eyes wide open wallet half shut
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EYESWIDEOPEWaEt haf Sht | gg p-
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aErIcaS arE IvIg thrOgh OE OfthE bIggESt EcOOIc crISES Of OrtIE. EvErYDaY IfE haS bEcOE harDErtO aagE aD aS a cOtrY, WE havEfacED PrEcEDEtED chaEgES.
his crisis has taken a toll on our emotional aswell as our fnancial well bein. onsumers aresittin riht in the middle o this disequilibriumand hae been orced to reect on, react, andchane to this new reality.
PrEcEDEtEDut
For the frst time since the great Deression
.S. unemploymen es eExcEEDED 20%
cial nemloyment = 10.0% Y , D, 20091
g nemloyment = 22.1%D., v, 20093
eal nemloyment = 17.5% Y , v, 20092
fOrEcOSrE
Free-f-A
1 4 (23%) borrowersare D
(i.e., they owe more thantheir home is worth)
J, v, 20094
D pY
I rEvErSEWe e ein
paid less, t iddle-class amilies earned less by theend o 2008 than they did in 1999 Y , JY, 2010 5
ShIftIg
savings
In ay 2009, realpersonal income
ell -2%, wile savingincrease more a+6% (year over year J, g
We e
ig mdesite smaller salaJobDiii
We e Ot lwys
appily employe
64%o workers ner 25 years o age
are nappy wi eir jobs an less
an al o all Americans are appy
wi eir jobs
D p, JY, 20106
DEPrESSIO rise
oe o us e mediin oom depession
prescritions or sleein ills ro
+7% and +15%or antideressantDg, 4, 2009
8
42% o those 25 and youner who are
unemloyed eel their lie A dItI
and o youn unemloyed, one-third
(32%) elt dd all or most o the timepDY., JY, 20109
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here is so much inormation
about how the recession
has hurt the consumer.
ut what haens now?
s we embark on a recoery,
we eel comelled to know
how the exerience has
shaed the lies o
eeryday mericans.
s thouht leaders and exerts in
understandin consumer behaior inthe context o our culture, ily and
ommunisace teamed u to make
sense o the eects the recession has,
and will hae, on mericans. n this
study, we attemted to answer some
imortant questions by sureyin
1,200 .. consumers and qualitatiely
exlorin key toics with 694 online
community members.
te end esul will poide liy nd dieion o syin elen wi e pos-eession onsu
g ow are consumers emerinrom the recession?
g hat chanes are they makinand will they make in theshort-term? on-term?
g hat will ost-recessionconsumers want, need, desire
g ow will they rioritize sendtheir time and money?
g ow can marketers and branstay releant as they naiatthis new landscae?
g re there any notable dierewhen lookin at enerations,ender, or eorahy?
WhErEDO WE gO
f h?
gOOD qutI.
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EYESWIDEOPE
F
u thESIS ur research shows this new consumeconsciousness is occurrin or allmericans to some deree or another
reardless o ae, ender, eorah
education, or income. o while this ne
awareness is somethin we all share
what eole do with this awareness is a
dierse as the indiiduals who make u
this country. he choices we are maki
are defnitely more deliberate, but th
exact decisions we make are erson
context-deendent, and relatie to t
day or the state o our lies and minds
at any ien moment.
I is n undenile :
he recession has creatednot only a uniersal sense
o anxiety and ear, but a
reater leel o consciousness
across all aes and enders.
e cant o back. e hae
heihtened our ercetion;
we are awake, alert, aware
whether we like it or not.
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What ISth
uIu?
g =
grEatErPErSOa
carItYY
IcOSIStEcY
mericans are lookin at their world throuh a new lens.
his ost-recession consciousness has created a set oalues and riorities with which to build a dierent reality.
For many, the recession has brouht newound clarity
and has heled to alin choices with alues.
e beliee this new consciousness is not easy to defne
we cant lace eole in buckets. From the outside in, ost-
recession consumer behaior miht seem inconsistent.
ut the decision-makin that underlies eoles choices isborn o hard-won exerience; choices, whateer they may
be, are deliberate and intentional.
For marketers this is oin to mean consumers are oin
to look beore they lea into urchase decisions with mor
research beore they buy, more label readin, comarison
shoin, talkin to riends, etc. his was already haeninbeore the recession, with increased access to inormation an
the exlosion o social media; the recession will just roel thtrend orward as consumers look beore they lea.
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Dvg pg pDv F D
g
EqIIbrI
D
DIchOtOY
e exist in a new context with reater ambiuity, uncertainty,
and disequilibrium. we think o reality dynamically, as
a system, then consumers inconsistent behaiorurchasin a
at screen v on one day, but ackin ba lunches eery day
or workbeins to make sense. hen we are in disequilibrium
there are two ossible reactions: e can ush back on theexternal ressure to chane or re-balance the system on an
incremental leel (like makin coee at home s. stoin
at tarbucks on the way to work); or we can undamentally
reoranize our behaior to create a new balance (e.., otin
out o a hih octane job or imroed quality o lie).
e see mericans moin between two choices to manae
their lies. ometimes they chose to re-trenchshitinhabits, sendin atterns, rituals, and riorities to maintain the
status quo. t other times they hae been able to re-imaine
their lies, creatin whole new systems o alues and behaiors.
