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© 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved. Fast Food Genocide Joel Fuhrman, M.D.

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  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Fast Food Genocide

    Joel Fuhrman, M.D.

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Two Types of Nutrients

    protein, carbohydrates and fatMacronutrients

    vitamins, minerals and phytochemicalsMicronutrients

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Dr. Fuhrman’s Health Equation

    H = N / CHealth Expectancy = Nutrients / Calories

    FIRST PRINCIPLE

    of the Nutritarian Diet

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    The Standard American Diet (SAD)

    Source: Economic Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture: Loss-Adjusted Food Availability

    32%

    Animal products

    11%

    Vegetables, fruit, nuts and beans

    4%

    Whole grains

    Processed foods

    54%

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    What is Fast Food ?

    1. digested and absorbed rapidly

    2. multiple synthetic ingredients

    3. calorically dense

    4. nutritionally barren

    5. highly flavored

    6. high in salt and sugar

    6 characteristics

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Glucose

    in the

    blood

    Time in hours

    Glycemic Load

    High Glycemic

    Low Glycemic

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Fast Vs. Slow Food: Caloric Duration in the Blood Stream

    Fast Food(oil and white flour)

    Slow Food(beans and nuts)

    Calories

    in Blood

    Stream

    Time in hours

    0 1 2 3

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Carcinogens in Fast Food and

    Processed Meats

    • Sodium Benzoate

    • Sodium Nitrate

    • N-Nitroso Compounds (NOC)

    • Poly Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH)

    • Heterocyclic Amines (HAA)

    • BPA, Arsenic

    A Group 1 Carcinogen

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Toxicosis

    • Free Radicals

    • Advanced Glycation End Products (AGEs)

    • Cross Linking Agents

    • Lipofuscin

    The build up of toxic metabolites

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    The brain under attack-1

    • Fried foods, sweets and processed meats

    • Commercial baked goods

    • Burgers, sausage and pizza

    2 servings a week, doubles risk of depression

    Linked to depression in dose dependent manner

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    The brain under attack-2

    • Episodic high glucose damages brain cells

    and associated with brain shrinkage

    • The brains continual need for antioxidants

    • Associated with poor school performance,

    hyperactivity and attention deficits

    Behavior, attentiveness and intelligence

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Two Types of Food Addiction

    1. Overeating

    high-calorie foods

    for a dopamine surge

    2. Detoxification/

    withdrawal

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    AnabolicAbsorption phase

    CatabolicBurn off phase

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Toxic Hunger is an

    Addictive Withdrawal

    • Headache

    • Weakness

    • Stomach cramping

    • Lightheadedness

    • Esophageal spasm

    • Empty, growling

    stomach

    • Irritability, moody

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Glucose Curve

    Gluconeogenesis

    Anabolic Phase

    Detox

    Catabolic Phase

    The Pleasure of True Hunger

    TRUEHUNGERTOXIC

    HUNGER

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Glucose Curve

    Anabolic Phase

    Toxic Hunger Leads to Overeating

    TOXICHUNGER

    TOXICHUNGER

    TOXICHUNGER

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Health Outcomes From Fast Food

    • Kills more than smoking

    • High risk of early life MI and stroke

    • French fries and cancer

    • Damage to genes, leading to autism in

    offspring and childhood cancer

    • Depression, violence, mental illness,

    drug addiction, illegal drug use.

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    The Urban Poor on Fast Food

    • 47% more high blood pressure

    • 80% increased risk of fatal stroke

    • Twice as likely to die from heart attacks

    • Double the risk of developing dementia

    • 4 X likely to have kidney failure

    Food deserts in vulnerable communities

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Obesity and Diabetes By Zip Code

    • Those who lived in food deserts areas were

    the most obese and diabetic

    • YPLL Years of Potential Life Lost –

    Diabetics in these food deprived areas lost an

    average of 45 years of life per person (compared to areas in US with best food availability)

    “Examining the Impact of food Deserts on Public Health in Chicago”

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Superior Health of Freed Blacks

    After the Civil War

    • More southern blacks than whites died of old age and more centenarians among blacks.

    1853 – 1860

    • Growing their own food on plantations

    (higher consumption of vegetables)

    • More southern whites with pellagra– (higher consumption of corn, white flour,

    bacon, pork and molasses

    A Nutritional Advantage

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    White Supremacy and Jim Crow Laws

    • Emerging black middle class embracing

    education and capitalism

    • Socially promoted violence against blacks

    intensified by widespread pellagra –

    violent behavior from nutritionally deficient brains

    A Violent Backlash

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    The brain under attack-3

    • Fresh fruits and vegetables in infancy and intelligence in childhood

    • Fast foods—poor school performance and lower IQ --- Regular consumers of fast food with the worst outcomes

    • Fast consumption food and autism- PPA (propionic acid in processed foods and decreased neuronal development during pregnancy

    Parents Lower The Intelligence of Children

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    The brain under attack-4

    • Children fed candy before age 10 more

    likely to be involved in violent crime or

    drug-related offence.

