expression arrest™ mir - genomics - proteomics · shrnamir genome-wide libraries microrna-adapted...
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EXPRESSION ARREST™ shRNAmir GENOME-WIDE LIBRARIES
MicroRNA-adapted shRNA (shRNAmir) for increased, specific and consistent knockdown.
UNIQUE microRNA-ADAPTED DESIGN
Advantages of shRNAmir design• Human microRNA-30 (mir-30) loop and context sequences adds
endogenous processing by Drosha
• Dicer recognition and specificity is increased by Drosha processing
• Dicer processing promotes active loading of the RISC complex
• Destabilizing 5’ end of antisense strand results in strand specific
incorporation into RISC
MicroRNA PROCESSING PATHWAY UTILIZED FOR shRNAmir
Developed in collaboration with Greg Hannon (CSHL) and Steve Elledge (Harvard) the shRNAmir libraries provide unique solutions for your diverse RNAi needs.
Features include:
• Unique microRNA-30 based design greatly
increases knockdown specificity and efficiency
• Pre-cloned into viral vectors
• Transient, stable and in vivo options for RNAi
• Transfection or infection options for delivery
• Guaranteed knockdown
Why Expression Arrest shRNAmir ?
shRNAmir design details 1,2,3
• Replaced mature microRNA sequence in primary mir-30 with gene-
specific shRNA duplexes
• Added Drosha cleavage site to the hairpin construct
shRNAmir produces more effective knockdown
Increased Drosha/Dicerprocessing
MoresiRNAs
Greaterknockdown= =
mir-30 context Droshacleavage site
mir-30 sequence mir-30 loop
Endogenous mir-30 primary transcript
Open biosystems mir-30 hairpin design
Drosha Dicer
Antisense sequence of shRNA
..U GAGC GXNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN UA-----
GUGAAGCCACAGAUGUA
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNUGCCUA..
miR5’ miR3’
BactR MammRPol II/III
LTR
sinLTR
shRNAmir
EXPRESSION ARREST™ shRNAmir SHOW 12-FOLD GREATER KNOCKDOWN
(A) shRNAmir constructs produce greater and more consis-
tent knockdown of target genes when compared against
conventionally designed shRNA to the same genes. Multiple
shRNAs against various proteasomal genes were tested in a
functional assay and the data averaged3.
(B) Northern blotting was used to detect the mature siRNA
produced after transfection of Hek293 cells with shRNA or
shRNAmir. Transfection was normalized using a co-delivered
dsRed expression plasmid. A 12-fold increase in the siRNA
produced after shRNAmir processing was detected relative
to non-mir shRNA processing3.
Evolution of RNAi technology
shRNAmir is superior to siRNA and conventional shRNA
Comparison of silencing triggers
siRNA, the earliest synthetic RNAi trigger
produces rapid, transient-only knockdown.
shRNA overcomes several limitations
inherent in siRNA, including the ability
to create stable knockdowns in vitro,
transduce hard to transfect cell lines, and
create animal models. shRNAmir does
all of the above and produces increased,
more specific knockdown relative to siRNA
or shRNA.
(A) (B)
shR
NA
mir
shR
NA
22mer
5S rRNA
MW
GUARANTEED KNOCKDOWN WITH EXPRESSION ARREST™ shRNAmir
All Expression Arrest shRNAmir constructs are guaranteed* to silence your target gene at least 70% when used along with shRNAmir controls and Arrest-In™ transfection reagent for shRNA delivery. These validated and opti-mized reagents come pre-packaged in RNAintro™ shRNA transfection kits and provide a controlled solution for gene silencing experiments.
RNAintro shRNA kits include:
• shRNAmir constructs of your choice—pick from human and mouse genomes
• Arrest-In™ Transfection Reagent for shRNA delivery
• Positive control—Luciferase or eGFP shRNA
• Negative control—Non-silencing shRNA construct
• Transfection efficiency control—ß gal reporter
shRNAmir TO KINESIN RELATED MOTOR PROTEIN eG5 LEADS TO DISRUPTION OF NORMAL CELL DIVI-SION
The kinesin related motor protein EG5 is known to be involved in centrosome separation. HEK293 cells were transfected with eG5 shRNA (v2hs_48561) and
48 hrs later stained for tubulin (anti-tubulin, green), DNA (DAPI, blue) and EG5 (anti-EG5, red). Targeting of the EG5 gene by shRNAmir results in the formation of
half spindles, and cells transfected with EG5 shRNAmir are arrested in mitosis and show monoastral microtubular arrays (see cell 1 remains in prometaphase).
By contrast, control cells (cell 2) show normal bipolar spindles and microtubule networks in mitosis. As a negative control, HEK293 cells were transfected with
a non-silencing shRNA.
References 1. Paddison, P et al (2004) Nature Methods 1:2, 163-167 2. Cleary, M et al (2004) Nature Methods 1:3, 241-248 3. Silva, JM et al (2005) Nature Genetics, in Press
OPEN BIOSYSTEMS EXPESSION ARREST™
Tubulin antibodyeG5 antibody
cell 1 cell 2
Save time with guaranteed to work shRNAmir
Triple overlay
do not have new image
STABLE KNOCKDOWN OF ß-SECRETASE (BACE) WITH shRNAmir
Five shRNAmir constructs directed against the human BACE gene
were transfected into SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells. Stable trans-
fected cells were selected with puromycin and assayed for BACE
protein five weeks later. BACE protein expression was reduced
between 85-99% by all five shRNAmir constructs tested. Actin was
used as a loading control.
Data courtesy of Dr Aleister Saunders and Preeti Khandelwal at
Drexel University
* When used with RNAintro protocols and normalized for transfection efficiency.
Anti BACE
Anti Actin
shRNAmir LIBRARY DELIVERABLES AND FORMATS
Querying for shRNA
1. Enter your gene symbol(s) or GenBank accession number(s) 2. Results prefaced by a yellow or green icon are exact matches to your search criteria 3. Click the View link for additional information including hairpin sequences 4. Order directly online. Constructs are shipped in 48 hours!
Make Open Biosystems your source for the latest RNAi technology
OPEN BIOSYSTEMS EXPESSION ARREST™
The Expression Arrest™ human and mouse shRNAmir libraries are available as individual constructs, rearrays of gene families and individually arrayed whole genome libraries.
Glycerol stocks and plasmid DNA formats of the shRNAmir libraries are available. Individual constructs are available as glycerol stocks while gene families and complete libraries are also available as transfection ready plasmid DNA.
OPEN BIOSYSTEMS EXPESSION ARREST™
GENOMICS E X P R E S S RNAi R E P R E S S PROTEOMICS D E T E C T
Full-length cDNAsHuman ORFsSNAP-tag™ protein labeling kits
MicroRNA-adapted shRNA librariesRNAintro shRNA transfection kits Drosophila and C. elegans RNAi libraries
Custom antibodiesCustom peptidesCatalog antibodies
Your expert partner for Genomic, RNAi, and Proteomic resources.
*SNAP-tag is a trademark of Covalys Biosciences AG
Go to www.openbiosystems.com to place an order or call: 1-888-412-2225 to speak with a representative.
LIT3799-4.0