-thI -IAII
For examle, one o the thins we are seein, desite
an undeniable exlosion in the diital and social media
sace, is the return o oo d old-ashioned teleision
iewin. nce deemed the oiate o the masses,
it seems to be takin back its lace as the entertainmentdru o choicehelin us reain a sense o calm
and mindless relie in the midst o all this craziness.
hen we asked consumers to tell us how they were
coin with the recession and what they were mostlikely to bine on between alcohol, sex, or teleision,
media was the clear choice:
nd accordin to Deloittes tate o the edia
Democracy urey10:
g 26% more mericans chose v as their aorite
tye o media than they did last year.
g ore than 70% o resondents ranked v
amon their to-three aorite media actiities
and 34% laced it at the to o the list.
g onsumers watch nearly 18 hours o teleision in atyical weeku rom less than 16 hours last year.
illennials (aes 1426) had the larest increase,
to almost 15 hours rom 10.5 hours.
ale nd Se use medi s n espe, s onneion
o e wold, nd s eliely inepensie om
o eneinmen
reuse to ie u cable v because while m watchin
v rom home, m not out sendin more money!
, 33, g
atchin v and ideos online lets me catch u with
the world outside o my daily bubble, and is a reatway to escae as well. , 21,
e are also seein eole transormin old behaiors
and attitudes. s re-recession habits and choices
become untenable, eole are discoerin new ways to
exlore the world, areciate their lies, and to reconnect
with alues. Forin new career aths out o choice,necessity, or some combination o both is a rime
examle o re-imainin behaior.
heresa has re-focused on volunteern and her values
after losn her job
...hain lost my job as a result o the recession hae had the oortunity to olunteer with a coule
o oranizations to exlore uture career choices
iin on less money is a aluable lesson which may
hel me manae money better in the uture and
has heled me learn to be creatie in many ways
, 49,
Bruce has ratcheted don hs career for a better overall
ualty of lfe
retired rom my ull-time job that hated almost eery
day o the week and started a art-time job that is much
closer to home. n the rocess threw out my bosses
(lural) and threw out hundreds o commutin hours. am haier collectin ocial ecurity and slee much
better now. , 66, pYv
econdary research suests re-ann careers s a
natonal trend.
g s more adults are oin back to school in therecession, enrollment in health care and work orce
deeloment rorams at an Dieo tate niersity
are u more than 40% rom 2007.11
g 28% o community collees reorted enrollmentincreases o more than 10% rom January 2008 to
January 2009.12
g ph.D. alications hae increased by 16% at
orthwestern, 7% at ichian, 8% at Dartmouth,and 12% at Johns okins. erall alications or
raduate studymost o which are or ph.D.sare
u by 15% at Duke, 9% at Dartmouth, 5% at tanord,
9% at Yale, and 9.5% at princeton, accordin to deans
at those uniersities.13
-ig: i i wi m
-imgiig: pigw p
bne eatn35%
bne drnkn
bne eda consuton
13%
52%
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DY DD
EWDIrEctIOS
t any ien time (within a month, week, or een a day) any on
erson could be re-trenchin or re-imainin some asect
their lie. hat brands and marketers need to know is that t
choices consumers are makin are deliberate ones. onsume
may choose to send, sae, or ostone a decision with the o either holdin on to the status quo or creatiely inentin n
ways to send their time and money. n this ost-recession rea
we hae moed rom choices that were relatiely assie, care
and simle, to ones that are more actie, deliberate, and coml
K has actvely shfted ho her faly uses eda forentertanent
s a amily, we cut back on oin to the moies and eenrentin moies. o make u or t his, hae been actiely
borrowin moies rom the library. ery mornin check
their eed o new DvDs added to the collection and
et on the waitin list. ometimes m lucky and m one
o the frst to et on the list., 38,
na has souht roduct otons that eet her ncreasnly
colex needshh-end exerence, sustanable, and (norelatvely nexensve as ell
used to enjoy hih-end bath and body oodies rom coman
that elt took enironmental and labor concerns seriously i
the makin and sellin o their roducts (rom start to fnish).
since looked or and ound the same hih-caliber o resonsib
comanies with reat end-roducts, but that are much more
scaled down and as such, aordable (like rader Joes)., 25, F
mara has taken stock of her stuaton and reconzes the neto ake ore delberate choces
hae tons o FF around my house to remind me o all th
stuid thins hae sent money on oer the years. h, how
wish had that $50 now instead o that ru shaed like a do
head, or examle... would take some hotos o my JQa reminder o the consicuous consumtion o my ast (wh
had a job). he erson am today is the same who used to u
couons and sho sales, only these days there are no slur, 42, F
th passie
areless
imle
ctie
Deliberate
omlex
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Bm i D wi
, mi Bm
p-igi B w
D .
i Big Bi, i
gm, D piig,
D w i mDi
mi.
Di BD
IIht #2:
OvE a,trSt a fEW,DO WrOgtO OE.
| hakeseare
lon with an erodin trust in other consumers and established institutions like banks, the oernment, and een the
media, merican consumers are reconnectin with what they can see and eel that is local and taniblethemseles,
their amily, and their community.
