executive summary advantage india market overview & trends ...€¦ · posters five forces...
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Advantage India
Market Overview & Trends
Posters Five Forces Frameworks
Strategies Adopted
Growth Drivers & Opportunities
Companies for Investment
Executive Summary
High budgetary allocation for
infrastructure In the Union Budget 2018-19, the government of India has given a massive
push to the to the infrastructure sectors by allocating Rs 5.97 Lakh Crore.
Rising Infrastructure deals The Infrastructure sectors in India witnessed 33 deals in FY2016-17 involving
US$3.49 billion as against US$2.98 billion raised across 31 deals in FY2015-16.
Increasing private sector
involvement Private sector is emerging as a key player across various infrastructure
segments, ranging from roads and communications to power and airports
Involvement in logistics In 2016, India jumped 19 places in World Bank's Logistics Performance Index
(LPI) 2016, to rank 35th amongst 160 countries.
Rising foreign direct
investment (FDI) in the sector
FDI received in Construction Development sector (townships, housing, built
up infrastructure and construction development projects) from April 2000 to
December 2017 stood at US$ 24.67 billion ; and in Construction
(Infrastructure) activities stood at US$ 12.36 billion.
Executive Summary
Advantage India
Cumulative FDI inflows in the
Construction Activities sector, which
includes infrastructure, reached US$
12.36 billion between April 2000 –
December 2017.
Cumulative FDI inflows in the
Construction Development sector,
which includes townships, built-up
infrastructure and construction-
development projects, reached US$
24.67 billion between April 2000 –
December 2017.
In January 2018, the National
Investment and Infrastructure Fund
(NIIF) partnered with UAE-based DP
World to create a platform that will
mobilise investments worth US$ 3
billion into ports, terminals,
transportation, and logistics businesses
in India.
Squared Capital, a global infrastructure investment company, plans to raise up to US$ 4 billion through
its second infrastructure fund, which will be invested in infrastructure assets in India and across the
globe.
Increasing FDI Inflows
Recent PPP projects in Infrastructure
Strong Momentum in Expansion of Roadways
Value of total roads and bridges infrastructure in
India is estimated to have expanded at a CAGR of
13.6 per cent over FY09–17 to US$ 19.2 billion
All villages in India will be connected through a road
network by 2019 under Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak
Yojana (PMGSY).
In December 2017, the National Highway Authority
of India (NHAI) created the National Highways
Investment Promotion Cell (NHIPC) to attract foreign
and domestic investments towards highway projects
in India.
An outlay of Rs 6.92 trillion (US$ 107.64 billion) was approved by the Government of India in October
2017 to build a road network of 83,677 km over the next five years. The outlay includes the Bharatmala
projects worth Rs 5.35 trillion (83.25 billion).
In Union Budget 2018-19, Rs 71,000 crore (US$ 10.97 billion) was allocated for national highways while
Rs 19,000 crore (US$ 2.94 billion) was allocated to Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) for
development of roads in rural and backward areas of the country.
Highway network in the country is expected to cover 50,0000 km by 2019. The National Highway
Authority of India has created a new highway operations division to focus on all non-commercial
highway operational activities like electronic toll collection, road safety, incident management, and
other modern amenities.
Strong revenue growth for Indian Railways
Revenue growth has been strong over the years;
during FY07–17, revenues increased at a CAGR of
11 per cent to US$ 24.60 billion in FY17. The sundry
earnings of Indian Railways reached Rs 1,775.78
crore (US$ 276.21 million) till September 2017.
Revenues from the sector are estimated to reach
to US$ 44.5 billion by the end of FY20.
The Ministry of Railways is working on a plan to
earn Rs 15,000 crore (US$ 1.56 billion) over the
next 10-20 years through a rail display network
(RDN), enabling real-time information to
passengers.
In March 2017, Railways started a new segment of
revenue generation channel through auctioning for
advertising and branding contracts.
Indian Railways will require investment of Rs 35.3 trillion (US$ 545.26 billion) by 2032 for capacity
addition and modernisation. The capital expenditure in the sector is expected to be increased 92 per
cent annually.
Performance of the eight core Infrastructure Industries
The eight core infrastructure industries
include coal, crude oil, natural gas, refinery
products, fertilisers, steel, cement and
electricity.
The growth in the index was led by Steel (6.4
per cent), electricity (5.4 per cent), refinery
products (4.7 per cent), cement (4.4 per cent)
and natural gas (3.5 per cent).
The cumulative growth of the index between
April 2017-January 2018 was 4.3 per cent.
The overall index grew by 4.8 per cent during
FY 2016-17.
Growth in Infrastructure Activities
Infrastructure related activities witnessed strong
growth between April-September 2016.
