fbi - fbi 100 - el unabomber

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Home NewsStories 2008 April FBI 100 - The Unabomber

FBI 100 - The Unabomber

FBI 100

The Unabomber04/24/08

Watch a video on the Unabomber's capture.Parte 4 de nuestra serie de la historia que conmemorael 100 aniversario del FBI en 2008.Cmo se contrae un genio retorcido que aspira a seel perfecto, annimo asesino que construye bomba

no rastreables y los entrega a los objetivos al azarque deja pistas falsas para deshacerse de laautoridades, que vive como un ermitao en lamontaas de Montana y le dice no uno de sucrmenes secretos?
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Ese fue el desafo que enfrenta el FBI y sus socios deinvestigacin, que pas casi dos dcadas, la caza deeste ltimo lobo solitario bombardero.El hombre que el mundo acabara conocido comoTheodore Kaczynski nos llam la atencin en

1978 con la explosin de su primera bombacasera primitiva en una universidad de ChicagoDurante los prximos 17 aos, enviado por correo oentregado en mano una serie de bombas cada vezms sofisticadas que las mat a tres estadounidensee hiri a 24 ms. En el camino, sembrando el miedo y

el pnico, incluso amenazando con hacer estallaaviones en vuelo.En 1979, se form un grupo de trabajo encabezadapor el FBI que inclua el ATF y el Servicio de InspeccinPostal de EE.UU. para investigar el caso "UNABOM"cuyo nombre en cdigo para la ONU y iversity A irlineBOM Bing objetivos involucrados. El grupo de trabajo

crecera a ms de 150 investigadores de tiempocompleto, analistas y otros. En busca de pistas, eequipo har todo lo posible examen forense de locomponentes de la bomba recuperados y estudi lavida de las vctimas hasta el mnimo detalle. Estoesfuerzos fueron de poca utilidad en la identificacindel atacante, quien se esforz para no dejar ningunaevidencia forense, la construccin de sus bombaesencialmente de materiales de "desecho", disponibleen casi cualquier lugar. Y las vctimas, loinvestigadores se enteraron ms tarde, fueronelegidos al azar de la investigacin bibliogrfica.


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Nos sentimos seguros de que el Unabomber habacriado en Chicago y mstarde vivi en el Salt LakeCity y las reas de SanFrancisco. Esto result ser

cierto. Su ocupacin resultser ms difcil de alcanzar,con teoras que van desdeel mecnico de aviones con el cientfico. No estabasegura Incluso el gnero: aunque los investigadorecreen que el atacante era un hombre muy

probablemente, tambin investigaron varias mujeresospechosas.El gran avance en el caso se produjo en 1995. EUnabomber nos envi una palabra 35000 ensayoafirmando que explicar sus motivos y opiniones de lomales de la sociedad moderna. Despus de muchodebate acerca de la conveniencia de "ceder ante lo

terroristas", el director del FBI Louis Freeh y el fiscageneral Janet Reno aprob la recomendacin del grupode trabajo de publicar el ensayo con la esperanza deque el lector pueda identificar al autor.Tras el manifiesto aparecido en The Washington PostyThe New York Times , miles de personas sugiriposibles sospechosos. Se destac: David Kaczynskdescribi a su hermano con problemas Ted, que habacrecido en Chicago, ense en la Universidad deCalifornia en Berkeley (donde dos de las bombahaban sido colocadas), luego vivi durante un tiempoen Salt Lake City antes de asentarse definitivamente

Ted Kaczynski, conocidocomo"The Unabomber"


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en la primitiva 10 'x 14' cabina que los hermanohaban construido cerca de Lincoln, Montana.Lo ms importante, David proporcion cartas ydocumentos escritos por su hermano. Nuestro anlisilingstico determinado que el autor de lo

documentos y el manifiesto son casi con todaseguridad el mismo. Cuando se combina con datorecogidos de los bombardeos y de la vida deKaczynski, que el anlisis sirvi de base para unaorden de registro.El 3 de abril de 1996 a una docena de aos atrs este

mes-investigadores arrestaron a Kaczynski y de peinasu camarote. All, se encontraron con una grancantidad de componentes de la bomba, 40.000pginas de diario escritas a mano que incluyen lafabricacin de bombas experimentos y ladescripciones de los delitos Unabomber, y una bombaen directo, listo para enviar.