For examle, when we asked consumers what made them most uset about the recession, oenmen iin ilous o nk
(58%) nd e ilue o deuely suppo in See wee e mos euen nswes.nd while statements made by theoernment were iewed as the least trustworthy means or auin recoery (only 16 % said they relied on these), onsumes
indied lol usinessin Seews e mos impon indio o em o py enion o (49%).
th -hII I f tut
he merican ublics abstract distrust o institutions has been documented
and on marketers radar screensor a decade or more. oweer, the
current recession (and in articular the way it has been reorted in the
news) has widened the circle o distrust to include the media and also
other mericans (those who oer-consumed to the detriment oeeryone else).
ndeed, amily may be the last reliable institutionthe eole who willalways be there or you, not only but esecially in hard times. Deendence
on amily is seen as a strenth, not a weakness. nd while they reconize that
mericans all oer are suerin, eole are much more enaed with what
is oin on in their own backyards (e.., oreclosures, local businesses,
unemloyment) than what is bein reorted on the news or the state o
the stock market.
A t A
he stories merican consumers told us show that the recession has heled them re-imaine their connection to amily, riends,
and the local community.
EIzabEth (24, EW YOr) s edisoeed ndeonneed wi e lol ommuniy:
aSSaDra (38, tExaS) uses poluk dinnes s ninepensie wy o sy onneed wi iends nd neio
B , w Kw D
tut hIh tut
he ider orld
ocal ommunity
el +
Family
hen we listen to the stories consumers told
about their exeriences, it becomes clear that
the circle o trust has shrunk to include that
which is close, tanible, and ersonal.
ne theme that emeres rom this study is that,
alon with distrusted institutions (bi business,
the banks, and the oernment), mericans hae
heihtened their distrust o the media and, most
interestinly, other mericans.
th dIA At tutd
Ith A tut th AIA
i thnk eve been led further
nto our recesson by analysts
and edaa self fullln
rohecy., 33,
here s very lttle conseuencefor eole ho suse and
abuse ther nanceswhat
ets e s that soe eole
arent satsed th drvn a
onda or aturn, they
a exus or Bmw., 45, pYv
MEDIA
AMERICANS
also enjoy traelin to other neihborhoods in my city
because it satisfes my curiosity or new laces and eole,
it enriches my day-to-day lie and ies it more ariety and
un, it makes me eel more connected to the area lie in
and the eole ass on the street eery day, and all orlittle to no extra money.
o we hae seen a steady and undeniable shit to trustin those close to you and an
increased lack o trust in institutions and cororate entities that consumers cant always
understand, arent transarent, and defnitely dont hae their best interests in mind. rands
and marketers need to understand this and look or ways to be transarent and tanible
onsumers want to truly see brands seakin to them and bein art o their world and
community in order to build trust and anity.
0
ne amily hosts each month and they roide the
main entree then each amily brins a side dish. he kids
are inited and they all et toether and lay while the
adults enjoy some quality rown-u time toether
ts an inexensie way to send time with riendsand loed ones.
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IIht #4:
EvErYthIgIS DEIbEratE.
D Big B pD wi .
D pm
Dw wK D w
w w iK i .
hat sober awareness has led to todays
consumer becomin uber-aware o how
their choices imact their lies and
community on a day-to-day basis.
ut oular oinion would lead usto beliee the recession has caused
all mericans to be more rual; that
is only hal the story. hile consumers
are more mindul o cost and alue,
they are also crain a reward or
their new-ound consciousness and
resonsibility. hat that means is
treats and slures still exist.
odays consumers can make deliberate choices on
dierent ends o the sectrum. n some days they may
choose to reuse clothes already in their closets, but theymay also selectiely ie themseles ermission to sho
mindlessly or two hours at a hih-end mall as a treat,
to reassert their identities, or as a temorary escae.
hen we asked mericans i they would rather haeewer, hiher quality thins or more, lower quality
thins, they clearly aored quality oer quantity.
ather than unilaterally eliminatin all riolous
exenses rom their budets, consumers are holdin
on to and keein u with those actiities, exeriences,
and roducts that allow them to ta into their assionsand joys:
reuse to sto buyin exensie linen or my bathand bed because loe the way they make me eel...
, 55,
y reducin the times we eat out and o to the moies,
we can still o out to one decent sit down a month but
are sain $50$100 er month. , 35, D
hile we see many brands and marketers jumin on the alue bandwaon, there is still
oortunity at the hiher-cost, hiher-quality end o the market. oweer, when cometin
or consumer dollars, the cometitie set is much broader and oten in dierent cateorie
nd while alue is always welcome, it cant seem like a comromise on quality or an
exercise in deriation.
Id
xtAAAt
u
tI ut
Idfu
fuA
AIfI
tAdI d
DiBg
qi i i i
e know consumers haent stoed sendin,
een on thins that are many o us see as unnecessary
extraaances.
