
Increasing complexity from 6.1 to 11.8 following Phase
1, enhancing crude and product flexibility
58
Vadinar currently one of India’s largest refineries: will be
amongst the top 5 globally at 750k bbl/d post Phase 2
Crude slate geared towards heavy crudes (89% of crude mix
comprises of heavy and ultra-heavy crude) post phase - I
Expansion at competitive capex cost; cost/complexity/bbl of
$1011 and $962 post Phase I & Phase II respectively
Timing for Phase 2 to be determined based on a review of
market conditions and attainment of financial closure
Expansion at highly competitive capex
New grass roots refineries – capacity vs capex
40,000
50,000
60,000
Note: The timing for Phase 2 will be finished based on a review of market condition and attainment of financial closureSource: KBC, Company information
0
10,000
20,000
30,000
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
Cap
ex (
$/bp
d)
Capacity (kbp/d)
World average: US$23,400/bpd
Essar Energy current
Essar Energy post phase 1
Essar Energy post phase 2
Expansion at highly competitive capex
New refineries capex – country average
20,000
25,000
30,000
59
Note: The timing for Phase 2 will be finished based on a review of market condition and attainment of financial closure
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
World average
China Saudi Arabia
India Essar Energy current
Essar Energy
post phase I
Essar Energy
post phase II
Cap
ex (
$/bp
d)
Top quartile cost performer globally
3.65
2.25
1.331.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
Cos
t (U
S$/
bbl)
Total costs (US$/bbl)Manpower costs
(US$/bbl)Asset management
costs (US$/bbl)
(a) In addition to the above refinery operating costs, additional costs of US$0.96/bbl were incurred for product handling chargesNote: Categorisation of average and Laggard refineries as per KBC analysis. Laggards representative of fourth quartile performa
Asset management costs comprise costs of shutdown, turnaround, equipment maintenance and repair, and other routine maintenanc
Source: KBC
1.331.15
0.70
0.30
1.06
0.64
0.15
0
0.5
1
Lag
gar
ds
Ave
rag
e
Ess
ar E
ner
gy
Lag
gar
ds
Ave
rag
e
Ess
ar E
ner
gy
Lag
gar
ds
Ave
rag
e
Ess
ar E
ner
gy
Top quartile cost performer globally
60
Operations variable costs (US$/bbl)
Purchased energy costs (US$/bbl)
Other overhead costs (a) (US$/bbl)
In addition to the above refinery operating costs, additional costs of US$0.96/bbl were incurred for product handling charges and other corporate and marketing expenses during FY09Categorisation of average and Laggard refineries as per KBC analysis. Laggards representative of fourth quartile performance. Essar Energy costs relate to 2009/10 operational costs as estimated by KBC. Asset management costs comprise costs of shutdown, turnaround, equipment maintenance and repair, and other routine maintenance. Operations costs relate to costs associated with catalysts, chemicals and demurrages
0.74
0.450.31
0.39 0.390.26 0.31
0.20 0.19
Lag
gar
ds
Ave
rag
e
Ess
ar E
ner
gy
Lag
gar
ds
Ess
ar E
ner
gy
Ave
rag
e
Lag
gar
ds
Ave
rag
e
Ess
ar E
ner
gy
10.30
11.60
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
16.00
Indian Complex Refinery
Competitive gross refining margin
GR
M (
US
$/b
bl)
6.48 6.11
-
2.00
4.00
6.00
2006 2007
GRMs expected to improve with increased complexity and capacity
Utilization of Mangla Crude, Natural Gas & Coal to further boost the GRM
15.00
12.20
6.60 7.66
Singapore Complex Margin
Competitive gross refining margin
US$ 7.34/bbl
Average premium: US$5.23/bbl
7.66
5.79
3.49
2008 2009 2010
61
with increased complexity and capacity
Utilization of Mangla Crude, Natural Gas & Coal to further boost the GRM
Ultra-heavy64%
Light28%
Heavy52%
Ultra-heavy20%
Expansion to provide crude as well as product flexibilityC
rud
e m
ix
14MT
(current)
18MT
(expected post phase 1 expansion)
Middle distillates
49%
Heavy end15%
Light distillates
22%
Fuel loss6%
Middle distillates
47%
Heavy end25%
� Processing an increasingly high proportion of high sulphur and low API crudes
� Focus on delivery of higher margin products (middle/light distillates)Note: Ultra-heavy crude defined as having API<25, heavy crude with API 25 – 33, light crude with API>33
Dar and Mangala crude with high tan and wax content classified as heavy crude
Product yield – fuel and loss does not include natural gas
Source: Company information
Pro
du
ct y
ield
14MT
(current)
18MT
(expected post phase 1 expansion)
Light6%
Heavy31%
Ultra-heavy63%
Light11%
Heavy25%
Expansion to provide crude as well as product flexibility
18MT
(expected post phase 1 expansion)
36MT
(expected post phase 2 expansion)
Light distillates
29%
Propylene3%
Fuel loss5%
Middle distillates
48%
Heavy end15%
Light distillates
22%
VGO10%
Fuel loss4%
62
Processing an increasingly high proportion of high sulphur and low API crudes
Focus on delivery of higher margin products (middle/light distillates)
18MT
(expected post phase 1 expansion)
36MT
(expected post phase 2 expansion)
8.8
1.5
LPG/Naptha
Gasoline
Diesel
� Conversion of entire negative margin fuel oil into high value added products and pet coke
� Building higher flexibility between light and middl e distillates
� Flexibility to produce petrochemical feed stock
� Euro IV & V grade at 87% in Gasoline pool and 78.4% in Diesel pool
Yield to shift to higher grade products…optimal for export markets
0.90.7
1.90.82.0 0.5
1.01.8
4.1
2.7
0.6
0.6
1.01.2
3.9
5.6
7.7
13.6
2.3
2.5
0.7
1.4
14 MT 18MT 36 MT
Jet/Kero
Fuel Oil
Coke
Propylene
Others
Fuel& Loss / Residue
Note: Others include bitumen, sulphur and HDT VGOSource: Company information
Euro III13.0%
Euro IV37.0%
Euro V49.9%
Conversion of entire negative margin fuel oil into high value added products and pet coke
Building higher flexibility between light and middl e distillates
Euro IV & V grade at 87% in Gasoline pool and 78.4% in Diesel pool
Gasoline: 8.8 MT
Yield to shift to higher grade products…optimal for
63
Euro III21.5%
Euro V31.2%
Euro IV47.2%`
Diesel: 13.6 MT
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