extractive industries and the sustainable development goals 1c - extractives and sdgs_undp.pdfthe...
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Extractive Industries and the Sustainable Development Goals
OECD, Paris December 2, 2015
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The 2030 Agenda and the Sustainable Development Goals
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The 2030 Agenda and the SDGs
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Implies that goals and targets are relevant to all governments and actors: integration
Universality does not mean uniformity. It implies differentiation (What can each country contribute? – CBDR principle)
Policy integration means balancing all three SD dimensions: social, economic growth and environmental protection
An integrated approach implies managing trade-offs and maximizing synergies across targets
The principle of ‘no one left behind’ advocates countries to go beyond averages.
The SDGs should benefit all – eradicating poverty and reducing inequalities.
Promotion and use of disaggregated data is key
SDG AGENDA PRINCIPLES
‘NO ONE LEFT BEHIND’ INTEGRATION UNIVERSALITY
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Why Extractive Industries & the SDGs?
The Extractive Industries can have major impacts on the SDGs:
Provide critical economic development opportunities & public revenues for sustainable development in resource rich countries
BUT - sometimes also associated with: environmental degradation, lack of economic diversification, worsening inequalities, conflicts, corruption, gender-based violence, displacement, health problems
Major opportunities to align sector policies & practices with the SDGs and national development priorities
The SDGs will matter for the Extractive Industries:
Goals and targets will be incorporated into national plans, regulations & policies
Incorporating SDGs can mean greater efficiencies & cost saving (e.g. local content, energy efficiency, more peaceful societies etc.)
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Example - “Mapping Mining to the SDGs”
Purpose: • Understanding • Awareness-raising • Multi-stakeholder dialogue and
collaboration Covers: • Methodologies and frameworks for
integrating the SDGs into the core business
• Collaborate with stakeholders and leverage resources
• Roles and Responsibilities • Existing resources and initiatives
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“Mapping Mining to the SDGs” - Examples
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What is needed to advance sector’s role in SDGs?
Knowledge
• Deepen understanding about how sector can enhance contribution to specific goals
Capacity
• Capacity building of stakeholders for implementation, monitoring, enforcement
Policies & practices
• Align mining policies & regulations with SDGs and national development priorities
• Integrate sustainability into business practices
Dialogue, partnerships
• Systematize & institutionalize dialogue and partnership in the sector
Enhancing sustainable development outcomes from the extractive industry sector
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How? Possible building blocks…
National level dialogue & partnership platforms Align extractive policies and practices with national development plans (SDGs) Define vision - identify SDG priorities - agree on actions and partnerships Assess progress and contribution to national development / SDGs
SDG specific thematic work streams (global) Deepen knowledge & understanding of sector’s role in priority SDGs Link global stakeholders and experts to country action; catalyze partnerships
Virtual knowledge hub Gateway for key resources, tools, expertise by SDG Spaces for country platforms, cross-country exchange and learning Collaborative space, consultations, exchanges
Global dialogue Periodic (high-level) multi-stakeholder forum to assess progress, learn, exchange
POLICIES AND PRACTICES
PARTNERSHIPS
CAPACITY BUILDING