For examle, le
osted 47% roft rowth
in Q4 2009.14
nd, on the luxury end
o the sectrum ermes
has aired ery well.he French-based coman
sales rose 3.2% to $603
million oer the frst thre
months o the year. uch
o that rowth is attribute
to sales o leather oodswhich rose 21.7% to
$287 million.16
nother uscale successin 2009 was p.F. hans,
a hih-end restaurant chain,
who saw rofts increase
38% rom Q1 o 2008.15
ig g
73%say feer, hher
ualty thns 27%say ore loerualty thns
oweer, when we asked secifcally about how theirshoin habits had chaned, the ast majority o
eole said they had turned to riate label, ued
their use o couons, and requented discount stores:
e been buyin more thins in bulk and storin them
in the basement. paer roducts and cleanin sulies
are my main ocus; with rozen oods and bakin sulies
comin in second. JY, 22, pYv
am tossin brand names that used to send money
on, such as downy abric sotener when can buy a muchcheaer no name bottle or much less, 48,
B qi (D )
i
10%o LL
T E
G E E I C
DOLLARSTORE
G E E I C
LL
T E
GENERIC
92%are usn couons
91%are shon at cheaer/dscount stores
90%are buyn ore store brand/enerc roducts
$ $$ $ $ $$ $ $ $$ $
$ $ $ $$ $
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i ig m pig i p-i wD.
wi m i Big mD D,
p D iD g Di.
i mK pDi m i m
p i, i Dg Big wg.
IIht #5:
ItScOPIcatED.
mKig i wK: iB Bi
th ff udu
dIItA d-AdI
personal aths to a feel-ood buzz
tarbucks is my treat and kees me awake
when am driin or seeral hours. reuse to
ie it u!Y, 59,
hae started to ski coee rom tarbucks
durin the week so that can treat mysel on
Fridays.Y, 35,
hae started brewin coee at home instead
o oin to tarbucks at least 4 work days a
week. JY, 55, JY
w ii D i D mK
Kp m mig ?
w m i D
D?
trealnn the eda connecton
hae stoed usin the internet on my hone
so that can et a lower rate lan and utilize a
better deicemy lato. , 27,
switched my cell hone lan to a re-ay
and there is no way would eer o back! he
monthly lan was a total ri-o or someone
like me who doesnt use their hone a ton.
, 43, D
reuse to cancel cable subscrition; neednternet connection and down time with the v.
, 38,
ather than iin u aorite addictions eole are re-trenchin; learnin how to shit their behaior to kee their habits.
e asked consumers to identiy those behaiors, roducts, and serices they would ermanently throw into the arbae
can based on their exerience o the recession. e ound that daily coee habits and access to all orms o media roed to
be two areas that were articularly shit-abletoo imortant to relinquish comletely (they were iewed as much needed
treats or lielines), but moeable in that there were otions or consolidation or do-it-yoursel.
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IIht #6:
vIcES aDvIrtES IvIgI harOY.
ig w w iD i pig w pig gi
mi w ggig i D D wi i.
w Di
DK iD DiD iD
m Kig
gD D ig?
mericans are workin both sides o the
irtue/ice continuum.
n the dark side, we see mericans ettin
anrier and lazier, KiKigp wrath and
sloth. oweer, ride and luttony are
ettin KiKD . pride is an obious
ice, ettin kicked out as many mericans
exress how the recession has been a truly
humblin exerience.
the stories consumers tell suest that mericans
are still striin to make a dierence in their immediate
communities.
e also ound that frst-hand exerience with economic
hardshi ositiely aects kind or charitable actions:
hat do to imroe other eoles
lies is that send a day or two inthe local stores layin couon airy.
take all my couons and make sure
distribute at least 25 a week to store
sheles, just sli them next to the
roduct they are or. hoe the
sains hels someone who is in
need. eel so ood the whole weeksometimes o out and do it an
extra day i hae enouh couons.
, 42,
e asked consumers which o the deadly sins they had
either kicked u or kicked out durin this recession. For
those that indicated they had chaned their habits ineither direction wrath, sloth, and lust were the sins most
requently KiKD p. he sins o reed, luttony, and
ride were KiKD the most.
he ood thin is that it looks like mericans are resondin
to the recession with an extra dose o kindness.
t is imortant or marketers to remember
that mindul liin sarked by the recession
isnt always about sendin money more wisely;
it is about makin conscious and deliberate
decisions about all we do.
indness, ood works, and charitymuch like trustare
most meaninul when they haen at a local leel and intanible ways.
For examle, althouh charity is the irtue eole say they
are kickin out the most
KiKig p KiKig KiD wD
miD wi m m
wrath
lust
gluttony
sloth
greed
pride
60%
54%
34%
55%
39%
27%
40%
46%
66%
45%
61%envy 42% 58%
73%
KiKD p KiKD
gluttony bein kicked out by many is an interestin
henomenon. hile there are lenty o mericans
drownin themseles in ood to comort them in this
time o crisis, many mericans wee talked to are usin this
recession as not only a fnancial wake-u call, but a eneralwake-u call to et their lies in order. For examle:
D (50, mD) cut back on meals out in aneort to be rual, and in doin so, heled encourae
a healthier liestyle or her entire amily:
beliee we are eatin healthier hae
lost 10 ounds and my husband 15 since
we started this eel am takin better
care o my amily by eatin healthier,
more nutritious meals at home.
