face_rec
TRANSCRIPT
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Face Recognition SystemFace Recognition System
Team members:Team members:
RaniaRania samreensamreen(04088097)(04088097)
SahilaSahila khan (04088130)khan (04088130)
Guided By :Guided By :
Prof. Dr. Eshwar Tenneti
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Overview Neural Networks Existing System
Proposed System Introduction to Project Content based method Color based method Design goals
Architectural design Back algorithm applications Requirements References
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oWhat is Face Recognition?Identify some unique feature in the face
image of a persono How are we going to Recognize?
The system will verify the identity of anapplicant by using neural networks
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A neural network is a weight directed graph
that models information processing in the
human brain. A neural network usually involves a large
number of processors operating in parallel,
each with its own small sphere of knowledgeand access to data in its local memory.
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Problems with existing
system:
o Short Term Memory
o Tough Processo Time Consuming
o Less Secure
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Advantages obtained
through face
recognition system
o Do Not Have toMemorize
o Easy Process
o Fastest Process
o Secure
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The identification of individuals using facerecognition represents a challenging taskwith many applications in everyday life as
well as in high security applications. There are two basic face detection
techniques:
Content-based methods and color-basedmethods.
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oContent based face recognition system extracts the features of the face like
nose, mouth, lips and calculate the distances between them.
oStatistical model of mutual distance between facial features are used to
locate face in the image.
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By using color basedmethod we can takeinto considerationcolor based photos.
content based methodtakes up only grayscale image.
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The design affects the performance, reliability
and maintainability.
1. Performance 2. Reliable
3. Maintainability
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The entire system can be mainly subdivided into
three parts.
i) Extraction of eye from the face image(EEF)
ii) Creation of image matrix from the eye(CIM)
iii) Neural network
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Extraction of eye fromimage
Creation of matrix
From eye
Neural networks
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The input to the system is the face image of
the applicant.
Scan the image and store it in a directory.
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using a class we willgrab pixels from the
extracted portion ofthe image . we are calculating RGBvalues for each pixel.
the matrix will be abinary value of either 0or 1.
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The input is an image matrix number ofvalues of image
number of input neurons.
The input layer neuronsreceive a finite number ofinputs and then will computesthe weighted sum using the
corresponding weights.
The output is 0 or 1
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First, assumes random weights to the input layer and thenupdate the weight by calculating the error occurred. The
error is the difference between the desired output and the
actual output. The Learning rule used is error correctionlearning. Calculate delta in each stepnand network tends tocorrect that error. The weights corresponding to each input isstored in a file. The training data consists of a number of
input datas. The weights must be satisfiable for all thetrained input datas. The input values multiplied withweights, the resultant will be a binary string that will pointsto a particular string.
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Compute how fastthe error changes as
activity of an outputunit is changed
the total inputreceived by an output
unit is changed
weight on theconnection into an
output unit is
changed
activity of a unit inthe previous layer is
changed
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For a neuron with activation function the
delta rule for 's th weight is given by
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By following the above
steps the face can berecognized based on the
eyes of the person.
Face recognition can also be done using otherfeatures like lips or nose but we are opting for
eyes as it gives more accuracy in output.
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Face recognition system is mainly used for
security reasons:
Passports Airports
time attendance system
biometric access control system
visitor management system
Scanning for criminals
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Front End: C# .NET
Hardware Requirements:
Hard Disk : 40 GB
Ram : 256 MB
Main Processor : Pentium IV
Display Type : High Color 800 by600
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H. A. Rowley, S. Baluja, and T. Kanade, "Neural Network Based FaceDetection", IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and MachineIntelligence, 20,January, pp. 23-38, 1998.
Eye Identification for Face Recognition with Neural Networkshttp://www.ia.hiof.no/prosjekter/hoit/html/nr2_96/eye_id.html
http://www.neurosolutions.com/products/ns/whatisNN.html http://www.neurotechnology.com/ http://http://ezinearticles.com/?Biometric-Face-Recognition-System---
Face-Recognition-Now-and-Then&id=5000156
http://www.face-rec.org
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