The activities that registered the highest growth
include export cargo (10 per cent), highway
construction/widening (9.8 per cent), power
generation (6.6 per cent), import cargo (5.8 per
cent) and cargo at major ports (5.3 per cent).
As per Union Budget 2018-19, capacity
constraints in the railways network will be
eliminated through doubling of 18,000 km of
tracks, third and fourth lines and conversion of
5,000 km of tracks into broad gauge
In 2017, government announced plans to
facilitate higher investment in affordable
housing.
Budget allocation for road sector increased to
US$ 10.07 billion in 2017-18 from US$ 8.99
billion in 2016-17.
Rs 10,000 crore (US$ 1.54 billion) allocated in
Union Budget 2018-19 for creation and
augmentation of telecom infrastructure in the
country
Major Players these are placing important role in success story for Infrastructure
sector
Growth Drivers Infrastructure
IBREALEST DLF
Stocks DHFL
LARSEN &
TOUBRO
Recommendation- Buy NSE Code-DLF Buy Band Levels- 219 BSE Code- 532868
TGT- 245/300
SL - 200
Company performance
The Company’s development business primarily focuses on the development and sale of residential real
estate which include plotted developments, houses, villas and apartments of varying sizes and integrated
townships, with a focus on the high-end, luxury residential developments. The development business also
consists of certain commercial and shopping complexes, including those that are integral to the residential
developments they are attached to. Your Company has primarily categorized its development business into
two broad categories viz. Gurgaon DevCo and National DevCo. Both these geographical segments are
independently responsible and accountable for all activities across the product value chain from acquisition
of land, obtaining approvals, project planning and execution, to launch, sales & marketing and final delivery
of the developed property to the customers.
Technical Observation The Recent Infrastructure & Real estate sector is looking appropriate for buying purpose the stocks which are
taking reversal from the bottom are looking an good opportunity in which DLF is one of them. The stock
pattern is keeping importance on daily chart where both the trend line are joining on symmetrical points that
drawn an symmetric triangle which breakout has seen on 17 Aprl 18with closing confirmation above than 214.
In addition the various indicator have given buying sign for an stock, where the RSI( Relative strength indictor)
showing 54.11 levels on daily chart means that an opportunity to buy in neutral mode. With crucial support
level 200 from where it has bounce back third times for expecting bullish rally.
Financial Rational
In FY’17, DLF reported consolidated income from operations of ` 8,941 crore, a decrease of 15.63% from `
10,597 crore in FY’16. Net profit stood at ` 708 crore, an increase of 132.13% from ` 305 crore in the previous
year. The EPS for FY’17 stood at ` 3.89 as compared to ` 1.86 for FY’16. The cost of revenues including land,
plots, development rights, constructed properties and others stood at ` 3,466 crore as against ` 4,558 crore in
FY’16. Staff cost increased to ` 328 crore versus ` 315 crore. Depreciation, amortization and impairment charges
were at ` 572 crore against ` 766 crore in FY’16. Finance cost increased to ` 2,980 crore from ` 2,680 crore in
FY’16.
The latest ROE (Return on Company) is 1.72% over 5 yrs, that prescribe us company has need to focus on its
earnings for its equity that helps to catch focus of public.
The company is increasing its Debt to Equity ratio over a year on year like FY17 is 0.95x . as compare to 0.80
FY16.
The Current ratio of the company is 2.16x FY17 as compare to previous yr 2.44x that means company is
improving its strength over liabilities which is an obligation.
The price to Book value of the company is 1.54x in latest FY17. Which means company have attractive
valuation.
The ROCE( Return on capital employed ) of the company is 5.16% which is latest for FY17. That means company
is not effective utilizing its both equity & debt value for generating its sales.
The highest EPS (Earning per share) of company is 22.93 in the last five quarters that increasing profitability ;
company has created higher earnings for shares holders.
The DLF LTD has consider high Beta stock which is 1.87 with Sensex.
The Financial leverage of the company has improved 2.61x FY17 as compare to its previous FY16 2.47x that
means company is maintaining its debt that helps to reduce the interest cost which improve its bottom line.
The company has maintained its dividend payout ratio which is 50.13% FY17 as compare to previous yr
117.01% FY16 of face value Rs.1.
Recommendation- Buy NSE Code-LT Buy Band Levels- 1365 BSE Code- 500510
TGT- 1500/1700
SL - 1265
Company performance
The performance in the current year 2017-18 lays reliance on significant pick-up in Government led
expenditure on development of rural and urban infrastructure, fast tracking of some defence orders and
revival of domestic manufacturing sector. Select international markets continue to hold importance for
business prospects of Hydrocarbon and Infrastructure segment. The Company has identified certain key
thrust areas and strategies to focus on the upcoming opportunities. Strengthening execution and operational
efficiency: The Company is focused on bringing about cost & operational efficiencies for achieving profitable
growth in the competitive business environment. Business value unlocking: The Company reviews its
portfolio and looks for opportunities to divest from non-core businesses for unlocking value.
