extraterrestrial intelligence are we alone

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Extraterrestrial Intelligence: Are We Alone?

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Page 1: Extraterrestrial intelligence   are we alone

Extraterrestrial Intelligence: Are We Alone?

Page 2: Extraterrestrial intelligence   are we alone

You are all ET “experts” now!

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A Fearless Estimate

Page 4: Extraterrestrial intelligence   are we alone

A Fearless Estimate

Page 5: Extraterrestrial intelligence   are we alone

A Fearless Estimate

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Stellar Evolution

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Jupiter’s moons Io, and Europa—way beyond the Habitable Zone

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Europa: Water ocean, under the ice crust, melted by internal heat sources— this could be fairly common

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Is Europa telling us to expand our definition of Habitable Planet?

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A Fearless Estimate

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Mars had water seas, but “evidence” for fossil life in Mars rock is unconvincing. We’ll have to explore Mars further

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A Fearless Estimate

Page 13: Extraterrestrial intelligence   are we alone

A Fearless Estimate

Page 14: Extraterrestrial intelligence   are we alone

A Fearless Estimate

Page 15: Extraterrestrial intelligence   are we alone

A Fearless Estimate

Page 16: Extraterrestrial intelligence   are we alone

A Fearless Estimate

Page 17: Extraterrestrial intelligence   are we alone

A Fearless Estimate

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ET Question can only be resolved with more data—who is going to make the first move, us or them?

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We’re already on the verge of identifying ‘habitable planets’; Next: Biosignatures might be detected in the atmosphere of a planet many light years away

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Our 25 nearest stellar neighbors.

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What can they do to contact us?

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HOLD ON!! Are we SURE we WANT to be Contacted?

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Even George Lucas can’t imagine how strange ETs will really be, and that is mathematical certainty

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What can they do to contact us?That requires speculating about them!

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If Optimists Correct, Where Are They?

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For either possibility 1) or 3), the only sound position is to assume we’re alone for now

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Thank You For Viewing This Presentation. For More UFO Content

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