    • No other variable, poverty, education,

    lack of parents or bad parenting, or

    personality showed a robust correlation

    Fast Food Drug Addiction and Crime

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Addictions Don’t Want To Die

    Subconscious mind hates change

    Emotional Eating

    Makes Your Emotions Worse

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.Heroin Was My Gateway Drug

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Salting Away Our Future

    HemorrhagicEmbolic (Ischemic)

    2 Types of Strokes

    Plasminogen activator Inhibitor – biomarker-endothelial damageDecreased NO bioavailability – Increased ROSDamaged ESL. Endothelial Surface Layer

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Cooking With Oil

    Since 1909 Soybean oil use has increased a thousand times,

    mostly consumed in commercial food establishments

    • Fast foods are high in omega-6 oils

    • Over heated oils, foods cooked in deep fryers and reheated oils degrade and form toxic compounds.

    • Even the fumes are carcinogenic

    • The Southern Diet with deep fried foods is the most dangerous in America – highest stroke and heart attack rate in the world

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Nuts, one serving a day

    Meta-analysis examining issue of cardiovascular mortality and

    nuts, with 354,933 individuals, 44,636 deaths→

    Am J Clin Nutr 2015;101:783–93.

    39 percent decrease cardiovascular mortality27 percent decrease all cause mortality

    The group with the highest intake of nuts/seeds had 40 percent lower cardiovascular deaths compared to the group with the lowest intake 81,000 individuals 2276 deaths

    Adventist Health Study-2 cohort. Int J Epidemiol 2018

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    1-3 servings

    per week

    > 3 servings

    per week

    Relative

    risk of

    death

    Nuts vs. Olive Oil in Mediterranean Diet

    Nuts Olive OilNuts Olive Oil

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    G-BOMBSFoods for Permanent Weight Loss

    and Optimal Health

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Black beans 27 70

    Navy beans 26 62

    Lentils 25 59

    Split peas 25 58

    Corn 25 45

    Brown rice 15 20

    Rolled oats 7 17

    Whole wheat flour 2 14

    Pasta 3 9

    Potato 3 5

    Resistant Starch %Resistant Starch %

    + Fiber %

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    3 Irrefutable Facts

    1. Vegetables, beans, seeds, nuts, fruits, are

    good for you.

    2. Excessive amount of animal products

    cause disease.

    3. Refined carbohydrates cause disease and

    lead to overweight and obesity

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Women’s Health Initiative Memory Study

    • greater DHA-EPA omega-3 index had

    larger total brain volumes

    • 7.5% index level had larger brain

    volume compared to 3.4%

    1,100 women followed 8 years

    Pottala JV, Yaff K, Robinson JG, et al. Higher RBC EPA + DHA corresponds with larger total brain and hippocampal volumes. Neurology. January 22, 2014

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    DHA and Dementia

    Low DHA = brain shrinkage with aging

    Insufficiency increases risk of depression

    Recent research on vegans showed :

    64 % insufficient levels

    27 % significantly deficient

    Adequacy more important if lifespan is enhanced

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Nutritarian vs. Standard Diet

    Nutritarian Diet • Vegetable-based

    • Lots of fruit, beans, seeds, nuts

    • Oil used sparingly

    • Animal products 0-3 times a week

    • Nutrient-dense calories

    Standard Diet

    • Grain based

    • Lots of dairy

    and meat

    • Oils = major caloric load

    • Animal products

    2-4 times a day

    • Nutrient-poor calories

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Animal Protein and

    Epigenetic Gene Damage

    Canadian Linx and the Snowshoe Hare

    Excess Animal Protein, IGF-1 and Gene Expression

    Human and next generation damage ?

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    High Protein and Death

    • 4-fold increase in cancer death

    • 75% increase in overall deaths

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Systolic Diastolic

    n = 443

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    The Power To Change

    • Is unhealthy eating really a choice—if the

    information about its dangers are hidden?

    • Is healthy eating really a choice if there is

    not access to affordable healthy food?

    • Transforming America’s inner cities into

    zones of nutritional excellence

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    John, 23 years laterAt age 72 had significant chest pain with minimal activity

    1994

    Age 72

    • Triple-vessel disease

    • Hypertension

    • On 3 medications

    • BP 138/88

    2018

    Age 97

    • No heart disease

    • Normal blood

    pressure

    • No medications

    • Blood pressure

    120/75

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    One year later

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Emily, lost 100 pounds in one year,

    no longer depressed and sick

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

    Scott“This is not a ‘diet’ and it’s not about a goal weight.

    I’m just doing what’s healthy for my body, and the results follow.”

    Before

    501 lbs

    After

    182 lbs

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.

  • © 2014, Joel Fuhrman, M.D. All rights reserved.