factoring in factors - s&p dow jones indices · factoring in factors > 1roger g. clarke,...

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Call it factor investing, strategic, alternate, or smart beta. It all boils down to the same thing: accessing the return that comes from exposure to non-market risk factors, as opposed to the return stemming from risk associated with the broad market. Tilting towards certain non-market risk factors can be seen as appealing because, under the right conditions, they may offer their own premia. This kind of strategy may also be helpful in diversifying a portfolio, as historically, there have been lower correlations between factors than between asset classes. 1 FACTORING IN FACTORS > 1 Roger G. Clarke, Harindra de Silva, Robert Murdock. (Fall 2005). A factor approach to asset allocation. The Journal of Portfolio Management.

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Page 1: FACTORING IN FACTORS - S&P Dow Jones Indices · FACTORING IN FACTORS > 1Roger G. Clarke, Harindra de Silva, Robert Murdock. (Fall 2005). ... for example via the company’s public

Call it factor investing, strategic, alternate, or smart beta. It all boils down to the same thing: accessing the return that comes from exposure to non-market risk factors, as opposed to the return stemming from risk associated with the broad market. Tilting towards certain non-market risk factors can be seen as appealing because, under the right conditions, they may offer their own premia. This kind of strategy may also be helpful in diversifying a portfolio, as historically, there have been lower correlations between factors than between asset classes.1

FACTORING IN FACTORS

>

1Roger G. Clarke, Harindra de Silva, Robert Murdock. (Fall 2005). A factor approach to asset allocation. The Journal of Portfolio Management.

Page 2: FACTORING IN FACTORS - S&P Dow Jones Indices · FACTORING IN FACTORS > 1Roger G. Clarke, Harindra de Silva, Robert Murdock. (Fall 2005). ... for example via the company’s public

S&P DJI offers indices tracking the following factors:

From A(ctive) to P(assive)

Performance Disclosures

Before the first factor indices and associated products were launched, investors had to rely primarily on active managers for exposure to smart beta strategies. Indexizing factor approaches has made them widely available to a broad array of investors through new products. Because they’re passive, investment vehicles based on factor indices can offer exposure that’s cheaper, more accessible, and more efficient than ever.

STATISTICAL SUMMARY OF THE S&P DJI PAN ASIA SMART BETA INDICES AND THE S&P PAN ASIA BMIS&P Enhanced Value Pan Asia LargeMidCap

S&P Pan Asia Low Volatility Index

S&P Momentum Pan Asia LargeMidCap

S&P Quality Pan Asia LargeMidCap

Dow Jones Asia/Pacific Select Dividend 30 Index

S&P GIVI Pan Asia S&P Pan Asia BMI

Annual Return (%) 10.50 9.46 1.32 5.97 11.86 7.23 3.25

Annual Volatility (%) 21.01 12.54 22.18 17.86 20.93 15.02 17.62

RATIOS

Sharpe Ratio 0.42 0.62 (0.02) 0.24 0.48 0.36 0.09

Sortino Ratio 0.65 0.88 (0.02) 0.34 0.68 0.53 0.12

Percentage of Months With + Returns

58.3 66.1 58.9 57.2 70.6 59.4 54.4

EXTREME RISK STATISTICS

Best Monthly Return (%) 24.83 10.52 14.16 13.21 18.35 12.51 13.56

Worst Monthly Return (%) (21.9) (14.7) (21.3) (20.9) (32.2) (17.3) (20.1)

PERFORMANCE RELATIVE TO THE S&P PAN ASIA BMI

Monthly Alpha (%) 0.59 0.58 (0.13) 0.24 0.74 0.35

Beta to Market 1.09 0.60 1.13 0.95 0.98 0.83

Beta in Up Market 1.25 0.46 0.89 0.90 0.86 0.81

Beta in Down Market 1.06 0.71 1.33 0.98 1.20 0.82

Correlation with S&P Pan Asia BMI

0.91 0.84 0.90 0.94 0.82 0.97

DRAWDOWN HISTORY

Maximum Drawdown (53.70) (33.34) (64.19) (54.65) (68.92) (47.93) (55.05)

Peak Date Oct-07 Oct-07 Oct-07 Oct-07 Oct-07 Oct-07 Oct-07

Trough Date Feb-09 Feb-09 Feb-09 Feb-03 Feb-09 Feb-09 Feb-09

No. of Months From Peak to Trough

16 16 16 16 16 16 16

Recovery Length (No. of Months)

13 14 - 26 45 24 56

Source: S&P Dow Jones Indices and/or its affiliates. Data from Dec. 31, 1999 to Dec. 31, 2014. This chart is provided for illustrative purposes only. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. This chart reflects hypothetical performance. Please see the Performance Disclosure at the end of this document for more information regarding the inherent limitations associated with back-tested performance.