Reinado de terror de Kaczynski haba terminadoSu nuevo hogar, luego de declararse culpable enenero de 1998: una celda de aislamiento en una crce"Supermax" en Colorado.


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FBI 100 - The Unabomber

FBI 100

The Unabomber

04/24/08

Watch a video on the Unabomber's capture.Part 4 of our history series commemorating the FBIs100th anniversary in 2008.How do you catch a twisted genius who aspires to bethe perfect, anonymous killerwho builds untraceablebombs and delivers them to random targets, wholeaves false clues to throw off authorities, who livelike a recluse in the mountains of Montana and tells no

one of his secret crimes?That was the challenge facing the FBI and itinvestigative partners, who spent nearly two decadehunting down this ultimate lone wolf bomber.The man that the world would eventually knowas Theodore Kaczynski came to our attention in1978 with the explosion of his first, primitive

homemade bomb at a Chicago university. Ovethe next 17 years, he mailed or hand delivered aseries of increasingly sophisticated bombs that killedthree Americans and injured 24 more. Along the wayhe sowed fear and panic, even threatening to blow upairliners in flight.


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In 1979, an FBI-led task force that included the ATFand U.S. Postal Inspection Service was formed toinvestigate the "UNABOM" case, code-named for theUNiversity and Airline BOMbing targets involved. Thetask force would grow to more than 150 full-time

investigators, analysts, and others. In search of cluesthe team made every possible forensic examination orecovered bomb components and studied the lives ovictims in minute detail. These efforts proved of littleuse in identifying the bomber, who took pains to leaveno forensic evidence, building his bombs essentially

from "scrap" materials available almost anywhere. Andthe victims, investigators later learned, were chosenrandomly from library research.

Ted Kaczynski, aka"The Unabomber"We felt confident that the Unabomber had been raisedin Chicago and later lived in the Salt Lake City and SanFrancisco areas. This turned out to be true. Hioccupation proved more elusive, with theories rangingfrom aircraft mechanic to scientist. Even the gende

was not certain: although investigators believed thebomber was most likely male, they also investigatedseveral female suspects.The big break in the case came in 1995. TheUnabomber sent us a 35,000 word essay claiming toexplain his motives and views of the ills of modernsociety. After much debate about the wisdom o


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"giving in to terrorists," FBI Director Louis Freeh andAttorney General Janet Reno approved the task forcerecommendation to publish the essay in hopes that areader could identify the author.After the manifesto appeared in The Washington Pos

and The New York Times, thousands of peoplesuggested possible suspects. One stood out: DavidKaczynski described his troubled brother Ted, who hadgrown up in Chicago, taught at the University oCalifornia at Berkeley (where two of the bombs hadbeen placed), then lived for a time in Salt Lake City

before settling permanently into the primitive 10' x 14cabin that the brothers had constructed near LincolnMontana.Most importantly, David provided letters anddocuments written by his brother. Our linguistianalysis determined that the author of those paperand the manifesto were almost certainly the same

When combined with facts gleaned from the bombingand Kaczynskis life, that analysis provided the basifor a search warrant.On April 3, 1996a dozen years ago this monthinvestigators arrested Kaczynski and combed hicabin. There, they found a wealth of bombcomponents; 40,000 handwritten journal pages thaincluded bomb-making experiments and descriptionof Unabomber crimes; and one live bomb, ready fomailing.Kaczynskis reign of terror was over. His newhome, following his guilty plea in January 1998: anisolated cell in a Supermax prison in Colorado.


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