extracting features using envi and envi lidar.pdf

Upload: vlady1

Post on 10-Feb-2018

260 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    1/26

    Feature Extraction with ENVI &

    ENVI LiDAR

    Remmy Kesis

    Clifford Okembo

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    2/26

    Overview

    Introduction

    Feature Extraction from Imagery

    Feature Extraction from LiDAR

    Demos

    Resources

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    3/26

    Author - share - use

    Author

    Share

    Use

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    4/26

    Introduction

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    5/26

    Remote Sensing

    Collecting information without being in physical contact

    with an object

    Sensor can be mounted on an Aircraft, Satellites, Vehicles

    etc. (Platforms)

    Can be from Active or

    Passive Sensors

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    6/26

    Characteristics of a RS System

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    7/26

    Imagery

    From different Sensors (e.g. SPOT, Landsat, MODIS) With different Resolutions (e.g. 1km, 30m, 50cm)

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    8/26

    Spatial Resolution

    Low (e.g. MODIS-1km)

    Medium (e.g. Landsat-30m)

    High (e.g. SPOT 5-2.5m)

    Very high (e.g. Pleiades -0.5m)

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    9/26

    What is Feature Extraction?

    Process of finding and extracting specific objects ofinterest

    Building Footprints

    Roads network

    Trees canopy

    from Remotely Sensed data

    Satellite Imagery

    Aerial Photos LiDAR data

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    10/26

    Current Feature Extraction Methods

    Supervised Classification

    On-Board

    Digitizing

    On-screen/Heads-up

    Digitizing

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    11/26

    Feature Extraction from Imagery

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    12/26

    What is ENVI?

    Software for transforming imageryinto information

    There is a lot of information

    contained in imagery.

    Imagery is essential for enabling

    people to understand the world.

    ENVI helps you extract

    information quickly and easily

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    13/26

    The Complete Image Processing Platform

    ENVI

    The CompleteImage Processing

    Platform

    ENVI is the premier

    application for extracting

    geospatial information from

    remotely-sensed imagery.

    ENVI ACCESS Data Types

    File Format Support

    Sensor Support

    Remote Data

    Access

    ANALYZE Visualizations

    Data Prep & Registration

    Spectral Classification

    Feature Extraction

    Change Detection

    SHARE Geodatabases

    Maps

    Imagery

    Publish

    EXTEND

    IDL, C++, Java,

    .Net, C#

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    14/26

    Feature Extraction Workflow

    ResultsWorkflow

    Segmenting an image into regions

    of pixels.

    Computing attributes for each

    region to create objects.

    Classifying the objects by applying

    rules.

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    15/26

    Rule Based Feature Extraction

    Extracting specific features of interest using rules

    Based on the following objects characteristics:

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    16/26

    ENVI Feature Extraction Module

    Find and extract specific objects of interest from all typesof imagery.

    Identify them as objects like vehicles, buildings, roads,

    coastlines, rivers, lakes, and fields.

    User-friendly tools

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    17/26

    ENVI Feature Extraction Module

    You can modify parameters and data at any stage of the

    process

    Includes Unique step-by-step workflows simplifies

    previously complex image analysis tasks

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    18/26

    Demo

    Extract

    With

    ENVI FX

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    19/26

    Feature Extraction from LiDAR

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    20/26

    LiDAR

    Combination of Light and RaDAR

    Light Detection and Ranging

    Operated at 532 to 1550

    nm in EM spectrum

    It is an Active Sensor

    Data can be collected through

    aerial, terrestrial, or mobile

    methods

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    21/26

    How it Works

    Measures distance by illuminating a target witha laser and analyzing the reflected light

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    22/26

    ENVI LiDAR

    Software for Airborne LiDAR dataprocessing

    Provides automatic solution for

    point cloud data processing

    Transforms geo-referenced point

    clouds into GIS layers and 3D models

    Processes large quantities of data

    quickly

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    23/26

    Feature Extraction from LiDAR

    1. DEM

    2. DSM

    3. Buildings

    4. Power lines

    5. Power poles

    6. Trees

    7. Contours

    8. Photorealistic 3D

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    24/26

    Demo

    Extract

    With

    ENVI LiDAR

  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    25/26

    Resources

    www.glovis.usgs.gov

    laadsweb.nascom.nasa.gov/data/

    http://www.astrium-geo.com/ http://exelisvis.com/ProductsServices/ENVIPr

    oducts.aspx

    http://www.glovis.usgs.gov/http://www.glovis.usgs.gov/http://www.laadsweb.nascom.nasa.gov/data/http://www.laadsweb.nascom.nasa.gov/data/http://www.astrium-geo.com/http://www.astrium-geo.com/http://www.astrium-geo.com/http://exelisvis.com/ProductsServices/ENVIProducts.aspxhttp://exelisvis.com/ProductsServices/ENVIProducts.aspxhttp://exelisvis.com/ProductsServices/ENVIProducts.aspxhttp://exelisvis.com/ProductsServices/ENVIProducts.aspxhttp://www.astrium-geo.com/http://www.laadsweb.nascom.nasa.gov/data/http://www.glovis.usgs.gov/
  • 7/22/2019 Extracting Features Using ENVI and ENVI LiDAR.pdf

    26/26

    Q/A