SIZE VOLATILITY QUALITYVALUE MOMENTUM DIVIDENDSSHARE

REPURCHASES

Historically, all of these factors have exhibited their own distinctive

patterns of performance over market

cycles.

Page 3: FACTORING IN FACTORS - S&P Dow Jones Indices · FACTORING IN FACTORS > 1Roger G. Clarke, Harindra de Silva, Robert Murdock. (Fall 2005). ... for example via the company’s public

Combining FactorsS&P DJI offers a broad suite of factor indices, giving investors the tools to design a custom smart beta strategy. Our indices range from those covering a single factor to those that combine multiple factors and encompass a wide range of regions, spanning developed and emerging markets. All of these variables help investors manage the types and levels of risk they take on. Our factor indices feature transparent, publicly available methodologies so investors can understand how index constituents are selected and how index values are calculated.

FEATURED SMART BETA INDEX OFFERINGS AND RELATED PRODUCTS

Index Currency Bloomberg Ticker Exchange Traded Product ETF Ticker Exchange

VALUES&P Enhanced Value Pan Asia LargeMidCap Index

USD SEVPAXUP

S&P Pan Asia BMI Value USD SPCBMIVRPAUSD

VOLATILITY

S&P Japan 500 Low Volatility IndexUSDJPY

SPJLVUP

S&P Korea Low Volatility IndexUSDKRW

SPKLVKPHeungkuk S&P Low Vol ETF - Equity

215620 Korea

S&P Pan Asia Low Volatility IndexUSDEURSEK

SPPALV

MOMENTUM

S&P Momentum Pan Asia LargeMidCap USD SPPAMUP

QUALITY

S&P Quality Pan Asia LargeMidCap USD SPQPAUP

DIVIDENDSDow Jones Asia/Pacific Select Dividend 30 Index

USDEUR

DJAPSDDJAPSDE

S&P China A Share Dividend Opportunities Index

RMB CSPSADRP

S&P Ethical Pan Asia Select Dividend Opportunities Index

SGD SPAEDOSPCIMB S&P Ethical Asia Pacific Dividend ETF

CIMBDVD SP Singapore

S&P Pan Asia Dividend Aristocrats

USDEUR

SPDGPAUPSPDGPAEP

SPDR S&P Pan Asia Dividend

ZPRA GR Xetra ETF

S&P/ASX Dividend Opportunities Index AUD SPAXDI

Australian Dividend Index Trust

ASD New Zealand

iShares S&P/ASX High Dividend

IHD AU

S&P/NZX 50 High Dividend Index USD SPN5HDP New Zealand Dividend Fund DIV New Zealand

SHARE REPURCHASES

S&P Japan 500 Buyback FCF IndexJPYUSD

SPJBFJP SPJBFJP

MULTI-FACTOR

S&P 500 Low Volatility High Dividend Index

USD SP5LVHD

ANZ ETFS S&P 500 High Yield Low Vola-tility ETF

ZYUS AU ASX

KYOBO Axa Power LVHD ETF 192720 Korea SE

PowerShares S&P 500 High Dividend Low Volatility UCITS ETF

HDLV London

PowerShares S&P High Dividend Portfolio SPHD NYSE Arca

S&P GIVI Pan Asia Index USD SPVRPAUP

S&P/ASX 300 Shareholder Yield Index AUD SPA3SYAP ANZ ETFS S&P/ASX 300 High Yield Plus ETF ZYAU AU ASX

S&P/TWSE Taiwan Low Volatility High Dividend Index

USD SPTLHDP

Source: S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC. Data as of June 30, 2015. Charts are provided for illustrative purposes.

In addition to the featured indices below, we also offer factor-based strategies as overlays on our global benchmark, the S&P Global BMI, and its regional subindices.

