european transformations (1350-1650) spain and the dutch republic

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European Transformations (1350- 1650) Spain and the Dutch Republic

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Page 1: European Transformations (1350-1650) Spain and the Dutch Republic

European Transformations (1350-1650)

Spain and the Dutch Republic

Page 2: European Transformations (1350-1650) Spain and the Dutch Republic

Regina Europa, Cosmographia, 1544 (Sebestian Munster)

Page 3: European Transformations (1350-1650) Spain and the Dutch Republic

Why not Spain?

Page 4: European Transformations (1350-1650) Spain and the Dutch Republic
Page 5: European Transformations (1350-1650) Spain and the Dutch Republic

Philip II and Queen MaryCharles V

Page 6: European Transformations (1350-1650) Spain and the Dutch Republic

Queen Elizabeth I

Page 7: European Transformations (1350-1650) Spain and the Dutch Republic
Page 8: European Transformations (1350-1650) Spain and the Dutch Republic

Why the Dutch?

• Anti-Spanish revolution (1557-1648)

• Merchant oligarchy (strong support for state)

• Productive hinterland (livestock)

• Dependence on international trade (Baltic)

• Religious freedom (Attract Protestants, Jews)

• Balance of power in Europe

Page 9: European Transformations (1350-1650) Spain and the Dutch Republic

Fluit-model

Page 10: European Transformations (1350-1650) Spain and the Dutch Republic
Page 11: European Transformations (1350-1650) Spain and the Dutch Republic

Jan Pieterszoon Coen

Page 12: European Transformations (1350-1650) Spain and the Dutch Republic
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Page 14: European Transformations (1350-1650) Spain and the Dutch Republic

Dutch trading post, Java, 1660’s

Page 15: European Transformations (1350-1650) Spain and the Dutch Republic
Page 16: European Transformations (1350-1650) Spain and the Dutch Republic
Page 17: European Transformations (1350-1650) Spain and the Dutch Republic

Tulip design in Ottoman art

Page 18: European Transformations (1350-1650) Spain and the Dutch Republic
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Page 24: European Transformations (1350-1650) Spain and the Dutch Republic

Ambassadors by Holbein (1533)

Page 25: European Transformations (1350-1650) Spain and the Dutch Republic

Temperance