estonian monitoring results of pesticide residues in food: summary of 2013 – 2014 kadi padur...
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![Page 1: Estonian monitoring results of pesticide residues in food: summary of 2013 – 2014 Kadi Padur Veterinary and Food Board 11th Nordic Pesticide Residue Workshop](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022072016/56649eec5503460f94bfdb67/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Estonian monitoring results of pesticide residues in food: summary
of 2013 – 2014 Kadi Padur
Veterinary and Food Board
11th Nordic Pesticide Residue Workshop
1 – 2 June 2015
Tallinn, Estonia
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Pesticide residue monitoring
• Veterinary and Food Board and Agricultural Board take food samples for analysing pesticide residues every year.
• Estonian pesticide residue monitoring programme contains two parts: – the coordinated multiannual control programme
of the EU – the national control programme
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Accredited laboratories analyze pesticide residues
• Agricultural Research Center; • Tartu Laboratory of Estonian Health Board;• Central Chemistry Laboratory of the Health
Board.
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58%
32%
9%
Origin of the samples taken in 2013 – 2014
Estonia
Other EU and EEA countries
Imported from third countries
• Analyzed 548 samples• 548 pesticide residues
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Other (≤ 5 samples)
South Africa
France
Finland
Egypt
Germany
Latvia
Italy
Belgium
Poland
Netherlands
Spain
Estonia
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 300 325
53
6
7
9
9
11
12
14
17
21
26
38
316
Number of food samples based on origin
Number of samples
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247; 45%
56; 10%
237; 43%
8; 1%
Total number of samples (2013 - 2014)
No residues
LOD < Result < LOQ
LOQ < Result < MRL
Result > MRL
17 (3%) organic food samples230 (42%) non-organic food
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OhersRye and rye flour
Beans (with pods)Milk
WineWheat flourSwine meat
RicePoultry
PearsLiverLeek
ApplesSpinach
Peaches, nectarines, apricotsLettuce
Oranges, mandarins, pomelosTomatoesBaby food
Head cabbageCucumbersRapeseeds
CarrotsStrawberries
Potatoes
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
274
713
27
113
121
157
26
0
4
0
720
88
2316
1232
91
00
62
0
3
000
31
52
1
0
3
0
11
21
312
186
5
0
76
47
314
0
512
514
1219
10
0
1417
318
2513
3
00000 0
2
000000
1
0
0
00000
11
0
The number of samples in witch the certain amount of pesticide residues was found (2013 - 2014)
No residues LOD < Result < LOQ LOQ < Result < MRL Result > MRL
The number of samples
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Year Food matrix
Number of non-
compliant samples:
result > MRL
Origin Non-compliant: residues > MRL Monitoring program
2013 Strawberries 1 Spain Tebuconazole Official national and EU programme
2013 Apricots 1 France Chlorpyrifos, Fenvalerate (sum) Official national and EU programme
2013 Tea 1 China Acetamiprid, Azinphos-methyl, Buprofezin, Chlorpyrifos Border control
2014 Tea 1 China Buprofezin, Isofenphos-methyl, Procymidone, Acetamiprid, Imidacloprid Border control
2014 Grape leaves 1 TurkeyBoscalid, Chlorpyrifos, Dimethomorph, Krezoxim-methyl, Metrafenone, Pyroclostrobin, Pyrimethanil
Border control
2014 Carrots 1 Estonia Dimethoate (sum) Official national and EU programme
2014 Rice1 Spain Piperonyl butoxide Official national and
EU programme
1 Italy Piperonyl butoxide Official national and EU programme
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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 ≥ 150
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
225
250 247
128
44 50
26 217 7 6 4 1 4 0 1 0 2
Number of food samples in which certain number of different pesticide residues was found
90 % of samples
1.5 % of samples
• Average = 1,6 • Median = 1• Mode = 0• Min = 0• Max = 24
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TricyclazolePirimiphos-methyl
MepiquatThiacloprid
PropiconazoleMetalaxyl and metalaxyl-M
Iprodione2-phenylphenol
EthephonBr-ioon
Lambda-cyhalothrinAcetamiprid
ThiamethoxamImidacloprid
ChlormequatCarbendazim
TebuconazoleSpinosad
ImalazilThiabendazole
FludioxonilChlorpyrifos
CyprodinilPropamocarb
DithiocarbamatesBoscalid
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
1010101111
151516171718
162222232424
263031
3433
374243
45
2
1
1
3
1
The number of samples which constained specific pesticide residue below or above the MRL
Number of the samples analyzed with detectable residues below or at the MRLNumber of the samples analyzed with residues above the MRLPesticide residue
301 food samples contained 111 different pesticide residues
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Pyroclostrobin
Krezoxim-methyl
Isofenphos-methyl
Procymidone
Metrafenone
Buprofezin
Fenvalerate
Piperonyl-butoxide
Pyrimethanil
Dimethomorph
Dimethoate
Acetamiprid
Imidacloprid
Tebuconazole
Chlorpyrifos
Boscalid
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
000
1
1
1
3
3
6
7
7
16
22
24
33
45
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
3
1
The number of samples where the specific perticide residue was ≤ MRL or > MRL
Number of the samples analyzed with detectable residues below or at the MRLNumber of the samples analyzed with residues above the MRL
The number of samples
Pesticide residue
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Thank you for listening!
11th Nordic Pesticide Residue Workshop
1 – 2 June 2015
Tallinn, Estonia