Technical Observation The Recent Infrastructure & Real estate sector is looking appropriate for buying purpose the stocks which are
taking reversal from the bottom are looking an good opportunity in which LT is one of them. The stock pattern
is keeping importance on daily chart where the breakout of descending channel line has seen on daily chart
with 1320 levels along with Cup & handle pattern is flashing on daily chart that fill levels of 1470 & more than
that. While the strong resistance of stock is 1400 which can be break in upcoming days apart from that stock
has made double bottom pattern on daily chart also supporting for buying side. where the RSI( Relative
strength indictor) showing 58.86 levels on daily chart means that an opportunity to buy in neutral mode. With
crucial support level 1265 from where it has bounce back third times for expecting bullish rally.
Financial Rational
L&T achieved a moderate revenue growth of 3.9% at ` 66301 crore as compared to ` 63813 crore in the
previous year. Infrastructure segment was particularly affected in a backdrop of tight liquidity consequent to
currency demonetization event in India. Revenue was also impacted due to delay in customer clearances,
availability of workfront, right of way issues and generally delayed milestone payments. Power and Heavy
Engineering segment saw a revenue growth of 8.0% and 13.5% respectively led by pick up in project execution.
Electrical & Automation business and Others business segment grew merely by 2.3% and 3.5% respectively due
to continuing low industrial demand. Profit after Tax (PAT), including exceptional items, for the year 2016-17
grew by 9.1% to ` 5454 crore as compared to ` 5000 crore in the previous year, contributed by increase in
operating profit, higher treasury income and lower interest expenses.
The latest ROE (Return on Company) is 11.82% over 5 yrs, that prescribe us company has need to focus on its
earnings for its equity that helps to catch focus of public.
The company is increasing its Debt to Equity ratio over a year on year like FY17 is 1.34x. as compare to 1.68
FY16.
The Current ratio of the company is 1.36x FY17 as compare to previous yr 1.18x that means company is fighting
for maintaining an ideal industrial ratio & cash rich to run its operations.
The Price to earning ration of the company is 25.96 according to industry it is maintaining healthy ratio.
The price to Book value of the company is 3.77x in latest FY17. Which means company have attractive
valuation.
The ROCE( Return on capital employed ) of the company is 12.04% which is latest for FY17. That means
company is effective utilizing its both equity & debt value for generating its sales.
The Earnings per Share (EPS) for the year 2016-17 at ` 58.49 grew by 8.9% over the previous year.
The Larsen & Toubro has consider high Beta stock which is 1.27 with Sensex.
The Financial leverage of the company has improved 4.22x FY17 as compare to its previous FY16 5.17x that
means company is maintaining its debt that helps to reduce the interest cost which improve its bottom line.
The company has maintained its dividend payout ratio which is 33.21% FY17 as compare to previous yr 39.71%
FY16 of face value Rs.2.
Recommendation- Buy NSE Code-IBREALEST Buy Band Levels- 200 BSE Code- 532832
TGT- 220/250
SL - 185
Company performance
The performance in the current year 2017-18 lays reliance on significant pick-up in Government led
expenditure on development of rural and urban infrastructure, fast tracking of some defence orders and
revival of domestic manufacturing sector. Select international markets continue to hold importance for
business prospects of Hydrocarbon and Infrastructure segment. The Company has identified certain key
thrust areas and strategies to focus on the upcoming opportunities. Strengthening execution and operational
efficiency: The Company is focused on bringing about cost & operational efficiencies for achieving profitable
growth in the competitive business environment. Business value unlocking: The Company reviews its
portfolio and looks for opportunities to divest from non-core businesses for unlocking value.
Technical Observation The recent three days of the stock we have seen that 10% movement in bullish side. The stock pattern is
keeping importance on daily chart where the breakout of descending channel line has seen on daily chart
with 195 levels. While the strong resistance of stock is 200 which can be break in upcoming days apart from
that stock has made double bottom pattern on daily chart also supporting for buying side. where the RSI(
Relative strength indictor) showing 51.79 levels on daily chart means that an opportunity to buy in neutral
mode. With crucial support level 170 from where it has bounce back two times for expecting bullish rally.
Financial Rational
The current economic environment is extremely challenging competitive intensity remains high & is likely to
increase. However, remains committed to drive the business towards delivering consistent, competitive,
profitable and responsible growth. Profit After Tax(PAT) 397 Cr. in FY 17 against 296 Cr in FY16. Maintained
Credit rating of AA, highest among its real estate developers peers. Gross development value ongoing and
planned project is 34916 Cr at the end of the FY17.