For (35, mii), the recession sered as
catalyst or a comlete liestyle re-am, with anincreased ocus on exercise and healthy eatin:
een smoke ree or 10 months. lso, editched the red meat and one rimarily to
fsh, eies, and ruits. For a orm o chea
entertainment and to contribute to my
newound health kick, urchased some sics
runnin shoes...m really roud o the healthy
liestyle m now liin and just wished woulde started seeral years sooner!
gien that merica is more oerweiht than eer, this
drie to more conscious liin and deliberate choices
hihly correlates to choosin what oes into our mouths
more careully.
m/D mpi i
90%90% of eole that have chaned ther
habts have chosen to Ic P kindness.
Id
35%of eole that have chaned ther habtshave chosen to Ic Ot iy.
hAIt
indvduals ho have lost ther job, or kno
soeone close to the that has, have kcked u
every vrtue ore than those ho dont kno
anyone ho has lost ther job n the recesson.
$8
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IIht #7:
OgIgfOr OStSPOtaEItY.
wi m pii g D w
ppii mg m i,
Dmi i ig mii B.
gig pmii pg D B p gi.
pig K -D i K B p
: Bmig mDiB pg p
mericans are seekin a break rom economic
exhaustion, and defnitely lon to be more indulent and
ree. ccordin toAdWeek, the ure to slure remains
desite hard economic times.17
ur fndins suort this conclusion; many consumerswe listened to said they are still slurin and doin what
they can to escae, they are just bein more thouhtul
about their carelessness.
We ll is n emeene o onsious
eklessness. two ins don
nomlly o oee, u we see
eidene is is new end.
o instead o an imromtu shoin sree, we see
mericans deliberately stayin home and not een oininto stores to aoid the all-too-common extra urchases
that end u in the cart. hey do this to sae u or a aturday
when they enture into the stores knowin and lannin or
the reckless and riolous imulse items.
W I miss...
hen we asked consumers about their exerience, theytold us they were wistul or an o switch. ein resourceul
and sel-reliant may hae its intrinsic and fnancial rewards,
but it is hard work. mericans are ooed! hey are
tired o analyzin eery urchase and weihin benefts
and drawbacks.
he one thin miss is worryin about sendin
a little extra on thins we want, but dont really need
think hain that exibility back will be like breathina sih o relie.
, 40, vg
hat miss is bein able to be more careree in myshoin, to slure on the occasional oodie (een
little thins, like smoked salmon at the rocery store,
or the extra ancy shamoo...) without this nain sense
o erilthe act o usin money carries much more
anxiety than it used to., 39, JY
60%of feales say that deste the recesson they have
bouht soethn on a h n the last year
39%of feales say they have ade at least one ulse
urchase n the ast onth
trEDp
ne way we see this loss o sontaneity maniested is in
the amount o research and time mericans are sendin
beore makin a urchase. gien the recession:
his could be a reat time to be a luxury brand/sericethe o-to slure consumers lan on; the escae they
seek in their conscious recklessness...
reuse to sto buyin hai tea or home,
it is my one luxury.
, 49, D D
hae stoed ersonal shoin so that
can slure on acation.
Yv, 45, D
hae started to cli more couons so
that can buy luxury oods on occasionJ, 35,
many consuers are delayn akn b urchases
cant wait to sto eelin anxious and stressed aboutfnances and the uture need a newer car to relace
mine that is 13 years old and on its last lewe hae also
nelected any maintenance on our house and it is lookinquite run-down. JDY, 50,
marketers ho are selln thns that often
coete for dscretonary dollars ay try
to et theselves on the sontaneoussendn lst. iulse and extravaant
urchases and exerences have not one
aay, but oney, calores, or te sent n
ths area ll be ore thouht throuh.
47%of ercans are sendn ore te researchn tes
before buyn18
10%o LLT E
G E E I C
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IIht #8:
rEIcaratIOOf thE aErIcaDrEa.
pi ppi gD.
, w wD m gD.
ur current resident ran a camain on the notion o
chane. e asked ourseles: hat are mericans still
striin or today?
ere is what we ound: he social ideal that, with hard
work and erseerance, eery merican can be rich, hay,
secure, and better o than their arents is no loner a
certainty. hile mericans still strie or these oals, theyare much more cynical about their ability to actually achiee
them. ith material wealth and uward mobility bein
uncertain oals, eole hae exanded their asirations
to intanibles. Family, health, saety as a country, and
a humble and areciatie attitude toward lie are oals
or today and the near uture.
e asked merican consumers what
they were currently striin or, and
what they had ien u on. hilemany still asire to achiee amiliar
asects o the merican Dream
(e.., comortable retirement), others
are bein relinquished (e.., urtherin
ones education, reular acations).
en more surrisinly, the somewhat
less secifc oals o ood healthand a sae country were the to
two choices.
Dal don your abtons
mericans are adotin a more
modest aroach to accumulatin
wealth. hen we asked consumers
what theyd rather hae, or examle:
Indeed, keepin miions smll
u elisimy e one wy o nd
seuiy nd siliy mids so mu
uneiny. Downdin n open
up new doos nd in (ininsilly)
ewdin oppouniies:
think its my salary that saed
my job. gien my education and
exerience, should be aid more,
but because o my lower salary, was sared layos.