ASX

Page 4: FACTORING IN FACTORS - S&P Dow Jones Indices · FACTORING IN FACTORS > 1Roger G. Clarke, Harindra de Silva, Robert Murdock. (Fall 2005). ... for example via the company’s public

PERFORMANCE DISCLOSURESThe S&P Enhanced Value Pan Asia LargeMidCap Index was launched on April 27, 2015. The S&P Pan Asia Low Volatility Index was launched on November 19, 2012. The S&P Momentum Pan Asia LargeMidCap was launched on November 18, 2014. The S&P Quality Pan Asia LargeMidCap was launched on July 8, 2014. The Dow Jones Asia/Pacific Select Dividend 30 Index was launched on March 14, 2006. The S&P GIVI Pan Asia was launched on March 19, 2012. All information presented prior to this Launch date is back-tested. Back-tested performance is not actual performance, but is hypothetical (see below). The back-tested calculations are based on the same methodology that was in effect on the Launch date. The Launch date designates the date upon which the values of an index are first considered live, which S&P Dow Jones Indices considers to be the date by which the values of an index are known to have been released to the public, for example via the company’s public Web site or its datafeed to external parties.Past performance of an Index, whether actual or back-tested, is no guarantee of future results. Performance shown does not necessarily correspond to the entire available history of an Index. For details about any Index of S&P Dow Jones Indices, including the manner in which it is rebalanced, the timing of such rebalancing, criteria for additions and deletions, as well as all index calculations, please refer to the methodology paper for that Index available at www.spdji.com or www.spindices.com.

It is not possible to invest directly in an Index, and Index returns shown do not represent the results of actual trading of investable securities or other as¬sets. S&P Dow Jones Indices maintains indices and calculates index levels and performance, but does not manage actual assets. Consequently, Index returns do not reflect any expenses or sales charges an investor would pay to purchase or hold securities underlying an Index or any investment fund or product intended to track the performance of the Index. The imposition of these expenses and charges would cause actual and back-tested performance of the securities or investment fund/product to be lower than the Index performance shown.

Back-tested returns. S&P Dow Jones Indices may show performance returns by applying an Index’s methodology to historical data to produce “back-tested” (hypothetical) returns for periods prior to the Launch date of the Index. A limitation of back-tested information is that it reflects the ap-plication of the Index methodology and selection of Index constituents in hindsight. No theoretical approach can completely account for the impact of decisions that might have been made during the actual operation of an index; for example, there are numerous factors related to the equities (or fixed income, or commodities) markets in general which cannot be, and have not been, accounted for in the preparation of back-tested Index information.

GENERAL DISCLAIMER© 2015 by S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC, a part of McGraw Hill Financial, Inc. All rights reserved. Redistribution, reproduction and/ or photocopying in whole or in part are prohibited without written permission. Standard & Poor’s® and S&P® are registered trademarks of Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (“S&P”), a subsidiary of McGraw Hill Financial, Inc. Dow Jones® is a registered trademark of Dow Jones Trademark Holdings LLC (“Dow Jones”). S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC, Dow Jones, S&P and their respective affiliates (“S&P Dow Jones Indices”) makes no representation or warran-ty, express or implied, as to the ability of any index to accurately represent the asset class or market sector that it purports to represent and S&P Dow Jones Indices shall have no liability for any errors, omissions, or interruptions of any index or the data included therein, or for results obtained from use of content provided. Past performance of an index is not an indication of future results. This document does not constitute an offer of any services. All information provided by S&P Dow Jones Indices is general in nature and not tailored to the needs of any person, entity or group of persons. S&P Dow Jones Indices receives compensation in connection with licensing its indices to third parties.

It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Exposure to an asset class represented by an index is available through investable instruments offered by third parties that are based on that index. S&P Dow Jones Indices does not sponsor, endorse, sell, promote or manage any investment fund or other investment vehicle that seeks to provide an investment return based on the performance of any Index. S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC is not an investment advisor, and S&P Dow Jones Indices makes no representation regarding the advisability of investing in any such investment fund or other investment vehicle. Credit-related and other analyses, including ratings and market analyses, are opinions as of the date they are expressed and are not statements of fact. S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC is analytically separate and independent from any other analytical group within McGraw Hill Financial. For more information on any of our indices please visit www.spdji.com

VISIT USwww.spdji.com

CONTACT INFORMATIONBeijing 86.10.6569.2770 Hong Kong 852 2532 8000 New York 1.212.438.2046 Sydney 61 2 9255 9802Dubai 971 (0)4 371 7131 London 44.207.176.8888 1.877.325.5415 Tokyo 81 3-4550-8564