The latest ROE (Return on Company) is 4.22% over 5 yrs, that prescribe us company has need to focus on its
earnings for its equity that helps to catch focus of public.
The company is increasing its Debt to Equity ratio over a year on year like FY17 is 1.85x. as compare to 0.64
FY16.
The Current ratio of the company is 2.50x FY17 as compare to previous yr 2.68x that means company is fighting
for maintaining an ideal industrial ratio & cash rich to run its operations.
The Price to earning ration of the company is 23.22 according to industry it is maintaining healthy ratio which is
2nd in its industry for healthy parameters.
The price to Book value of the company is 1.75x in latest FY17. Which means company have attractive
valuation.
The ROCE( Return on capital employed ) of the company is 7.68% which is latest for FY17. That means company
is effective utilizing its both equity & debt value for generating its sales.
The Earnings per Share (EPS) for the year 2016-17 at ` 8.30 grew by 29% over the previous year.
The IBREALEST has consider high Beta stock which is 1.69 with Sensex.
The Financial leverage of the company has increased 4.59x FY17 as compare to its previous FY16 2.18x that
means company is require working capital for running its operation in an effective manners.
The company is not maintaining any dividend payout ratio.
Recommendation- Buy NSE Code-DHFL Buy Band Levels- 594 BSE Code- 511072
TGT- 650/700
SL - 564
Company performance
The Company continues to develop bespoke products that cater to all segments with a focus on the lower
and middle income (LMI) segment in various geographical territories of India primarily in Tier II and Tier III
cities and towns. Moreover, Company has recently created separate business verticals for housing loans and
non-housing loans to allow each vertical to focus on its core business and use its expertise in underwriting
loans. The high level of customer service, business ethics, and values in dealing with customers and the
corporate governance principles have significantly contributed towards making Company a leading financial
services provider. Focus on affordable housing with more reasonable pricing. In project lending, focus on
local and mid-size developers and sole lending to ensure these projects would not face cash crunch during
construction phase. Exposure to be restricted to projects which have started construction and launched sales
process.
Technical Observation Recently stock has up by 10% in three days due to the formation of Double bottom has seen on daily chart .
The stock pattern is keeping importance on daily chart where both the trend line are joining on symmetrical
points that drawn an symmetric triangle which breakout has seen on 8 Aprl 18with closing confirmation above
than 520. In addition the various indicator have given buying sign for an stock, where the RSI( Relative
strength indictor) showing 67 levels on daily chart means that an opportunity to buy. With crucial support
level 200 from where it has bounce back third times for expecting bullish rally.
Financial Rational
In the financial year ended March 31, 2017, the Company’s profits increased every sequential quarter, due to
focus on high quality under writing standards of loan portfolio and prudent resource management. The Assets
Under Management grew steadily retaining a strong asset quality. Following is the Company’s performance
snapshot during the financial year 2016-17: Assets Under Management increased by 20% to ` 83,559.92 crore
Total Revenue grew by 21.33% to ` 8,857.23 crore Profit before tax and exceptional item increased by 27.24%
to ` 1402.39 crore Gross NPA stood at 0.94% and Net NPA stood at 0.58%, substantially lower than industry
benchmarks Net worth increased by 59.37% to ` 7,995.80 crore Earnings per share (of ` 10 per share) increased
by 283.07% to ` 95.76 Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) as on March 31, 2017 was at 19.12%.
The latest ROE (Return on Company) is 18.01% over 5 yrs, that prescribe us company has need to focus on its
earnings for its equity that helps to catch focus of public.
The company is increasing its Debt to Equity ratio over a year on year like FY17 is 8.67x.as compare to 8.37x
FY16.
The Current ratio of the company is 1.31x FY17 as compare to previous yr 0.42x that means company is
improving its strength over liabilities which is an obligation.
The price to Book value of the company is 2.14x in latest FY17. Which means company have attractive
valuation.
The ROCE( Return on capital employed ) of the company is 12.28% which is latest for FY17. That means
company is not effective utilizing its both equity & debt value for generating its sales.
The highest EPS (Earning per share) of company is 92.29x in FY17 as compare to 23.36x in FY16; company has
created higher earnings for shares holders.
The DHFL has consider high Beta stock which is 1.73 with Sensex.
The Financial leverage of the company has improved 11.94x FY17 as compare to its previous FY16 12.85x that
means company is maintaining its debt that helps to reduce the interest cost which improve its bottom line.
The company has maintained its dividend payout ratio which is 4.32% FY17 as compare to previous yr 32.01%
FY16 of face value Rs.10.
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