, 32, D
hanin your fnancial ocus
allowed you to moe into a newsocial circle with new riends in
similar situations who understood
lie, not cometed or who
had more.
Y, 33, F
ur dreams o tradin u to a
nice three bedroom in a ood
neihborhood hae been sheled.
n the ositie side, we are bein
more realistic in our search and
our lans or the uture careullybudet or my amily so we are able
to do most o the thins we want
while not worryin that the
mortae wont et aid.
, 27, JY
djust your exectatons, but stay ost
esettin exectationsto be more
modest and circumsectis the
outlook or the uture and is a key
attitude we see emerin.
rue eace o mind is to be deriednot rom ossessions acquired or a
articular sum o money in sains
but rom a ositie attitude toward li
and the alues o rudence and hardwork (knowin you adhered to them
and did you best).
Wile e eession s
deesed my inome nd
esoues i s used me
o ous moe on wee I m
nd wee I wn o e,
o nnilly nd pesonlly.
I wn o e sue o minin
is ous oin owd s
imes impoe.v, 52, D
fe s not far
onfdence in the merican Dream
has been shaken, but the belie that
hard work will ay o does ersist,
albeit in a more cynical orm. necommunity member oers this
ersectie to uture enerations:
here are 4 thns that you need
to reeber. 1. Dont take anythn
for ranted. 2. fe s not far.
3. work hard for everythn.4. fe s not far. es, i kno i sad
lfe s not far tce, but that s
because that s the hardest fact to
learn and understand. ou ay ork
hard all of your lfe, do everythn
the rht ay, and atch othersaround you seenly take the
shortcuts and et rearded for
the...lays reeber that the
ost ortant thn n your lfe
s eolethns can be relaced,but eole cannot., 22,
mi Dm D: mD, pD, i, B i
tI tIIp 3
I u p 3
ae country
good health
omortable retirement
1
2
3
Furtherin my education
eular acations
tayin youthul
1
2
3
28%say that no aount of savnsould ever ve e true nancal
eace of nd
93%would rather hae resect fro
faly than status n the orld
93%would rather hae a saller house
thout a ortae than a b house
th a ortae
te amein Dem is no dedeole still asire to it, they just doubt they can actually achiee it.t has been reincarnated and exists now in a more cynical orm. arketers must be aware o the cometin
orces that shae consumer consciousness today. n the one hand eole are unsure about eer eelinfnancially sae and confdent aain. Yet they also seek and alue eace o mind, eelin sae, and a ositie
outlook on lie. essaes that seak to both the wish or saety and the doubt most eole eel will resonatemore than bold romises.
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wi D K B ii
pBm, w wD DD w
mi wD D ii
gi D w wD D i D
m p miD.
o our surrise, we heard rom mericans that as much as
theyd like more money they are drawin clear lines between
what they will and will not do in the ursuit o money. uch o
this disenchantment with the ursuit o money comes rom theincreasin belie that we must work until we die, hence causin
many mericans to all out o loe with the rat race. e are
reconsiderin and rerioritizin the alue o work in and o
itsel, and the work/lie balance is a reitalized asiration.
IIht #9:
DISEchatEDWIth thE PrSItOf OEY.
oday, there is no end ame and striin or the ehemeral oal o hain it all seemsunrealistic, ointless, or just not worth it. mericans are re-imainin the meanin o quality
o lie, re-ocusin on time with amily, the here-and-now, and eace o mind. y rioritizin
what really matters they eel more calm and satisfed. n act, many consumers are more
concerned with ersonal satisaction on their terms than keein u with the Joneses.
ig i i g w i
e asked eole across a broad rane o domains what they would rather do and ound that eole are tryin to ut
boundaries around or minimize work to make more sace or amily and security that stems rom ocusin on basic needs
and what really matters.
the climb is not sublime
quality time trumps money
nice guys/girls finish first
75%
76%
91%
75%
would e e
seue jo, u wiou
e oppouniy o isesthan hae a less secure job,
but hae consistent raises
would e
spend moe ime
wi you mily
than make more
money
would e my nie uy/il wos
poo than marry a
jerk/bitch whos rich
he aycheck s ut n ersectve:
hat would say is dont sweat the aycheck. you send your
day eelin lucky to do what you are doin youll fnd it easy to
make a dollar stretch. your work is drudery eery day, youll soon
fnd that no matter what size the aycheck, it isnt bi enouh., 39, JY
Find a job you actually enjoy, but i or some reason you cant rihtaway, just ick one that doesnt make you miserable, and stick to it,
because it can just as easily be taken away...
D, 23, D
rends and faly are hat really atter:
he recession has uncoered your true riorities: n the end amily
comes frst, money (or lack o it) can cause stress and anxiety. Youe
been haiest when youe been able to let o o the stress and worry
and lie in the moment. sin your extra time (due to reduced work
hours) to oranize your household records and closets and et rid o
clutter has added to eace o mind., 59, F
he recesson has heled any buld stroner artal relatonshs:
he recession has made my husband and want to strenthen ourrelationshi with each other and our children, as well as our riends.
t has also orced us to cut back on our sendin habits.
