estate planning for business owners -...
TRANSCRIPT
Estate Planning for
Business Owners
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WHAT ATTENDEES WILL GAIN
• Knowledge of planning concerns and
estate planning strategies for business
owners
• Confidence to engage in estate planning
with business clients and prospective
clients
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2
AGENDA
Estate Planning For Business Owners
• Unique planning for beneficiaries
• Strategies to plan for business assets
• Coordinating the entire estate
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PLANNING FOR
BENEFICIARIES
Important Estate Planning Issues:
• Understanding the difference between equal and fair
• Planning should minimize family conflicts
• Business success is a priority
PLANNING FOR BENEFICIARIES
PLANNING FOR BENEFICIARIES
• Equal vs Fair
– Some children are not involved in the business
– Some children have already received business interests
(earned or gifted)
– Clients may or may not believe in equal distributions
PLANNING FOR BENEFICIARIES
• Planning should minimize family conflicts
– Comprehensive planning will address potential conflicts
– Family meeting should be a part of the process
– Son or daughter running business should not have undue
influence, or appearance of undue influence
PLANNING FOR BENEFICIARIES
• Business success is a priority
– Beneficiary planning should emphasize business success
– Comprehensive counseling is necessary
BUSINESS SUCCESSION
PLANNING
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Common planning tools:
• Buy – Sell Agreement
• GRAT
• ILIT
PLANNING FOR BUSINESS SUCCESSION
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5
PLANNING FOR BUSINESS ASSETS
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Buy Sell Agreement
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Client Creates Buy–Sell Agreement with Co-Owners
• Cross Purchase or Redemption
• Business valuation
• Triggering events
• Funding
BUY–SELL AGREEMENT
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5
Client Creates Buy–Sell Agreement with Co-Owners
• Cross Purchase or Redemption
BUY–SELL AGREEMENT
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5
Client Creates Buy–Sell Agreement with Co-Owners
Business valuation
– Fixed Price v. Formula
– Multiple of Revenue
– Appraisal Method
BUY–SELL AGREEMENT
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5
Client Creates Buy–Sell Agreement with Co-Owners
• Triggering events
- Disability
- Death
- Divorce
- Bankruptcy
BUY–SELL AGREEMENT
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5
Client Creates Buy–Sell Agreement with Co-Owners
• Funding
BUY–SELL AGREEMENT
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• Key benefits to client:
– Business continuity
– Peace of mind
– Provides income to grantor in the case of disability
– Provides a negotiated price for the owner's business at death
and relieves the estate from having to market and sell the the
business
BUY – SELL AGREEMENT
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5
PLANNING FOR BUSINESS ASSETS
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Grantor Retained Annuity Trust
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• Client creates a Grantor Retained Annuity Trust
- Transfer income producing asset to trust
- Receives income for trust term
- Assets transfers to beneficiaries upon termination of trust
GRANTOR RETAINED ANNUITY TRUST
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• Key benefits to business clients:
– Leverages a client’s estate tax exemption by transferring a
business asset to successors at a reduced value
– Future appreciation not in estate
– Provides income to grantor
GRANTOR RETAINED ANNUITY TRUST
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5
PLANNING FOR BUSINESS ASSETS
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Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust
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IRREVOCABLE LIFE INSURANCE TRUST
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• Client creates an irrevocable trust:
– Client gifts trust amounts needed each year to pay insurance
premium
– Trustee purchases insurance on life of client
– Insurance proceeds are not included in client’s estate
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IRREVOCABLE LIFE INSURANCE TRUST
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• Key benefits for business client:
Asset Protection- the life insurance is protected from future
creditors or lawsuits against business owner
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IRREVOCABLE LIFE INSURANCE TRUST
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• Key benefits for business client:
Estate liquidity – provide cash for estate expenses, including fees
and taxes
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IRREVOCABLE LIFE INSURANCE TRUST
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• Key benefits for business client:
Equalizing Inheritance - children who are not active in the business
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IRREVOCABLE LIFE INSURANCE TRUST
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• Key benefits for business client:
Funding - for purchase of business by children who are inheriting
the business
PLANNING FOR NON-
BUSINESS ASSETS
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• Business Assets are an important piece, comprehensive
planning includes entire estate:
Planning for disability
Planning for a surviving spouse
Planning for children, grandchildren, family members & friends
Planning to minimize taxes
Planning to minimize expenses
Planning for Non – Business Assets
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26
• Comprehensive Estate Planning
Disability Planning
Panel to decide disability
Written instructions about care
PLANNING FOR NON BUSINESS ASSETS
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• Comprehensive Estate Planning
– Planning for a Surviving Spouse
How will spouse own the assets?
Are protections important?
Who will serve as Trustee and is spouse comfortable with current plan?
PLANNING FOR NON BUSINESS ASSETS
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26
• Comprehensive Estate Planning
– Planning for children, grandchildren, family & charity
How will children and grandchildren receive the inheritance?
Are protections important?
Who will serve as Trustee?
What does the client think is “fair”
PLANNING FOR NON BUSINESS ASSETS
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• Comprehensive Estate Planning
– Planning to minimize taxes
Overview - 2014 Estate Planning Tax Laws$5,000,000 unified exemption
(indexed to $5,340,000 in 2014)
40% maximum tax rate
$14,000 annual gift
DSUEA portability
Creates “permanent” estate tax
PLANNING FOR NON BUSINESS ASSETS
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• Comprehensive Estate Planning
– Planning to minimize expenses
Establish and Use a Team of Advisors
Keep plan current with estate tax laws and family goals
PLANNING FOR NON BUSINESS ASSETS
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Is Estate Planning Still Relevant?
• Today's laws may change with a new Congress or President
• Today's laws create opportunities to plan for business owner's
estates (taxable and non-taxable)
ESTATE PLANNING FOR BUSINESS OWNERS
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QUESTION AND ANSWER