evla front-end cdr
DESCRIPTION
EVLA Front-End CDR. Solar Mode. Solar Power Levels. 1 SFU = 10 4 Jy = 1250 Kelvins at VLA Max. flare = 100,000 SFU “Normal” Tsys ~~ 25 K = 0.02 SFU Max/Normal = 67 dB range. Receivers & Noise “Cal” must accommodate 67 dB range. Generic Receiver (One Polarization Shown ). LNA. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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Paul Lilie EVLA Front-End CDR – Solar ModeApril 24, 2006
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EVLA Front-End CDR
Solar Mode
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Paul Lilie EVLA Front-End CDR – Solar ModeApril 24, 2006
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Solar Power Levels
• 1 SFU = 104 Jy = 1250 Kelvins at VLA
• Max. flare = 100,000 SFU
• “Normal” Tsys ~~ 25 K = 0.02 SFU
• Max/Normal = 67 dB range.
• Receivers & Noise “Cal” must accommodate 67 dB range.
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Paul Lilie EVLA Front-End CDR – Solar ModeApril 24, 2006
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Generic Receiver(One Polarization Shown)
LNA
PolarizerNoise Diode
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Paul Lilie EVLA Front-End CDR – Solar ModeApril 24, 2006
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Generic Receiver(One Polarization Shown)
LNA
PolarizerNoise Diode
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Paul Lilie EVLA Front-End CDR – Solar ModeApril 24, 2006
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Generic ReceiverSolar Additions
LNA
Polarizer
HNA
Noise Diode
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Paul Lilie EVLA Front-End CDR – Solar ModeApril 24, 2006
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New Components Required
• “High Noise” amplifier (2)
• SPDT RF switch (2)
• Steppable (vs. fixed) attenuator (1)
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Paul Lilie EVLA Front-End CDR – Solar ModeApril 24, 2006
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Amplifier Power Out
Amplifier Power Outputs
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
-1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Log Tsource
dB
m
LNA
LNA Compr.
HNA
HNA Compr.
1 Jy
300K
Quiet Sun
Active Sun
Flare
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Paul Lilie EVLA Front-End CDR – Solar ModeApril 24, 2006
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Additional Requirements
• Requires accurate “cal” values.
• Requires phase transfer between modes.
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Paul Lilie EVLA Front-End CDR – Solar ModeApril 24, 2006
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Conclusions
• No compromise of “normal” observing.
• Accommodates wide input range.
• Few additional components.
• Can be added later without major rebuild.