D, 38,
would e e
ou o e e
than climb the
cororate ladder
$
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D, , IIht #10:
SStaIabIItYIS thE EWhaPPIESS.
ppi i BD pp impii
g D i D;
w i wD Kig
i p miD i Kwig
w mKig i wi
BKp m, i
, , .
he old mantrareduce, reuse, recycleis now
a much more holistic alue; its a way o liin
that has broad imlications (much more than
the enironment alone).
n the end o 2008, ommunisace exlored what orces shaed consumers reen behaior.19
key fndin rom this study was that consumers were hihly aware and ocused on eylin.
ne year later, many o consumers stories ocus on eduin nd eusin. nd their eorts are not
eared toward the enironment, necessarily, but more toward deeloin sustainable liin in eeryasect o their lies. he traditional ursuit o hainesswhich is bound u with accumulation o
material wealthis bein relinquished in aor o the ursuit o eace o mind. onsumers are achiein
this oal by adotin sustainable liin habits or the lon-term.
arketers need to areciate, resect, and suort consumers in their eorts to lead more
sustainable lies. t is a more comlex alue roositionkeein me healthy and sain me
money; insirin my creatiity and conserin resourcesbut brands that can address these multile
needs will be in ste with what consumers are seekin and comlement the emerin mindset.
tey e doin i emseles
By learnn ne sklls, oseh andothers have becoe ore self-relant
and less deendent on exensve,
ass-roduced roducts.
hae learned how to make some o
the thins really like. dont worry
about the hih rice o beer, wine or
soda, make it. dont worry about
urniture; make my own and sell toothers. e hae the best aointed
kitchen around
Jp, 55, FD
e rew a bumer cro o tomatoes
and the ale trees are oerowin.
y wie has been tryin to can as
much as she can or the year. he
more that is ut u the less weneed to buy.
DvD, 42,
tey e semlinin
onya and others have found ane balance by reducn aste,
strealnn ateral ossessons,
and ben ore creatve th the
resources they do have:
o thru my thins eery coule o
months and i m not usin it, ie
it away: clothes, small aliances,
whateer really hae to ut on mycreatie thinkin canow really
think about how can reuse thins
and simliy my lie.
Y, 55,
used to send way too much on
exensie scrabookin sulies
when already had more than
needed. ow fnd ways to use thesulies already hae or reurose
thins that hae lyin around the
house. t orces me to be more
creatie, which is a reat thin.Y, 22,
tey e ein ely
for eace of nd and to saveoney. mchelle and others realzed
that there s a not only a uratve
but a lteral rce to ay for
unhealthy habts
gettin healthier as think about
medical costs in the uture and how
to aoid them. want a clean body
and mind or my amily and as wemanae lie with less et eace
o mind knowin am romotin
wellness in my amily.
, 34, Y
t is ood to be conseratie and
enjoy the simle thins in lie.
xercise is enerally quite
aordable. at riht andwork hard to stay healthy.
J, 35,
Peps y now, we will e less known s nion o onsumes nd moe nion o polem soles. to lie o meely
onsume is n empy lie kes you eenin om e ls es in o e ne es in endlessly. se you
money wisely. Se o omoow, ie wy s mu s you n od, uy epeienes nd eduion. find youpssion nd ulie you elionsips., 41, D
p mi
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F
IPIcatIOS
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7. brOaDE YOr cOPEtItIvE SEttODaY EvErYthIg IS gaE.
5. bEWarE Of thE PrIcE traP. PrIcEgaES Eqa ShOrt-tEr gaISqaItY EDrES I thE ED.
3. taE a StrO DOW aIStrEEtItS a SrE rOaD tOcOSErS hEartS.
9. Et thE Eat caExrY EvEr gOES Ot Of StYE.
2. tE athE braD WIththE bEttEr IfOratIO WIS.
8. rE-thI SStaIabIItY.
6. SrrEDEr tO thE cOPExItYaD StOP trYIg tO artIfIcIaYabE aD bcEt cOSErS.
4. taP ItO aErIcaS IErStrEgth; DOt ExPOItthEIr fEarS.
10. EEP EYES WIDE OPE. DOtafraID Of thE Dar SIDEIt hhEPED S a SEE thE Ight atO rE-IagIE WhatS POSSIb
onsumers are ealuatin how they send their time and
money on a ery macro leel. heir eyes are wide oen and
they are makin trade-os and choices across seeminly
unrelated thins. arketers need to et a better ras on
what they are really cometin with and to be aware that thecometition outside their cateory may be more o a threat
than those within it.
he worlds most admired brands turn to ommunisace
ororation, the leader in eneratin ame-chanin
insihts ia riate online customer communities.
