esters (p. 15) organic compound formed by the condensation reaction of a carboxylic acid and an...
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![Page 1: Esters (p. 15) Organic compound formed by the condensation reaction of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. O O R-C-OH + R-OH R-C-O-R’ + H 2 O (ester)](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022082518/5697c01c1a28abf838ccfc6b/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Esters (p. 15)
Organic compound formed by the condensation reaction of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol.
O O R-C-OH + R-OH R-C-O-R’ + H2O
(ester)
![Page 2: Esters (p. 15) Organic compound formed by the condensation reaction of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. O O R-C-OH + R-OH R-C-O-R’ + H 2 O (ester)](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022082518/5697c01c1a28abf838ccfc6b/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Esters (p. 15) O R-C-O-R’
Naming: Parent chain “R” (including the C bonded to the
oxygens) Name the parent as an alkane Take off the “e”. Add –oate
Branches Identify alkyl group, R’Add alkyl name in front of parent chain.
![Page 3: Esters (p. 15) Organic compound formed by the condensation reaction of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. O O R-C-OH + R-OH R-C-O-R’ + H 2 O (ester)](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022082518/5697c01c1a28abf838ccfc6b/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Example O
C-C-O-C-C-CParent: ethane
ethanoate Branch: propylFinal name: propyl ethanoate
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Example OC-C-C-C-O-C-C-
Parent: butane butanoate
Branch: ethylFinal name: ethyl butanoate
![Page 5: Esters (p. 15) Organic compound formed by the condensation reaction of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. O O R-C-OH + R-OH R-C-O-R’ + H 2 O (ester)](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022082518/5697c01c1a28abf838ccfc6b/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Draw: pentyl hexanoate OC-C-C-C-C-C-O-C-C-C-C-C
![Page 6: Esters (p. 15) Organic compound formed by the condensation reaction of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. O O R-C-OH + R-OH R-C-O-R’ + H 2 O (ester)](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022082518/5697c01c1a28abf838ccfc6b/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Name: O
C-O-C-C-CParent: propane
propanoate Branch: methylFinal name: methyl propanoate
![Page 7: Esters (p. 15) Organic compound formed by the condensation reaction of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. O O R-C-OH + R-OH R-C-O-R’ + H 2 O (ester)](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022082518/5697c01c1a28abf838ccfc6b/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Amines (p. 17)Organic compounds that are derivatives of
ammonia (NH3 ).
R-N-R” R’
Naming: Name the branches (R, R’, R”) in
alphabetical order; they can also be halogens.
Add the word amine at the end.
![Page 8: Esters (p. 15) Organic compound formed by the condensation reaction of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. O O R-C-OH + R-OH R-C-O-R’ + H 2 O (ester)](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022082518/5697c01c1a28abf838ccfc6b/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Primary amine(1 hydrogen is replaced by an alkyl group)
C-N-H H
methyl amine
![Page 9: Esters (p. 15) Organic compound formed by the condensation reaction of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. O O R-C-OH + R-OH R-C-O-R’ + H 2 O (ester)](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022082518/5697c01c1a28abf838ccfc6b/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Secondary amine(2 hydrogens are replaced by alkyl groups)
C-N-C-C H
ethyl methyl amine
![Page 10: Esters (p. 15) Organic compound formed by the condensation reaction of a carboxylic acid and an alcohol. O O R-C-OH + R-OH R-C-O-R’ + H 2 O (ester)](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022082518/5697c01c1a28abf838ccfc6b/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Tertiary amine(3 hydrogens are replaced by alkyl groups)
C-N-C-C C-C-C
ethyl methyl propyl amine
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Draw: pentyl propyl amine
C-C-C-C-C-N-C-C-C H