ethical speaking
TRANSCRIPT
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Ethical Public Speaking
Ethics is the responsibility we have toward theaudience and ourselves.
O’Hair, Stewart, Rubentein
(2009)
Chapter Five
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Today’s Agenda
• Learn how to takeresponsibility for your words
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Ethics and !ublic "peaking
• Ethics is derived fro# the $reek word ethos which#eans character.
• Little has changed since Aristotle’s day% audience#e#bers still e&pect speakers to be honest' respectful'knowledgeable' and to have organi(ed delivery ofreasonable thoughts.
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Take )esponsibility For *our +ords
,. Earn your listener’s trust
-. )espect your listener’s value
. /ring your own value’s into focus
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,. Earn your listener’s trust
• 0ave co#petence
• 0ave good #oral character
• 1e#onstrate goodwill• "how credibility
• "olid grasp of sub2ect
• "ound reasoning skills• 0onest and straightforward
• $enuinely interested in the welfare of listener’s
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-. )espect your listener’s value
• 3alues can conflict or clash
• Conflicting values lies at the heart of #anycontroversies
• Anticipate the audience will hold a range ofvalues. /e sensitive
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. /ring your own values into focus
Your Values Audience Values
4verlapping 3alues
4’0air' "tewart' )ubentein 5-6678
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• Are there any laws that govern whether ornot it is acceptable to lie9
• +hat #essage does society send about lying9
• +hat did your cultural upbringing 5fa#ilytraining8 teach you about lying9
O’Hair, Stewart, Rubentein
(2009)
To tell a lie:
An Ethical Dilemma
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:s this an acceptable lie to you9
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Free "peech
• !rotected by the First A#end#ent of the ;.".Constitution
• Li#itations< speech that provokes the audience toviolence' that defa#es another person’s character'or that invades another person’s privacy.
• "o#e legally protected speech is still unethical.
O’Hair, Stewart, Rubentein (2009)
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3irtual "lander
4nline discussion groups have created new and
anony#ous ways to defa#e another person’s character.
• =y"pace
• /logs
• *ou>tube video clips• !ersonal websites
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$round )ules for Ethical "peaking
,. =aintain the dignity of your audience #e#bers.
-. =aintain your integrity by not co#pro#ising thetruth.
. /e trustworthy by not #anipulating data' hidingrelevant infor#ation' or forgetting to reveal sources.
4. Respect the audience by refraining fro# verballyattacking the#. Avoid ethnocentric re#arks' #akingstereotypes, and using hate speech.
4’0air' et al 5-6678
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/ibliography
4’ 0air' 1an' "tewart' )ob' )ubenstein'
0annah' A Speaker’s uide!ook ' /edford
"t. =artin 5-6678