Founded in 1999, the comany has created more than
350 customer communities or industry leaders suchas rat, ewlett-packard, harles chwab, allmark,
nileer, glaxomithline, and ilton otels ororation.
eadquartered in atertown, assachusetts, the
comany has oices in tlanta, hicao, ondon,
ew York, an Francisco, as well as an emo, taly
and ydney, ustralia. For more inormation, lease isit:
www.communisace.com.
endin money more wisely doesnt always equal sendin
ess money. here is an obious draw to talk about better
rices or reat deals. nd riht now this may work to et
consumers switchin. oweer, a reat low rice withoutmeasurable quality or alue may eel like a sacrifce or
deriation not worth makin in the lon run. Yet, alue
brands that can make an aarent trade down eel like
a trade u, can better ensure a ermanent shit.
onsumers are weary o thins distant and abstract and
eel anity and trust to thins they can touch, see, and eel
on a local leel. he closer you are literally to the consumer,
the closer theyll eel to you as a brand.
uxury brands can caitalize on the rowin need to escae
and indule, but need to reconize that this slurin may
oten be the result o a rational decision makin rocess.
arketers can hel consumers lan out their recklessness
to et on the list or this discretionary sendin.
en i the inormation is not always atterin. onsumers
are more intent than eer to do their homework beore theyoen their wallets and want easy, transarent inormation
to make a sound decision.
rands need to resect and suort the ecosystem
consumers are now creatin to achiee more sustaliestyles or the lon-term. s consumers try to re-ima
that are more fnancially secure, healthier and better ro
in their alues, brands can lay an interal role in me
multile needs. rands need to make sense within a b
ramework or how consumers want to construct the
his oten means lookin beyond a certain eature orto delierin on a more demandin set o criteria or
consumers choose brands.
Founded in 1976, ily hicao, which includes
& ather, ilyction and ilyne, is a one-o-a-k
sho that utilizes a 360 Deree rand tewardshi
aroach to clients, includin llstate, p, rat a
nileer. he aency was recently named diital ao record: or hicao 2016; and recently brouht ho
grand FF and a global FF or its reolutionary D
amain or eal eauty. Forrester recently ranke
liy interactie the #1 diital aency. ily hica
is a unity o he ily grou, which is art o pp
grou lc (DQ: ppgY), one o the worlds
larest communications serices rous.
ts more ecient or brands to work on bein understood
than or brands to strie to understand consumers in eery
context and with all their comlexities. tand or somethin
you beliee in and that will oen u many roads orconsumers to fnd you and eel your releance.
t is no loner roductie or new news to remind mericans
o how bad it is out there. mericans are eelin stroner
than we ie them credit or and are ready to rise to the
occasion, brands just need to alin with this can-do attitude
and be helul to eole in their quest or somethin better.
nd thouh we all know the dark side is there, its mroductie to seak to the liht. e need to remem
that our newound consumer consciousness has us
oen to hoe as to hard realities, to wonder as to wo
and to creatiity and re-imaination as to conserati
and reseration.
en thouh we are still in the midst o a recession,
t doesnt mean that eerythin needs to be contextualizedwithin this ramework or that all decisions we make now
are due to our economic situation.
1. WaE-P. ItS Ot thEEcOOY, StPID.
MAIN ST.
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D
1. Jobs eort is tronest ince tart o ecession,The New York Times, December 12, 2009.
2. roader easure o .. nemloyment tands at 17.5%,The New York Times, oember 6, 2009.
3. hadow goernment tatistics, www.shadowstats.com,oember, 2009.
4. ne in Four orrowers nder ater,The Wall Street Journal, oember 24, 2009.
5. n neasy Feelin, The New York Times, January 4, 2010.
6. mericans Job atisaction Falls to ecord ow,The Associated Press, January 5, 2010.
7.conomists rade econd-al gDp Forecasts,The Wall Street Journal, uust 5, 2009.
8. ntideressant, leein-pill ales get o est in ecession,AdAge, arch 4, 2009.
9. nemloyment Dries 10% o Youn peole to Drinkor Drus, personneloday.com, January 4, 2010.
10. Deloitte tate o the edia Democracy urey,December 15, 2009.
11. ecession endin dults ack to chool,San Diego Business Journal, arch 23, 2009.
12. ommunity ollees and the conomy,eaue or nnoation in the ommunity ollee,and he amus omutin project, arch, 2009.
13. ph.D. dmission ihter as lications ise, Fellowshistanate, The Harvard Crimson, January 21, 2009.
14. les proft limbs 47% as ales gain,The New York Times, ctober 19, 2009.
15. he ecrets o han, late, ay 16, 2009.
16. n he a: ow ermes eats the ecession, ews, June 10, 2009.
17.mulse uyin is lie and ell,AdWeek, oember 17, 2009.
18. uzzack arket esearch, ational ecession urey,February 2009.
19. olorblind, ommunisace and Desin ontinuum,www.communisace.com, January, 2009.
20. oms ecome readwinners as Job osses it en,ational public adio, ay 10, 2009.
e used a ariety o research methods to understand how
merican consumers were emerin rom the recession,
and how their exeriences were shain mindset and
behaior. Data or this study were collected in ctober,oember, and December o 2009.
lvy hcao conducted uanttatve and secondary resear
g robust online surey amon a nationally reresentatie
samle o 1,200 merican adults conducted throuh
arketools
g various secondary sources as noted
ounsace ororaton conducted ualtatve research
g series o interactie exlorations with online community
members (e.., imae alleries, discussions, brainstormin
sessions, oen-ended sureys; 10 online actiities
conducted oer a two-month eriod).
g 694 merican men and women articiated
(online community members that articiated in
interactie research were: 59% women, 41% men;
adults ranin in ae rom 1969, and were rom
eery reion o the nited tates).
genn benne, Oily
: 312.856.8218
nil ausin, P.D., communispe copoion
: 617.607.1472
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